1 /* The industrial I/O core - character device related
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _IIO_CHRDEV_H_
11 #define _IIO_CHRDEV_H_
12 struct iio_dev;
13 
14 /**
15  * struct iio_handler - Structure used to specify file operations
16  *			for a particular chrdev
17  * @chrdev:	character device structure
18  * @id:		the location in the handler table - used for deallocation.
19  * @flags:	file operations related flags including busy flag.
20  * @private:	handler specific data used by the fileops registered with
21  *		the chrdev.
22  */
23 struct iio_handler {
24 	struct cdev	chrdev;
25 	int		id;
26 	unsigned long	flags;
27 	void		*private;
28 };
29 
30 #define iio_cdev_to_handler(cd)				\
31 	container_of(cd, struct iio_handler, chrdev)
32 
33 /**
34  * struct iio_event_data - The actual event being pushed to userspace
35  * @id:		event identifier
36  * @timestamp:	best estimate of time of event occurrence (often from
37  *		the interrupt handler)
38  */
39 struct iio_event_data {
40 	int	id;
41 	s64	timestamp;
42 };
43 
44 /**
45  * struct iio_detected_event_list - list element for events that have occurred
46  * @list:		linked list header
47  * @ev:			the event itself
48  * @shared_pointer:	used when the event is shared - i.e. can be escallated
49  *			on demand (eg ring buffer 50%->100% full)
50  */
51 struct iio_detected_event_list {
52 	struct list_head		list;
53 	struct iio_event_data		ev;
54 	struct iio_shared_ev_pointer	*shared_pointer;
55 };
56 /**
57  * struct iio_shared_ev_pointer - allows shared events to identify if currently
58  *				in the detected event list
59  * @ev_p:	pointer to detected event list element (null if not in list)
60  * @lock:	protect this element to prevent simultaneous edit and remove
61  */
62 struct iio_shared_ev_pointer {
63 	struct iio_detected_event_list	*ev_p;
64 	spinlock_t			lock;
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct iio_event_interface - chrdev interface for an event line
69  * @dev:		device assocated with event interface
70  * @handler:		fileoperations and related control for the chrdev
71  * @wait:		wait queue to allow blocking reads of events
72  * @event_list_lock:	mutex to protect the list of detected events
73  * @det_events:		list of detected events
74  * @max_events:		maximum number of events before new ones are dropped
75  * @current_events:	number of events in detected list
76  * @owner:		ensure the driver module owns the file, not iio
77  * @private:		driver specific data
78  * @_name:		used internally to store the sysfs name for minor id
79  *			attribute
80  * @_attrname:		the event interface's attribute name
81  */
82 struct iio_event_interface {
83 	struct device				dev;
84 	struct iio_handler			handler;
85 	wait_queue_head_t			wait;
86 	struct mutex				event_list_lock;
87 	struct iio_detected_event_list		det_events;
88 	int					max_events;
89 	int					current_events;
90 	struct module				*owner;
91 	void					*private;
92 	char					_name[35];
93 	char					_attrname[20];
94 };
95 
96 /**
97  * struct iio_event_handler_list - element in list of handlers for events
98  * @list:		list header
99  * @refcount:		as the handler may be shared between multiple device
100  *			side events, reference counting ensures clean removal
101  * @exist_lock:		prevents race conditions related to refcount usage.
102  * @handler:		event handler function - called on event if this
103  *			event_handler is enabled.
104  *
105  * Each device has one list of these per interrupt line.
106  **/
107 struct iio_event_handler_list {
108 	struct list_head	list;
109 	int			refcount;
110 	struct mutex		exist_lock;
111 	int (*handler)(struct iio_dev *dev_info, int index, s64 timestamp,
112 		       int no_test);
113 };
114 
115 #endif
116