1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 /* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
8 
9 /*
10  * Bootup setup stuff.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/user.h>
21 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/console.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
35 #include <linux/initrd.h>
36 #include <linux/eisa.h>
37 #include <linux/pfn.h>
38 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
39 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
40 #include <linux/reboot.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <linux/notifier.h>
43 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <linux/log2.h>
46 #include <linux/export.h>
47 
48 extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
49 static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
50 static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
51 	alpha_panic_event,
52         NULL,
53         INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
54 };
55 
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
57 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
58 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
59 #include <asm/dma.h>
60 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
61 #include <asm/console.h>
62 
63 #include "proto.h"
64 #include "pci_impl.h"
65 
66 
67 struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwrpb);
69 unsigned long srm_hae;
70 
71 int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
72 int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
73 int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
74 int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
77 /* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
78 /* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
79 unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
83 struct cpumask node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
85 #endif
86 
87 /* Which processor we booted from.  */
88 int boot_cpuid;
89 
90 /*
91  * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
92  * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
93  * are under our (Alpha) control.
94 
95  * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
96  * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
97  * console device is "registered" during console_init().
98  * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
99  * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
100  * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be
101  * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
102  *
103  * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or
104  * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
105  *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints
106  *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
107  */
108 int srmcons_output = 0;
109 
110 /* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
111 unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
112 
113 /* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
114 unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
117 struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
118 int alpha_using_srm;
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_using_srm);
120 #endif
121 
122 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
123 					       unsigned long);
124 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
125 static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
126 			 char **, char **);
127 static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
128 
129 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
130 
131 /*
132  * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
133  * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
134  * code think we're on a VGA color display.
135  */
136 
137 struct screen_info screen_info = {
138 	.orig_x = 0,
139 	.orig_y = 25,
140 	.orig_video_cols = 80,
141 	.orig_video_lines = 25,
142 	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
143 	.orig_video_points = 16
144 };
145 
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
147 
148 /*
149  * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
150  * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
151  */
152 
153 unsigned long __direct_map_base;
154 unsigned long __direct_map_size;
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_base);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_size);
157 
158 /*
159  * Declare all of the machine vectors.
160  */
161 
162 /* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either
163    __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
164    to the assembler.  */
165 
166 #define WEAK(X) \
167 	extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
168 	asm(".weak "#X)
169 
170 WEAK(alcor_mv);
171 WEAK(alphabook1_mv);
172 WEAK(avanti_mv);
173 WEAK(cabriolet_mv);
174 WEAK(clipper_mv);
175 WEAK(dp264_mv);
176 WEAK(eb164_mv);
177 WEAK(eb64p_mv);
178 WEAK(eb66_mv);
179 WEAK(eb66p_mv);
180 WEAK(eiger_mv);
181 WEAK(jensen_mv);
182 WEAK(lx164_mv);
183 WEAK(lynx_mv);
184 WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
185 WEAK(miata_mv);
186 WEAK(mikasa_mv);
187 WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
188 WEAK(monet_mv);
189 WEAK(nautilus_mv);
190 WEAK(noname_mv);
191 WEAK(noritake_mv);
192 WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
193 WEAK(p2k_mv);
194 WEAK(pc164_mv);
195 WEAK(privateer_mv);
196 WEAK(rawhide_mv);
197 WEAK(ruffian_mv);
198 WEAK(rx164_mv);
199 WEAK(sable_mv);
200 WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
201 WEAK(shark_mv);
202 WEAK(sx164_mv);
203 WEAK(takara_mv);
204 WEAK(titan_mv);
205 WEAK(webbrick_mv);
206 WEAK(wildfire_mv);
207 WEAK(xl_mv);
208 WEAK(xlt_mv);
209 
210 #undef WEAK
211 
212 /*
213  * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
214  * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
215  *
216  * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
217  * machine vector.
218  */
219 
220 static void __init
reserve_std_resources(void)221 reserve_std_resources(void)
222 {
223 	static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
224 		{ .name = "rtc", .start = -1, .end = -1 },
225         	{ .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
226         	{ .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
227         	{ .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
228         	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
229         	{ .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
230         	{ .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
231         	{ .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
232 	};
233 
234 	struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
235 	size_t i;
236 
237 	if (hose_head) {
238 		struct pci_controller *hose;
239 		for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
240 			if (hose->index == 0) {
241 				io = hose->io_space;
242 				break;
243 			}
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Fix up for the Jensen's queer RTC placement.  */
247 	standard_io_resources[0].start = RTC_PORT(0);
248 	standard_io_resources[0].end = RTC_PORT(0) + 0x10;
249 
250 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); ++i)
251 		request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
252 }
253 
254 #define PFN_MAX		PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
255 #define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, _cluster, i)		\
256 	for ((_cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;		\
257 	     (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (_cluster)++)
258 
259 static unsigned long __init
get_mem_size_limit(char * s)260 get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
261 {
262         unsigned long end = 0;
263         char *from = s;
264 
265         end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
266         if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
267                 end = end << 10;
268                 from++;
269         } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
270                 end = end << 20;
271                 from++;
272         } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
273                 end = end << 30;
274                 from++;
275         }
276         return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
277 }
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
280 void * __init
move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)281 move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
282 {
283 	void *start;
284 	unsigned long size;
285 
286 	size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
287 	start = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
288 	if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
289 		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
290 		return NULL;
291 	}
292 	memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
293 	initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
294 	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
295 	printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
296 	return start;
297 }
298 #endif
299 
300 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
301 static void __init
setup_memory(void * kernel_end)302 setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
303 {
304 	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
305 	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
306 	unsigned long start_kernel_pfn, end_kernel_pfn;
307 	unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap_pages, bootmap_start;
308 	unsigned long start, end;
309 	unsigned long i;
310 
311 	/* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
312 	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
313 	  (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
314 
315 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
316 		printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
317 		       i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
318 		       cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
319 
320 		/* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
321 		   non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
322 		   this for later.  */
323 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
324 			continue;
325 
326 		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
327 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
328 			max_low_pfn = end;
329 	}
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the
333 	 * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
334 	 * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
335 	 * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
336 	 * memory for the memory map.
337 	 *
338 	 * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to
339 	 * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid
340 	 * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access
341 	 * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
342 	 * memory support.
343 	 *
344 	 * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
345 	 */
346 	if (!mem_size_limit)
347 		mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
348 
349 	if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
350 	{
351 		printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
352 		       mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
353 		       max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
354 		max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
355 	}
356 
357 	/* Find the bounds of kernel memory.  */
358 	start_kernel_pfn = PFN_DOWN(KERNEL_START_PHYS);
359 	end_kernel_pfn = PFN_UP(virt_to_phys(kernel_end));
360 	bootmap_start = -1;
361 
362  try_again:
363 	if (max_low_pfn <= end_kernel_pfn)
364 		panic("not enough memory to boot");
365 
366 	/* We need to know how many physically contiguous pages
367 	   we'll need for the bootmap.  */
368 	bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn);
369 
370 	/* Now find a good region where to allocate the bootmap.  */
371 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
372 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
373 			continue;
374 
375 		start = cluster->start_pfn;
376 		end = start + cluster->numpages;
377 		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
378 			continue;
379 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
380 			end = max_low_pfn;
381 		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
382 			if (end > end_kernel_pfn
383 			    && end - end_kernel_pfn >= bootmap_pages) {
384 				bootmap_start = end_kernel_pfn;
385 				break;
386 			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
387 				end = start_kernel_pfn;
388 		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
389 			start = end_kernel_pfn;
390 		if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) {
391 			bootmap_start = start;
392 			break;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	if (bootmap_start == ~0UL) {
397 		max_low_pfn >>= 1;
398 		goto try_again;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Allocate the bootmap and mark the whole MM as reserved.  */
402 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start, max_low_pfn);
403 
404 	/* Mark the free regions.  */
405 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
406 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
407 			continue;
408 
409 		start = cluster->start_pfn;
410 		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
411 		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
412 			continue;
413 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
414 			end = max_low_pfn;
415 		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
416 			if (end > end_kernel_pfn) {
417 				free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start),
418 					     (PFN_PHYS(start_kernel_pfn)
419 					      - PFN_PHYS(start)));
420 				printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n",
421 				       start, start_kernel_pfn);
422 				start = end_kernel_pfn;
423 			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
424 				end = start_kernel_pfn;
425 		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
426 			start = end_kernel_pfn;
427 		if (start >= end)
428 			continue;
429 
430 		free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), PFN_PHYS(end) - PFN_PHYS(start));
431 		printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n", start, end);
432 	}
433 
434 	/* Reserve the bootmap memory.  */
435 	reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(bootmap_start), bootmap_size,
436 			BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
437 	printk("reserving pages %ld:%ld\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_start+PFN_UP(bootmap_size));
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
440 	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
441 	if (initrd_start) {
442 		initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
443 		printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
444 		       (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
445 
446 		if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
447 			if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
448 				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
449 				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
450 				       initrd_end,
451 				       phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
452 		} else {
453 			reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
454 					INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
455 		}
456 	}
457 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
458 }
459 #else
460 extern void setup_memory(void *);
461 #endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
462 
463 int __init
page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)464 page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
465 {
466 	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
467 	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
468 	unsigned long i;
469 
470 	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
471 		(hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
472 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
473 	{
474 		if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
475 		    pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
476 			return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int __init
register_cpus(void)484 register_cpus(void)
485 {
486 	int i;
487 
488 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
489 		struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
490 		if (!p)
491 			return -ENOMEM;
492 		register_cpu(p, i);
493 	}
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 arch_initcall(register_cpus);
498 
499 void __init
setup_arch(char ** cmdline_p)500 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
501 {
502 	extern char _end[];
503 
504 	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
505 	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
506 	char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
507 	void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
508 	char *args = command_line;
509 
510 	hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
511 	boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
512 
513         /*
514 	 * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
515 	 *
516 	 * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
517 	 * EB64+ and EB66.
518 	 *
519 	 * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
520 	 * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
521 	 * the negative of the real one.
522 	 */
523         if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
524 		hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
525 		hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Register a call for panic conditions. */
529 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
530 			&alpha_panic_block);
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
533 	/* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
534 	   Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
535 	alpha_using_srm = strncmp((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO", 4) != 0;
536 #endif
537 
538 	/* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
539 	   as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
540 	   they should work immediately thereafter.
541 	*/
542 	kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Locate the command line.
546 	 */
547 	/* Hack for Jensen... since we're restricted to 8 or 16 chars for
548 	   boot flags depending on the boot mode, we need some shorthand.
549 	   This should do for installation.  */
550 	if (strcmp(COMMAND_LINE, "INSTALL") == 0) {
551 		strlcpy(command_line, "root=/dev/fd0 load_ramdisk=1", sizeof command_line);
552 	} else {
553 		strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof command_line);
554 	}
555 	strcpy(boot_command_line, command_line);
556 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Process command-line arguments.
560 	 */
561 	while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
562 		if (!*p) continue;
563 		if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
564 			vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
565 			continue;
566 		}
567 		if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
568 			est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
569 			continue;
570 		}
571 		if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
572 			mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
573 			continue;
574 		}
575 		if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
576 			srmcons_output |= 1;
577 			continue;
578 		}
579 		if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
580 			srmcons_output |= 2;
581 			continue;
582 		}
583 		if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
584 			alpha_agpgart_size =
585 				get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
586 			continue;
587 		}
588 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
589 		if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
590 			alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
591 			continue;
592 		}
593 #endif
594 	}
595 
596 	/* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
597 	strcpy(command_line, boot_command_line);
598 
599 	/* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
600 	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
601 		register_srm_console();
602 
603 		/*
604 		 * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
605 		 * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
606 		 */
607 		if (srmcons_output & 2)
608 			srmcons_output = 0;
609 	}
610 
611 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
612 	/* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
613 	   not auto-reboot.  */
614 	if (alpha_using_srm) {
615 		struct sysrq_key_op *op = __sysrq_get_key_op('b');
616 		op->handler = (void *) machine_halt;
617 	}
618 #endif
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
622 	 */
623 	cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
624 
625 	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
626 		     cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
627 	if (*var_name == '0')
628 		var_name = "";
629 
630 	if (!vec) {
631 		vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
632 				 cpu->type);
633 	}
634 
635 	if (!vec) {
636 		panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
637 		      type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
638 		      hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
639 	}
640 	if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
641 		alpha_mv = *vec;
642 	}
643 
644 	printk("Booting "
645 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
646 	       "GENERIC "
647 #endif
648 	       "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
649 	       type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
650 	       var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
651 	       (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
652 
653 	printk("Major Options: "
654 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
655 	       "SMP "
656 #endif
657 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
658 	       "EV56 "
659 #endif
660 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
661 	       "EV67 "
662 #endif
663 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
664 	       "LEGACY_START "
665 #endif
666 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
667 	       "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
668 #endif
669 
670 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
671 	       "DISCONTIGMEM "
672 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
673 	       "NUMA "
674 #endif
675 #endif
676 
677 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
678 	       "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
679 #endif
680 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
681 	       "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
682 #endif
683 	       "\n");
684 
685 	printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Sync up the HAE.
689 	 * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
690 	 */
691 	srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
692 	__set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
693 
694 	/* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
695 	wrmces(0x7);
696 
697 	/* Find our memory.  */
698 	setup_memory(kernel_end);
699 
700 	/* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
701 	determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
702 
703 	/* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
704 	   DMA windows and the like.  */
705 	if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
706 		alpha_mv.init_arch();
707 
708 	/* Reserve standard resources.  */
709 	reserve_std_resources();
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
713 	 * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
714 	 */
715 
716 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
717 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
718 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
719 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
720 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
721 #endif
722 #endif
723 
724 	/* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
725 	ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
726 
727 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
728 	/* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
729 	EISA_bus = 1;
730 #endif
731 
732  	/*
733 	 * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
734 	 * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
735 	 * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
736  	 */
737 
738  	if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
739 		printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
740  	}
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Identify the flock of penguins.
744 	 */
745 
746 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
747 	setup_smp();
748 #endif
749 	paging_init();
750 }
751 
752 static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
753 static char systype_names[][16] = {
754 	"0",
755 	"ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
756 	"Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
757 	"Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
758 	"Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
759 	"Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
760 	"Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
761 	"Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
762 };
763 
764 static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
765 
766 static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
767 
768 static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
769 static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
770 
771 static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
772 static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
773 
774 static char eb64p_names[][16] = {"EB64+", "Cabriolet", "AlphaPCI64"};
775 static int eb64p_indices[] = {0,0,1,2};
776 
777 static char eb66_names[][8] = {"EB66", "EB66+"};
778 static int eb66_indices[] = {0,0,1};
779 
780 static char marvel_names[][16] = {
781 	"Marvel/EV7"
782 };
783 static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
784 
785 static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
786 	"Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
787 };
788 static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
789 
790 static char titan_names[][16] = {
791 	"DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
792 };
793 static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
794 
795 static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
796 	"0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
797 	"Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
798 	"Flying Clipper", "Shark"
799 };
800 static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
801 
802 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
get_sysvec(unsigned long type,unsigned long variation,unsigned long cpu)803 get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
804 {
805 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
806 	{
807 		NULL,		/* 0 */
808 		NULL,		/* ADU */
809 		NULL,		/* Cobra */
810 		NULL,		/* Ruby */
811 		NULL,		/* Flamingo */
812 		NULL,		/* Mannequin */
813 		&jensen_mv,
814 		NULL, 		/* Pelican */
815 		NULL,		/* Morgan */
816 		NULL,		/* Sable -- see below.  */
817 		NULL,		/* Medulla */
818 		&noname_mv,
819 		NULL,		/* Turbolaser */
820 		&avanti_mv,
821 		NULL,		/* Mustang */
822 		NULL,		/* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
823 		NULL,		/* Tradewind */
824 		NULL,		/* Mikasa -- see below.  */
825 		NULL,		/* EB64 */
826 		NULL,		/* EB66 -- see variation.  */
827 		NULL,		/* EB64+ -- see variation.  */
828 		&alphabook1_mv,
829 		&rawhide_mv,
830 		NULL,		/* K2 */
831 		&lynx_mv,	/* Lynx */
832 		&xl_mv,
833 		NULL,		/* EB164 -- see variation.  */
834 		NULL,		/* Noritake -- see below.  */
835 		NULL,		/* Cortex */
836 		NULL,		/* 29 */
837 		&miata_mv,
838 		NULL,		/* XXM */
839 		&takara_mv,
840 		NULL,		/* Yukon */
841 		NULL,		/* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
842 		&wildfire_mv,	/* Wildfire */
843 		NULL,		/* CUSCO */
844 		&eiger_mv,	/* Eiger */
845 		NULL,		/* Titan */
846 		NULL,		/* Marvel */
847 	};
848 
849 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
850 	{
851 		NULL,		/* 100 */
852 		&ruffian_mv,
853 	};
854 
855 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
856 	{
857 		NULL,		/* 200 */
858 		&nautilus_mv,
859 	};
860 
861 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata =
862 	{
863 		&alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
864 	};
865 
866 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
867 	{
868 		&eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
869 	};
870 
871 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb64p_vecs[] __initdata =
872 	{
873 		&eb64p_mv,
874 		&cabriolet_mv,
875 		&cabriolet_mv		/* AlphaPCI64 */
876 	};
877 
878 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb66_vecs[] __initdata =
879 	{
880 		&eb66_mv,
881 		&eb66p_mv
882 	};
883 
884 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
885 	{
886 		&marvel_ev7_mv,
887 	};
888 
889 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
890 	{
891 		&titan_mv,		/* default   */
892 		&privateer_mv,		/* privateer */
893 		&titan_mv,		/* falcon    */
894 		&privateer_mv,		/* granite   */
895 	};
896 
897 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
898 	{
899 		NULL,
900 		&dp264_mv,		/* dp264 */
901 		&dp264_mv,		/* warhol */
902 		&dp264_mv,		/* windjammer */
903 		&monet_mv,		/* monet */
904 		&clipper_mv,		/* clipper */
905 		&dp264_mv,		/* goldrush */
906 		&webbrick_mv,		/* webbrick */
907 		&dp264_mv,		/* catamaran */
908 		NULL,			/* brisbane? */
909 		NULL,			/* melbourne? */
910 		NULL,			/* flying clipper? */
911 		&shark_mv,		/* shark */
912 	};
913 
914 	/* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
915 
916 	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
917 
918 	/* Search the system tables first... */
919 	vec = NULL;
920 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_vecs)) {
921 		vec = systype_vecs[type];
922 	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
923 		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_vecs)) {
924 		vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
925 	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
926 		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_vecs)) {
927 		vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
928 	}
929 
930 	/* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
931 
932 	if (!vec) {
933 		/* Member ID is a bit-field. */
934 		unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
935 
936 		cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
937 
938 		switch (type) {
939 		case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
940 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
941 				vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
942 			break;
943 		case ST_DEC_EB164:
944 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
945 				vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
946 			/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
947 			   but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
948 			if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
949 				vec = &pc164_mv;
950 			break;
951 		case ST_DEC_EB64P:
952 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
953 				vec = eb64p_vecs[eb64p_indices[member]];
954 			break;
955 		case ST_DEC_EB66:
956 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
957 				vec = eb66_vecs[eb66_indices[member]];
958 			break;
959 		case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
960 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
961 				vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
962 			break;
963 		case ST_DEC_TITAN:
964 			vec = titan_vecs[0];	/* default */
965 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
966 				vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
967 			break;
968 		case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
969 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
970 				vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
971 			break;
972 		case ST_DEC_1000:
973 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
974 				vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
975 			else
976 				vec = &mikasa_mv;
977 			break;
978 		case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
979 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
980 				vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
981 			else
982 				vec = &noritake_mv;
983 			break;
984 		case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
985 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
986 				vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
987 			else
988 				vec = &sable_mv;
989 			break;
990 		}
991 	}
992 	return vec;
993 }
994 
995 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
get_sysvec_byname(const char * name)996 get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
997 {
998 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
999 	{
1000 		&alcor_mv,
1001 		&alphabook1_mv,
1002 		&avanti_mv,
1003 		&cabriolet_mv,
1004 		&clipper_mv,
1005 		&dp264_mv,
1006 		&eb164_mv,
1007 		&eb64p_mv,
1008 		&eb66_mv,
1009 		&eb66p_mv,
1010 		&eiger_mv,
1011 		&jensen_mv,
1012 		&lx164_mv,
1013 		&lynx_mv,
1014 		&miata_mv,
1015 		&mikasa_mv,
1016 		&mikasa_primo_mv,
1017 		&monet_mv,
1018 		&nautilus_mv,
1019 		&noname_mv,
1020 		&noritake_mv,
1021 		&noritake_primo_mv,
1022 		&p2k_mv,
1023 		&pc164_mv,
1024 		&privateer_mv,
1025 		&rawhide_mv,
1026 		&ruffian_mv,
1027 		&rx164_mv,
1028 		&sable_mv,
1029 		&sable_gamma_mv,
1030 		&shark_mv,
1031 		&sx164_mv,
1032 		&takara_mv,
1033 		&webbrick_mv,
1034 		&wildfire_mv,
1035 		&xl_mv,
1036 		&xlt_mv
1037 	};
1038 
1039 	size_t i;
1040 
1041 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_vecs); ++i) {
1042 		struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
1043 		if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
1044 			return mv;
1045 	}
1046 	return NULL;
1047 }
1048 
1049 static void
get_sysnames(unsigned long type,unsigned long variation,unsigned long cpu,char ** type_name,char ** variation_name)1050 get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
1051 	     char **type_name, char **variation_name)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned long member;
1054 
1055 	/* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
1056 	   else set type name to family */
1057 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_names)) {
1058 		*type_name = systype_names[type];
1059 	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
1060 		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_names)) {
1061 		*type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
1062 	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
1063 		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_names)) {
1064 		*type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
1065 	} else {
1066 		*type_name = sys_unknown;
1067 		*variation_name = sys_unknown;
1068 		return;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
1072 	*variation_name = systype_names[0];
1073 	if (variation == 0) {
1074 		return;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
1078 
1079 	cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
1080 
1081 	switch (type) { /* select by family */
1082 	default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
1083 		break;
1084 	case ST_DEC_EB164:
1085 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
1086 			*variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
1087 		/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
1088 		   so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
1089 		if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
1090 			*variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
1091 		break;
1092 	case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
1093 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
1094 			*variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
1095 		break;
1096 	case ST_DEC_EB64P:
1097 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
1098 			*variation_name = eb64p_names[eb64p_indices[member]];
1099 		break;
1100 	case ST_DEC_EB66:
1101 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
1102 			*variation_name = eb66_names[eb66_indices[member]];
1103 		break;
1104 	case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
1105 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
1106 			*variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
1107 		break;
1108 	case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
1109 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(rawhide_indices))
1110 			*variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
1111 		break;
1112 	case ST_DEC_TITAN:
1113 		*variation_name = titan_names[0];	/* default */
1114 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
1115 			*variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
1116 		break;
1117 	case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
1118 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
1119 			*variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
1120 		break;
1121 	}
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
1126  * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
1127  * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
1128  * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
1129  * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
1130  * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
1131  * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
1132  *
1133  * Returns:
1134  *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
1135  *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
1136  */
1137 
1138 static char *
platform_string(void)1139 platform_string(void)
1140 {
1141 	struct dsr_struct *dsr;
1142 	static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
1143 
1144 	/* Go to the console for the string pointer.
1145 	 * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
1146 	 * is old and does not have this data in it.
1147 	 */
1148 	if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1149 		return (unk_system_string);
1150 	else {
1151 		/* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1152 		 * has the system platform name starting
1153 		 * after the character count of the string.
1154 		 */
1155 		dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1156 			((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1157 		return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1158 				       sizeof(long)));
1159 	}
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int
get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct * cpubase,unsigned long num)1163 get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1164 {
1165 	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1166 	unsigned long i;
1167 	int count = 0;
1168 
1169 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1170 		cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1171 			((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1172 		if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1173 			count++;
1174 	}
1175 	return count;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void
show_cache_size(struct seq_file * f,const char * which,int shape)1179 show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1180 {
1181 	if (shape == -1)
1182 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1183 	else if (shape == 0)
1184 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1185 	else
1186 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1187 			    which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1188 			    1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int
show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * f,void * slot)1192 show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1193 {
1194 	extern struct unaligned_stat {
1195 		unsigned long count, va, pc;
1196 	} unaligned[2];
1197 
1198 	static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1199 		"EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1200 		"EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1201 		"EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1202 	};
1203 
1204 	struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1205 	unsigned int cpu_index;
1206 	char *cpu_name;
1207 	char *systype_name;
1208 	char *sysvariation_name;
1209 	int nr_processors;
1210 
1211 	cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1212 	cpu_name = "Unknown";
1213 	if (cpu_index < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_names))
1214 		cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1215 
1216 	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1217 		     cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1218 
1219 	nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1220 
1221 	seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1222 		      "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1223 		      "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1224 		      "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1225 		      "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1226 		      "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1227 		      "system variation\t: %s\n"
1228 		      "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1229 		      "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1230 		      "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1231 		      "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1232 		      "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1233 		      "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1234 		      "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1235 		      "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1236 		      "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1237 		      "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1238 		      "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1239 		      "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1240 		       cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1241 		       (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1242 		       systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1243 		       (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1244 		       est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1245 		       est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1246 		       hwrpb->intr_freq / 4096,
1247 		       (100 * hwrpb->intr_freq / 4096) % 100,
1248 		       hwrpb->pagesize,
1249 		       hwrpb->pa_bits,
1250 		       hwrpb->max_asn,
1251 		       loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1252 		       (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1253 		       unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1254 		       unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1255 		       platform_string(), nr_processors);
1256 
1257 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1258 	seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %u\n"
1259 		      "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1260 		       num_online_cpus(), cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask)[0]);
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1264 	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1265 	show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1266 	show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1267 
1268 	return 0;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int __init
read_mem_block(int * addr,int stride,int size)1272 read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1273 {
1274 	long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1275 
1276 	__asm__ __volatile__(
1277 	"	rpcc    %0\n"
1278 	"1:	ldl	%3,0(%2)\n"
1279 	"	subq	%1,1,%1\n"
1280 	/* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1281 	   consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1282 	   latency. */
1283 	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1284 	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1285 	"	addq	%2,%4,%2\n"
1286 	"	bne	%1,1b\n"
1287 	"	rpcc	%3\n"
1288 	"	subl	%3,%0,%0\n"
1289 	: "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1290 	: "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1291 
1292 	return cnt / (size / stride);
1293 }
1294 
1295 #define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1296   ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1297 
1298 /* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1299    16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1300 #define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE	16*1024*1024
1301 
1302 /* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1303 static int __init
external_cache_probe(int minsize,int width)1304 external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1305 {
1306 	int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1307 	int stride = 1 << width;
1308 	long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1309 
1310 	if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1311 		maxsize = 1 << (ilog2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1312 
1313 	/* Get the first block cached. */
1314 	read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1315 
1316 	while (size < maxsize) {
1317 		/* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1318 		cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1319 		if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1320 			/* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1321 			printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1322 			       "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1323 			       size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1324 			return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1325 		}
1326 		/* Try to get the next block cached. */
1327 		read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1328 		prev_cycles = cycles;
1329 		size <<= 1;
1330 	}
1331 	return -1;	/* No BCACHE found. */
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void __init
determine_cpu_caches(unsigned int cpu_type)1335 determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1336 {
1337 	int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1338 
1339 	switch (cpu_type) {
1340 	case EV4_CPU:
1341 	case EV45_CPU:
1342 	  {
1343 		if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1344 			L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1345 		else
1346 			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1347 		L1D = L1I;
1348 		L3 = -1;
1349 
1350 		/* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1351 		   shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1352 		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1353 
1354 			unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1355 			size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1356 			L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1357 
1358 		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1359 		*/
1360 		L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1361 		break;
1362 	  }
1363 
1364 	case LCA4_CPU:
1365 	  {
1366 		unsigned long car, size;
1367 
1368 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1369 		L3 = -1;
1370 
1371 		car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1372 		size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1373 		/* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1374 		L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1375 		break;
1376 	  }
1377 
1378 	case EV5_CPU:
1379 	case EV56_CPU:
1380 	  {
1381 		unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1382 
1383 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1384 
1385 		/* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1386 		sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1387 		width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1388 		L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1389 
1390 		/* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1391 		   has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1392 		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1393 
1394 			unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1395 			size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1396 			L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1397 
1398 		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1399 		*/
1400 		L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1401 		break;
1402 	  }
1403 
1404 	case PCA56_CPU:
1405 	case PCA57_CPU:
1406 	  {
1407 		if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1408 			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1409 			L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1410 		} else {
1411 			L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1412 			L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1413 		}
1414 		L3 = -1;
1415 
1416 #if 0
1417 		unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1418 
1419 		cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1420 		size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1421 
1422 		L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1423 #else
1424 		L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1425 #endif
1426 		break;
1427 	  }
1428 
1429 	case EV6_CPU:
1430 	case EV67_CPU:
1431 	case EV68CB_CPU:
1432 	case EV68AL_CPU:
1433 	case EV68CX_CPU:
1434 	case EV69_CPU:
1435 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1436 		L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1437 		L3 = -1;
1438 		break;
1439 
1440 	case EV7_CPU:
1441 	case EV79_CPU:
1442 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1443 		L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1444 		L3 = -1;
1445 		break;
1446 
1447 	default:
1448 		/* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1449 		L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1450 		break;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1454 	alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1455 	alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1456 	alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1457 }
1458 
1459 /*
1460  * We show only CPU #0 info.
1461  */
1462 static void *
c_start(struct seq_file * f,loff_t * pos)1463 c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1464 {
1465 	return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static void *
c_next(struct seq_file * f,void * v,loff_t * pos)1469 c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1470 {
1471 	return NULL;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static void
c_stop(struct seq_file * f,void * v)1475 c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1476 {
1477 }
1478 
1479 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1480 	.start	= c_start,
1481 	.next	= c_next,
1482 	.stop	= c_stop,
1483 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
1484 };
1485 
1486 
1487 static int
alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)1488 alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1489 {
1490 #if 1
1491 	/* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1492 	/* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1493 	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1494 		__halt();
1495 #endif
1496         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1497 }
1498 
add_pcspkr(void)1499 static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1500 {
1501 	struct platform_device *pd;
1502 	int ret;
1503 
1504 	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1505 	if (!pd)
1506 		return -ENOMEM;
1507 
1508 	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1509 	if (ret)
1510 		platform_device_put(pd);
1511 
1512 	return ret;
1513 }
1514 device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1515