1 /*
2   comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c
3   Command support for NI general purpose counters
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2006 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
6 
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11 
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 */
21 
22 /*
23 Driver: ni_tiocmd
24 Description: National Instruments general purpose counters command support
25 Devices:
26 Author: J.P. Mellor <jpmellor@rose-hulman.edu>,
27 	Herman.Bruyninckx@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
28 	Wim.Meeussen@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
29 	Klaas.Gadeyne@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
30 	Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
31 Updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 12:32:35 +0100
32 Status: works
33 
34 This module is not used directly by end-users.  Rather, it
35 is used by other drivers (for example ni_660x and ni_pcimio)
36 to provide command support for NI's general purpose counters.
37 It was originally split out of ni_tio.c to stop the 'ni_tio'
38 module depending on the 'mite' module.
39 
40 References:
41 DAQ 660x Register-Level Programmer Manual  (NI 370505A-01)
42 DAQ 6601/6602 User Manual (NI 322137B-01)
43 340934b.pdf  DAQ-STC reference manual
44 
45 */
46 /*
47 TODO:
48 	Support use of both banks X and Y
49 */
50 
51 #include "ni_tio_internal.h"
52 #include "mite.h"
53 
54 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi <comedi@comedi.org>");
55 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi command support for NI general-purpose counters");
56 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
57 
ni_tio_configure_dma(struct ni_gpct * counter,short enable,short read_not_write)58 static void ni_tio_configure_dma(struct ni_gpct *counter, short enable,
59 				 short read_not_write)
60 {
61 	struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
62 	unsigned input_select_bits = 0;
63 
64 	if (enable) {
65 		if (read_not_write)
66 			input_select_bits |= Gi_Read_Acknowledges_Irq;
67 		else
68 			input_select_bits |= Gi_Write_Acknowledges_Irq;
69 	}
70 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
71 			NITIO_Gi_Input_Select_Reg(counter->counter_index),
72 			Gi_Read_Acknowledges_Irq | Gi_Write_Acknowledges_Irq,
73 			input_select_bits);
74 	switch (counter_dev->variant) {
75 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
76 		break;
77 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
78 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
79 		{
80 			unsigned gi_dma_config_bits = 0;
81 
82 			if (enable) {
83 				gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Enable_Bit;
84 				gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Int_Bit;
85 			}
86 			if (read_not_write == 0)
87 				gi_dma_config_bits |= Gi_DMA_Write_Bit;
88 			ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
89 					NITIO_Gi_DMA_Config_Reg(counter->
90 								counter_index),
91 					Gi_DMA_Enable_Bit | Gi_DMA_Int_Bit |
92 					Gi_DMA_Write_Bit, gi_dma_config_bits);
93 		}
94 		break;
95 	}
96 }
97 
ni_tio_input_inttrig(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,unsigned int trignum)98 static int ni_tio_input_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
99 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
100 				unsigned int trignum)
101 {
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 	int retval = 0;
104 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
105 
106 	BUG_ON(counter == NULL);
107 	if (trignum != 0)
108 		return -EINVAL;
109 
110 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
111 	if (counter->mite_chan)
112 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
113 	else
114 		retval = -EIO;
115 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
116 	if (retval < 0)
117 		return retval;
118 	retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
119 	s->async->inttrig = NULL;
120 
121 	return retval;
122 }
123 
ni_tio_input_cmd(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_async * async)124 static int ni_tio_input_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
125 {
126 	struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
127 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
128 	int retval = 0;
129 
130 	/* write alloc the entire buffer */
131 	comedi_buf_write_alloc(async, async->prealloc_bufsz);
132 	counter->mite_chan->dir = COMEDI_INPUT;
133 	switch (counter_dev->variant) {
134 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
135 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
136 		mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 32, 32);
137 		break;
138 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
139 		mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 16, 32);
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		BUG();
143 		break;
144 	}
145 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_Gi_Command_Reg(counter->counter_index),
146 			Gi_Save_Trace_Bit, 0);
147 	ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 1, 1);
148 	switch (cmd->start_src) {
149 	case TRIG_NOW:
150 		async->inttrig = NULL;
151 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
152 		retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
153 		break;
154 	case TRIG_INT:
155 		async->inttrig = &ni_tio_input_inttrig;
156 		break;
157 	case TRIG_EXT:
158 		async->inttrig = NULL;
159 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
160 		retval = ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, cmd->start_arg);
161 	case TRIG_OTHER:
162 		async->inttrig = NULL;
163 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		BUG();
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	return retval;
170 }
171 
ni_tio_output_cmd(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_async * async)172 static int ni_tio_output_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter,
173 			     struct comedi_async *async)
174 {
175 	printk(KERN_ERR "ni_tio: output commands not yet implemented.\n");
176 	return -ENOTSUPP;
177 
178 	counter->mite_chan->dir = COMEDI_OUTPUT;
179 	mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 32, 32);
180 	ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 1, 0);
181 	mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
182 	return ni_tio_arm(counter, 1, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
183 }
184 
ni_tio_cmd_setup(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_async * async)185 static int ni_tio_cmd_setup(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
186 {
187 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
188 	int set_gate_source = 0;
189 	unsigned gate_source;
190 	int retval = 0;
191 
192 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT) {
193 		set_gate_source = 1;
194 		gate_source = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
195 	} else if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_EXT) {
196 		set_gate_source = 1;
197 		gate_source = cmd->convert_arg;
198 	}
199 	if (set_gate_source)
200 		retval = ni_tio_set_gate_src(counter, 0, gate_source);
201 	if (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) {
202 		ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
203 				NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Enable_Reg(counter->
204 							      counter_index),
205 				Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->
206 							     counter_index),
207 				Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->
208 							     counter_index));
209 	}
210 	return retval;
211 }
212 
ni_tio_cmd(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_async * async)213 int ni_tio_cmd(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_async *async)
214 {
215 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
216 	int retval = 0;
217 	unsigned long flags;
218 
219 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
220 	if (counter->mite_chan == NULL) {
221 		printk(KERN_ERR "ni_tio: commands only supported with DMA.  Interrupt-driven commands not yet implemented.\n");
222 		retval = -EIO;
223 	} else {
224 		retval = ni_tio_cmd_setup(counter, async);
225 		if (retval == 0) {
226 			if (cmd->flags & CMDF_WRITE)
227 				retval = ni_tio_output_cmd(counter, async);
228 			else
229 				retval = ni_tio_input_cmd(counter, async);
230 		}
231 	}
232 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
233 	return retval;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmd);
236 
ni_tio_cmdtest(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_cmd * cmd)237 int ni_tio_cmdtest(struct ni_gpct *counter, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
238 {
239 	int err = 0;
240 	int tmp;
241 	int sources;
242 
243 	/* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
244 
245 	tmp = cmd->start_src;
246 	sources = TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT | TRIG_OTHER;
247 	if (ni_tio_counting_mode_registers_present(counter->counter_dev))
248 		sources |= TRIG_EXT;
249 	cmd->start_src &= sources;
250 	if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
251 		err++;
252 
253 	tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
254 	cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER;
255 	if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
256 		err++;
257 
258 	tmp = cmd->convert_src;
259 	sources = TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER;
260 	cmd->convert_src &= sources;
261 	if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
262 		err++;
263 
264 	tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
265 	cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
266 	if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
267 		err++;
268 
269 	tmp = cmd->stop_src;
270 	cmd->stop_src &= TRIG_NONE;
271 	if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
272 		err++;
273 
274 	if (err)
275 		return 1;
276 
277 	/* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique... */
278 
279 	if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW &&
280 	    cmd->start_src != TRIG_INT &&
281 	    cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->start_src != TRIG_OTHER)
282 		err++;
283 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
284 	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT &&
285 	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_OTHER)
286 		err++;
287 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_OTHER &&
288 	    cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW)
289 		err++;
290 	if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
291 		err++;
292 	/* ... and mutually compatible */
293 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
294 		err++;
295 
296 	if (err)
297 		return 2;
298 
299 	/* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
300 	if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT) {
301 		if (cmd->start_arg != 0) {
302 			cmd->start_arg = 0;
303 			err++;
304 		}
305 	}
306 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT) {
307 		if (cmd->scan_begin_arg) {
308 			cmd->scan_begin_arg = 0;
309 			err++;
310 		}
311 	}
312 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT) {
313 		if (cmd->convert_arg) {
314 			cmd->convert_arg = 0;
315 			err++;
316 		}
317 	}
318 
319 	if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
320 		cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
321 		err++;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_NONE) {
325 		if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
326 			cmd->stop_arg = 0;
327 			err++;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	if (err)
332 		return 3;
333 
334 	/* step 4: fix up any arguments */
335 
336 	if (err)
337 		return 4;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmdtest);
342 
ni_tio_cancel(struct ni_gpct * counter)343 int ni_tio_cancel(struct ni_gpct *counter)
344 {
345 	unsigned long flags;
346 
347 	ni_tio_arm(counter, 0, 0);
348 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
349 	if (counter->mite_chan)
350 		mite_dma_disarm(counter->mite_chan);
351 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
352 	ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, 0, 0);
353 
354 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter,
355 			NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Enable_Reg(counter->counter_index),
356 			Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Enable_Bit(counter->counter_index),
357 			0x0);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cancel);
361 
362 	/* During buffered input counter operation for e-series, the gate
363 	   interrupt is acked automatically by the dma controller, due to the
364 	   Gi_Read/Write_Acknowledges_IRQ bits in the input select register.  */
should_ack_gate(struct ni_gpct * counter)365 static int should_ack_gate(struct ni_gpct *counter)
366 {
367 	unsigned long flags;
368 	int retval = 0;
369 
370 	switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
371 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
372 	/*  not sure if 660x really supports gate
373 	    interrupts (the bits are not listed
374 	    in register-level manual) */
375 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
376 		return 1;
377 		break;
378 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
379 		spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
380 		{
381 			if (counter->mite_chan == NULL ||
382 			    counter->mite_chan->dir != COMEDI_INPUT ||
383 			    (mite_done(counter->mite_chan))) {
384 				retval = 1;
385 			}
386 		}
387 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
388 		break;
389 	}
390 	return retval;
391 }
392 
ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(struct ni_gpct * counter,int * gate_error,int * tc_error,int * perm_stale_data,int * stale_data)393 void ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(struct ni_gpct *counter, int *gate_error,
394 				    int *tc_error, int *perm_stale_data,
395 				    int *stale_data)
396 {
397 	const unsigned short gxx_status = read_register(counter,
398 							NITIO_Gxx_Status_Reg
399 							(counter->
400 							 counter_index));
401 	const unsigned short gi_status = read_register(counter,
402 						       NITIO_Gi_Status_Reg
403 						       (counter->
404 							counter_index));
405 	unsigned ack = 0;
406 
407 	if (gate_error)
408 		*gate_error = 0;
409 	if (tc_error)
410 		*tc_error = 0;
411 	if (perm_stale_data)
412 		*perm_stale_data = 0;
413 	if (stale_data)
414 		*stale_data = 0;
415 
416 	if (gxx_status & Gi_Gate_Error_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
417 		ack |= Gi_Gate_Error_Confirm_Bit(counter->counter_index);
418 		if (gate_error) {
419 			/*660x don't support automatic acknowledgement
420 			  of gate interrupt via dma read/write
421 			   and report bogus gate errors */
422 			if (counter->counter_dev->variant !=
423 			    ni_gpct_variant_660x) {
424 				*gate_error = 1;
425 			}
426 		}
427 	}
428 	if (gxx_status & Gi_TC_Error_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
429 		ack |= Gi_TC_Error_Confirm_Bit(counter->counter_index);
430 		if (tc_error)
431 			*tc_error = 1;
432 	}
433 	if (gi_status & Gi_TC_Bit)
434 		ack |= Gi_TC_Interrupt_Ack_Bit;
435 	if (gi_status & Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Bit) {
436 		if (should_ack_gate(counter))
437 			ack |= Gi_Gate_Interrupt_Ack_Bit;
438 	}
439 	if (ack)
440 		write_register(counter, ack,
441 			       NITIO_Gi_Interrupt_Acknowledge_Reg
442 			       (counter->counter_index));
443 	if (ni_tio_get_soft_copy
444 	    (counter,
445 	     NITIO_Gi_Mode_Reg(counter->counter_index)) &
446 	    Gi_Loading_On_Gate_Bit) {
447 		if (gxx_status & Gi_Stale_Data_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
448 			if (stale_data)
449 				*stale_data = 1;
450 		}
451 		if (read_register(counter,
452 				  NITIO_Gxx_Joint_Status2_Reg
453 				  (counter->counter_index)) &
454 		    Gi_Permanent_Stale_Bit(counter->counter_index)) {
455 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Gi_Permanent_Stale_Data detected.\n",
456 			       __func__);
457 			if (perm_stale_data)
458 				*perm_stale_data = 1;
459 		}
460 	}
461 }
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm);
463 
ni_tio_handle_interrupt(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_subdevice * s)464 void ni_tio_handle_interrupt(struct ni_gpct *counter,
465 			     struct comedi_subdevice *s)
466 {
467 	unsigned gpct_mite_status;
468 	unsigned long flags;
469 	int gate_error;
470 	int tc_error;
471 	int perm_stale_data;
472 
473 	ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(counter, &gate_error, &tc_error,
474 				       &perm_stale_data, NULL);
475 	if (gate_error) {
476 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Gi_Gate_Error detected.\n", __func__);
477 		s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
478 	}
479 	if (perm_stale_data)
480 		s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
481 	switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
482 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
483 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
484 		if (read_register(counter,
485 				NITIO_Gi_DMA_Status_Reg
486 				(counter->counter_index)) & Gi_DRQ_Error_Bit) {
487 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Gi_DRQ_Error detected.\n",
488 							__func__);
489 			s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
490 		}
491 		break;
492 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
493 		break;
494 	}
495 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
496 	if (counter->mite_chan == NULL) {
497 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
498 		return;
499 	}
500 	gpct_mite_status = mite_get_status(counter->mite_chan);
501 	if (gpct_mite_status & CHSR_LINKC) {
502 		writel(CHOR_CLRLC,
503 		       counter->mite_chan->mite->mite_io_addr +
504 		       MITE_CHOR(counter->mite_chan->channel));
505 	}
506 	mite_sync_input_dma(counter->mite_chan, s->async);
507 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_handle_interrupt);
510 
ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct mite_channel * mite_chan)511 void ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct *counter,
512 			     struct mite_channel *mite_chan)
513 {
514 	unsigned long flags;
515 
516 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
517 	counter->mite_chan = mite_chan;
518 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
519 }
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_set_mite_channel);
521 
ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)522 static int __init ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)
523 {
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 module_init(ni_tiocmd_init_module);
528 
ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)529 static void __exit ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)
530 {
531 }
532 
533 module_exit(ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module);
534