1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 by David Brownell
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 /* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
20 
21 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
22 
23 /*
24  * There's basically three types of memory:
25  *	- data used only by the HCD ... kmalloc is fine
26  *	- async and periodic schedules, shared by HC and HCD ... these
27  *	  need to use dma_pool or dma_alloc_coherent
28  *	- driver buffers, read/written by HC ... single shot DMA mapped
29  *
30  * There's also "register" data (e.g. PCI or SOC), which is memory mapped.
31  * No memory seen by this driver is pageable.
32  */
33 
34 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
35 
36 /* Allocate the key transfer structures from the previously allocated pool */
37 
ehci_qtd_init(struct ehci_hcd * ehci,struct ehci_qtd * qtd,dma_addr_t dma)38 static inline void ehci_qtd_init(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd,
39 				  dma_addr_t dma)
40 {
41 	memset (qtd, 0, sizeof *qtd);
42 	qtd->qtd_dma = dma;
43 	qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
44 	qtd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
45 	qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
46 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd->qtd_list);
47 }
48 
ehci_qtd_alloc(struct ehci_hcd * ehci,gfp_t flags)49 static struct ehci_qtd *ehci_qtd_alloc (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
50 {
51 	struct ehci_qtd		*qtd;
52 	dma_addr_t		dma;
53 
54 	qtd = dma_pool_alloc (ehci->qtd_pool, flags, &dma);
55 	if (qtd != NULL) {
56 		ehci_qtd_init(ehci, qtd, dma);
57 	}
58 	return qtd;
59 }
60 
ehci_qtd_free(struct ehci_hcd * ehci,struct ehci_qtd * qtd)61 static inline void ehci_qtd_free (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
62 {
63 	dma_pool_free (ehci->qtd_pool, qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
64 }
65 
66 
qh_destroy(struct ehci_qh * qh)67 static void qh_destroy(struct ehci_qh *qh)
68 {
69 	struct ehci_hcd *ehci = qh->ehci;
70 
71 	/* clean qtds first, and know this is not linked */
72 	if (!list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) || qh->qh_next.ptr) {
73 		ehci_dbg (ehci, "unused qh not empty!\n");
74 		BUG ();
75 	}
76 	if (qh->dummy)
77 		ehci_qtd_free (ehci, qh->dummy);
78 	dma_pool_free(ehci->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
79 	kfree(qh);
80 }
81 
ehci_qh_alloc(struct ehci_hcd * ehci,gfp_t flags)82 static struct ehci_qh *ehci_qh_alloc (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
83 {
84 	struct ehci_qh		*qh;
85 	dma_addr_t		dma;
86 
87 	qh = kzalloc(sizeof *qh, GFP_ATOMIC);
88 	if (!qh)
89 		goto done;
90 	qh->hw = (struct ehci_qh_hw *)
91 		dma_pool_alloc(ehci->qh_pool, flags, &dma);
92 	if (!qh->hw)
93 		goto fail;
94 	memset(qh->hw, 0, sizeof *qh->hw);
95 	qh->refcount = 1;
96 	qh->ehci = ehci;
97 	qh->qh_dma = dma;
98 	// INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qh->qh_list);
99 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qh->qtd_list);
100 
101 	/* dummy td enables safe urb queuing */
102 	qh->dummy = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
103 	if (qh->dummy == NULL) {
104 		ehci_dbg (ehci, "no dummy td\n");
105 		goto fail1;
106 	}
107 done:
108 	return qh;
109 fail1:
110 	dma_pool_free(ehci->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
111 fail:
112 	kfree(qh);
113 	return NULL;
114 }
115 
116 /* to share a qh (cpu threads, or hc) */
qh_get(struct ehci_qh * qh)117 static inline struct ehci_qh *qh_get (struct ehci_qh *qh)
118 {
119 	WARN_ON(!qh->refcount);
120 	qh->refcount++;
121 	return qh;
122 }
123 
qh_put(struct ehci_qh * qh)124 static inline void qh_put (struct ehci_qh *qh)
125 {
126 	if (!--qh->refcount)
127 		qh_destroy(qh);
128 }
129 
130 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
131 
132 /* The queue heads and transfer descriptors are managed from pools tied
133  * to each of the "per device" structures.
134  * This is the initialisation and cleanup code.
135  */
136 
ehci_mem_cleanup(struct ehci_hcd * ehci)137 static void ehci_mem_cleanup (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
138 {
139 	free_cached_lists(ehci);
140 	if (ehci->async)
141 		qh_put (ehci->async);
142 	ehci->async = NULL;
143 
144 	if (ehci->dummy)
145 		qh_put(ehci->dummy);
146 	ehci->dummy = NULL;
147 
148 	/* DMA consistent memory and pools */
149 	if (ehci->qtd_pool)
150 		dma_pool_destroy (ehci->qtd_pool);
151 	ehci->qtd_pool = NULL;
152 
153 	if (ehci->qh_pool) {
154 		dma_pool_destroy (ehci->qh_pool);
155 		ehci->qh_pool = NULL;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (ehci->itd_pool)
159 		dma_pool_destroy (ehci->itd_pool);
160 	ehci->itd_pool = NULL;
161 
162 	if (ehci->sitd_pool)
163 		dma_pool_destroy (ehci->sitd_pool);
164 	ehci->sitd_pool = NULL;
165 
166 	if (ehci->periodic)
167 		dma_free_coherent (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
168 			ehci->periodic_size * sizeof (u32),
169 			ehci->periodic, ehci->periodic_dma);
170 	ehci->periodic = NULL;
171 
172 	/* shadow periodic table */
173 	kfree(ehci->pshadow);
174 	ehci->pshadow = NULL;
175 }
176 
177 /* remember to add cleanup code (above) if you add anything here */
ehci_mem_init(struct ehci_hcd * ehci,gfp_t flags)178 static int ehci_mem_init (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
179 {
180 	int i;
181 
182 	/* QTDs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
183 	ehci->qtd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_qtd",
184 			ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
185 			sizeof (struct ehci_qtd),
186 			32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
187 			4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
188 	if (!ehci->qtd_pool) {
189 		goto fail;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* QHs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
193 	ehci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_qh",
194 			ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
195 			sizeof(struct ehci_qh_hw),
196 			32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
197 			4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
198 	if (!ehci->qh_pool) {
199 		goto fail;
200 	}
201 	ehci->async = ehci_qh_alloc (ehci, flags);
202 	if (!ehci->async) {
203 		goto fail;
204 	}
205 
206 	/* ITD for high speed ISO transfers */
207 	ehci->itd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_itd",
208 			ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
209 			sizeof (struct ehci_itd),
210 			32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
211 			4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
212 	if (!ehci->itd_pool) {
213 		goto fail;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* SITD for full/low speed split ISO transfers */
217 	ehci->sitd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_sitd",
218 			ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
219 			sizeof (struct ehci_sitd),
220 			32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
221 			4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
222 	if (!ehci->sitd_pool) {
223 		goto fail;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* Hardware periodic table */
227 	ehci->periodic = (__le32 *)
228 		dma_alloc_coherent (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.controller,
229 			ehci->periodic_size * sizeof(__le32),
230 			&ehci->periodic_dma, 0);
231 	if (ehci->periodic == NULL) {
232 		goto fail;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (ehci->use_dummy_qh) {
236 		struct ehci_qh_hw	*hw;
237 		ehci->dummy = ehci_qh_alloc(ehci, flags);
238 		if (!ehci->dummy)
239 			goto fail;
240 
241 		hw = ehci->dummy->hw;
242 		hw->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
243 		hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
244 		hw->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
245 		hw->hw_token &= ~QTD_STS_ACTIVE;
246 		ehci->dummy->hw = hw;
247 
248 		for (i = 0; i < ehci->periodic_size; i++)
249 			ehci->periodic[i] = ehci->dummy->qh_dma;
250 	} else {
251 		for (i = 0; i < ehci->periodic_size; i++)
252 			ehci->periodic[i] = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
253 	}
254 
255 	/* software shadow of hardware table */
256 	ehci->pshadow = kcalloc(ehci->periodic_size, sizeof(void *), flags);
257 	if (ehci->pshadow != NULL)
258 		return 0;
259 
260 fail:
261 	ehci_dbg (ehci, "couldn't init memory\n");
262 	ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
263 	return -ENOMEM;
264 }
265