1 /*
2  * arch/ppc/kernel/ppc4xx_sgdma.c
3  *
4  * IBM PPC4xx DMA engine scatter/gather library
5  *
6  * Copyright 2002-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  * Cleaned by Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
9  *
10  * Original code by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
11  * and Pete Popov <ppopov@mvista.com>
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
14  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
15  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
16  * option) any later version.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
19  * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/config.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/pci.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/system.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 #include <asm/ppc4xx_dma.h>
33 
34 static __inline__ void
ppc4xx_set_sg_addr(int dmanr,phys_addr_t sg_addr)35 ppc4xx_set_sg_addr(int dmanr, phys_addr_t sg_addr)
36 {
37 	switch (dmanr) {
38 		case 0:
39 #ifdef PPC4xx_DMA_64BIT
40 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASGH0, (u32)(sg_addr >> 32));
41 #endif
42 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASG0, (u32)sg_addr);
43 			break;
44 		case 1:
45 #ifdef PPC4xx_DMA_64BIT
46 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASGH1, (u32)(sg_addr >> 32));
47 #endif
48 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASG1, (u32)sg_addr);
49 			break;
50 		case 2:
51 #ifdef PPC4xx_DMA_64BIT
52 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASGH2, (u32)(sg_addr >> 32));
53 #endif
54 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASG2, sg_addr);
55 			break;
56 		case 3:
57 #ifdef PPC4xx_DMA_64BIT
58 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASGH3, (u32)(sg_addr >> 32));
59 #endif
60 			mtdcr(DCRN_ASG3, (u32)sg_addr);
61 			break;
62 	}
63 }
64 
65 
66 /*
67  *   Add a new sgl descriptor to the end of a scatter/gather list
68  *   which was created by alloc_dma_handle().
69  *
70  *   For a memory to memory transfer, both dma addresses must be
71  *   valid. For a peripheral to memory transfer, one of the addresses
72  *   must be set to NULL, depending on the direction of the transfer:
73  *   memory to peripheral: set dst_addr to NULL,
74  *   peripheral to memory: set src_addr to NULL.
75  */
76 static __inline__ int
ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle,phys_addr_t src_addr,phys_addr_t dst_addr,unsigned int count)77 ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle, phys_addr_t src_addr, phys_addr_t dst_addr,
78 		   unsigned int count)
79 {
80 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
81 	ppc_dma_ch_t *p_dma_ch;
82 
83 	if (!handle) {
84 		printk("ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl: null handle\n");
85 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_HANDLE;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (psgl->dmanr >= MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS) {
89 		printk("ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl: bad channel: %d\n", psgl->dmanr);
90 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_CHANNEL;
91 	}
92 
93 	p_dma_ch = &dma_channels[psgl->dmanr];
94 
95 #ifdef DEBUG_4xxDMA
96 	{
97 		int error = 0;
98 		unsigned int aligned =
99 		    (unsigned) src_addr | (unsigned) dst_addr | count;
100 		switch (p_dma_ch->pwidth) {
101 		case PW_8:
102 			break;
103 		case PW_16:
104 			if (aligned & 0x1)
105 				error = 1;
106 			break;
107 		case PW_32:
108 			if (aligned & 0x3)
109 				error = 1;
110 			break;
111 		case PW_64:
112 			if (aligned & 0x7)
113 				error = 1;
114 			break;
115 		default:
116 			printk("ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl: invalid bus width: 0x%x\n",
117 			       p_dma_ch->pwidth);
118 			return DMA_STATUS_GENERAL_ERROR;
119 		}
120 		if (error)
121 			printk
122 			    ("Alignment warning: ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl src 0x%x dst 0x%x count 0x%x bus width var %d\n",
123 			     src_addr, dst_addr, count, p_dma_ch->pwidth);
124 
125 	}
126 #endif
127 
128 	if ((unsigned) (psgl->ptail + 1) >= ((unsigned) psgl + SGL_LIST_SIZE)) {
129 		printk("sgl handle out of memory \n");
130 		return DMA_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
131 	}
132 
133 	if (!psgl->ptail) {
134 		psgl->phead = (ppc_sgl_t *)
135 		    ((unsigned) psgl + sizeof (sgl_list_info_t));
136 		psgl->ptail = psgl->phead;
137 	} else {
138 		psgl->ptail->next = iopa((unsigned long)(psgl->ptail + 1));
139 		psgl->ptail++;
140 	}
141 
142 	psgl->ptail->control = psgl->control;
143 	psgl->ptail->src_addr = src_addr;
144 	psgl->ptail->dst_addr = dst_addr;
145 	psgl->ptail->control_count = (count >> p_dma_ch->shift) |
146 	    psgl->sgl_control;
147 	psgl->ptail->next = (uint32_t) NULL;
148 
149 	return DMA_STATUS_GOOD;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Enable (start) the DMA described by the sgl handle.
154  */
155 static __inline__ void
ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle)156 ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle)
157 {
158 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
159 	ppc_dma_ch_t *p_dma_ch;
160 	uint32_t sg_command;
161 
162 	if (!handle) {
163 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: null handle\n");
164 		return;
165 	} else if (psgl->dmanr > (MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS - 1)) {
166 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: bad channel in handle %d\n",
167 		       psgl->dmanr);
168 		return;
169 	} else if (!psgl->phead) {
170 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: sg list empty\n");
171 		return;
172 	}
173 
174 	p_dma_ch = &dma_channels[psgl->dmanr];
175 	psgl->ptail->control_count &= ~SG_LINK;	/* make this the last dscrptr */
176 	sg_command = mfdcr(DCRN_ASGC);
177 
178 	ppc4xx_set_sg_addr(psgl->dmanr, iopa((unsigned long)psgl->phead));
179 
180 	switch (psgl->dmanr) {
181 	case 0:
182 		sg_command |= SSG0_ENABLE;
183 		break;
184 	case 1:
185 		sg_command |= SSG1_ENABLE;
186 		break;
187 	case 2:
188 		sg_command |= SSG2_ENABLE;
189 		break;
190 	case 3:
191 		sg_command |= SSG3_ENABLE;
192 		break;
193 	default:
194 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: bad channel: %d\n", psgl->dmanr);
195 	}
196 
197 	mtdcr(DCRN_ASGC, sg_command);	/* start transfer */
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Halt an active scatter/gather DMA operation.
202  */
203 static __inline__ void
ppc4xx_disable_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle)204 ppc4xx_disable_dma_sgl(sgl_handle_t handle)
205 {
206 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
207 	uint32_t sg_command;
208 
209 	if (!handle) {
210 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: null handle\n");
211 		return;
212 	} else if (psgl->dmanr > (MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS - 1)) {
213 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: bad channel in handle %d\n",
214 		       psgl->dmanr);
215 		return;
216 	}
217 
218 	sg_command = mfdcr(DCRN_ASGC);
219 	switch (psgl->dmanr) {
220 	case 0:
221 		sg_command &= ~SSG0_ENABLE;
222 		break;
223 	case 1:
224 		sg_command &= ~SSG1_ENABLE;
225 		break;
226 	case 2:
227 		sg_command &= ~SSG2_ENABLE;
228 		break;
229 	case 3:
230 		sg_command &= ~SSG3_ENABLE;
231 		break;
232 	default:
233 		printk("ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl: bad channel: %d\n", psgl->dmanr);
234 	}
235 
236 	mtdcr(DCRN_ASGC, sg_command);	/* stop transfer */
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  *  Returns number of bytes left to be transferred from the entire sgl list.
241  *  *src_addr and *dst_addr get set to the source/destination address of
242  *  the sgl descriptor where the DMA stopped.
243  *
244  *  An sgl transfer must NOT be active when this function is called.
245  */
246 static __inline__ int
ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue(sgl_handle_t handle,phys_addr_t * src_addr,phys_addr_t * dst_addr)247 ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue(sgl_handle_t handle, phys_addr_t * src_addr,
248 			   phys_addr_t * dst_addr)
249 {
250 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
251 	ppc_dma_ch_t *p_dma_ch;
252 	ppc_sgl_t *pnext, *sgl_addr;
253 	uint32_t count_left;
254 
255 	if (!handle) {
256 		printk("ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue: null handle\n");
257 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_HANDLE;
258 	} else if (psgl->dmanr > (MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS - 1)) {
259 		printk("ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue: bad channel in handle %d\n",
260 		       psgl->dmanr);
261 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_CHANNEL;
262 	}
263 
264 	switch (psgl->dmanr) {
265 	case 0:
266 		sgl_addr = (ppc_sgl_t *) bus_to_virt(mfdcr(DCRN_ASG0));
267 		count_left = mfdcr(DCRN_DMACT0);
268 		break;
269 	case 1:
270 		sgl_addr = (ppc_sgl_t *) bus_to_virt(mfdcr(DCRN_ASG1));
271 		count_left = mfdcr(DCRN_DMACT1);
272 		break;
273 	case 2:
274 		sgl_addr = (ppc_sgl_t *) bus_to_virt(mfdcr(DCRN_ASG2));
275 		count_left = mfdcr(DCRN_DMACT2);
276 		break;
277 	case 3:
278 		sgl_addr = (ppc_sgl_t *) bus_to_virt(mfdcr(DCRN_ASG3));
279 		count_left = mfdcr(DCRN_DMACT3);
280 		break;
281 	default:
282 		printk("ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue: bad channel %d\n", psgl->dmanr);
283 		goto error;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (!sgl_addr) {
287 		printk("ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue: sgl addr register is null\n");
288 		goto error;
289 	}
290 
291 	pnext = psgl->phead;
292 	while (pnext &&
293 	       ((unsigned) pnext < ((unsigned) psgl + SGL_LIST_SIZE) &&
294 		(pnext != sgl_addr))
295 	    ) {
296 		pnext++;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (pnext == sgl_addr) {	/* found the sgl descriptor */
300 
301 		*src_addr = pnext->src_addr;
302 		*dst_addr = pnext->dst_addr;
303 
304 		/*
305 		 * Now search the remaining descriptors and add their count.
306 		 * We already have the remaining count from this descriptor in
307 		 * count_left.
308 		 */
309 		pnext++;
310 
311 		while ((pnext != psgl->ptail) &&
312 		       ((unsigned) pnext < ((unsigned) psgl + SGL_LIST_SIZE))
313 		    ) {
314 			count_left += pnext->control_count & SG_COUNT_MASK;
315 		}
316 
317 		if (pnext != psgl->ptail) {	/* should never happen */
318 			printk
319 			    ("ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue error (1) psgl->ptail 0x%x handle 0x%x\n",
320 			     (unsigned int) psgl->ptail, (unsigned int) handle);
321 			goto error;
322 		}
323 
324 		/* success */
325 		p_dma_ch = &dma_channels[psgl->dmanr];
326 		return (count_left << p_dma_ch->shift);	/* count in bytes */
327 
328 	} else {
329 		/* this shouldn't happen */
330 		printk
331 		    ("get_dma_sgl_residue, unable to match current address 0x%x, handle 0x%x\n",
332 		     (unsigned int) sgl_addr, (unsigned int) handle);
333 
334 	}
335 
336       error:
337 	*src_addr = (phys_addr_t) NULL;
338 	*dst_addr = (phys_addr_t) NULL;
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Returns the address(es) of the buffer(s) contained in the head element of
344  * the scatter/gather list.  The element is removed from the scatter/gather
345  * list and the next element becomes the head.
346  *
347  * This function should only be called when the DMA is not active.
348  */
349 static __inline__ int
ppc4xx_delete_dma_sgl_element(sgl_handle_t handle,phys_addr_t * src_dma_addr,phys_addr_t * dst_dma_addr)350 ppc4xx_delete_dma_sgl_element(sgl_handle_t handle, phys_addr_t * src_dma_addr,
351 			      phys_addr_t * dst_dma_addr)
352 {
353 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
354 
355 	if (!handle) {
356 		printk("ppc4xx_delete_sgl_element: null handle\n");
357 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_HANDLE;
358 	} else if (psgl->dmanr > (MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS - 1)) {
359 		printk("ppc4xx_delete_sgl_element: bad channel in handle %d\n",
360 		       psgl->dmanr);
361 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_CHANNEL;
362 	}
363 
364 	if (!psgl->phead) {
365 		printk("ppc4xx_delete_sgl_element: sgl list empty\n");
366 		*src_dma_addr = (phys_addr_t) NULL;
367 		*dst_dma_addr = (phys_addr_t) NULL;
368 		return DMA_STATUS_SGL_LIST_EMPTY;
369 	}
370 
371 	*src_dma_addr = (phys_addr_t) psgl->phead->src_addr;
372 	*dst_dma_addr = (phys_addr_t) psgl->phead->dst_addr;
373 
374 	if (psgl->phead == psgl->ptail) {
375 		/* last descriptor on the list */
376 		psgl->phead = NULL;
377 		psgl->ptail = NULL;
378 	} else {
379 		psgl->phead++;
380 	}
381 
382 	return DMA_STATUS_GOOD;
383 }
384 
385 
386 /*
387  *   Create a scatter/gather list handle.  This is simply a structure which
388  *   describes a scatter/gather list.
389  *
390  *   A handle is returned in "handle" which the driver should save in order to
391  *   be able to access this list later.  A chunk of memory will be allocated
392  *   to be used by the API for internal management purposes, including managing
393  *   the sg list and allocating memory for the sgl descriptors.  One page should
394  *   be more than enough for that purpose.  Perhaps it's a bit wasteful to use
395  *   a whole page for a single sg list, but most likely there will be only one
396  *   sg list per channel.
397  *
398  *   Interrupt notes:
399  *   Each sgl descriptor has a copy of the DMA control word which the DMA engine
400  *   loads in the control register.  The control word has a "global" interrupt
401  *   enable bit for that channel. Interrupts are further qualified by a few bits
402  *   in the sgl descriptor count register.  In order to setup an sgl, we have to
403  *   know ahead of time whether or not interrupts will be enabled at the completion
404  *   of the transfers.  Thus, enable_dma_interrupt()/disable_dma_interrupt() MUST
405  *   be called before calling alloc_dma_handle().  If the interrupt mode will never
406  *   change after powerup, then enable_dma_interrupt()/disable_dma_interrupt()
407  *   do not have to be called -- interrupts will be enabled or disabled based
408  *   on how the channel was configured after powerup by the hw_init_dma_channel()
409  *   function.  Each sgl descriptor will be setup to interrupt if an error occurs;
410  *   however, only the last descriptor will be setup to interrupt. Thus, an
411  *   interrupt will occur (if interrupts are enabled) only after the complete
412  *   sgl transfer is done.
413  */
414 int
ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle(sgl_handle_t * phandle,unsigned int mode,unsigned int dmanr)415 ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle(sgl_handle_t * phandle, unsigned int mode, unsigned int dmanr)
416 {
417 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl;
418 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
419 	ppc_dma_ch_t *p_dma_ch = &dma_channels[dmanr];
420 	uint32_t sg_command;
421 	void *ret;
422 
423 	if (dmanr >= MAX_PPC4xx_DMA_CHANNELS) {
424 		printk("ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle: invalid channel 0x%x\n", dmanr);
425 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_CHANNEL;
426 	}
427 
428 	if (!phandle) {
429 		printk("ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle: null handle pointer\n");
430 		return DMA_STATUS_NULL_POINTER;
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Get a page of memory, which is zeroed out by consistent_alloc() */
434 	ret = consistent_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, DMA_PPC4xx_SIZE, &dma_addr);
435 	if (ret != NULL) {
436 		memset(ret, 0, DMA_PPC4xx_SIZE);
437 		psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) ret;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (psgl == NULL) {
441 		*phandle = (sgl_handle_t) NULL;
442 		return DMA_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
443 	}
444 
445 	psgl->dma_addr = dma_addr;
446 	psgl->dmanr = dmanr;
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Modify and save the control word. These words will be
450 	 * written to each sgl descriptor.  The DMA engine then
451 	 * loads this control word into the control register
452 	 * every time it reads a new descriptor.
453 	 */
454 	psgl->control = p_dma_ch->control;
455 	/* Clear all mode bits */
456 	psgl->control &= ~(DMA_TM_MASK | DMA_TD);
457 	/* Save control word and mode */
458 	psgl->control |= (mode | DMA_CE_ENABLE);
459 
460 	/* In MM mode, we must set ETD/TCE */
461 	if (mode == DMA_MODE_MM)
462 		psgl->control |= DMA_ETD_OUTPUT | DMA_TCE_ENABLE;
463 
464 	if (p_dma_ch->int_enable) {
465 		/* Enable channel interrupt */
466 		psgl->control |= DMA_CIE_ENABLE;
467 	} else {
468 		psgl->control &= ~DMA_CIE_ENABLE;
469 	}
470 
471 	sg_command = mfdcr(DCRN_ASGC);
472 	switch (dmanr) {
473 	case 0:
474 		sg_command |= SSG0_MASK_ENABLE;
475 		break;
476 	case 1:
477 		sg_command |= SSG1_MASK_ENABLE;
478 		break;
479 	case 2:
480 		sg_command |= SSG2_MASK_ENABLE;
481 		break;
482 	case 3:
483 		sg_command |= SSG3_MASK_ENABLE;
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		printk("ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle: bad channel: %d\n", dmanr);
487 		ppc4xx_free_dma_handle((sgl_handle_t) psgl);
488 		*phandle = (sgl_handle_t) NULL;
489 		return DMA_STATUS_BAD_CHANNEL;
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Enable SGL control access */
493 	mtdcr(DCRN_ASGC, sg_command);
494 	psgl->sgl_control = SG_ERI_ENABLE | SG_LINK;
495 
496 	if (p_dma_ch->int_enable) {
497 		if (p_dma_ch->tce_enable)
498 			psgl->sgl_control |= SG_TCI_ENABLE;
499 		else
500 			psgl->sgl_control |= SG_ETI_ENABLE;
501 	}
502 
503 	*phandle = (sgl_handle_t) psgl;
504 	return DMA_STATUS_GOOD;
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * Destroy a scatter/gather list handle that was created by alloc_dma_handle().
509  * The list must be empty (contain no elements).
510  */
511 void
ppc4xx_free_dma_handle(sgl_handle_t handle)512 ppc4xx_free_dma_handle(sgl_handle_t handle)
513 {
514 	sgl_list_info_t *psgl = (sgl_list_info_t *) handle;
515 
516 	if (!handle) {
517 		printk("ppc4xx_free_dma_handle: got NULL\n");
518 		return;
519 	} else if (psgl->phead) {
520 		printk("ppc4xx_free_dma_handle: list not empty\n");
521 		return;
522 	} else if (!psgl->dma_addr) {	/* should never happen */
523 		printk("ppc4xx_free_dma_handle: no dma address\n");
524 		return;
525 	}
526 
527 	consistent_free((void *) psgl);
528 }
529 
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_alloc_dma_handle);
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_free_dma_handle);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_add_dma_sgl);
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_delete_dma_sgl_element);
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_enable_dma_sgl);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_disable_dma_sgl);
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc4xx_get_dma_sgl_residue);
537