1 /* Tests for loading and unloading of iconv modules.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #include <iconv.h>
20 #include <mcheck.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23
24
25 /* How many load/unload operations do we do. */
26 #define TEST_ROUNDS 5000
27
28
29 enum state { unloaded, loaded };
30
31 struct
32 {
33 const char *name;
34 enum state state;
35 iconv_t cd;
36 } modules[] =
37 {
38 #define MODULE(Name) { .name = #Name, .state = unloaded }
39 MODULE (ISO-8859-1),
40 MODULE (ISO-8859-2),
41 MODULE (ISO-8859-3),
42 MODULE (ISO-8859-4),
43 MODULE (ISO-8859-5),
44 MODULE (ISO-8859-6),
45 MODULE (ISO-8859-15),
46 MODULE (EUC-JP),
47 MODULE (EUC-KR),
48 MODULE (EUC-CN),
49 MODULE (EUC-TW),
50 MODULE (SJIS),
51 MODULE (UHC),
52 MODULE (KOI8-R),
53 MODULE (BIG5),
54 MODULE (BIG5HKSCS)
55 };
56 #define nmodules (sizeof (modules) / sizeof (modules[0]))
57
58
59 /* The test data. */
60 static const char inbuf[] =
61 "The first step is the function to create a handle.\n"
62 "\n"
63 " - Function: iconv_t iconv_open (const char *TOCODE, const char\n"
64 " *FROMCODE)\n"
65 " The `iconv_open' function has to be used before starting a\n"
66 " conversion. The two parameters this function takes determine the\n"
67 " source and destination character set for the conversion and if the\n"
68 " implementation has the possibility to perform such a conversion the\n"
69 " function returns a handle.\n"
70 "\n"
71 " If the wanted conversion is not available the function returns\n"
72 " `(iconv_t) -1'. In this case the global variable `errno' can have\n"
73 " the following values:\n"
74 "\n"
75 " `EMFILE'\n"
76 " The process already has `OPEN_MAX' file descriptors open.\n"
77 "\n"
78 " `ENFILE'\n"
79 " The system limit of open file is reached.\n"
80 "\n"
81 " `ENOMEM'\n"
82 " Not enough memory to carry out the operation.\n"
83 "\n"
84 " `EINVAL'\n"
85 " The conversion from FROMCODE to TOCODE is not supported.\n"
86 "\n"
87 " It is not possible to use the same descriptor in different threads\n"
88 " to perform independent conversions. Within the data structures\n"
89 " associated with the descriptor there is information about the\n"
90 " conversion state. This must not be messed up by using it in\n"
91 " different conversions.\n"
92 "\n"
93 " An `iconv' descriptor is like a file descriptor as for every use a\n"
94 " new descriptor must be created. The descriptor does not stand for\n"
95 " all of the conversions from FROMSET to TOSET.\n"
96 "\n"
97 " The GNU C library implementation of `iconv_open' has one\n"
98 " significant extension to other implementations. To ease the\n"
99 " extension of the set of available conversions the implementation\n"
100 " allows storing the necessary files with data and code in\n"
101 " arbitrarily many directories. How this extension has to be\n"
102 " written will be explained below (*note glibc iconv\n"
103 " Implementation::). Here it is only important to say that all\n"
104 " directories mentioned in the `GCONV_PATH' environment variable are\n"
105 " considered if they contain a file `gconv-modules'. These\n"
106 " directories need not necessarily be created by the system\n"
107 " administrator. In fact, this extension is introduced to help users\n"
108 " writing and using their own, new conversions. Of course this does\n"
109 " not work for security reasons in SUID binaries; in this case only\n"
110 " the system directory is considered and this normally is\n"
111 " `PREFIX/lib/gconv'. The `GCONV_PATH' environment variable is\n"
112 " examined exactly once at the first call of the `iconv_open'\n"
113 " function. Later modifications of the variable have no effect.\n";
114
115
116 static int
do_test(void)117 do_test (void)
118 {
119 size_t count = TEST_ROUNDS;
120 int result = 0;
121
122 mtrace ();
123
124 /* Just a seed. */
125 srandom (TEST_ROUNDS);
126
127 while (count--)
128 {
129 int idx = random () % nmodules;
130
131 if (modules[idx].state == unloaded)
132 {
133 char outbuf[10000];
134 char *inptr = (char *) inbuf;
135 size_t insize = sizeof (inbuf) - 1;
136 char *outptr = outbuf;
137 size_t outsize = sizeof (outbuf);
138
139 /* Load the module and do the conversion. */
140 modules[idx].cd = iconv_open ("UTF-8", modules[idx].name);
141
142 if (modules[idx].cd == (iconv_t) -1)
143 {
144 printf ("opening of %s failed: %m\n", modules[idx].name);
145 result = 1;
146 break;
147 }
148
149 modules[idx].state = loaded;
150
151 /* Now a simple test. */
152 if (iconv (modules[idx].cd, &inptr, &insize, &outptr, &outsize) != 0
153 || *inptr != '\0')
154 {
155 printf ("conversion with %s failed\n", modules[idx].name);
156 result = 1;
157 }
158 }
159 else
160 {
161 /* Unload the module. */
162 if (iconv_close (modules[idx].cd) != 0)
163 {
164 printf ("closing of %s failed: %m\n", modules[idx].name);
165 result = 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 modules[idx].state = unloaded;
170 }
171 }
172
173 for (count = 0; count < nmodules; ++count)
174 if (modules[count].state == loaded && iconv_close (modules[count].cd) != 0)
175 {
176 printf ("closing of %s failed: %m\n", modules[count].name);
177 result = 1;
178 }
179
180 return result;
181 }
182
183 #define TIMEOUT 30
184 #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
185 #include "../test-skeleton.c"
186