1 /* Test for vfork functions.
2    Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <mcheck.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 
28 static int do_test (void);
29 static void do_prepare (void);
30 char *tmpdirname;
31 
32 #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
33 #define PREPARE(argc, argv) do_prepare ()
34 #include "../test-skeleton.c"
35 
36 static void
run_script(const char * script,char * const argv[])37 run_script (const char *script, char *const argv[])
38 {
39   for (size_t i = 0; i < 5; i++)
40     {
41       pid_t pid = vfork ();
42       if (pid < 0)
43 	FAIL_EXIT1 ("vfork failed: %m");
44       else if (pid == 0)
45 	{
46 	  execvp (script, argv);
47 	  _exit (errno);
48 	}
49 
50       int status;
51       if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (waitpid (pid, &status, 0)) != pid)
52 	FAIL_EXIT1 ("waitpid failed");
53       else if (status != 0)
54 	{
55 	  if (WIFEXITED (status))
56 	    FAIL_EXIT1 ("%s failed with status %d\n", script,
57 			WEXITSTATUS (status));
58 	  else
59 	    FAIL_EXIT1 ("%s killed by signal %d\n", script,
60 			WTERMSIG (status));
61 	}
62     }
63 }
64 
65 static int
do_test(void)66 do_test (void)
67 {
68   mtrace ();
69 
70   const char *path = getenv ("PATH");
71   if (path == NULL)
72     path = "/bin";
73   char pathbuf[strlen (tmpdirname) + 1 + strlen (path) + 1];
74   strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (pathbuf, tmpdirname), ":"), path);
75   if (setenv ("PATH", pathbuf, 1) < 0)
76     {
77       puts ("setenv failed");
78       return 1;
79     }
80 
81   /* Although manual states first argument should be the script name itself,
82      current execv{p,e} implementation allows it.  */
83   char *argv00[] = { NULL };
84   run_script ("script0.sh", argv00);
85 
86   char *argv01[] = { (char*) "script0.sh", NULL };
87   run_script ("script0.sh", argv01);
88 
89   char *argv1[] = { (char *) "script1.sh", (char *) "1", NULL };
90   run_script ("script1.sh", argv1);
91 
92   char *argv2[] = { (char *) "script2.sh", (char *) "2", NULL };
93   run_script ("script2.sh", argv2);
94 
95   /* Same as before but with execlp.  */
96   for (size_t i = 0; i < 5; i++)
97     {
98       pid_t pid = vfork ();
99       if (pid < 0)
100 	{
101 	  printf ("vfork failed: %m\n");
102 	  return 1;
103 	}
104       else if (pid == 0)
105 	{
106 	  execlp ("script2.sh", "script2.sh", "3", NULL);
107 	  _exit (errno);
108 	}
109       int status;
110       if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (waitpid (pid, &status, 0)) != pid)
111 	{
112 	  puts ("waitpid failed");
113 	  return 1;
114 	}
115       else if (status != 0)
116 	{
117 	  printf ("script2.sh failed with status %d\n", status);
118 	  return 1;
119 	}
120     }
121 
122   unsetenv ("PATH");
123   char *argv4[] = { (char *) "echo", (char *) "script 4", NULL };
124   run_script ("echo", argv4);
125 
126   return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static void
create_script(const char * script,const char * contents,size_t size)130 create_script (const char *script, const char *contents, size_t size)
131 {
132   int fd = open (script, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0700);
133   if (fd < 0
134       || TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (write (fd, contents, size)) != size
135       || fchmod (fd, S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR) < 0)
136     FAIL_EXIT1 ("could not write %s\n", script);
137   close (fd);
138 }
139 
140 static void
do_prepare(void)141 do_prepare (void)
142 {
143   size_t len = strlen (test_dir) + sizeof ("/tst-vfork3.XXXXXX");
144   tmpdirname = malloc (len);
145   if (tmpdirname == NULL)
146     FAIL_EXIT1 ("out of memory");
147   strcpy (stpcpy (tmpdirname, test_dir), "/tst-vfork3.XXXXXX");
148 
149   tmpdirname = mkdtemp (tmpdirname);
150   if (tmpdirname == NULL)
151     FAIL_EXIT1 ("could not create temporary directory");
152 
153   char script0[len + sizeof "/script0.sh"];
154   char script1[len + sizeof "/script1.sh"];
155   char script2[len + sizeof "/script2.sh"];
156 
157   strcpy (stpcpy (script0, tmpdirname), "/script0.sh");
158   strcpy (stpcpy (script1, tmpdirname), "/script1.sh");
159   strcpy (stpcpy (script2, tmpdirname), "/script2.sh");
160 
161   add_temp_file (tmpdirname);
162   add_temp_file (script0);
163   add_temp_file (script1);
164   add_temp_file (script2);
165 
166   const char content0[] = "#!/bin/sh\necho empty\n";
167   create_script (script0, content0, sizeof content0);
168 
169   const char content1[] = "#!/bin/sh\necho script $1\n";
170   create_script (script1, content1, sizeof content1);
171 
172   const char content2[] = "echo script $1\n";
173   create_script (script2, content2, sizeof content2);
174 }
175