1 /*
2 * processor_thermal.c - Passive cooling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
9 *
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15 * your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25 *
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 */
28
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
33
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35
36 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
37 #include <acpi/processor.h>
38 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
39
40 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
41
42 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
43 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
44 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_thermal");
45
46 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
47
48 /* If a passive cooling situation is detected, primarily CPUfreq is used, as it
49 * offers (in most cases) voltage scaling in addition to frequency scaling, and
50 * thus a cubic (instead of linear) reduction of energy. Also, we allow for
51 * _any_ cpufreq driver and not only the acpi-cpufreq driver.
52 */
53
54 #define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MIN_STEP 0
55 #define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP 3
56
57 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg);
58 static unsigned int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 0;
59
60 #define reduction_pctg(cpu) \
61 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, phys_package_first_cpu(cpu))
62
63 /*
64 * Emulate "per package data" using per cpu data (which should really be
65 * provided elsewhere)
66 *
67 * Note we can lose a CPU on cpu hotunplug, in this case we forget the state
68 * temporarily. Fortunately that's not a big issue here (I hope)
69 */
phys_package_first_cpu(int cpu)70 static int phys_package_first_cpu(int cpu)
71 {
72 int i;
73 int id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
74
75 for_each_online_cpu(i)
76 if (topology_physical_package_id(i) == id)
77 return i;
78 return 0;
79 }
80
cpu_has_cpufreq(unsigned int cpu)81 static int cpu_has_cpufreq(unsigned int cpu)
82 {
83 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
84 if (!acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init || cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu))
85 return 0;
86 return 1;
87 }
88
acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long event,void * data)89 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
90 unsigned long event, void *data)
91 {
92 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
93 unsigned long max_freq = 0;
94
95 if (event != CPUFREQ_ADJUST)
96 goto out;
97
98 max_freq = (
99 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq *
100 (100 - reduction_pctg(policy->cpu) * 20)
101 ) / 100;
102
103 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, 0, max_freq);
104
105 out:
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 static struct notifier_block acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
110 .notifier_call = acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier,
111 };
112
cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)113 static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
114 {
115 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
116 return 0;
117
118 return CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP;
119 }
120
cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)121 static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
122 {
123 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
124 return 0;
125
126 return reduction_pctg(cpu);
127 }
128
cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu,int state)129 static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
130 {
131 int i;
132
133 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
134 return 0;
135
136 reduction_pctg(cpu) = state;
137
138 /*
139 * Update all the CPUs in the same package because they all
140 * contribute to the temperature and often share the same
141 * frequency.
142 */
143 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
144 if (topology_physical_package_id(i) ==
145 topology_physical_package_id(cpu))
146 cpufreq_update_policy(i);
147 }
148 return 0;
149 }
150
acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init(void)151 void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init(void)
152 {
153 int i;
154
155 i = cpufreq_register_notifier(&acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block,
156 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
157 if (!i)
158 acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 1;
159 }
160
acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit(void)161 void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit(void)
162 {
163 if (acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init)
164 cpufreq_unregister_notifier
165 (&acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block,
166 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
167
168 acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 0;
169 }
170
171 #else /* ! CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)172 static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
173 {
174 return 0;
175 }
176
cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)177 static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
178 {
179 return 0;
180 }
181
cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu,int state)182 static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
183 {
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 #endif
188
acpi_processor_get_limit_info(struct acpi_processor * pr)189 int acpi_processor_get_limit_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
190 {
191
192 if (!pr)
193 return -EINVAL;
194
195 if (pr->flags.throttling)
196 pr->flags.limit = 1;
197
198 return 0;
199 }
200
201 /* thermal coolign device callbacks */
acpi_processor_max_state(struct acpi_processor * pr)202 static int acpi_processor_max_state(struct acpi_processor *pr)
203 {
204 int max_state = 0;
205
206 /*
207 * There exists four states according to
208 * cpufreq_thermal_reduction_ptg. 0, 1, 2, 3
209 */
210 max_state += cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
211 if (pr->flags.throttling)
212 max_state += (pr->throttling.state_count -1);
213
214 return max_state;
215 }
216 static int
processor_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,unsigned long * state)217 processor_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
218 unsigned long *state)
219 {
220 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
221 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
222
223 if (!device || !pr)
224 return -EINVAL;
225
226 *state = acpi_processor_max_state(pr);
227 return 0;
228 }
229
230 static int
processor_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,unsigned long * cur_state)231 processor_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
232 unsigned long *cur_state)
233 {
234 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
235 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
236
237 if (!device || !pr)
238 return -EINVAL;
239
240 *cur_state = cpufreq_get_cur_state(pr->id);
241 if (pr->flags.throttling)
242 *cur_state += pr->throttling.state;
243 return 0;
244 }
245
246 static int
processor_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device * cdev,unsigned long state)247 processor_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
248 unsigned long state)
249 {
250 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
251 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
252 int result = 0;
253 int max_pstate;
254
255 if (!device || !pr)
256 return -EINVAL;
257
258 max_pstate = cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
259
260 if (state > acpi_processor_max_state(pr))
261 return -EINVAL;
262
263 if (state <= max_pstate) {
264 if (pr->flags.throttling && pr->throttling.state)
265 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, 0, false);
266 cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, state);
267 } else {
268 cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, max_pstate);
269 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
270 state - max_pstate, false);
271 }
272 return result;
273 }
274
275 const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops processor_cooling_ops = {
276 .get_max_state = processor_get_max_state,
277 .get_cur_state = processor_get_cur_state,
278 .set_cur_state = processor_set_cur_state,
279 };
280