1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)routed.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93 30 */ 31 32 #ifndef _PROTOCOLS_ROUTED_H 33 #define _PROTOCOLS_ROUTED_H 1 34 35 #include <sys/socket.h> 36 /* 37 * Routing Information Protocol 38 * 39 * Derived from Xerox NS Routing Information Protocol 40 * by changing 32-bit net numbers to sockaddr's and 41 * padding stuff to 32-bit boundaries. 42 */ 43 #define RIPVERSION 1 44 45 struct netinfo { 46 struct sockaddr rip_dst; /* destination net/host */ 47 int rip_metric; /* cost of route */ 48 }; 49 50 struct rip { 51 unsigned char rip_cmd; /* request/response */ 52 unsigned char rip_vers; /* protocol version # */ 53 unsigned char rip_res1[2]; /* pad to 32-bit boundary */ 54 union { 55 struct netinfo ru_nets[1]; /* variable length... */ 56 char ru_tracefile[1]; /* ditto ... */ 57 } ripun; 58 #define rip_nets ripun.ru_nets 59 #define rip_tracefile ripun.ru_tracefile 60 }; 61 62 /* 63 * Packet types. 64 */ 65 #define RIPCMD_REQUEST 1 /* want info */ 66 #define RIPCMD_RESPONSE 2 /* responding to request */ 67 #define RIPCMD_TRACEON 3 /* turn tracing on */ 68 #define RIPCMD_TRACEOFF 4 /* turn it off */ 69 70 #define RIPCMD_MAX 5 71 #ifdef RIPCMDS 72 char *ripcmds[RIPCMD_MAX] = 73 { "#0", "REQUEST", "RESPONSE", "TRACEON", "TRACEOFF" }; 74 #endif 75 76 #define HOPCNT_INFINITY 16 /* per Xerox NS */ 77 #define MAXPACKETSIZE 512 /* max broadcast size */ 78 79 /* 80 * Timer values used in managing the routing table. 81 * Complete tables are broadcast every SUPPLY_INTERVAL seconds. 82 * If changes occur between updates, dynamic updates containing only changes 83 * may be sent. When these are sent, a timer is set for a random value 84 * between MIN_WAITTIME and MAX_WAITTIME, and no additional dynamic updates 85 * are sent until the timer expires. 86 * 87 * Every update of a routing entry forces an entry's timer to be reset. 88 * After EXPIRE_TIME without updates, the entry is marked invalid, 89 * but held onto until GARBAGE_TIME so that others may 90 * see it "be deleted". 91 */ 92 #define TIMER_RATE 30 /* alarm clocks every 30 seconds */ 93 94 #define SUPPLY_INTERVAL 30 /* time to supply tables */ 95 #define MIN_WAITTIME 2 /* min. interval to broadcast changes */ 96 #define MAX_WAITTIME 5 /* max. time to delay changes */ 97 98 #define EXPIRE_TIME 180 /* time to mark entry invalid */ 99 #define GARBAGE_TIME 240 /* time to garbage collect */ 100 101 #endif /* protocols/routed.h */ 102