1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Driver for STM32 Digital Camera Memory Interface
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
6 * Authors: Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
7 * Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>
8 * for STMicroelectronics.
9 *
10 * This driver is based on atmel_isi.c
11 *
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/reset.h>
29 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
30
31 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-rect.h>
39 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
40
41 #define DRV_NAME "stm32-dcmi"
42
43 /* Registers offset for DCMI */
44 #define DCMI_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
45 #define DCMI_SR 0x04 /* Status Register */
46 #define DCMI_RIS 0x08 /* Raw Interrupt Status register */
47 #define DCMI_IER 0x0C /* Interrupt Enable Register */
48 #define DCMI_MIS 0x10 /* Masked Interrupt Status register */
49 #define DCMI_ICR 0x14 /* Interrupt Clear Register */
50 #define DCMI_ESCR 0x18 /* Embedded Synchronization Code Register */
51 #define DCMI_ESUR 0x1C /* Embedded Synchronization Unmask Register */
52 #define DCMI_CWSTRT 0x20 /* Crop Window STaRT */
53 #define DCMI_CWSIZE 0x24 /* Crop Window SIZE */
54 #define DCMI_DR 0x28 /* Data Register */
55 #define DCMI_IDR 0x2C /* IDentifier Register */
56
57 /* Bits definition for control register (DCMI_CR) */
58 #define CR_CAPTURE BIT(0)
59 #define CR_CM BIT(1)
60 #define CR_CROP BIT(2)
61 #define CR_JPEG BIT(3)
62 #define CR_ESS BIT(4)
63 #define CR_PCKPOL BIT(5)
64 #define CR_HSPOL BIT(6)
65 #define CR_VSPOL BIT(7)
66 #define CR_FCRC_0 BIT(8)
67 #define CR_FCRC_1 BIT(9)
68 #define CR_EDM_0 BIT(10)
69 #define CR_EDM_1 BIT(11)
70 #define CR_ENABLE BIT(14)
71
72 /* Bits definition for status register (DCMI_SR) */
73 #define SR_HSYNC BIT(0)
74 #define SR_VSYNC BIT(1)
75 #define SR_FNE BIT(2)
76
77 /*
78 * Bits definition for interrupt registers
79 * (DCMI_RIS, DCMI_IER, DCMI_MIS, DCMI_ICR)
80 */
81 #define IT_FRAME BIT(0)
82 #define IT_OVR BIT(1)
83 #define IT_ERR BIT(2)
84 #define IT_VSYNC BIT(3)
85 #define IT_LINE BIT(4)
86
87 enum state {
88 STOPPED = 0,
89 WAIT_FOR_BUFFER,
90 RUNNING,
91 };
92
93 #define MIN_WIDTH 16U
94 #define MAX_WIDTH 2592U
95 #define MIN_HEIGHT 16U
96 #define MAX_HEIGHT 2592U
97
98 #define TIMEOUT_MS 1000
99
100 #define OVERRUN_ERROR_THRESHOLD 3
101
102 struct dcmi_format {
103 u32 fourcc;
104 u32 mbus_code;
105 u8 bpp;
106 };
107
108 struct dcmi_framesize {
109 u32 width;
110 u32 height;
111 };
112
113 struct dcmi_buf {
114 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
115 bool prepared;
116 struct sg_table sgt;
117 size_t size;
118 struct list_head list;
119 };
120
121 struct stm32_dcmi {
122 /* Protects the access of variables shared within the interrupt */
123 spinlock_t irqlock;
124 struct device *dev;
125 void __iomem *regs;
126 struct resource *res;
127 struct reset_control *rstc;
128 int sequence;
129 struct list_head buffers;
130 struct dcmi_buf *active;
131 int irq;
132
133 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
134 struct video_device *vdev;
135 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
136 struct v4l2_subdev *source;
137 struct v4l2_format fmt;
138 struct v4l2_rect crop;
139 bool do_crop;
140
141 const struct dcmi_format **sd_formats;
142 unsigned int num_of_sd_formats;
143 const struct dcmi_format *sd_format;
144 struct dcmi_framesize *sd_framesizes;
145 unsigned int num_of_sd_framesizes;
146 struct dcmi_framesize sd_framesize;
147 struct v4l2_rect sd_bounds;
148
149 /* Protect this data structure */
150 struct mutex lock;
151 struct vb2_queue queue;
152
153 struct v4l2_mbus_config_parallel bus;
154 enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
155 struct completion complete;
156 struct clk *mclk;
157 enum state state;
158 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
159 dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
160 u32 dma_max_burst;
161 u32 misr;
162 int errors_count;
163 int overrun_count;
164 int buffers_count;
165
166 /* Ensure DMA operations atomicity */
167 struct mutex dma_lock;
168
169 struct media_device mdev;
170 struct media_pad vid_cap_pad;
171 struct media_pipeline pipeline;
172 };
173
notifier_to_dcmi(struct v4l2_async_notifier * n)174 static inline struct stm32_dcmi *notifier_to_dcmi(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n)
175 {
176 return container_of(n, struct stm32_dcmi, notifier);
177 }
178
reg_read(void __iomem * base,u32 reg)179 static inline u32 reg_read(void __iomem *base, u32 reg)
180 {
181 return readl_relaxed(base + reg);
182 }
183
reg_write(void __iomem * base,u32 reg,u32 val)184 static inline void reg_write(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 val)
185 {
186 writel_relaxed(val, base + reg);
187 }
188
reg_set(void __iomem * base,u32 reg,u32 mask)189 static inline void reg_set(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 mask)
190 {
191 reg_write(base, reg, reg_read(base, reg) | mask);
192 }
193
reg_clear(void __iomem * base,u32 reg,u32 mask)194 static inline void reg_clear(void __iomem *base, u32 reg, u32 mask)
195 {
196 reg_write(base, reg, reg_read(base, reg) & ~mask);
197 }
198
199 static int dcmi_start_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct dcmi_buf *buf);
200
dcmi_buffer_done(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct dcmi_buf * buf,size_t bytesused,int err)201 static void dcmi_buffer_done(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
202 struct dcmi_buf *buf,
203 size_t bytesused,
204 int err)
205 {
206 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
207
208 if (!buf)
209 return;
210
211 list_del_init(&buf->list);
212
213 vbuf = &buf->vb;
214
215 vbuf->sequence = dcmi->sequence++;
216 vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
217 vbuf->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
218 vb2_set_plane_payload(&vbuf->vb2_buf, 0, bytesused);
219 vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2_buf,
220 err ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
221 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "buffer[%d] done seq=%d, bytesused=%zu\n",
222 vbuf->vb2_buf.index, vbuf->sequence, bytesused);
223
224 dcmi->buffers_count++;
225 dcmi->active = NULL;
226 }
227
dcmi_restart_capture(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)228 static int dcmi_restart_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
229 {
230 struct dcmi_buf *buf;
231
232 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
233
234 if (dcmi->state != RUNNING) {
235 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
236 return -EINVAL;
237 }
238
239 /* Restart a new DMA transfer with next buffer */
240 if (list_empty(&dcmi->buffers)) {
241 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Capture restart is deferred to next buffer queueing\n");
242 dcmi->state = WAIT_FOR_BUFFER;
243 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
244 return 0;
245 }
246 buf = list_entry(dcmi->buffers.next, struct dcmi_buf, list);
247 dcmi->active = buf;
248
249 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
250
251 return dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf);
252 }
253
dcmi_dma_callback(void * param)254 static void dcmi_dma_callback(void *param)
255 {
256 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = (struct stm32_dcmi *)param;
257 struct dma_tx_state state;
258 enum dma_status status;
259 struct dcmi_buf *buf = dcmi->active;
260
261 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
262
263 /* Check DMA status */
264 status = dmaengine_tx_status(dcmi->dma_chan, dcmi->dma_cookie, &state);
265
266 switch (status) {
267 case DMA_IN_PROGRESS:
268 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_IN_PROGRESS\n", __func__);
269 break;
270 case DMA_PAUSED:
271 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_PAUSED\n", __func__);
272 break;
273 case DMA_ERROR:
274 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_ERROR\n", __func__);
275
276 /* Return buffer to V4L2 in error state */
277 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, 0, -EIO);
278 break;
279 case DMA_COMPLETE:
280 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received DMA_COMPLETE\n", __func__);
281
282 /* Return buffer to V4L2 */
283 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, buf->size, 0);
284
285 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
286
287 /* Restart capture */
288 if (dcmi_restart_capture(dcmi))
289 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on DMA complete\n",
290 __func__);
291 return;
292 default:
293 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Received unknown status\n", __func__);
294 break;
295 }
296
297 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
298 }
299
dcmi_start_dma(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct dcmi_buf * buf)300 static int dcmi_start_dma(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
301 struct dcmi_buf *buf)
302 {
303 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
304 struct dma_slave_config config;
305 int ret;
306
307 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
308
309 config.src_addr = (dma_addr_t)dcmi->res->start + DCMI_DR;
310 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
311 config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
312 config.dst_maxburst = 4;
313
314 /* Configure DMA channel */
315 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dcmi->dma_chan, &config);
316 if (ret < 0) {
317 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA channel config failed (%d)\n",
318 __func__, ret);
319 return ret;
320 }
321
322 /*
323 * Avoid call of dmaengine_terminate_sync() between
324 * dmaengine_prep_slave_single() and dmaengine_submit()
325 * by locking the whole DMA submission sequence
326 */
327 mutex_lock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
328
329 /* Prepare a DMA transaction */
330 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dcmi->dma_chan, buf->sgt.sgl, buf->sgt.nents,
331 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
332 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
333 if (!desc) {
334 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA dmaengine_prep_slave_sg failed\n", __func__);
335 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
336 return -EINVAL;
337 }
338
339 /* Set completion callback routine for notification */
340 desc->callback = dcmi_dma_callback;
341 desc->callback_param = dcmi;
342
343 /* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
344 dcmi->dma_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
345 if (dma_submit_error(dcmi->dma_cookie)) {
346 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: DMA submission failed\n", __func__);
347 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
348 return -ENXIO;
349 }
350
351 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
352
353 dma_async_issue_pending(dcmi->dma_chan);
354
355 return 0;
356 }
357
dcmi_start_capture(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct dcmi_buf * buf)358 static int dcmi_start_capture(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct dcmi_buf *buf)
359 {
360 int ret;
361
362 if (!buf)
363 return -EINVAL;
364
365 ret = dcmi_start_dma(dcmi, buf);
366 if (ret) {
367 dcmi->errors_count++;
368 return ret;
369 }
370
371 /* Enable capture */
372 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CAPTURE);
373
374 return 0;
375 }
376
dcmi_set_crop(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)377 static void dcmi_set_crop(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
378 {
379 u32 size, start;
380
381 /* Crop resolution */
382 size = ((dcmi->crop.height - 1) << 16) |
383 ((dcmi->crop.width << 1) - 1);
384 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CWSIZE, size);
385
386 /* Crop start point */
387 start = ((dcmi->crop.top) << 16) |
388 ((dcmi->crop.left << 1));
389 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CWSTRT, start);
390
391 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Cropping to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
392 dcmi->crop.width, dcmi->crop.height,
393 dcmi->crop.left, dcmi->crop.top);
394
395 /* Enable crop */
396 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CROP);
397 }
398
dcmi_process_jpeg(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)399 static void dcmi_process_jpeg(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
400 {
401 struct dma_tx_state state;
402 enum dma_status status;
403 struct dcmi_buf *buf = dcmi->active;
404
405 if (!buf)
406 return;
407
408 /*
409 * Because of variable JPEG buffer size sent by sensor,
410 * DMA transfer never completes due to transfer size never reached.
411 * In order to ensure that all the JPEG data are transferred
412 * in active buffer memory, DMA is drained.
413 * Then DMA tx status gives the amount of data transferred
414 * to memory, which is then returned to V4L2 through the active
415 * buffer payload.
416 */
417
418 /* Drain DMA */
419 dmaengine_synchronize(dcmi->dma_chan);
420
421 /* Get DMA residue to get JPEG size */
422 status = dmaengine_tx_status(dcmi->dma_chan, dcmi->dma_cookie, &state);
423 if (status != DMA_ERROR && state.residue < buf->size) {
424 /* Return JPEG buffer to V4L2 with received JPEG buffer size */
425 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, buf->size - state.residue, 0);
426 } else {
427 dcmi->errors_count++;
428 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot get JPEG size from DMA\n",
429 __func__);
430 /* Return JPEG buffer to V4L2 in ERROR state */
431 dcmi_buffer_done(dcmi, buf, 0, -EIO);
432 }
433
434 /* Abort DMA operation */
435 dmaengine_terminate_sync(dcmi->dma_chan);
436
437 /* Restart capture */
438 if (dcmi_restart_capture(dcmi))
439 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on JPEG received\n",
440 __func__);
441 }
442
dcmi_irq_thread(int irq,void * arg)443 static irqreturn_t dcmi_irq_thread(int irq, void *arg)
444 {
445 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = arg;
446
447 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
448
449 if (dcmi->misr & IT_OVR) {
450 dcmi->overrun_count++;
451 if (dcmi->overrun_count > OVERRUN_ERROR_THRESHOLD)
452 dcmi->errors_count++;
453 }
454 if (dcmi->misr & IT_ERR)
455 dcmi->errors_count++;
456
457 if (dcmi->sd_format->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG &&
458 dcmi->misr & IT_FRAME) {
459 /* JPEG received */
460 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
461 dcmi_process_jpeg(dcmi);
462 return IRQ_HANDLED;
463 }
464
465 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
466 return IRQ_HANDLED;
467 }
468
dcmi_irq_callback(int irq,void * arg)469 static irqreturn_t dcmi_irq_callback(int irq, void *arg)
470 {
471 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = arg;
472 unsigned long flags;
473
474 spin_lock_irqsave(&dcmi->irqlock, flags);
475
476 dcmi->misr = reg_read(dcmi->regs, DCMI_MIS);
477
478 /* Clear interrupt */
479 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_ICR, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
480
481 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dcmi->irqlock, flags);
482
483 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
484 }
485
dcmi_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],struct device * alloc_devs[])486 static int dcmi_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
487 unsigned int *nbuffers,
488 unsigned int *nplanes,
489 unsigned int sizes[],
490 struct device *alloc_devs[])
491 {
492 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
493 unsigned int size;
494
495 size = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
496
497 /* Make sure the image size is large enough */
498 if (*nplanes)
499 return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
500
501 *nplanes = 1;
502 sizes[0] = size;
503
504 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Setup queue, count=%d, size=%d\n",
505 *nbuffers, size);
506
507 return 0;
508 }
509
dcmi_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer * vb)510 static int dcmi_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
511 {
512 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
513 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
514
515 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);
516
517 return 0;
518 }
519
dcmi_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)520 static int dcmi_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
521 {
522 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
523 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
524 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
525 unsigned long size;
526 unsigned int num_sgs = 1;
527 dma_addr_t dma_buf;
528 struct scatterlist *sg;
529 int i, ret;
530
531 size = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage;
532
533 if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
534 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
535 __func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
536 return -EINVAL;
537 }
538
539 vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
540
541 if (!buf->prepared) {
542 /* Get memory addresses */
543 buf->size = vb2_plane_size(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
544 if (buf->size > dcmi->dma_max_burst)
545 num_sgs = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf->size, dcmi->dma_max_burst);
546
547 ret = sg_alloc_table(&buf->sgt, num_sgs, GFP_ATOMIC);
548 if (ret) {
549 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "sg table alloc failed\n");
550 return ret;
551 }
552
553 dma_buf = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
554
555 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "buffer[%d] phy=%pad size=%zu\n",
556 vb->index, &dma_buf, buf->size);
557
558 for_each_sg(buf->sgt.sgl, sg, num_sgs, i) {
559 size_t bytes = min_t(size_t, size, dcmi->dma_max_burst);
560
561 sg_dma_address(sg) = dma_buf;
562 sg_dma_len(sg) = bytes;
563 dma_buf += bytes;
564 size -= bytes;
565 }
566
567 buf->prepared = true;
568
569 vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, buf->size);
570 }
571
572 return 0;
573 }
574
dcmi_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)575 static void dcmi_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
576 {
577 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
578 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
579 struct dcmi_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct dcmi_buf, vb);
580
581 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
582
583 /* Enqueue to video buffers list */
584 list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dcmi->buffers);
585
586 if (dcmi->state == WAIT_FOR_BUFFER) {
587 dcmi->state = RUNNING;
588 dcmi->active = buf;
589
590 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Starting capture on buffer[%d] queued\n",
591 buf->vb.vb2_buf.index);
592
593 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
594 if (dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf))
595 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Cannot restart capture on overflow or error\n",
596 __func__);
597 return;
598 }
599
600 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
601 }
602
dcmi_find_source(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)603 static struct media_entity *dcmi_find_source(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
604 {
605 struct media_entity *entity = &dcmi->vdev->entity;
606 struct media_pad *pad;
607
608 /* Walk searching for entity having no sink */
609 while (1) {
610 pad = &entity->pads[0];
611 if (!(pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK))
612 break;
613
614 pad = media_entity_remote_pad(pad);
615 if (!pad || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity))
616 break;
617
618 entity = pad->entity;
619 }
620
621 return entity;
622 }
623
dcmi_pipeline_s_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)624 static int dcmi_pipeline_s_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
625 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
626 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
627 {
628 struct media_entity *entity = &dcmi->source->entity;
629 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
630 struct media_pad *sink_pad = NULL;
631 struct media_pad *src_pad = NULL;
632 struct media_pad *pad = NULL;
633 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = *format;
634 bool found = false;
635 int ret;
636
637 /*
638 * Starting from sensor subdevice, walk within
639 * pipeline and set format on each subdevice
640 */
641 while (1) {
642 unsigned int i;
643
644 /* Search if current entity has a source pad */
645 for (i = 0; i < entity->num_pads; i++) {
646 pad = &entity->pads[i];
647 if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
648 src_pad = pad;
649 found = true;
650 break;
651 }
652 }
653 if (!found)
654 break;
655
656 subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
657
658 /* Propagate format on sink pad if any, otherwise source pad */
659 if (sink_pad)
660 pad = sink_pad;
661
662 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "\"%s\":%d pad format set to 0x%x %ux%u\n",
663 subdev->name, pad->index, format->format.code,
664 format->format.width, format->format.height);
665
666 fmt.pad = pad->index;
667 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, set_fmt, sd_state, &fmt);
668 if (ret < 0) {
669 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to set format 0x%x %ux%u on \"%s\":%d pad (%d)\n",
670 __func__, format->format.code,
671 format->format.width, format->format.height,
672 subdev->name, pad->index, ret);
673 return ret;
674 }
675
676 if (fmt.format.code != format->format.code ||
677 fmt.format.width != format->format.width ||
678 fmt.format.height != format->format.height) {
679 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "\"%s\":%d pad format has been changed to 0x%x %ux%u\n",
680 subdev->name, pad->index, fmt.format.code,
681 fmt.format.width, fmt.format.height);
682 }
683
684 /* Walk to next entity */
685 sink_pad = media_entity_remote_pad(src_pad);
686 if (!sink_pad || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(sink_pad->entity))
687 break;
688
689 entity = sink_pad->entity;
690 }
691 *format = fmt;
692
693 return 0;
694 }
695
dcmi_pipeline_s_stream(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,int state)696 static int dcmi_pipeline_s_stream(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, int state)
697 {
698 struct media_entity *entity = &dcmi->vdev->entity;
699 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
700 struct media_pad *pad;
701 int ret;
702
703 /* Start/stop all entities within pipeline */
704 while (1) {
705 pad = &entity->pads[0];
706 if (!(pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK))
707 break;
708
709 pad = media_entity_remote_pad(pad);
710 if (!pad || !is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity))
711 break;
712
713 entity = pad->entity;
714 subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
715
716 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, video, s_stream, state);
717 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
718 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: \"%s\" failed to %s streaming (%d)\n",
719 __func__, subdev->name,
720 state ? "start" : "stop", ret);
721 return ret;
722 }
723
724 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "\"%s\" is %s\n",
725 subdev->name, state ? "started" : "stopped");
726 }
727
728 return 0;
729 }
730
dcmi_pipeline_start(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)731 static int dcmi_pipeline_start(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
732 {
733 return dcmi_pipeline_s_stream(dcmi, 1);
734 }
735
dcmi_pipeline_stop(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)736 static void dcmi_pipeline_stop(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
737 {
738 dcmi_pipeline_s_stream(dcmi, 0);
739 }
740
dcmi_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)741 static int dcmi_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
742 {
743 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
744 struct dcmi_buf *buf, *node;
745 u32 val = 0;
746 int ret;
747
748 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dcmi->dev);
749 if (ret < 0) {
750 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, cannot get sync (%d)\n",
751 __func__, ret);
752 goto err_unlocked;
753 }
754
755 ret = media_pipeline_start(&dcmi->vdev->entity, &dcmi->pipeline);
756 if (ret < 0) {
757 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Failed to start streaming, media pipeline start error (%d)\n",
758 __func__, ret);
759 goto err_pm_put;
760 }
761
762 ret = dcmi_pipeline_start(dcmi);
763 if (ret)
764 goto err_media_pipeline_stop;
765
766 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
767
768 /* Set bus width */
769 switch (dcmi->bus.bus_width) {
770 case 14:
771 val |= CR_EDM_0 | CR_EDM_1;
772 break;
773 case 12:
774 val |= CR_EDM_1;
775 break;
776 case 10:
777 val |= CR_EDM_0;
778 break;
779 default:
780 /* Set bus width to 8 bits by default */
781 break;
782 }
783
784 /* Set vertical synchronization polarity */
785 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
786 val |= CR_VSPOL;
787
788 /* Set horizontal synchronization polarity */
789 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
790 val |= CR_HSPOL;
791
792 /* Set pixel clock polarity */
793 if (dcmi->bus.flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
794 val |= CR_PCKPOL;
795
796 /*
797 * BT656 embedded synchronisation bus mode.
798 *
799 * Default SAV/EAV mode is supported here with default codes
800 * SAV=0xff000080 & EAV=0xff00009d.
801 * With DCMI this means LSC=SAV=0x80 & LEC=EAV=0x9d.
802 */
803 if (dcmi->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
804 val |= CR_ESS;
805
806 /* Unmask all codes */
807 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_ESUR, 0xffffffff);/* FEC:LEC:LSC:FSC */
808
809 /* Trig on LSC=0x80 & LEC=0x9d codes, ignore FSC and FEC */
810 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_ESCR, 0xff9d80ff);/* FEC:LEC:LSC:FSC */
811 }
812
813 reg_write(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, val);
814
815 /* Set crop */
816 if (dcmi->do_crop)
817 dcmi_set_crop(dcmi);
818
819 /* Enable jpeg capture */
820 if (dcmi->sd_format->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
821 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_CM);/* Snapshot mode */
822
823 /* Enable dcmi */
824 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_ENABLE);
825
826 dcmi->sequence = 0;
827 dcmi->errors_count = 0;
828 dcmi->overrun_count = 0;
829 dcmi->buffers_count = 0;
830
831 /*
832 * Start transfer if at least one buffer has been queued,
833 * otherwise transfer is deferred at buffer queueing
834 */
835 if (list_empty(&dcmi->buffers)) {
836 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Start streaming is deferred to next buffer queueing\n");
837 dcmi->state = WAIT_FOR_BUFFER;
838 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
839 return 0;
840 }
841
842 buf = list_entry(dcmi->buffers.next, struct dcmi_buf, list);
843 dcmi->active = buf;
844
845 dcmi->state = RUNNING;
846
847 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Start streaming, starting capture\n");
848
849 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
850 ret = dcmi_start_capture(dcmi, buf);
851 if (ret) {
852 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "%s: Start streaming failed, cannot start capture\n",
853 __func__);
854 goto err_pipeline_stop;
855 }
856
857 /* Enable interruptions */
858 if (dcmi->sd_format->fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG)
859 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_IER, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
860 else
861 reg_set(dcmi->regs, DCMI_IER, IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
862
863 return 0;
864
865 err_pipeline_stop:
866 dcmi_pipeline_stop(dcmi);
867
868 err_media_pipeline_stop:
869 media_pipeline_stop(&dcmi->vdev->entity);
870
871 err_pm_put:
872 pm_runtime_put(dcmi->dev);
873 err_unlocked:
874 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
875 /*
876 * Return all buffers to vb2 in QUEUED state.
877 * This will give ownership back to userspace
878 */
879 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &dcmi->buffers, list) {
880 list_del_init(&buf->list);
881 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
882 }
883 dcmi->active = NULL;
884 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
885
886 return ret;
887 }
888
dcmi_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)889 static void dcmi_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
890 {
891 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
892 struct dcmi_buf *buf, *node;
893
894 dcmi_pipeline_stop(dcmi);
895
896 media_pipeline_stop(&dcmi->vdev->entity);
897
898 spin_lock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
899
900 /* Disable interruptions */
901 reg_clear(dcmi->regs, DCMI_IER, IT_FRAME | IT_OVR | IT_ERR);
902
903 /* Disable DCMI */
904 reg_clear(dcmi->regs, DCMI_CR, CR_ENABLE);
905
906 /* Return all queued buffers to vb2 in ERROR state */
907 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &dcmi->buffers, list) {
908 list_del_init(&buf->list);
909 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
910 }
911
912 dcmi->active = NULL;
913 dcmi->state = STOPPED;
914
915 spin_unlock_irq(&dcmi->irqlock);
916
917 /* Stop all pending DMA operations */
918 mutex_lock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
919 dmaengine_terminate_sync(dcmi->dma_chan);
920 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->dma_lock);
921
922 pm_runtime_put(dcmi->dev);
923
924 if (dcmi->errors_count)
925 dev_warn(dcmi->dev, "Some errors found while streaming: errors=%d (overrun=%d), buffers=%d\n",
926 dcmi->errors_count, dcmi->overrun_count,
927 dcmi->buffers_count);
928 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Stop streaming, errors=%d (overrun=%d), buffers=%d\n",
929 dcmi->errors_count, dcmi->overrun_count,
930 dcmi->buffers_count);
931 }
932
933 static const struct vb2_ops dcmi_video_qops = {
934 .queue_setup = dcmi_queue_setup,
935 .buf_init = dcmi_buf_init,
936 .buf_prepare = dcmi_buf_prepare,
937 .buf_queue = dcmi_buf_queue,
938 .start_streaming = dcmi_start_streaming,
939 .stop_streaming = dcmi_stop_streaming,
940 .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
941 .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
942 };
943
dcmi_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * fmt)944 static int dcmi_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
945 struct v4l2_format *fmt)
946 {
947 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
948
949 *fmt = dcmi->fmt;
950
951 return 0;
952 }
953
find_format_by_fourcc(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,unsigned int fourcc)954 static const struct dcmi_format *find_format_by_fourcc(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
955 unsigned int fourcc)
956 {
957 unsigned int num_formats = dcmi->num_of_sd_formats;
958 const struct dcmi_format *fmt;
959 unsigned int i;
960
961 for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
962 fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[i];
963 if (fmt->fourcc == fourcc)
964 return fmt;
965 }
966
967 return NULL;
968 }
969
__find_outer_frame_size(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix,struct dcmi_framesize * framesize)970 static void __find_outer_frame_size(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
971 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix,
972 struct dcmi_framesize *framesize)
973 {
974 struct dcmi_framesize *match = NULL;
975 unsigned int i;
976 unsigned int min_err = UINT_MAX;
977
978 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
979 struct dcmi_framesize *fsize = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[i];
980 int w_err = (fsize->width - pix->width);
981 int h_err = (fsize->height - pix->height);
982 int err = w_err + h_err;
983
984 if (w_err >= 0 && h_err >= 0 && err < min_err) {
985 min_err = err;
986 match = fsize;
987 }
988 }
989 if (!match)
990 match = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[0];
991
992 *framesize = *match;
993 }
994
dcmi_try_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_format * f,const struct dcmi_format ** sd_format,struct dcmi_framesize * sd_framesize)995 static int dcmi_try_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct v4l2_format *f,
996 const struct dcmi_format **sd_format,
997 struct dcmi_framesize *sd_framesize)
998 {
999 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1000 struct dcmi_framesize sd_fsize;
1001 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1002 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
1003 struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
1004 .pads = &pad_cfg
1005 };
1006 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1007 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
1008 };
1009 bool do_crop;
1010 int ret;
1011
1012 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, pix->pixelformat);
1013 if (!sd_fmt) {
1014 if (!dcmi->num_of_sd_formats)
1015 return -ENODATA;
1016
1017 sd_fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[dcmi->num_of_sd_formats - 1];
1018 pix->pixelformat = sd_fmt->fourcc;
1019 }
1020
1021 /* Limit to hardware capabilities */
1022 pix->width = clamp(pix->width, MIN_WIDTH, MAX_WIDTH);
1023 pix->height = clamp(pix->height, MIN_HEIGHT, MAX_HEIGHT);
1024
1025 /* No crop if JPEG is requested */
1026 do_crop = dcmi->do_crop && (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG);
1027
1028 if (do_crop && dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes) {
1029 struct dcmi_framesize outer_sd_fsize;
1030 /*
1031 * If crop is requested and sensor have discrete frame sizes,
1032 * select the frame size that is just larger than request
1033 */
1034 __find_outer_frame_size(dcmi, pix, &outer_sd_fsize);
1035 pix->width = outer_sd_fsize.width;
1036 pix->height = outer_sd_fsize.height;
1037 }
1038
1039 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, sd_fmt->mbus_code);
1040 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad, set_fmt,
1041 &pad_state, &format);
1042 if (ret < 0)
1043 return ret;
1044
1045 /* Update pix regarding to what sensor can do */
1046 v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, &format.format);
1047
1048 /* Save resolution that sensor can actually do */
1049 sd_fsize.width = pix->width;
1050 sd_fsize.height = pix->height;
1051
1052 if (do_crop) {
1053 struct v4l2_rect c = dcmi->crop;
1054 struct v4l2_rect max_rect;
1055
1056 /*
1057 * Adjust crop by making the intersection between
1058 * format resolution request and crop request
1059 */
1060 max_rect.top = 0;
1061 max_rect.left = 0;
1062 max_rect.width = pix->width;
1063 max_rect.height = pix->height;
1064 v4l2_rect_map_inside(&c, &max_rect);
1065 c.top = clamp_t(s32, c.top, 0, pix->height - c.height);
1066 c.left = clamp_t(s32, c.left, 0, pix->width - c.width);
1067 dcmi->crop = c;
1068
1069 /* Adjust format resolution request to crop */
1070 pix->width = dcmi->crop.width;
1071 pix->height = dcmi->crop.height;
1072 }
1073
1074 pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1075 pix->bytesperline = pix->width * sd_fmt->bpp;
1076 pix->sizeimage = pix->bytesperline * pix->height;
1077
1078 if (sd_format)
1079 *sd_format = sd_fmt;
1080 if (sd_framesize)
1081 *sd_framesize = sd_fsize;
1082
1083 return 0;
1084 }
1085
dcmi_set_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_format * f)1086 static int dcmi_set_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi, struct v4l2_format *f)
1087 {
1088 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1089 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1090 };
1091 const struct dcmi_format *sd_format;
1092 struct dcmi_framesize sd_framesize;
1093 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format.format;
1094 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1095 int ret;
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Try format, fmt.width/height could have been changed
1099 * to match sensor capability or crop request
1100 * sd_format & sd_framesize will contain what subdev
1101 * can do for this request.
1102 */
1103 ret = dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, f, &sd_format, &sd_framesize);
1104 if (ret)
1105 return ret;
1106
1107 /* Disable crop if JPEG is requested or BT656 bus is selected */
1108 if (pix->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG &&
1109 dcmi->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_BT656)
1110 dcmi->do_crop = false;
1111
1112 /* pix to mbus format */
1113 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(mf, pix,
1114 sd_format->mbus_code);
1115 mf->width = sd_framesize.width;
1116 mf->height = sd_framesize.height;
1117
1118 ret = dcmi_pipeline_s_fmt(dcmi, NULL, &format);
1119 if (ret < 0)
1120 return ret;
1121
1122 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Sensor format set to 0x%x %ux%u\n",
1123 mf->code, mf->width, mf->height);
1124 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Buffer format set to %4.4s %ux%u\n",
1125 (char *)&pix->pixelformat,
1126 pix->width, pix->height);
1127
1128 dcmi->fmt = *f;
1129 dcmi->sd_format = sd_format;
1130 dcmi->sd_framesize = sd_framesize;
1131
1132 return 0;
1133 }
1134
dcmi_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1135 static int dcmi_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1136 struct v4l2_format *f)
1137 {
1138 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1139
1140 if (vb2_is_streaming(&dcmi->queue))
1141 return -EBUSY;
1142
1143 return dcmi_set_fmt(dcmi, f);
1144 }
1145
dcmi_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1146 static int dcmi_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1147 struct v4l2_format *f)
1148 {
1149 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1150
1151 return dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, f, NULL, NULL);
1152 }
1153
dcmi_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1154 static int dcmi_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1155 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1156 {
1157 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1158
1159 if (f->index >= dcmi->num_of_sd_formats)
1160 return -EINVAL;
1161
1162 f->pixelformat = dcmi->sd_formats[f->index]->fourcc;
1163 return 0;
1164 }
1165
dcmi_get_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)1166 static int dcmi_get_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
1167 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
1168 {
1169 struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
1170 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1171 };
1172 int ret;
1173
1174 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad, get_fmt, NULL, &fmt);
1175 if (ret)
1176 return ret;
1177
1178 v4l2_fill_pix_format(pix, &fmt.format);
1179
1180 return 0;
1181 }
1182
dcmi_set_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)1183 static int dcmi_set_sensor_format(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
1184 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
1185 {
1186 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1187 struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
1188 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
1189 };
1190 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
1191 struct v4l2_subdev_state pad_state = {
1192 .pads = &pad_cfg
1193 };
1194 int ret;
1195
1196 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, pix->pixelformat);
1197 if (!sd_fmt) {
1198 if (!dcmi->num_of_sd_formats)
1199 return -ENODATA;
1200
1201 sd_fmt = dcmi->sd_formats[dcmi->num_of_sd_formats - 1];
1202 pix->pixelformat = sd_fmt->fourcc;
1203 }
1204
1205 v4l2_fill_mbus_format(&format.format, pix, sd_fmt->mbus_code);
1206 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad, set_fmt,
1207 &pad_state, &format);
1208 if (ret < 0)
1209 return ret;
1210
1211 return 0;
1212 }
1213
dcmi_get_sensor_bounds(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi,struct v4l2_rect * r)1214 static int dcmi_get_sensor_bounds(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi,
1215 struct v4l2_rect *r)
1216 {
1217 struct v4l2_subdev_selection bounds = {
1218 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1219 .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS,
1220 };
1221 unsigned int max_width, max_height, max_pixsize;
1222 struct v4l2_pix_format pix;
1223 unsigned int i;
1224 int ret;
1225
1226 /*
1227 * Get sensor bounds first
1228 */
1229 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad, get_selection,
1230 NULL, &bounds);
1231 if (!ret)
1232 *r = bounds.r;
1233 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1234 return ret;
1235
1236 /*
1237 * If selection is not implemented,
1238 * fallback by enumerating sensor frame sizes
1239 * and take the largest one
1240 */
1241 max_width = 0;
1242 max_height = 0;
1243 max_pixsize = 0;
1244 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
1245 struct dcmi_framesize *fsize = &dcmi->sd_framesizes[i];
1246 unsigned int pixsize = fsize->width * fsize->height;
1247
1248 if (pixsize > max_pixsize) {
1249 max_pixsize = pixsize;
1250 max_width = fsize->width;
1251 max_height = fsize->height;
1252 }
1253 }
1254 if (max_pixsize > 0) {
1255 r->top = 0;
1256 r->left = 0;
1257 r->width = max_width;
1258 r->height = max_height;
1259 return 0;
1260 }
1261
1262 /*
1263 * If frame sizes enumeration is not implemented,
1264 * fallback by getting current sensor frame size
1265 */
1266 ret = dcmi_get_sensor_format(dcmi, &pix);
1267 if (ret)
1268 return ret;
1269
1270 r->top = 0;
1271 r->left = 0;
1272 r->width = pix.width;
1273 r->height = pix.height;
1274
1275 return 0;
1276 }
1277
dcmi_g_selection(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_selection * s)1278 static int dcmi_g_selection(struct file *file, void *fh,
1279 struct v4l2_selection *s)
1280 {
1281 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1282
1283 if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1284 return -EINVAL;
1285
1286 switch (s->target) {
1287 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1288 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1289 s->r = dcmi->sd_bounds;
1290 return 0;
1291 case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1292 if (dcmi->do_crop) {
1293 s->r = dcmi->crop;
1294 } else {
1295 s->r.top = 0;
1296 s->r.left = 0;
1297 s->r.width = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.width;
1298 s->r.height = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.height;
1299 }
1300 break;
1301 default:
1302 return -EINVAL;
1303 }
1304
1305 return 0;
1306 }
1307
dcmi_s_selection(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_selection * s)1308 static int dcmi_s_selection(struct file *file, void *priv,
1309 struct v4l2_selection *s)
1310 {
1311 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1312 struct v4l2_rect r = s->r;
1313 struct v4l2_rect max_rect;
1314 struct v4l2_pix_format pix;
1315
1316 if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1317 s->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
1318 return -EINVAL;
1319
1320 /* Reset sensor resolution to max resolution */
1321 pix.pixelformat = dcmi->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
1322 pix.width = dcmi->sd_bounds.width;
1323 pix.height = dcmi->sd_bounds.height;
1324 dcmi_set_sensor_format(dcmi, &pix);
1325
1326 /*
1327 * Make the intersection between
1328 * sensor resolution
1329 * and crop request
1330 */
1331 max_rect.top = 0;
1332 max_rect.left = 0;
1333 max_rect.width = pix.width;
1334 max_rect.height = pix.height;
1335 v4l2_rect_map_inside(&r, &max_rect);
1336 r.top = clamp_t(s32, r.top, 0, pix.height - r.height);
1337 r.left = clamp_t(s32, r.left, 0, pix.width - r.width);
1338
1339 if (!(r.top == dcmi->sd_bounds.top &&
1340 r.left == dcmi->sd_bounds.left &&
1341 r.width == dcmi->sd_bounds.width &&
1342 r.height == dcmi->sd_bounds.height)) {
1343 /* Crop if request is different than sensor resolution */
1344 dcmi->do_crop = true;
1345 dcmi->crop = r;
1346 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "s_selection: crop %ux%u@(%u,%u) from %ux%u\n",
1347 r.width, r.height, r.left, r.top,
1348 pix.width, pix.height);
1349 } else {
1350 /* Disable crop */
1351 dcmi->do_crop = false;
1352 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "s_selection: crop is disabled\n");
1353 }
1354
1355 s->r = r;
1356 return 0;
1357 }
1358
dcmi_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1359 static int dcmi_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1360 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1361 {
1362 strscpy(cap->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1363 strscpy(cap->card, "STM32 Camera Memory Interface",
1364 sizeof(cap->card));
1365 strscpy(cap->bus_info, "platform:dcmi", sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1366 return 0;
1367 }
1368
dcmi_enum_input(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_input * i)1369 static int dcmi_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1370 struct v4l2_input *i)
1371 {
1372 if (i->index != 0)
1373 return -EINVAL;
1374
1375 i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1376 strscpy(i->name, "Camera", sizeof(i->name));
1377 return 0;
1378 }
1379
dcmi_g_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int * i)1380 static int dcmi_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1381 {
1382 *i = 0;
1383 return 0;
1384 }
1385
dcmi_s_input(struct file * file,void * priv,unsigned int i)1386 static int dcmi_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1387 {
1388 if (i > 0)
1389 return -EINVAL;
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392
dcmi_enum_framesizes(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_frmsizeenum * fsize)1393 static int dcmi_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
1394 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
1395 {
1396 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1397 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1398 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1399 .index = fsize->index,
1400 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1401 };
1402 int ret;
1403
1404 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, fsize->pixel_format);
1405 if (!sd_fmt)
1406 return -EINVAL;
1407
1408 fse.code = sd_fmt->mbus_code;
1409
1410 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad, enum_frame_size,
1411 NULL, &fse);
1412 if (ret)
1413 return ret;
1414
1415 fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1416 fsize->discrete.width = fse.max_width;
1417 fsize->discrete.height = fse.max_height;
1418
1419 return 0;
1420 }
1421
dcmi_g_parm(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_streamparm * p)1422 static int dcmi_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1423 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1424 {
1425 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1426
1427 return v4l2_g_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), dcmi->source, p);
1428 }
1429
dcmi_s_parm(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_streamparm * p)1430 static int dcmi_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1431 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1432 {
1433 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1434
1435 return v4l2_s_parm_cap(video_devdata(file), dcmi->source, p);
1436 }
1437
dcmi_enum_frameintervals(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_frmivalenum * fival)1438 static int dcmi_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
1439 struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
1440 {
1441 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1442 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmt;
1443 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
1444 .index = fival->index,
1445 .width = fival->width,
1446 .height = fival->height,
1447 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1448 };
1449 int ret;
1450
1451 sd_fmt = find_format_by_fourcc(dcmi, fival->pixel_format);
1452 if (!sd_fmt)
1453 return -EINVAL;
1454
1455 fie.code = sd_fmt->mbus_code;
1456
1457 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dcmi->source, pad,
1458 enum_frame_interval, NULL, &fie);
1459 if (ret)
1460 return ret;
1461
1462 fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
1463 fival->discrete = fie.interval;
1464
1465 return 0;
1466 }
1467
1468 static const struct of_device_id stm32_dcmi_of_match[] = {
1469 { .compatible = "st,stm32-dcmi"},
1470 { /* end node */ },
1471 };
1472 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_dcmi_of_match);
1473
dcmi_open(struct file * file)1474 static int dcmi_open(struct file *file)
1475 {
1476 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1477 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dcmi->source;
1478 int ret;
1479
1480 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dcmi->lock))
1481 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1482
1483 ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
1484 if (ret < 0)
1485 goto unlock;
1486
1487 if (!v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file))
1488 goto fh_rel;
1489
1490 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 1);
1491 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1492 goto fh_rel;
1493
1494 ret = dcmi_set_fmt(dcmi, &dcmi->fmt);
1495 if (ret)
1496 v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1497 fh_rel:
1498 if (ret)
1499 v4l2_fh_release(file);
1500 unlock:
1501 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->lock);
1502 return ret;
1503 }
1504
dcmi_release(struct file * file)1505 static int dcmi_release(struct file *file)
1506 {
1507 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = video_drvdata(file);
1508 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dcmi->source;
1509 bool fh_singular;
1510 int ret;
1511
1512 mutex_lock(&dcmi->lock);
1513
1514 fh_singular = v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(file);
1515
1516 ret = _vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
1517
1518 if (fh_singular)
1519 v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_power, 0);
1520
1521 mutex_unlock(&dcmi->lock);
1522
1523 return ret;
1524 }
1525
1526 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops dcmi_ioctl_ops = {
1527 .vidioc_querycap = dcmi_querycap,
1528
1529 .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1530 .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1531 .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1532 .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = dcmi_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1533 .vidioc_g_selection = dcmi_g_selection,
1534 .vidioc_s_selection = dcmi_s_selection,
1535
1536 .vidioc_enum_input = dcmi_enum_input,
1537 .vidioc_g_input = dcmi_g_input,
1538 .vidioc_s_input = dcmi_s_input,
1539
1540 .vidioc_g_parm = dcmi_g_parm,
1541 .vidioc_s_parm = dcmi_s_parm,
1542
1543 .vidioc_enum_framesizes = dcmi_enum_framesizes,
1544 .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = dcmi_enum_frameintervals,
1545
1546 .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1547 .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1548 .vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1549 .vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1550 .vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1551 .vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
1552 .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1553 .vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1554 .vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1555
1556 .vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1557 .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1558 .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1559 };
1560
1561 static const struct v4l2_file_operations dcmi_fops = {
1562 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1563 .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1564 .open = dcmi_open,
1565 .release = dcmi_release,
1566 .poll = vb2_fop_poll,
1567 .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
1568 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1569 .get_unmapped_area = vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area,
1570 #endif
1571 .read = vb2_fop_read,
1572 };
1573
dcmi_set_default_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)1574 static int dcmi_set_default_fmt(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1575 {
1576 struct v4l2_format f = {
1577 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
1578 .fmt.pix = {
1579 .width = CIF_WIDTH,
1580 .height = CIF_HEIGHT,
1581 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1582 .pixelformat = dcmi->sd_formats[0]->fourcc,
1583 },
1584 };
1585 int ret;
1586
1587 ret = dcmi_try_fmt(dcmi, &f, NULL, NULL);
1588 if (ret)
1589 return ret;
1590 dcmi->sd_format = dcmi->sd_formats[0];
1591 dcmi->fmt = f;
1592 return 0;
1593 }
1594
1595 /*
1596 * FIXME: For the time being we only support subdevices
1597 * which expose RGB & YUV "parallel form" mbus code (_2X8).
1598 * Nevertheless, this allows to support serial source subdevices
1599 * and serial to parallel bridges which conform to this.
1600 */
1601 static const struct dcmi_format dcmi_formats[] = {
1602 {
1603 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
1604 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
1605 .bpp = 2,
1606 }, {
1607 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
1608 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
1609 .bpp = 2,
1610 }, {
1611 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
1612 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
1613 .bpp = 2,
1614 }, {
1615 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG,
1616 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8,
1617 .bpp = 1,
1618 }, {
1619 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
1620 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
1621 .bpp = 1,
1622 }, {
1623 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
1624 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
1625 .bpp = 1,
1626 }, {
1627 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
1628 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
1629 .bpp = 1,
1630 }, {
1631 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
1632 .mbus_code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
1633 .bpp = 1,
1634 },
1635 };
1636
dcmi_formats_init(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)1637 static int dcmi_formats_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1638 {
1639 const struct dcmi_format *sd_fmts[ARRAY_SIZE(dcmi_formats)];
1640 unsigned int num_fmts = 0, i, j;
1641 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dcmi->source;
1642 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum mbus_code = {
1643 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1644 };
1645
1646 while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_mbus_code,
1647 NULL, &mbus_code)) {
1648 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dcmi_formats); i++) {
1649 if (dcmi_formats[i].mbus_code != mbus_code.code)
1650 continue;
1651
1652 /* Exclude JPEG if BT656 bus is selected */
1653 if (dcmi_formats[i].fourcc == V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG &&
1654 dcmi->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656)
1655 continue;
1656
1657 /* Code supported, have we got this fourcc yet? */
1658 for (j = 0; j < num_fmts; j++)
1659 if (sd_fmts[j]->fourcc ==
1660 dcmi_formats[i].fourcc) {
1661 /* Already available */
1662 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Skipping fourcc/code: %4.4s/0x%x\n",
1663 (char *)&sd_fmts[j]->fourcc,
1664 mbus_code.code);
1665 break;
1666 }
1667 if (j == num_fmts) {
1668 /* New */
1669 sd_fmts[num_fmts++] = dcmi_formats + i;
1670 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Supported fourcc/code: %4.4s/0x%x\n",
1671 (char *)&sd_fmts[num_fmts - 1]->fourcc,
1672 sd_fmts[num_fmts - 1]->mbus_code);
1673 }
1674 }
1675 mbus_code.index++;
1676 }
1677
1678 if (!num_fmts)
1679 return -ENXIO;
1680
1681 dcmi->num_of_sd_formats = num_fmts;
1682 dcmi->sd_formats = devm_kcalloc(dcmi->dev,
1683 num_fmts, sizeof(struct dcmi_format *),
1684 GFP_KERNEL);
1685 if (!dcmi->sd_formats) {
1686 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
1687 return -ENOMEM;
1688 }
1689
1690 memcpy(dcmi->sd_formats, sd_fmts,
1691 num_fmts * sizeof(struct dcmi_format *));
1692 dcmi->sd_format = dcmi->sd_formats[0];
1693
1694 return 0;
1695 }
1696
dcmi_framesizes_init(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)1697 static int dcmi_framesizes_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1698 {
1699 unsigned int num_fsize = 0;
1700 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dcmi->source;
1701 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
1702 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
1703 .code = dcmi->sd_format->mbus_code,
1704 };
1705 unsigned int ret;
1706 unsigned int i;
1707
1708 /* Allocate discrete framesizes array */
1709 while (!v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_frame_size,
1710 NULL, &fse))
1711 fse.index++;
1712
1713 num_fsize = fse.index;
1714 if (!num_fsize)
1715 return 0;
1716
1717 dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes = num_fsize;
1718 dcmi->sd_framesizes = devm_kcalloc(dcmi->dev, num_fsize,
1719 sizeof(struct dcmi_framesize),
1720 GFP_KERNEL);
1721 if (!dcmi->sd_framesizes) {
1722 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
1723 return -ENOMEM;
1724 }
1725
1726 /* Fill array with sensor supported framesizes */
1727 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Sensor supports %u frame sizes:\n", num_fsize);
1728 for (i = 0; i < dcmi->num_of_sd_framesizes; i++) {
1729 fse.index = i;
1730 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(subdev, pad, enum_frame_size,
1731 NULL, &fse);
1732 if (ret)
1733 return ret;
1734 dcmi->sd_framesizes[fse.index].width = fse.max_width;
1735 dcmi->sd_framesizes[fse.index].height = fse.max_height;
1736 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "%ux%u\n", fse.max_width, fse.max_height);
1737 }
1738
1739 return 0;
1740 }
1741
dcmi_graph_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)1742 static int dcmi_graph_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
1743 {
1744 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1745 int ret;
1746
1747 /*
1748 * Now that the graph is complete,
1749 * we search for the source subdevice
1750 * in order to expose it through V4L2 interface
1751 */
1752 dcmi->source = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(dcmi_find_source(dcmi));
1753 if (!dcmi->source) {
1754 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Source subdevice not found\n");
1755 return -ENODEV;
1756 }
1757
1758 dcmi->vdev->ctrl_handler = dcmi->source->ctrl_handler;
1759
1760 ret = dcmi_formats_init(dcmi);
1761 if (ret) {
1762 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "No supported mediabus format found\n");
1763 return ret;
1764 }
1765
1766 ret = dcmi_framesizes_init(dcmi);
1767 if (ret) {
1768 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not initialize framesizes\n");
1769 return ret;
1770 }
1771
1772 ret = dcmi_get_sensor_bounds(dcmi, &dcmi->sd_bounds);
1773 if (ret) {
1774 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not get sensor bounds\n");
1775 return ret;
1776 }
1777
1778 ret = dcmi_set_default_fmt(dcmi);
1779 if (ret) {
1780 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Could not set default format\n");
1781 return ret;
1782 }
1783
1784 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dcmi->dev, dcmi->irq, dcmi_irq_callback,
1785 dcmi_irq_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1786 dev_name(dcmi->dev), dcmi);
1787 if (ret) {
1788 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Unable to request irq %d\n", dcmi->irq);
1789 return ret;
1790 }
1791
1792 return 0;
1793 }
1794
dcmi_graph_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_async_subdev * asd)1795 static void dcmi_graph_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1796 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1797 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1798 {
1799 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1800
1801 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Removing %s\n", video_device_node_name(dcmi->vdev));
1802
1803 /* Checks internally if vdev has been init or not */
1804 video_unregister_device(dcmi->vdev);
1805 }
1806
dcmi_graph_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_subdev * asd)1807 static int dcmi_graph_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
1808 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1809 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
1810 {
1811 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = notifier_to_dcmi(notifier);
1812 unsigned int ret;
1813 int src_pad;
1814
1815 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Subdev \"%s\" bound\n", subdev->name);
1816
1817 /*
1818 * Link this sub-device to DCMI, it could be
1819 * a parallel camera sensor or a bridge
1820 */
1821 src_pad = media_entity_get_fwnode_pad(&subdev->entity,
1822 subdev->fwnode,
1823 MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE);
1824
1825 ret = media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, src_pad,
1826 &dcmi->vdev->entity, 0,
1827 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE |
1828 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
1829 if (ret)
1830 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to create media pad link with subdev \"%s\"\n",
1831 subdev->name);
1832 else
1833 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "DCMI is now linked to \"%s\"\n",
1834 subdev->name);
1835
1836 return ret;
1837 }
1838
1839 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations dcmi_graph_notify_ops = {
1840 .bound = dcmi_graph_notify_bound,
1841 .unbind = dcmi_graph_notify_unbind,
1842 .complete = dcmi_graph_notify_complete,
1843 };
1844
dcmi_graph_init(struct stm32_dcmi * dcmi)1845 static int dcmi_graph_init(struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi)
1846 {
1847 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
1848 struct device_node *ep;
1849 int ret;
1850
1851 ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(dcmi->dev->of_node, NULL);
1852 if (!ep) {
1853 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to get next endpoint\n");
1854 return -EINVAL;
1855 }
1856
1857 v4l2_async_nf_init(&dcmi->notifier);
1858
1859 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&dcmi->notifier,
1860 of_fwnode_handle(ep),
1861 struct v4l2_async_subdev);
1862
1863 of_node_put(ep);
1864
1865 if (IS_ERR(asd)) {
1866 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to add subdev notifier\n");
1867 return PTR_ERR(asd);
1868 }
1869
1870 dcmi->notifier.ops = &dcmi_graph_notify_ops;
1871
1872 ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&dcmi->v4l2_dev, &dcmi->notifier);
1873 if (ret < 0) {
1874 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to register notifier\n");
1875 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&dcmi->notifier);
1876 return ret;
1877 }
1878
1879 return 0;
1880 }
1881
dcmi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1882 static int dcmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1883 {
1884 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1885 const struct of_device_id *match = NULL;
1886 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { .bus_type = 0 };
1887 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi;
1888 struct vb2_queue *q;
1889 struct dma_chan *chan;
1890 struct dma_slave_caps caps;
1891 struct clk *mclk;
1892 int irq;
1893 int ret = 0;
1894
1895 match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(stm32_dcmi_of_match), &pdev->dev);
1896 if (!match) {
1897 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find a match in devicetree\n");
1898 return -ENODEV;
1899 }
1900
1901 dcmi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct stm32_dcmi), GFP_KERNEL);
1902 if (!dcmi)
1903 return -ENOMEM;
1904
1905 dcmi->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1906 if (IS_ERR(dcmi->rstc)) {
1907 if (PTR_ERR(dcmi->rstc) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1908 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get reset control\n");
1909
1910 return PTR_ERR(dcmi->rstc);
1911 }
1912
1913 /* Get bus characteristics from devicetree */
1914 np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
1915 if (!np) {
1916 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not find the endpoint\n");
1917 return -ENODEV;
1918 }
1919
1920 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &ep);
1921 of_node_put(np);
1922 if (ret) {
1923 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not parse the endpoint\n");
1924 return ret;
1925 }
1926
1927 if (ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1928 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CSI bus not supported\n");
1929 return -ENODEV;
1930 }
1931
1932 if (ep.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656 &&
1933 ep.bus.parallel.bus_width != 8) {
1934 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "BT656 bus conflicts with %u bits bus width (8 bits required)\n",
1935 ep.bus.parallel.bus_width);
1936 return -ENODEV;
1937 }
1938
1939 dcmi->bus.flags = ep.bus.parallel.flags;
1940 dcmi->bus.bus_width = ep.bus.parallel.bus_width;
1941 dcmi->bus.data_shift = ep.bus.parallel.data_shift;
1942 dcmi->bus_type = ep.bus_type;
1943
1944 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1945 if (irq <= 0)
1946 return irq ? irq : -ENXIO;
1947
1948 dcmi->irq = irq;
1949
1950 dcmi->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1951 if (!dcmi->res) {
1952 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get resource\n");
1953 return -ENODEV;
1954 }
1955
1956 dcmi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, dcmi->res);
1957 if (IS_ERR(dcmi->regs)) {
1958 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map registers\n");
1959 return PTR_ERR(dcmi->regs);
1960 }
1961
1962 mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mclk");
1963 if (IS_ERR(mclk)) {
1964 if (PTR_ERR(mclk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1965 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get mclk\n");
1966 return PTR_ERR(mclk);
1967 }
1968
1969 chan = dma_request_chan(&pdev->dev, "tx");
1970 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1971 ret = PTR_ERR(chan);
1972 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1973 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1974 "Failed to request DMA channel: %d\n", ret);
1975 return ret;
1976 }
1977
1978 dcmi->dma_max_burst = UINT_MAX;
1979 ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps);
1980 if (!ret && caps.max_sg_burst)
1981 dcmi->dma_max_burst = caps.max_sg_burst * DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1982
1983 spin_lock_init(&dcmi->irqlock);
1984 mutex_init(&dcmi->lock);
1985 mutex_init(&dcmi->dma_lock);
1986 init_completion(&dcmi->complete);
1987 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dcmi->buffers);
1988
1989 dcmi->dev = &pdev->dev;
1990 dcmi->mclk = mclk;
1991 dcmi->state = STOPPED;
1992 dcmi->dma_chan = chan;
1993
1994 q = &dcmi->queue;
1995
1996 dcmi->v4l2_dev.mdev = &dcmi->mdev;
1997
1998 /* Initialize media device */
1999 strscpy(dcmi->mdev.model, DRV_NAME, sizeof(dcmi->mdev.model));
2000 dcmi->mdev.dev = &pdev->dev;
2001 media_device_init(&dcmi->mdev);
2002
2003 /* Initialize the top-level structure */
2004 ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &dcmi->v4l2_dev);
2005 if (ret)
2006 goto err_media_device_cleanup;
2007
2008 dcmi->vdev = video_device_alloc();
2009 if (!dcmi->vdev) {
2010 ret = -ENOMEM;
2011 goto err_device_unregister;
2012 }
2013
2014 /* Video node */
2015 dcmi->vdev->fops = &dcmi_fops;
2016 dcmi->vdev->v4l2_dev = &dcmi->v4l2_dev;
2017 dcmi->vdev->queue = &dcmi->queue;
2018 strscpy(dcmi->vdev->name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(dcmi->vdev->name));
2019 dcmi->vdev->release = video_device_release;
2020 dcmi->vdev->ioctl_ops = &dcmi_ioctl_ops;
2021 dcmi->vdev->lock = &dcmi->lock;
2022 dcmi->vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
2023 V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
2024 video_set_drvdata(dcmi->vdev, dcmi);
2025
2026 /* Media entity pads */
2027 dcmi->vid_cap_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
2028 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dcmi->vdev->entity,
2029 1, &dcmi->vid_cap_pad);
2030 if (ret) {
2031 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to init media entity pad\n");
2032 goto err_device_release;
2033 }
2034 dcmi->vdev->entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT;
2035
2036 ret = video_register_device(dcmi->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2037 if (ret) {
2038 dev_err(dcmi->dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
2039 goto err_media_entity_cleanup;
2040 }
2041
2042 dev_dbg(dcmi->dev, "Device registered as %s\n",
2043 video_device_node_name(dcmi->vdev));
2044
2045 /* Buffer queue */
2046 q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2047 q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_READ | VB2_DMABUF;
2048 q->lock = &dcmi->lock;
2049 q->drv_priv = dcmi;
2050 q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct dcmi_buf);
2051 q->ops = &dcmi_video_qops;
2052 q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
2053 q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
2054 q->min_buffers_needed = 2;
2055 q->dev = &pdev->dev;
2056
2057 ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
2058 if (ret < 0) {
2059 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialize vb2 queue\n");
2060 goto err_media_entity_cleanup;
2061 }
2062
2063 ret = dcmi_graph_init(dcmi);
2064 if (ret < 0)
2065 goto err_media_entity_cleanup;
2066
2067 /* Reset device */
2068 ret = reset_control_assert(dcmi->rstc);
2069 if (ret) {
2070 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to assert the reset line\n");
2071 goto err_cleanup;
2072 }
2073
2074 usleep_range(3000, 5000);
2075
2076 ret = reset_control_deassert(dcmi->rstc);
2077 if (ret) {
2078 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to deassert the reset line\n");
2079 goto err_cleanup;
2080 }
2081
2082 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Probe done\n");
2083
2084 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dcmi);
2085
2086 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2087
2088 return 0;
2089
2090 err_cleanup:
2091 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&dcmi->notifier);
2092 err_media_entity_cleanup:
2093 media_entity_cleanup(&dcmi->vdev->entity);
2094 err_device_release:
2095 video_device_release(dcmi->vdev);
2096 err_device_unregister:
2097 v4l2_device_unregister(&dcmi->v4l2_dev);
2098 err_media_device_cleanup:
2099 media_device_cleanup(&dcmi->mdev);
2100 dma_release_channel(dcmi->dma_chan);
2101
2102 return ret;
2103 }
2104
dcmi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2105 static int dcmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2106 {
2107 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2108
2109 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2110
2111 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&dcmi->notifier);
2112 v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&dcmi->notifier);
2113 media_entity_cleanup(&dcmi->vdev->entity);
2114 v4l2_device_unregister(&dcmi->v4l2_dev);
2115 media_device_cleanup(&dcmi->mdev);
2116
2117 dma_release_channel(dcmi->dma_chan);
2118
2119 return 0;
2120 }
2121
dcmi_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)2122 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2123 {
2124 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2125
2126 clk_disable_unprepare(dcmi->mclk);
2127
2128 return 0;
2129 }
2130
dcmi_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)2131 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2132 {
2133 struct stm32_dcmi *dcmi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2134 int ret;
2135
2136 ret = clk_prepare_enable(dcmi->mclk);
2137 if (ret)
2138 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to prepare_enable clock\n", __func__);
2139
2140 return ret;
2141 }
2142
dcmi_suspend(struct device * dev)2143 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_suspend(struct device *dev)
2144 {
2145 /* disable clock */
2146 pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
2147
2148 /* change pinctrl state */
2149 pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2150
2151 return 0;
2152 }
2153
dcmi_resume(struct device * dev)2154 static __maybe_unused int dcmi_resume(struct device *dev)
2155 {
2156 /* restore pinctl default state */
2157 pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2158
2159 /* clock enable */
2160 pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
2161
2162 return 0;
2163 }
2164
2165 static const struct dev_pm_ops dcmi_pm_ops = {
2166 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dcmi_suspend, dcmi_resume)
2167 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dcmi_runtime_suspend,
2168 dcmi_runtime_resume, NULL)
2169 };
2170
2171 static struct platform_driver stm32_dcmi_driver = {
2172 .probe = dcmi_probe,
2173 .remove = dcmi_remove,
2174 .driver = {
2175 .name = DRV_NAME,
2176 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_dcmi_of_match),
2177 .pm = &dcmi_pm_ops,
2178 },
2179 };
2180
2181 module_platform_driver(stm32_dcmi_driver);
2182
2183 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>");
2184 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>");
2185 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 Digital Camera Memory Interface driver");
2186 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2187