1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5  * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * NFSv4 namespace
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/dcache.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17 #include <linux/vfs.h>
18 #include <linux/inet.h>
19 #include "internal.h"
20 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
21 #include "dns_resolve.h"
22 
23 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
24 
25 /*
26  * Convert the NFSv4 pathname components into a standard posix path.
27  *
28  * Note that the resulting string will be placed at the end of the buffer
29  */
nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname * pathname,char * buffer,ssize_t buflen)30 static inline char *nfs4_pathname_string(const struct nfs4_pathname *pathname,
31 					 char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
32 {
33 	char *end = buffer + buflen;
34 	int n;
35 
36 	*--end = '\0';
37 	buflen--;
38 
39 	n = pathname->ncomponents;
40 	while (--n >= 0) {
41 		const struct nfs4_string *component = &pathname->components[n];
42 		buflen -= component->len + 1;
43 		if (buflen < 0)
44 			goto Elong;
45 		end -= component->len;
46 		memcpy(end, component->data, component->len);
47 		*--end = '/';
48 	}
49 	return end;
50 Elong:
51 	return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * Determine the mount path as a string
56  */
nfs4_path(struct dentry * dentry,char * buffer,ssize_t buflen)57 static char *nfs4_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
58 {
59 	char *limit;
60 	char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen);
61 	if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
62 		char *colon = strchr(path, ':');
63 		if (colon && colon < limit)
64 			path = colon + 1;
65 	}
66 	return path;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Check that fs_locations::fs_root [RFC3530 6.3] is a prefix for what we
71  * believe to be the server path to this dentry
72  */
nfs4_validate_fspath(struct dentry * dentry,const struct nfs4_fs_locations * locations,char * page,char * page2)73 static int nfs4_validate_fspath(struct dentry *dentry,
74 				const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations,
75 				char *page, char *page2)
76 {
77 	const char *path, *fs_path;
78 
79 	path = nfs4_path(dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
80 	if (IS_ERR(path))
81 		return PTR_ERR(path);
82 
83 	fs_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&locations->fs_path, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
84 	if (IS_ERR(fs_path))
85 		return PTR_ERR(fs_path);
86 
87 	if (strncmp(path, fs_path, strlen(fs_path)) != 0) {
88 		dprintk("%s: path %s does not begin with fsroot %s\n",
89 			__func__, path, fs_path);
90 		return -ENOENT;
91 	}
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
nfs_parse_server_name(char * string,size_t len,struct sockaddr * sa,size_t salen)96 static size_t nfs_parse_server_name(char *string, size_t len,
97 		struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen)
98 {
99 	ssize_t ret;
100 
101 	ret = rpc_pton(string, len, sa, salen);
102 	if (ret == 0) {
103 		ret = nfs_dns_resolve_name(string, len, sa, salen);
104 		if (ret < 0)
105 			ret = 0;
106 	}
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 
try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount * mountdata,char * page,char * page2,const struct nfs4_fs_location * location)110 static struct vfsmount *try_location(struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata,
111 				     char *page, char *page2,
112 				     const struct nfs4_fs_location *location)
113 {
114 	const size_t addr_bufsize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
115 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
116 	char *mnt_path;
117 	unsigned int maxbuflen;
118 	unsigned int s;
119 
120 	mnt_path = nfs4_pathname_string(&location->rootpath, page2, PAGE_SIZE);
121 	if (IS_ERR(mnt_path))
122 		return ERR_CAST(mnt_path);
123 	mountdata->mnt_path = mnt_path;
124 	maxbuflen = mnt_path - 1 - page2;
125 
126 	mountdata->addr = kmalloc(addr_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
127 	if (mountdata->addr == NULL)
128 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
129 
130 	for (s = 0; s < location->nservers; s++) {
131 		const struct nfs4_string *buf = &location->servers[s];
132 
133 		if (buf->len <= 0 || buf->len >= maxbuflen)
134 			continue;
135 
136 		if (memchr(buf->data, IPV6_SCOPE_DELIMITER, buf->len))
137 			continue;
138 
139 		mountdata->addrlen = nfs_parse_server_name(buf->data, buf->len,
140 				mountdata->addr, addr_bufsize);
141 		if (mountdata->addrlen == 0)
142 			continue;
143 
144 		rpc_set_port(mountdata->addr, NFS_PORT);
145 
146 		memcpy(page2, buf->data, buf->len);
147 		page2[buf->len] = '\0';
148 		mountdata->hostname = page2;
149 
150 		snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s:%s",
151 				mountdata->hostname,
152 				mountdata->mnt_path);
153 
154 		mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_referral_fs_type, 0, page, mountdata);
155 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
156 			break;
157 	}
158 	kfree(mountdata->addr);
159 	return mnt;
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * nfs_follow_referral - set up mountpoint when hitting a referral on moved error
164  * @dentry - parent directory
165  * @locations - array of NFSv4 server location information
166  *
167  */
nfs_follow_referral(struct dentry * dentry,const struct nfs4_fs_locations * locations)168 static struct vfsmount *nfs_follow_referral(struct dentry *dentry,
169 					    const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations)
170 {
171 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
172 	struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
173 		.sb = dentry->d_sb,
174 		.dentry = dentry,
175 		.authflavor = NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->client->cl_auth->au_flavor,
176 	};
177 	char *page = NULL, *page2 = NULL;
178 	int loc, error;
179 
180 	if (locations == NULL || locations->nlocations <= 0)
181 		goto out;
182 
183 	dprintk("%s: referral at %s/%s\n", __func__,
184 		dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
185 
186 	page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
187 	if (!page)
188 		goto out;
189 
190 	page2 = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
191 	if (!page2)
192 		goto out;
193 
194 	/* Ensure fs path is a prefix of current dentry path */
195 	error = nfs4_validate_fspath(dentry, locations, page, page2);
196 	if (error < 0) {
197 		mnt = ERR_PTR(error);
198 		goto out;
199 	}
200 
201 	for (loc = 0; loc < locations->nlocations; loc++) {
202 		const struct nfs4_fs_location *location = &locations->locations[loc];
203 
204 		if (location == NULL || location->nservers <= 0 ||
205 		    location->rootpath.ncomponents == 0)
206 			continue;
207 
208 		mnt = try_location(&mountdata, page, page2, location);
209 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
210 			break;
211 	}
212 
213 out:
214 	free_page((unsigned long) page);
215 	free_page((unsigned long) page2);
216 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
217 	return mnt;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * nfs_do_refmount - handle crossing a referral on server
222  * @dentry - dentry of referral
223  *
224  */
nfs_do_refmount(struct dentry * dentry)225 struct vfsmount *nfs_do_refmount(struct dentry *dentry)
226 {
227 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
228 	struct dentry *parent;
229 	struct nfs4_fs_locations *fs_locations = NULL;
230 	struct page *page;
231 	int err;
232 
233 	/* BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry)); */
234 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__);
235 
236 	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
237 	if (page == NULL)
238 		goto out;
239 
240 	fs_locations = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_fs_locations), GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (fs_locations == NULL)
242 		goto out_free;
243 
244 	/* Get locations */
245 	mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
246 
247 	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
248 	dprintk("%s: getting locations for %s/%s\n",
249 		__func__, parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
250 
251 	err = nfs4_proc_fs_locations(parent->d_inode, &dentry->d_name, fs_locations, page);
252 	dput(parent);
253 	if (err != 0 ||
254 	    fs_locations->nlocations <= 0 ||
255 	    fs_locations->fs_path.ncomponents <= 0)
256 		goto out_free;
257 
258 	mnt = nfs_follow_referral(dentry, fs_locations);
259 out_free:
260 	__free_page(page);
261 	kfree(fs_locations);
262 out:
263 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
264 	return mnt;
265 }
266