1 /* ASB2305 PCI resource stuff
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  * - Derived from arch/i386/pci-i386.c
6  *   - Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@suse.cz>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include "pci-asb2305.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
23  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
24  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
25  * modulo 0x400.
26  *
27  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
28  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
29  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
30  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
31  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
32  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
33  */
pcibios_align_resource(void * data,const struct resource * res,resource_size_t size,resource_size_t align)34 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
35 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
36 {
37 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
38 
39 #if 0
40 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
41 
42 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
43 	       "### PCIBIOS_ALIGN_RESOURCE(%s,,{%08lx-%08lx,%08lx},%lx)\n",
44 	       pci_name(dev),
45 	       res->start,
46 	       res->end,
47 	       res->flags,
48 	       size
49 	       );
50 #endif
51 
52 	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && (start & 0x300))
53 		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
54 
55 	return start;
56 }
57 
58 
59 /*
60  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
61  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
62  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
63  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
64  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
65  *  when it's found to be wrong.
66  *
67  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
68  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
69  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
70  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
71  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
72  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
73  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
74  *	  at least dangerous)
75  *
76  *  Our solution:
77  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
78  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
79  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
80  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
81  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
82  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
83  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
84  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
85  *	    resources.
86  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
87  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
88  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
89  *	    as well.
90  */
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head * bus_list)91 static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
92 {
93 	struct pci_bus *bus;
94 	struct pci_dev *dev;
95 	int idx;
96 	struct resource *r;
97 
98 	/* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
99 	list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
100 		dev = bus->self;
101 		if (dev) {
102 			for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
103 			     idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES;
104 			     idx++) {
105 				r = &dev->resource[idx];
106 				if (!r->flags)
107 					continue;
108 				if (!r->start ||
109 				    pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
110 					printk(KERN_ERR "PCI:"
111 					       " Cannot allocate resource"
112 					       " region %d of bridge %s\n",
113 					       idx, pci_name(dev));
114 					/* Something is wrong with the region.
115 					 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
116 					 * child resource allocations in this
117 					 * range. */
118 					r->start = r->end = 0;
119 					r->flags = 0;
120 				}
121 			}
122 		}
123 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
124 	}
125 }
126 
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)127 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
128 {
129 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
130 	int idx, disabled;
131 	u16 command;
132 	struct resource *r;
133 
134 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
135 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
136 		for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
137 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
138 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
139 				continue;
140 			if (!r->start)		/* Address not assigned */
141 				continue;
142 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
143 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
144 			else
145 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
146 			if (pass == disabled) {
147 				DBG("PCI[%s]: Resource %08lx-%08lx"
148 				    " (f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n",
149 				    pci_name(dev), r->start, r->end, r->flags,
150 				    disabled, pass);
151 				if (pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
152 					printk(KERN_ERR "PCI:"
153 					       " Cannot allocate resource"
154 					       " region %d of device %s\n",
155 					       idx, pci_name(dev));
156 					/* We'll assign a new address later */
157 					r->end -= r->start;
158 					r->start = 0;
159 				}
160 			}
161 		}
162 		if (!pass) {
163 			r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
164 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
165 				/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
166 				 * but keep it unregistered. */
167 				u32 reg;
168 				DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
169 				    pci_name(dev));
170 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
171 				pci_read_config_dword(
172 					dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
173 				pci_write_config_dword(
174 					dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
175 					reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
176 			}
177 		}
178 	}
179 }
180 
pcibios_assign_resources(void)181 static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
182 {
183 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
184 	struct resource *r;
185 
186 	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS)) {
187 		/* Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
188 		   pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
189 		   addresses. */
190 		for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
191 			r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
192 			if (!r->flags || !r->start)
193 				continue;
194 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) < 0) {
195 				r->end -= r->start;
196 				r->start = 0;
197 			}
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
207 
pcibios_resource_survey(void)208 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
209 {
210 	DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
211 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
212 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
213 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
214 }
215 
pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,int write_combine)216 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
217 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
218 {
219 	unsigned long prot;
220 
221 	/* Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical
222 	 * address on this platform.
223 	 */
224 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED | VM_IO;
225 
226 	prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
227 	prot &= ~_PAGE_CACHE;
228 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
229 
230 	/* Write-combine setting is ignored */
231 	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
232 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
233 			       vma->vm_page_prot))
234 		return -EAGAIN;
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238