1 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H 2 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H 3 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 4 5 /* 6 * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB 7 * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified, 8 * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under 9 * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a 10 * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully-associative TLB which serves as a 11 * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB 12 * and ITLB, respectively (see "mmu.h" for definitions). 13 * 14 * There are several potential gotchas here. The 40x hardware TLBLO 15 * field looks like this: 16 * 17 * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 18 * RPN..................... 0 0 EX WR ZSEL....... W I M G 19 * 20 * Where possible we make the Linux PTE bits match up with this 21 * 22 * - bits 20 and 21 must be cleared, because we use 4k pages (40x can 23 * support down to 1k pages), this is done in the TLBMiss exception 24 * handler. 25 * - We use only zones 0 (for kernel pages) and 1 (for user pages) 26 * of the 16 available. Bit 24-26 of the TLB are cleared in the TLB 27 * miss handler. Bit 27 is PAGE_USER, thus selecting the correct 28 * zone. 29 * - PRESENT *must* be in the bottom two bits because swap cache 30 * entries use the top 30 bits. Because 40x doesn't support SMP 31 * anyway, M is irrelevant so we borrow it for PAGE_PRESENT. Bit 30 32 * is cleared in the TLB miss handler before the TLB entry is loaded. 33 * - All other bits of the PTE are loaded into TLBLO without 34 * modification, leaving us only the bits 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 30 for 35 * software PTE bits. We actually use use bits 21, 24, 25, and 36 * 30 respectively for the software bits: ACCESSED, DIRTY, RW, and 37 * PRESENT. 38 */ 39 40 #define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x001 /* G: page is guarded from prefetch */ 41 #define _PAGE_FILE 0x001 /* when !present: nonlinear file mapping */ 42 #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x002 /* software: PTE contains a translation */ 43 #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x004 /* I: caching is inhibited */ 44 #define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x008 /* W: caching is write-through */ 45 #define _PAGE_USER 0x010 /* matches one of the zone permission bits */ 46 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x020 /* software: Special page */ 47 #define _PAGE_RW 0x040 /* software: Writes permitted */ 48 #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x080 /* software: dirty page */ 49 #define _PAGE_HWWRITE 0x100 /* hardware: Dirty & RW, set in exception */ 50 #define _PAGE_EXEC 0x200 /* hardware: EX permission */ 51 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x400 /* software: R: page referenced */ 52 53 #define _PMD_PRESENT 0x400 /* PMD points to page of PTEs */ 54 #define _PMD_BAD 0x802 55 #define _PMD_SIZE 0x0e0 /* size field, != 0 for large-page PMD entry */ 56 #define _PMD_SIZE_4M 0x0c0 57 #define _PMD_SIZE_16M 0x0e0 58 59 #define PMD_PAGE_SIZE(pmdval) (1024 << (((pmdval) & _PMD_SIZE) >> 4)) 60 61 /* Until my rework is finished, 40x still needs atomic PTE updates */ 62 #define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES 1 63 64 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 65 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_40x_H */ 66