1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
4 #define BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
5 
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * Extra info for subpapge bitmap.
10  *
11  * For subpage we pack all uptodate/dirty/writeback/ordered bitmaps into
12  * one larger bitmap.
13  *
14  * This structure records how they are organized in the bitmap:
15  *
16  * /- uptodate_offset	/- dirty_offset	/- ordered_offset
17  * |			|		|
18  * v			v		v
19  * |u|u|u|u|........|u|u|d|d|.......|d|d|o|o|.......|o|o|
20  * |<- bitmap_nr_bits ->|
21  * |<----------------- total_nr_bits ------------------>|
22  */
23 struct btrfs_subpage_info {
24 	/* Number of bits for each bitmap */
25 	unsigned int bitmap_nr_bits;
26 
27 	/* Total number of bits for the whole bitmap */
28 	unsigned int total_nr_bits;
29 
30 	/*
31 	 * *_start indicates where the bitmap starts, the length is always
32 	 * @bitmap_size, which is calculated from PAGE_SIZE / sectorsize.
33 	 */
34 	unsigned int uptodate_offset;
35 	unsigned int dirty_offset;
36 	unsigned int writeback_offset;
37 	unsigned int ordered_offset;
38 	unsigned int checked_offset;
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Structure to trace status of each sector inside a page, attached to
43  * page::private for both data and metadata inodes.
44  */
45 struct btrfs_subpage {
46 	/* Common members for both data and metadata pages */
47 	spinlock_t lock;
48 	/*
49 	 * Both data and metadata needs to track how many readers are for the
50 	 * page.
51 	 * Data relies on @readers to unlock the page when last reader finished.
52 	 * While metadata doesn't need page unlock, it needs to prevent
53 	 * page::private get cleared before the last end_page_read().
54 	 */
55 	atomic_t readers;
56 	union {
57 		/*
58 		 * Structures only used by metadata
59 		 *
60 		 * @eb_refs should only be operated under private_lock, as it
61 		 * manages whether the subpage can be detached.
62 		 */
63 		atomic_t eb_refs;
64 
65 		/* Structures only used by data */
66 		atomic_t writers;
67 	};
68 	unsigned long bitmaps[];
69 };
70 
71 enum btrfs_subpage_type {
72 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_METADATA,
73 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_DATA,
74 };
75 
76 bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct page *page);
77 
78 void btrfs_init_subpage_info(struct btrfs_subpage_info *subpage_info, u32 sectorsize);
79 int btrfs_attach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
80 			 struct page *page, enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
81 void btrfs_detach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
82 			  struct page *page);
83 
84 /* Allocate additional data where page represents more than one sector */
85 struct btrfs_subpage *btrfs_alloc_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
86 					  enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
87 void btrfs_free_subpage(struct btrfs_subpage *subpage);
88 
89 void btrfs_page_inc_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
90 			    struct page *page);
91 void btrfs_page_dec_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
92 			    struct page *page);
93 
94 void btrfs_subpage_start_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
95 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
96 void btrfs_subpage_end_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
97 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
98 
99 void btrfs_subpage_start_writer(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
100 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
101 bool btrfs_subpage_end_and_test_writer(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
102 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
103 int btrfs_page_start_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
104 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
105 void btrfs_page_end_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
106 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
107 
108 /*
109  * Template for subpage related operations.
110  *
111  * btrfs_subpage_*() are for call sites where the page has subpage attached and
112  * the range is ensured to be inside the page.
113  *
114  * btrfs_page_*() are for call sites where the page can either be subpage
115  * specific or regular page. The function will handle both cases.
116  * But the range still needs to be inside the page.
117  *
118  * btrfs_page_clamp_*() are similar to btrfs_page_*(), except the range doesn't
119  * need to be inside the page. Those functions will truncate the range
120  * automatically.
121  */
122 #define DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(name)					\
123 void btrfs_subpage_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
124 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
125 void btrfs_subpage_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
126 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
127 bool btrfs_subpage_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
128 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
129 void btrfs_page_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,		\
130 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
131 void btrfs_page_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
132 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
133 bool btrfs_page_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
134 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
135 void btrfs_page_clamp_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
136 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
137 void btrfs_page_clamp_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
138 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);			\
139 bool btrfs_page_clamp_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
140 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
141 
142 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(uptodate);
143 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(dirty);
144 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(writeback);
145 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(ordered);
146 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(checked);
147 
148 bool btrfs_subpage_clear_and_test_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
149 		struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
150 
151 void btrfs_page_assert_not_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
152 				 struct page *page);
153 void btrfs_page_unlock_writer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct page *page,
154 			      u64 start, u32 len);
155 void __cold btrfs_subpage_dump_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
156 				      struct page *page, u64 start, u32 len);
157 
158 #endif
159