1 /* Raise given exceptions.
2    Copyright (C) 1997-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <fenv.h>
20 #include <float.h>
21 #include <math.h>
22 #include <signal.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 
25 int
__feraiseexcept(int excepts)26 __feraiseexcept (int excepts)
27 {
28   double tmp;
29   double dummy;
30 
31   /* Raise exceptions represented by EXPECTS.  But we must raise only
32      one signal at a time.  It is important the if the overflow/underflow
33      exception and the inexact exception are given at the same time,
34      the overflow/underflow exception precedes the inexact exception.  */
35 
36   /* We do these bits in assembly to be certain GCC doesn't optimize
37      away something important.  */
38 
39   /* First: invalid exception.  */
40   if (FE_INVALID & excepts)
41     {
42       /* One example of an invalid operation is 0 * Infinity.  */
43       tmp = 0;
44       __asm__ __volatile__ ("frcpa.s0 %0,p1=f0,f0" : "=f" (tmp) : : "p1" );
45     }
46 
47   /* Next: division by zero.  */
48   if (FE_DIVBYZERO & excepts)
49     __asm__ __volatile__ ("frcpa.s0 %0,p1=f1,f0" : "=f" (tmp) : : "p1" );
50 
51   /* Next: overflow.  */
52   if (FE_OVERFLOW & excepts)
53     {
54       dummy = DBL_MAX;
55 
56       __asm__ __volatile__ ("fadd.d.s0 %0=%1,%1" : "=f" (dummy) : "0" (dummy));
57     }
58 
59   /* Next: underflow.  */
60   if (FE_UNDERFLOW & excepts)
61     {
62       dummy = DBL_MIN;
63 
64       __asm__ __volatile__ ("fnma.d.s0 %0=%1,%1,f0" : "=f" (tmp) : "f" (dummy));
65   }
66 
67   /* Last: inexact.  */
68   if (FE_INEXACT & excepts)
69     {
70       dummy = DBL_MAX;
71       __asm__ __volatile__ ("fsub.d.s0 %0=%1,f1" : "=f" (dummy) : "0" (dummy));
72     }
73 
74   /* Success.  */
75   return 0;
76 }
77 libm_hidden_def (__feraiseexcept)
78 weak_alias (__feraiseexcept, feraiseexcept)
79 libm_hidden_weak (feraiseexcept)
80