1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini mktemp implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 by Daniel Jacobowitz
6  * Written by Daniel Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
7  *
8  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
9  */
10 /* Coreutils 6.12 man page says:
11  *        mktemp [OPTION]... [TEMPLATE]
12  * Create a temporary file or directory, safely, and print its name. If
13  * TEMPLATE is not specified, use tmp.XXXXXXXXXX.
14  * -d, --directory
15  *        create a directory, not a file
16  * -q, --quiet
17  *        suppress diagnostics about file/dir-creation failure
18  * -u, --dry-run
19  *        do not create anything; merely print a name (unsafe)
20  * --tmpdir[=DIR]
21  *        interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR. If DIR is not specified,
22  *        use  $TMPDIR if set, else /tmp.  With this option, TEMPLATE must
23  *        not be an absolute name. Unlike with -t, TEMPLATE may contain
24  *        slashes, but even here, mktemp still creates only the final com-
25  *        ponent.
26  * -p DIR use DIR as a prefix; implies -t [deprecated]
27  * -t     interpret TEMPLATE as a single file name component, relative  to
28  *        a  directory:  $TMPDIR, if set; else the directory specified via
29  *        -p; else /tmp [deprecated]
30  */
31 //config:config MKTEMP
32 //config:	bool "mktemp (4.2 kb)"
33 //config:	default y
34 //config:	help
35 //config:	mktemp is used to create unique temporary files
36 
37 //applet:IF_MKTEMP(APPLET_NOEXEC(mktemp, mktemp, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, mktemp))
38 
39 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MKTEMP) += mktemp.o
40 
41 //usage:#define mktemp_trivial_usage
42 //usage:       "[-dt] [-p DIR] [TEMPLATE]"
43 //usage:#define mktemp_full_usage "\n\n"
44 //usage:       "Create a temporary file with name based on TEMPLATE and print its name.\n"
45 //usage:       "TEMPLATE must end with XXXXXX (e.g. [/dir/]nameXXXXXX).\n"
46 //usage:       "Without TEMPLATE, -t tmp.XXXXXX is assumed.\n"
47 //usage:     "\n	-d	Make directory, not file"
48 //usage:     "\n	-q	Fail silently on errors"
49 //usage:     "\n	-t	Prepend base directory name to TEMPLATE"
50 //usage:     "\n	-p DIR	Use DIR as a base directory (implies -t)"
51 //usage:     "\n	-u	Do not create anything; print a name"
52 //usage:     "\n"
53 //usage:     "\nBase directory is: -p DIR, else $TMPDIR, else /tmp"
54 //usage:
55 //usage:#define mktemp_example_usage
56 //usage:       "$ mktemp /tmp/temp.XXXXXX\n"
57 //usage:       "/tmp/temp.mWiLjM\n"
58 //usage:       "$ ls -la /tmp/temp.mWiLjM\n"
59 //usage:       "-rw-------    1 andersen andersen        0 Apr 25 17:10 /tmp/temp.mWiLjM\n"
60 
61 #include "libbb.h"
62 
63 int mktemp_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
mktemp_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM,char ** argv)64 int mktemp_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
65 {
66 	const char *path;
67 	char *chp;
68 	unsigned opts;
69 	enum {
70 		OPT_d = 1 << 0,
71 		OPT_q = 1 << 1,
72 		OPT_t = 1 << 2,
73 		OPT_p = 1 << 3,
74 		OPT_u = 1 << 4,
75 		OPT_tmpdir = (1 << 5) * ENABLE_LONG_OPTS,
76 	};
77 
78 	path = getenv("TMPDIR");
79 	if (!path || path[0] == '\0')
80 		path = "/tmp";
81 
82 #if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
83 	opts = getopt32long(argv, "^"
84 		"dqtp:u"
85 		"\0"
86 		"?1" /* 1 arg max */,
87 		"directory\0" No_argument       "d"
88 		"quiet\0"     No_argument       "q"
89 		"dry-run\0"   No_argument       "u"
90 		"tmpdir\0"    Optional_argument "\xff"
91 		, &path, &path
92 	);
93 #else
94 	opts = getopt32(argv, "^" "dqtp:u" "\0" "?1"/*1 arg max*/, &path);
95 #endif
96 
97 	chp = argv[optind];
98 	if (!chp) {
99 		/* GNU coreutils 8.4:
100 		 * bare "mktemp" -> "mktemp -t tmp.XXXXXX"
101 		 */
102 		chp = xstrdup("tmp.XXXXXX");
103 		opts |= OPT_t;
104 	}
105 #if 0
106 	/* Don't allow directory separator in template */
107 	if ((opts & OPT_t) && bb_basename(chp) != chp) {
108 		errno = EINVAL;
109 		goto error;
110 	}
111 #endif
112 	if (opts & (OPT_t|OPT_p|OPT_tmpdir))
113 		chp = concat_path_file(path, chp);
114 
115 	if (opts & OPT_u) {
116 		chp = mktemp(chp);
117 		if (chp[0] == '\0')
118 			goto error;
119 	} else if (opts & OPT_d) {
120 		if (mkdtemp(chp) == NULL)
121 			goto error;
122 	} else {
123 		if (mkstemp(chp) < 0)
124 			goto error;
125 	}
126 	puts(chp);
127 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
128  error:
129 	if (opts & OPT_q)
130 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
131 	/* don't use chp as it gets mangled in case of error */
132 	bb_perror_nomsg_and_die();
133 }
134