1 /* Structures and definitions for magnetic tape I/O control commands.
2    Copyright (C) 1996-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 
20 #ifndef _SYS_MTIO_H
21 #define _SYS_MTIO_H	1
22 
23 /* Get necessary definitions from system and kernel headers.  */
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
26 
27 
28 /* Structure for MTIOCTOP - magnetic tape operation command.  */
29 struct mtop
30   {
31     short int mt_op;		/* Operations defined below.  */
32     int mt_count;		/* How many of them.  */
33   };
34 #define _IOT_mtop /* Hurd ioctl type field.  */ \
35   _IOT (_IOTS (short), 1, _IOTS (int), 1, 0, 0)
36 
37 /* Magnetic Tape operations [Not all operations supported by all drivers].  */
38 #define MTRESET 0	/* +reset drive in case of problems.  */
39 #define MTFSF	1	/* Forward space over FileMark,
40 			 * position at first record of next file.  */
41 #define MTBSF	2	/* Backward space FileMark (position before FM).  */
42 #define MTFSR	3	/* Forward space record.  */
43 #define MTBSR	4	/* Backward space record.  */
44 #define MTWEOF	5	/* Write an end-of-file record (mark).  */
45 #define MTREW	6	/* Rewind.  */
46 #define MTOFFL	7	/* Rewind and put the drive offline (eject?).  */
47 #define MTNOP	8	/* No op, set status only (read with MTIOCGET).  */
48 #define MTRETEN 9	/* Retension tape.  */
49 #define MTBSFM	10	/* +backward space FileMark, position at FM.  */
50 #define MTFSFM  11	/* +forward space FileMark, position at FM.  */
51 #define MTEOM	12	/* Goto end of recorded media (for appending files).
52 			   MTEOM positions after the last FM, ready for
53 			   appending another file.  */
54 #define MTERASE 13	/* Erase tape -- be careful!  */
55 
56 #define MTRAS1  14	/* Run self test 1 (nondestructive).  */
57 #define MTRAS2	15	/* Run self test 2 (destructive).  */
58 #define MTRAS3  16	/* Reserved for self test 3.  */
59 
60 #define MTSETBLK 20	/* Set block length (SCSI).  */
61 #define MTSETDENSITY 21	/* Set tape density (SCSI).  */
62 #define MTSEEK	22	/* Seek to block (Tandberg, etc.).  */
63 #define MTTELL	23	/* Tell block (Tandberg, etc.).  */
64 #define MTSETDRVBUFFER 24 /* Set the drive buffering according to SCSI-2.
65 			     Ordinary buffered operation with code 1.  */
66 #define MTFSS	25	/* Space forward over setmarks.  */
67 #define MTBSS	26	/* Space backward over setmarks.  */
68 #define MTWSM	27	/* Write setmarks.  */
69 
70 #define MTLOCK  28	/* Lock the drive door.  */
71 #define MTUNLOCK 29	/* Unlock the drive door.  */
72 #define MTLOAD  30	/* Execute the SCSI load command.  */
73 #define MTUNLOAD 31	/* Execute the SCSI unload command.  */
74 #define MTCOMPRESSION 32/* Control compression with SCSI mode page 15.  */
75 #define MTSETPART 33	/* Change the active tape partition.  */
76 #define MTMKPART  34	/* Format the tape with one or two partitions.  */
77 
78 /* structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command */
79 
80 struct mtget
81   {
82     long int mt_type;		/* Type of magtape device.  */
83     long int mt_resid;		/* Residual count: (not sure)
84 				   number of bytes ignored, or
85 				   number of files not skipped, or
86 				   number of records not skipped.  */
87     /* The following registers are device dependent.  */
88     long int mt_dsreg;		/* Status register.  */
89     long int mt_gstat;		/* Generic (device independent) status.  */
90     long int mt_erreg;		/* Error register.  */
91     /* The next two fields are not always used.  */
92     __daddr_t mt_fileno;	/* Number of current file on tape.  */
93     __daddr_t mt_blkno;		/* Current block number.  */
94   };
95 #define _IOT_mtget /* Hurd ioctl type field.  */ \
96   _IOT (_IOTS (long), 7, 0, 0, 0, 0)
97 
98 
99 /* Constants for mt_type. Not all of these are supported, and
100    these are not all of the ones that are supported.  */
101 #define MT_ISUNKNOWN		0x01
102 #define MT_ISQIC02		0x02	/* Generic QIC-02 tape streamer.  */
103 #define MT_ISWT5150		0x03	/* Wangtek 5150EQ, QIC-150, QIC-02.  */
104 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2	0x04	/* Archive 5945L-2, QIC-24, QIC-02?. */
105 #define MT_ISCMSJ500		0x05	/* CMS Jumbo 500 (QIC-02?).  */
106 #define MT_ISTDC3610		0x06	/* Tandberg 6310, QIC-24.  */
107 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I	0x07	/* Archive VP60i, QIC-02.  */
108 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L	0x08	/* Archive Viper 2150L.  */
109 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L	0x09	/* Archive Viper 2060L.  */
110 #define MT_ISARCHIVESC499	0x0A	/* Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller. */
111 #define MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES	0x0F	/* Generic QIC-02 with all features. */
112 #define MT_ISWT5099EEN24	0x11	/* Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB, QIC-24. */
113 #define MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST		0x12	/* Teac MT-2ST 155mb drive,
114 					   Teac DC-1 card (Wangtek type).  */
115 #define MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A	0x32	/* Everex FT40A (QIC-40).  */
116 #define MT_ISDDS1		0x51	/* DDS device without partitions.  */
117 #define MT_ISDDS2		0x52	/* DDS device with partitions.  */
118 #define MT_ISSCSI1		0x71	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-1 tape unit.  */
119 #define MT_ISSCSI2		0x72	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-2 tape unit.  */
120 
121 /* QIC-40/80/3010/3020 ftape supported drives.
122    20bit vendor ID + 0x800000 (see vendors.h in ftape distribution).  */
123 #define MT_ISFTAPE_UNKNOWN	0x800000 /* obsolete */
124 #define MT_ISFTAPE_FLAG		0x800000
125 
126 struct mt_tape_info
127   {
128     long int t_type;		/* Device type id (mt_type).  */
129     char *t_name;		/* Descriptive name.  */
130   };
131 
132 #define MT_TAPE_INFO \
133   {									      \
134 	{MT_ISUNKNOWN,		"Unknown type of tape device"},		      \
135 	{MT_ISQIC02,		"Generic QIC-02 tape streamer"},	      \
136 	{MT_ISWT5150,		"Wangtek 5150, QIC-150"},		      \
137 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2,	"Archive 5945L-2"},			      \
138 	{MT_ISCMSJ500,		"CMS Jumbo 500"},			      \
139 	{MT_ISTDC3610,		"Tandberg TDC 3610, QIC-24"},		      \
140 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I,	"Archive VP60i, QIC-02"},		      \
141 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L,	"Archive Viper 2150L"},			      \
142 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L,	"Archive Viper 2060L"},			      \
143 	{MT_ISARCHIVESC499,	"Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller"},	      \
144 	{MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES, "Generic QIC-02 tape, all features"},	      \
145 	{MT_ISWT5099EEN24,	"Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB"},		      \
146 	{MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST,	"Teac MT-2ST 155mb data cassette drive"},     \
147 	{MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A,	"Everex FT40A, QIC-40"},		      \
148 	{MT_ISSCSI1,		"Generic SCSI-1 tape"},			      \
149 	{MT_ISSCSI2,		"Generic SCSI-2 tape"},			      \
150 	{0, NULL}							      \
151   }
152 
153 
154 /* Structure for MTIOCPOS - mag tape get position command.  */
155 
156 struct mtpos
157   {
158     long int mt_blkno;	/* Current block number.  */
159   };
160 #define _IOT_mtpos /* Hurd ioctl type field.  */ \
161   _IOT_SIMPLE (long)
162 
163 
164 /* Structure for MTIOCGETCONFIG/MTIOCSETCONFIG primarily intended
165    as an interim solution for QIC-02 until DDI is fully implemented.  */
166 struct mtconfiginfo
167   {
168     long int mt_type;		/* Drive type.  */
169     long int ifc_type;		/* Interface card type.  */
170     unsigned short int irqnr;	/* IRQ number to use.  */
171     unsigned short int dmanr;	/* DMA channel to use.  */
172     unsigned short int port;	/* IO port base address.  */
173 
174     unsigned long int debug;	/* Debugging flags.  */
175 
176     unsigned have_dens:1;
177     unsigned have_bsf:1;
178     unsigned have_fsr:1;
179     unsigned have_bsr:1;
180     unsigned have_eod:1;
181     unsigned have_seek:1;
182     unsigned have_tell:1;
183     unsigned have_ras1:1;
184     unsigned have_ras2:1;
185     unsigned have_ras3:1;
186     unsigned have_qfa:1;
187 
188     unsigned pad1:5;
189     char reserved[10];
190   };
191 #define _IOT_mtconfiginfo /* Hurd ioctl type field.  */ \
192   _IOT (_IOTS (long), 2, _IOTS (short), 3, _IOTS (long), 1) /* XXX wrong */
193 
194 
195 /* Magnetic tape I/O control commands.  */
196 #define	MTIOCTOP	_IOW('m', 1, struct mtop)	/* Do a mag tape op. */
197 #define	MTIOCGET	_IOR('m', 2, struct mtget)	/* Get tape status.  */
198 #define	MTIOCPOS	_IOR('m', 3, struct mtpos)	/* Get tape position.*/
199 
200 /* The next two are used by the QIC-02 driver for runtime reconfiguration.
201    See tpqic02.h for struct mtconfiginfo.  */
202 #define	MTIOCGETCONFIG	_IOR('m', 4, struct mtconfiginfo) /* Get tape config.*/
203 #define	MTIOCSETCONFIG	_IOW('m', 5, struct mtconfiginfo) /* Set tape config.*/
204 
205 /* Generic Mag Tape (device independent) status macros for examining
206    mt_gstat -- HP-UX compatible.
207    There is room for more generic status bits here, but I don't
208    know which of them are reserved. At least three or so should
209    be added to make this really useful.  */
210 #define GMT_EOF(x)              ((x) & 0x80000000)
211 #define GMT_BOT(x)              ((x) & 0x40000000)
212 #define GMT_EOT(x)              ((x) & 0x20000000)
213 #define GMT_SM(x)               ((x) & 0x10000000)  /* DDS setmark */
214 #define GMT_EOD(x)              ((x) & 0x08000000)  /* DDS EOD */
215 #define GMT_WR_PROT(x)          ((x) & 0x04000000)
216 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x02000000) */
217 #define GMT_ONLINE(x)           ((x) & 0x01000000)
218 #define GMT_D_6250(x)           ((x) & 0x00800000)
219 #define GMT_D_1600(x)           ((x) & 0x00400000)
220 #define GMT_D_800(x)            ((x) & 0x00200000)
221 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00100000) */
222 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00080000) */
223 #define GMT_DR_OPEN(x)          ((x) & 0x00040000)  /* Door open (no tape).  */
224 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00020000) */
225 #define GMT_IM_REP_EN(x)        ((x) & 0x00010000)  /* Immediate report mode.*/
226 /* 16 generic status bits unused.  */
227 
228 
229 /* SCSI-tape specific definitions.  Bitfield shifts in the status  */
230 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT	0
231 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK	0xffffff
232 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT	24
233 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK	0xff000000
234 
235 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT	0
236 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_MASK	0xffff
237 
238 /* Bitfields for the MTSETDRVBUFFER ioctl.  */
239 #define MT_ST_OPTIONS		0xf0000000
240 #define MT_ST_BOOLEANS		0x10000000
241 #define MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS	0x30000000
242 #define MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS	0x40000000
243 #define MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD	0x20000000
244 #define MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE	0x50000000
245 #define MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS	0x60000000
246 
247 #define MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES	0x1
248 #define MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES	0x2
249 #define MT_ST_READ_AHEAD	0x4
250 #define MT_ST_DEBUGGING		0x8
251 #define MT_ST_TWO_FM		0x10
252 #define MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM	0x20
253 #define MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK		0x40
254 #define MT_ST_DEF_WRITES	0x80
255 #define MT_ST_CAN_BSR		0x100
256 #define MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS	0x200
257 #define MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS    0x400
258 #define MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL      0x800
259 
260 /* The mode parameters to be controlled. Parameter chosen with bits 20-28.  */
261 #define MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT	0xfffff
262 #define MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x100000)
263 #define MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x200000)
264 #define MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x300000)
265 
266 /* The offset for the arguments for the special HP changer load command.  */
267 #define MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET 10000
268 
269 
270 /* Specify default tape device.  */
271 #ifndef DEFTAPE
272 # define DEFTAPE	"/dev/tape"
273 #endif
274 
275 #endif /* mtio.h */
276