1 /* Copyright (C) 1997-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <math.h>
20 #include <gmp.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <limits.h>
23 #include <assert.h>
24 
25 #define PRINT_ERRORS 0
26 
27 #define N 0
28 #define N2 20
29 #define FRAC (32 * 4)
30 
31 #define mpbpl (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (mp_limb_t))
32 #define SZ (FRAC / mpbpl + 1)
33 typedef mp_limb_t mp1[SZ], mp2[SZ * 2];
34 
35 /* These strings have exactly 100 hex digits in them.  */
36 static const char sin1[101] =
37 "d76aa47848677020c6e9e909c50f3c3289e511132f518b4def"
38 "b6ca5fd6c649bdfb0bd9ff1edcd4577655b5826a3d3b50c264";
39 static const char cos1[101] =
40 "8a51407da8345c91c2466d976871bd29a2373a894f96c3b7f2"
41 "300240b760e6fa96a94430a52d0e9e43f3450e3b8ff99bc934";
42 static const char hexdig[] = "0123456789abcdef";
43 
44 static void
print_mpn_hex(const mp_limb_t * x,unsigned size)45 print_mpn_hex (const mp_limb_t *x, unsigned size)
46 {
47    char value[size + 1];
48    unsigned i;
49    const unsigned final = (size * 4 > SZ * mpbpl) ? SZ * mpbpl / 4 : size;
50 
51    memset (value, '0', size);
52 
53    for (i = 0; i < final ; i++)
54      value[size-1-i] = hexdig[x[i * 4 / mpbpl] >> (i * 4) % mpbpl & 0xf];
55 
56    value[size] = '\0';
57    fputs (value, stdout);
58 }
59 
60 static void
sincosx_mpn(mp1 si,mp1 co,mp1 xx,mp1 ix)61 sincosx_mpn (mp1 si, mp1 co, mp1 xx, mp1 ix)
62 {
63    int i;
64    mp2 s[4], c[4];
65    mp1 tmp, x;
66 
67    if (ix == NULL)
68      {
69        memset (si, 0, sizeof (mp1));
70        memset (co, 0, sizeof (mp1));
71        co[SZ-1] = 1;
72        memcpy (x, xx, sizeof (mp1));
73      }
74    else
75       mpn_sub_n (x, xx, ix, SZ);
76 
77    for (i = 0; i < 1 << N; i++)
78      {
79 #define add_shift_mulh(d,x,s1,s2,sh,n) \
80       do { 								      \
81 	 if (s2 != NULL) {						      \
82 	    if (sh > 0) {						      \
83 	       assert (sh < mpbpl);					      \
84 	       mpn_lshift (tmp, s1, SZ, sh);				      \
85 	       if (n)							      \
86 	         mpn_sub_n (tmp,tmp,s2+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);			      \
87 	       else							      \
88 	         mpn_add_n (tmp,tmp,s2+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);			      \
89 	    } else {							      \
90 	       if (n)							      \
91 	         mpn_sub_n (tmp,s1,s2+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);			      \
92 	       else							      \
93 	         mpn_add_n (tmp,s1,s2+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);			      \
94 	    }								      \
95 	    mpn_mul_n(d,tmp,x,SZ);					      \
96 	 } else 							      \
97 	    mpn_mul_n(d,s1,x,SZ);					      \
98 	 assert(N+sh < mpbpl);						      \
99 	 if (N+sh > 0) mpn_rshift(d,d,2*SZ,N+sh);			      \
100       } while(0)
101 #define summ(d,ss,s,n) \
102       do { 								      \
103 	 mpn_add_n(tmp,s[1]+FRAC/mpbpl,s[2]+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);		      \
104 	 mpn_lshift(tmp,tmp,SZ,1);					      \
105 	 mpn_add_n(tmp,tmp,s[0]+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);				      \
106 	 mpn_add_n(tmp,tmp,s[3]+FRAC/mpbpl,SZ);				      \
107 	 mpn_divmod_1(tmp,tmp,SZ,6);					      \
108 	 if (n)								      \
109            mpn_sub_n (d,ss,tmp,SZ);					      \
110 	 else								      \
111            mpn_add_n (d,ss,tmp,SZ);					      \
112       } while (0)
113 
114       add_shift_mulh (s[0], x, co, NULL, 0, 0); /* s0 = h * c; */
115       add_shift_mulh (c[0], x, si, NULL, 0, 0); /* c0 = h * s; */
116       add_shift_mulh (s[1], x, co, c[0], 1, 1); /* s1 = h * (c - c0/2); */
117       add_shift_mulh (c[1], x, si, s[0], 1, 0); /* c1 = h * (s + s0/2); */
118       add_shift_mulh (s[2], x, co, c[1], 1, 1); /* s2 = h * (c - c1/2); */
119       add_shift_mulh (c[2], x, si, s[1], 1, 0); /* c2 = h * (s + s1/2); */
120       add_shift_mulh (s[3], x, co, c[2], 0, 1); /* s3 = h * (c - c2); */
121       add_shift_mulh (c[3], x, si, s[2], 0, 0); /* c3 = h * (s + s2); */
122       summ (si, si, s, 0);        /* s = s + (s0+2*s1+2*s2+s3)/6; */
123       summ (co, co, c, 1);        /* c = c - (c0+2*c1+2*c2+c3)/6; */
124    }
125 #undef add_shift_mulh
126 #undef summ
127 }
128 
129 static int
mpn_bitsize(const mp_limb_t * SRC_PTR,mp_size_t SIZE)130 mpn_bitsize (const mp_limb_t *SRC_PTR, mp_size_t SIZE)
131 {
132    int i, j;
133    for (i = SIZE - 1; i > 0; i--)
134      if (SRC_PTR[i] != 0)
135        break;
136    for (j = mpbpl - 1; j >= 0; j--)
137      if ((SRC_PTR[i] & (mp_limb_t)1 << j) != 0)
138        break;
139 
140    return i * mpbpl + j;
141 }
142 
143 static int
do_test(void)144 do_test (void)
145 {
146   mp1 si, co, x, ox, xt, s2, c2, s3, c3;
147   int i;
148   int sin_errors = 0, cos_errors = 0;
149   int sin_failures = 0, cos_failures = 0;
150   mp1 sin_maxerror, cos_maxerror;
151   int sin_maxerror_s = 0, cos_maxerror_s = 0;
152   const double sf = pow (2, mpbpl);
153 
154   /* assert(mpbpl == mp_bits_per_limb);  */
155   assert(FRAC / mpbpl * mpbpl == FRAC);
156 
157   memset (sin_maxerror, 0, sizeof (mp1));
158   memset (cos_maxerror, 0, sizeof (mp1));
159   memset (xt, 0, sizeof (mp1));
160   xt[(FRAC - N2) / mpbpl] = (mp_limb_t)1 << (FRAC - N2) % mpbpl;
161 
162   for (i = 0; i < 1 << N2; i++)
163     {
164       int s2s, s3s, c2s, c3s, j;
165       double ds2,dc2;
166 
167       mpn_mul_1 (x, xt, SZ, i);
168       sincosx_mpn (si, co, x, i == 0 ? NULL : ox);
169       memcpy (ox, x, sizeof (mp1));
170       ds2 = sin (i / (double) (1 << N2));
171       dc2 = cos (i / (double) (1 << N2));
172       for (j = SZ-1; j >= 0; j--)
173 	{
174 	  s2[j] = (mp_limb_t) ds2;
175 	  ds2 = (ds2 - s2[j]) * sf;
176 	  c2[j] = (mp_limb_t) dc2;
177 	  dc2 = (dc2 - c2[j]) * sf;
178 	}
179       if (mpn_cmp (si, s2, SZ) >= 0)
180 	mpn_sub_n (s3, si, s2, SZ);
181       else
182 	mpn_sub_n (s3, s2, si, SZ);
183       if (mpn_cmp (co, c2, SZ) >= 0)
184 	mpn_sub_n (c3, co, c2, SZ);
185       else
186 	mpn_sub_n (c3, c2, co, SZ);
187 
188       s2s = mpn_bitsize (s2, SZ);
189       s3s = mpn_bitsize (s3, SZ);
190       c2s = mpn_bitsize (c2, SZ);
191       c3s = mpn_bitsize (c3, SZ);
192       if ((s3s >= 0 && s2s - s3s < 54)
193 	  || (c3s >= 0 && c2s - c3s < 54)
194 	  || 0)
195 	{
196 #if PRINT_ERRORS
197 	  printf ("%06x ", i * (0x100000 / (1 << N2)));
198 	  print_mpn_hex(si, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
199 	  putchar (' ');
200 	  print_mpn_hex (co, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
201 	  putchar ('\n');
202 	  fputs ("       ", stdout);
203 	  print_mpn_hex (s2, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
204 	  putchar (' ');
205 	  print_mpn_hex (c2, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
206 	  putchar ('\n');
207 	  printf (" %c%c    ",
208 		  s3s >= 0 && s2s-s3s < 54 ? s2s - s3s == 53 ? 'e' : 'F' : 'P',
209 		  c3s >= 0 && c2s-c3s < 54 ? c2s - c3s == 53 ? 'e' : 'F' : 'P');
210 	  print_mpn_hex (s3, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
211 	  putchar (' ');
212 	  print_mpn_hex (c3, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
213 	  putchar ('\n');
214 #endif
215 	  sin_errors += s2s - s3s == 53;
216 	  cos_errors += c2s - c3s == 53;
217 	  sin_failures += s2s - s3s < 53;
218 	  cos_failures += c2s - c3s < 53;
219 	}
220       if (s3s >= sin_maxerror_s
221 	  && mpn_cmp (s3, sin_maxerror, SZ) > 0)
222 	{
223 	  memcpy (sin_maxerror, s3, sizeof (mp1));
224 	  sin_maxerror_s = s3s;
225 	}
226       if (c3s >= cos_maxerror_s
227 	  && mpn_cmp (c3, cos_maxerror, SZ) > 0)
228 	{
229 	  memcpy (cos_maxerror, c3, sizeof (mp1));
230 	  cos_maxerror_s = c3s;
231 	}
232     }
233 
234    /* Check Range-Kutta against precomputed values of sin(1) and cos(1).  */
235    memset (x, 0, sizeof (mp1));
236    x[FRAC / mpbpl] = (mp_limb_t)1 << FRAC % mpbpl;
237    sincosx_mpn (si, co, x, ox);
238 
239    memset (s2, 0, sizeof (mp1));
240    memset (c2, 0, sizeof (mp1));
241    for (i = 0; i < 100 && i < FRAC / 4; i++)
242      {
243        s2[(FRAC - i * 4 - 4) / mpbpl] |= ((mp_limb_t) (strchr (hexdig, sin1[i])
244 						       - hexdig)
245  					  << (FRAC - i * 4 - 4) % mpbpl);
246        c2[(FRAC - i * 4 - 4) / mpbpl] |= ((mp_limb_t) (strchr (hexdig, cos1[i])
247 						       - hexdig)
248 					  << (FRAC - i * 4 - 4) % mpbpl);
249      }
250 
251    if (mpn_cmp (si, s2, SZ) >= 0)
252      mpn_sub_n (s3, si, s2, SZ);
253    else
254      mpn_sub_n (s3, s2, si, SZ);
255    if (mpn_cmp (co, c2, SZ) >= 0)
256       mpn_sub_n (c3, co, c2, SZ);
257    else
258      mpn_sub_n (c3, c2, co, SZ);
259 
260    printf ("sin:\n");
261    printf ("%d failures; %d errors; error rate %0.2f%%\n",
262 	   sin_failures, sin_errors, sin_errors * 100.0 / (double) (1 << N2));
263    fputs ("maximum error:   ", stdout);
264    print_mpn_hex (sin_maxerror, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
265    fputs ("\nerror in sin(1): ", stdout);
266    print_mpn_hex (s3, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
267 
268    fputs ("\n\ncos:\n", stdout);
269    printf ("%d failures; %d errors; error rate %0.2f%%\n",
270 	   cos_failures, cos_errors, cos_errors * 100.0 / (double) (1 << N2));
271    fputs ("maximum error:   ", stdout);
272    print_mpn_hex (cos_maxerror, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
273    fputs ("\nerror in cos(1): ", stdout);
274    print_mpn_hex (c3, (FRAC / 4) + 1);
275    putchar ('\n');
276 
277    return (sin_failures == 0 && cos_failures == 0) ? 0 : 1;
278 }
279 
280 #define TIMEOUT 600
281 #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
282 #include "../test-skeleton.c"
283