1 /* Copyright (C) 1998-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 /*
19   Testing of some network related lookup functions.
20   The system databases looked up are:
21   - /etc/services
22   - /etc/hosts
23   - /etc/networks
24   - /etc/protocols
25   The tests try to be fairly generic and simple so that they work on
26   every possible setup (and might therefore not detect some possible
27   errors).
28 */
29 
30 #include <netdb.h>
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <arpa/inet.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include "nss.h"
41 
42 #include <support/support.h>
43 
44 /*
45   The following define is necessary for glibc 2.0.6
46 */
47 #ifndef INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
48 # define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
49 #endif
50 
51 int error_count;
52 
53 static void
output_servent(const char * call,struct servent * sptr)54 output_servent (const char *call, struct servent *sptr)
55 {
56   char **pptr;
57 
58   if (sptr == NULL)
59     printf ("Call: %s returned NULL\n", call);
60   else
61     {
62       printf ("Call: %s, returned: s_name: %s, s_port: %d, s_proto: %s\n",
63 	      call, sptr->s_name, ntohs(sptr->s_port), sptr->s_proto);
64       for (pptr = sptr->s_aliases; *pptr != NULL; pptr++)
65 	printf ("  alias: %s\n", *pptr);
66     }
67 }
68 
69 
70 static void
test_services(void)71 test_services (void)
72 {
73   struct servent *sptr;
74 
75   sptr = getservbyname ("domain", "tcp");
76   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"domain\", \"tcp\")", sptr);
77 
78   sptr = getservbyname ("domain", "udp");
79   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"domain\", \"udp\")", sptr);
80 
81   sptr = getservbyname ("domain", NULL);
82   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"domain\", NULL)", sptr);
83 
84   sptr = getservbyname ("not-existant", NULL);
85   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"not-existant\", NULL)", sptr);
86 
87   /* This shouldn't return anything.  */
88   sptr = getservbyname ("", "");
89   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"\", \"\")", sptr);
90 
91   sptr = getservbyname ("", "tcp");
92   output_servent ("getservbyname (\"\", \"tcp\")", sptr);
93 
94   sptr = getservbyport (htons(53), "tcp");
95   output_servent ("getservbyport (htons(53), \"tcp\")", sptr);
96 
97   sptr = getservbyport (htons(53), NULL);
98   output_servent ("getservbyport (htons(53), NULL)", sptr);
99 
100   sptr = getservbyport (htons(1), "udp"); /* shouldn't exist */
101   output_servent ("getservbyport (htons(1), \"udp\")", sptr);
102 
103   setservent (0);
104   do
105     {
106       sptr = getservent ();
107       output_servent ("getservent ()", sptr);
108     }
109   while (sptr != NULL);
110   endservent ();
111 }
112 
113 
114 static void
output_hostent(const char * call,struct hostent * hptr)115 output_hostent (const char *call, struct hostent *hptr)
116 {
117   char **pptr;
118   char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
119 
120   if (hptr == NULL)
121     printf ("Call: %s returned NULL\n", call);
122   else
123     {
124       printf ("Call: %s returned: name: %s, addr_type: %d\n",
125 	      call, hptr->h_name, hptr->h_addrtype);
126       if (hptr->h_aliases)
127 	for (pptr = hptr->h_aliases; *pptr != NULL; pptr++)
128 	  printf ("  alias: %s\n", *pptr);
129 
130       for (pptr = hptr->h_addr_list; *pptr != NULL; pptr++)
131 	printf ("  ip: %s\n",
132 		inet_ntop (hptr->h_addrtype, *pptr, buf, sizeof (buf)));
133     }
134 }
135 
136 static void
test_hosts(void)137 test_hosts (void)
138 {
139   struct hostent *hptr1, *hptr2;
140   char *name = NULL;
141   size_t namelen = 0;
142   struct in_addr ip;
143 
144   hptr1 = gethostbyname ("localhost");
145   hptr2 = gethostbyname ("LocalHost");
146   if (hptr1 != NULL || hptr2 != NULL)
147     {
148       if (hptr1 == NULL)
149 	{
150 	  printf ("localhost not found - but LocalHost found:-(\n");
151 	  ++error_count;
152 	}
153       else if (hptr2 == NULL)
154 	{
155 	  printf ("LocalHost not found - but localhost found:-(\n");
156 	  ++error_count;
157 	}
158       else if (strcmp (hptr1->h_name, hptr2->h_name) != 0)
159 	{
160 	  printf ("localhost and LocalHost have different canoncial name\n");
161 	  printf ("gethostbyname (\"localhost\")->%s\n", hptr1->h_name);
162 	  printf ("gethostbyname (\"LocalHost\")->%s\n", hptr2->h_name);
163 	  ++error_count;
164 	}
165       else
166 	output_hostent ("gethostbyname(\"localhost\")", hptr1);
167     }
168 
169   hptr1 = gethostbyname ("127.0.0.1");
170   output_hostent ("gethostbyname (\"127.0.0.1\")", hptr1);
171 
172   hptr1 = gethostbyname ("10.1234");
173   output_hostent ("gethostbyname (\"10.1234\")", hptr1);
174 
175   hptr1 = gethostbyname2 ("localhost", AF_INET);
176   output_hostent ("gethostbyname2 (\"localhost\", AF_INET)", hptr1);
177 
178   while (gethostname (name, namelen) < 0 && errno == ENAMETOOLONG)
179     {
180       namelen += 2;		/* tiny increments to test a lot */
181       name = xrealloc (name, namelen);
182     }
183   if (gethostname (name, namelen) == 0)
184     {
185       printf ("Hostname: %s\n", name);
186       if (name != NULL)
187 	{
188 	  hptr1 = gethostbyname (name);
189 	  output_hostent ("gethostbyname (gethostname(...))", hptr1);
190 	}
191     }
192 
193   ip.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK);
194   hptr1 = gethostbyaddr ((char *) &ip, sizeof (ip), AF_INET);
195   if (hptr1 != NULL)
196     {
197       printf ("official name of 127.0.0.1: %s\n", hptr1->h_name);
198     }
199 
200   sethostent (0);
201   do
202     {
203       hptr1 = gethostent ();
204       output_hostent ("gethostent ()", hptr1);
205     }
206   while (hptr1 != NULL);
207   endhostent ();
208 
209 }
210 
211 
212 static void
output_netent(const char * call,struct netent * nptr)213 output_netent (const char *call, struct netent *nptr)
214 {
215   char **pptr;
216 
217   if (nptr == NULL)
218     printf ("Call: %s returned NULL\n", call);
219   else
220     {
221       struct in_addr ip;
222 
223       ip.s_addr = htonl(nptr->n_net);
224       printf ("Call: %s, returned: n_name: %s, network_number: %s\n",
225 	      call, nptr->n_name, inet_ntoa (ip));
226 
227       for (pptr = nptr->n_aliases; *pptr != NULL; pptr++)
228 	printf ("  alias: %s\n", *pptr);
229     }
230 }
231 
232 static void
test_network(void)233 test_network (void)
234 {
235   struct netent *nptr;
236   uint32_t ip;
237 
238   /*
239      This test needs the following line in /etc/networks:
240      loopback        127.0.0.0
241   */
242   nptr = getnetbyname ("loopback");
243   output_netent ("getnetbyname (\"loopback\")",nptr);
244 
245   nptr = getnetbyname ("LoopBACK");
246   output_netent ("getnetbyname (\"LoopBACK\")",nptr);
247 
248   ip = inet_network ("127.0.0.0");
249   nptr = getnetbyaddr (ip, AF_INET);
250   output_netent ("getnetbyaddr (inet_network (\"127.0.0.0\"), AF_INET)",nptr);
251 
252   setnetent (0);
253   do
254     {
255       nptr = getnetent ();
256       output_netent ("getnetent ()", nptr);
257     }
258   while (nptr != NULL);
259   endnetent ();
260 }
261 
262 
263 static void
output_protoent(const char * call,struct protoent * prptr)264 output_protoent (const char *call, struct protoent *prptr)
265 {
266   char **pptr;
267 
268   if (prptr == NULL)
269     printf ("Call: %s returned NULL\n", call);
270   else
271     {
272       printf ("Call: %s, returned: p_name: %s, p_proto: %d\n",
273 	      call, prptr->p_name, prptr->p_proto);
274       for (pptr = prptr->p_aliases; *pptr != NULL; pptr++)
275 	printf ("  alias: %s\n", *pptr);
276     }
277 }
278 
279 
280 static void
test_protocols(void)281 test_protocols (void)
282 {
283   struct protoent *prptr;
284 
285   prptr = getprotobyname ("IP");
286   output_protoent ("getprotobyname (\"IP\")", prptr);
287 
288   prptr = getprotobynumber (1);
289   output_protoent ("getprotobynumber (1)", prptr);
290 
291   setprotoent (0);
292   do
293     {
294       prptr = getprotoent ();
295       output_protoent ("getprotoent ()", prptr);
296     }
297   while (prptr != NULL);
298   endprotoent ();
299 }
300 
301 
302 /* Override /etc/nsswitch.conf for this program.  This is mainly
303    useful for developers. */
304 static void  __attribute__ ((unused))
setdb(const char * dbname)305 setdb (const char *dbname)
306 {
307   if (strcmp ("db", dbname))
308       {
309 	/*
310 	  db is not implemented for hosts, networks
311 	*/
312 	__nss_configure_lookup ("hosts", dbname);
313 	__nss_configure_lookup ("networks", dbname);
314       }
315   __nss_configure_lookup ("protocols", dbname);
316   __nss_configure_lookup ("services", dbname);
317 }
318 
319 
320 static int
do_test(void)321 do_test (void)
322 {
323   /*
324     setdb ("db");
325   */
326 
327   test_hosts ();
328   test_network ();
329   test_protocols ();
330   test_services ();
331 
332   if (error_count)
333     printf ("\n %d errors occurred!\n", error_count);
334   else
335     printf ("No visible errors occurred!\n");
336 
337   return (error_count != 0);
338 }
339 
340 #include <support/test-driver.c>
341