1 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
2 #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead."
3 #endif
4 
5 /*
6  * Common definitions for all gcc versions go here.
7  */
8 
9 
10 /* Optimization barrier */
11 /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */
12 #define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
13 
14 /*
15  * This macro obfuscates arithmetic on a variable address so that gcc
16  * shouldn't recognize the original var, and make assumptions about it.
17  *
18  * This is needed because the C standard makes it undefined to do
19  * pointer arithmetic on "objects" outside their boundaries and the
20  * gcc optimizers assume this is the case. In particular they
21  * assume such arithmetic does not wrap.
22  *
23  * A miscompilation has been observed because of this on PPC.
24  * To work around it we hide the relationship of the pointer and the object
25  * using this macro.
26  *
27  * Versions of the ppc64 compiler before 4.1 had a bug where use of
28  * RELOC_HIDE could trash r30. The bug can be worked around by changing
29  * the inline assembly constraint from =g to =r, in this particular
30  * case either is valid.
31  */
32 #define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off)					\
33   ({ unsigned long __ptr;					\
34     __asm__ ("" : "=r"(__ptr) : "0"(ptr));		\
35     (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); })
36 
37 /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */
38 #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0]))
39 
40 /*
41  * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config,
42  * or if gcc is too old:
43  */
44 #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \
45     !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4)
46 # define inline		inline		__attribute__((always_inline))
47 # define __inline__	__inline__	__attribute__((always_inline))
48 # define __inline	__inline	__attribute__((always_inline))
49 #endif
50 
51 #define __deprecated			__attribute__((deprecated))
52 #define __packed			__attribute__((packed))
53 #define __weak				__attribute__((weak))
54 
55 /*
56  * it doesn't make sense on ARM (currently the only user of __naked) to trace
57  * naked functions because then mcount is called without stack and frame pointer
58  * being set up and there is no chance to restore the lr register to the value
59  * before mcount was called.
60  *
61  * The asm() bodies of naked functions often depend on standard calling conventions,
62  * therefore they must be noinline and noclone.  GCC 4.[56] currently fail to enforce
63  * this, so we must do so ourselves.  See GCC PR44290.
64  */
65 #define __naked				__attribute__((naked)) noinline __noclone notrace
66 
67 #define __noreturn			__attribute__((noreturn))
68 
69 /*
70  * From the GCC manual:
71  *
72  * Many functions have no effects except the return value and their
73  * return value depends only on the parameters and/or global
74  * variables.  Such a function can be subject to common subexpression
75  * elimination and loop optimization just as an arithmetic operator
76  * would be.
77  * [...]
78  */
79 #define __pure				__attribute__((pure))
80 #define __aligned(x)			__attribute__((aligned(x)))
81 #define __printf(a,b)			__attribute__((format(printf,a,b)))
82 #define  noinline			__attribute__((noinline))
83 #define __attribute_const__		__attribute__((__const__))
84 #define __maybe_unused			__attribute__((unused))
85 #define __always_unused			__attribute__((unused))
86 
87 #define __gcc_header(x) #x
88 #define _gcc_header(x) __gcc_header(linux/compiler-gcc##x.h)
89 #define gcc_header(x) _gcc_header(x)
90 #include gcc_header(__GNUC__)
91 
92 #if !defined(__noclone)
93 #define __noclone	/* not needed */
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * A trick to suppress uninitialized variable warning without generating any
98  * code
99  */
100 #define uninitialized_var(x) x = x
101 
102 #define __always_inline		inline __attribute__((always_inline))
103