1 /*
2  *  sr.c Copyright (C) 1992 David Giller
3  *           Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4  *
5  *  adapted from:
6  *      sd.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
7  *      Linux scsi disk driver by
8  *              Drew Eckhardt <drew@colorado.edu>
9  *
10  *      Modified by Eric Youngdale ericy@andante.org to
11  *      add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
12  *      enhancements.
13  *
14  *          Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org to support loadable
15  *          low-level scsi drivers.
16  *
17  *       Modified by Thomas Quinot thomas@melchior.cuivre.fdn.fr to
18  *       provide auto-eject.
19  *
20  *          Modified by Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de> to support the
21  *          generic cdrom interface
22  *
23  *       Modified by Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - Uniform sr_packet()
24  *       interface, capabilities probe additions, ioctl cleanups, etc.
25  *
26  *       Modified by Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> to support devfs
27  *
28  *       Modified by Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - support DVD-RAM
29  *	 transparently and loose the GHOST hack
30  *
31  *	 Modified by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
32  *	 check resource allocation in sr_init and some cleanups
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 
38 #include <linux/fs.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/sched.h>
41 #include <linux/mm.h>
42 #include <linux/string.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
45 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <asm/system.h>
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 
51 #define MAJOR_NR SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR
52 #include <linux/blk.h>
53 #include "scsi.h"
54 #include "hosts.h"
55 #include "sr.h"
56 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>	/* For the door lock/unlock commands */
57 #include "constants.h"
58 
59 MODULE_PARM(xa_test, "i");	/* see sr_ioctl.c */
60 
61 #define MAX_RETRIES	3
62 #define SR_TIMEOUT	(30 * HZ)
63 
64 static int sr_init(void);
65 static void sr_finish(void);
66 static int sr_attach(Scsi_Device *);
67 static int sr_detect(Scsi_Device *);
68 static void sr_detach(Scsi_Device *);
69 
70 static int sr_init_command(Scsi_Cmnd *);
71 
72 static struct Scsi_Device_Template sr_template =
73 {
74 	name:"cdrom",
75 	tag:"sr",
76 	scsi_type:TYPE_ROM,
77 	major:SCSI_CDROM_MAJOR,
78 	blk:1,
79 	detect:sr_detect,
80 	init:sr_init,
81 	finish:sr_finish,
82 	attach:sr_attach,
83 	detach:sr_detach,
84 	init_command:sr_init_command
85 };
86 
87 Scsi_CD *scsi_CDs;
88 static int *sr_sizes;
89 
90 static int *sr_blocksizes;
91 static int *sr_hardsizes;
92 
93 static int sr_open(struct cdrom_device_info *, int);
94 void get_sectorsize(int);
95 void get_capabilities(int);
96 
97 static int sr_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *, int);
98 static int sr_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *, struct cdrom_generic_command *);
99 
sr_release(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi)100 static void sr_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
101 {
102 	if (scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->sector_size > 2048)
103 		sr_set_blocklength(MINOR(cdi->dev), 2048);
104 	scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->access_count--;
105 	if (scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->host->hostt->module)
106 		__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->host->hostt->module);
107 	if (sr_template.module)
108 		__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(sr_template.module);
109 }
110 
111 static struct cdrom_device_ops sr_dops =
112 {
113 	open:			sr_open,
114 	release:		sr_release,
115 	drive_status:		sr_drive_status,
116 	media_changed:		sr_media_change,
117 	tray_move:		sr_tray_move,
118 	lock_door:		sr_lock_door,
119 	select_speed:		sr_select_speed,
120 	get_last_session:	sr_get_last_session,
121 	get_mcn:		sr_get_mcn,
122 	reset:			sr_reset,
123 	audio_ioctl:		sr_audio_ioctl,
124 	dev_ioctl:		sr_dev_ioctl,
125 	capability:		CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK |
126 				CDC_SELECT_SPEED | CDC_SELECT_DISC |
127 				CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN |
128 				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
129 				CDC_RESET | CDC_IOCTLS | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS |
130 				CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
131 				CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET,
132 	generic_packet:		sr_packet,
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * This function checks to see if the media has been changed in the
137  * CDROM drive.  It is possible that we have already sensed a change,
138  * or the drive may have sensed one and not yet reported it.  We must
139  * be ready for either case. This function always reports the current
140  * value of the changed bit.  If flag is 0, then the changed bit is reset.
141  * This function could be done as an ioctl, but we would need to have
142  * an inode for that to work, and we do not always have one.
143  */
144 
sr_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int slot)145 int sr_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
146 {
147 	int retval;
148 
149 	if (CDSL_CURRENT != slot) {
150 		/* no changer support */
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 	}
153 	retval = scsi_ioctl(scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device,
154 			    SCSI_IOCTL_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0);
155 
156 	if (retval) {
157 		/* Unable to test, unit probably not ready.  This usually
158 		 * means there is no disc in the drive.  Mark as changed,
159 		 * and we will figure it out later once the drive is
160 		 * available again.  */
161 
162 		scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->changed = 1;
163 		return 1;	/* This will force a flush, if called from
164 				 * check_disk_change */
165 	};
166 
167 	retval = scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->changed;
168 	scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->changed = 0;
169 	/* If the disk changed, the capacity will now be different,
170 	 * so we force a re-read of this information */
171 	if (retval) {
172 		/* check multisession offset etc */
173 		sr_cd_check(cdi);
174 
175 		/*
176 		 * If the disk changed, the capacity will now be different,
177 		 * so we force a re-read of this information
178 		 * Force 2048 for the sector size so that filesystems won't
179 		 * be trying to use something that is too small if the disc
180 		 * has changed.
181 		 */
182 		scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].needs_sector_size = 1;
183 
184 		scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->sector_size = 2048;
185 	}
186 	return retval;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * rw_intr is the interrupt routine for the device driver.  It will be notified on the
191  * end of a SCSI read / write, and will take on of several actions based on success or failure.
192  */
193 
rw_intr(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt)194 static void rw_intr(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt)
195 {
196 	int result = SCpnt->result;
197 	int this_count = SCpnt->bufflen >> 9;
198 	int good_sectors = (result == 0 ? this_count : 0);
199 	int block_sectors = 0;
200 	int device_nr = DEVICE_NR(SCpnt->request.rq_dev);
201 	long error_sector;
202 
203 #ifdef DEBUG
204 	printk("sr.c done: %x %p\n", result, SCpnt->request.bh->b_data);
205 #endif
206 	/*
207 	   Handle MEDIUM ERRORs or VOLUME OVERFLOWs that indicate partial success.
208 	   Since this is a relatively rare error condition, no care is taken to
209 	   avoid unnecessary additional work such as memcpy's that could be avoided.
210 	 */
211 
212 
213 	if (driver_byte(result) != 0 &&		/* An error occurred */
214 	    (SCpnt->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) == 0x70) {	/* Sense data is valid */
215 		switch (SCpnt->sense_buffer[2]) {
216 		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
217 		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
218 		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
219 			if (!(SCpnt->sense_buffer[0] & 0x80))
220 				break;
221 			error_sector = (SCpnt->sense_buffer[3] << 24) |
222 			(SCpnt->sense_buffer[4] << 16) |
223 			(SCpnt->sense_buffer[5] << 8) |
224 			SCpnt->sense_buffer[6];
225 			if (SCpnt->request.bh != NULL)
226 				block_sectors = SCpnt->request.bh->b_size >> 9;
227 			if (block_sectors < 4)
228 				block_sectors = 4;
229 			if (scsi_CDs[device_nr].device->sector_size == 2048)
230 				error_sector <<= 2;
231 			error_sector &= ~(block_sectors - 1);
232 			good_sectors = error_sector - SCpnt->request.sector;
233 			if (good_sectors < 0 || good_sectors >= this_count)
234 				good_sectors = 0;
235 			/*
236 			 * The SCSI specification allows for the value returned
237 			 * by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K sectors past the
238 			 * last readable block.  Therefore, if we hit a medium
239 			 * error within the last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the
240 			 * saved size value.
241 			 */
242 			if ((error_sector >> 1) < sr_sizes[device_nr] &&
243 			    scsi_CDs[device_nr].capacity - error_sector < 4 *75)
244 				sr_sizes[device_nr] = error_sector >> 1;
245 			break;
246 
247 		case RECOVERED_ERROR:
248 			/*
249 			 * An error occured, but it recovered.  Inform the
250 			 * user, but make sure that it's not treated as a
251 			 * hard error.
252 			 */
253 			print_sense("sr", SCpnt);
254 			result = 0;
255 			SCpnt->sense_buffer[0] = 0x0;
256 			good_sectors = this_count;
257 			break;
258 
259 		default:
260 			break;
261 		}
262 	}
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * This calls the generic completion function, now that we know
266 	 * how many actual sectors finished, and how many sectors we need
267 	 * to say have failed.
268 	 */
269 	scsi_io_completion(SCpnt, good_sectors, block_sectors);
270 }
271 
272 
sr_find_queue(kdev_t dev)273 static request_queue_t *sr_find_queue(kdev_t dev)
274 {
275 	/*
276 	 * No such device
277 	 */
278 	if (MINOR(dev) >= sr_template.dev_max || !scsi_CDs[MINOR(dev)].device)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	return &scsi_CDs[MINOR(dev)].device->request_queue;
282 }
283 
sr_scatter_pad(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt,int s_size)284 static int sr_scatter_pad(Scsi_Cmnd *SCpnt, int s_size)
285 {
286 	struct scatterlist *sg, *old_sg = NULL;
287 	int i, fsize, bsize, sg_ent, sg_count;
288 	char *front, *back;
289 	void **bbpnt, **old_bbpnt = NULL;
290 
291 	back = front = NULL;
292 	sg_ent = SCpnt->use_sg;
293 	bsize = 0; /* gcc... */
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * need front pad
297 	 */
298 	if ((fsize = SCpnt->request.sector % (s_size >> 9))) {
299 		fsize <<= 9;
300 		sg_ent++;
301 		if ((front = scsi_malloc(fsize)) == NULL)
302 			goto no_mem;
303 	}
304 	/*
305 	 * need a back pad too
306 	 */
307 	if ((bsize = s_size - ((SCpnt->request_bufflen + fsize) % s_size))) {
308 		sg_ent++;
309 		if ((back = scsi_malloc(bsize)) == NULL)
310 			goto no_mem;
311 	}
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * extend or allocate new scatter-gather table
315 	 */
316 	sg_count = SCpnt->use_sg;
317 	if (sg_count) {
318 		old_sg = (struct scatterlist *) SCpnt->request_buffer;
319 		old_bbpnt = SCpnt->bounce_buffers;
320 	} else {
321 		sg_count = 1;
322 		sg_ent++;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Get space for scatterlist and bounce buffer array. */
326 	i  = sg_ent * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
327 	i += sg_ent * sizeof(void *);
328 	i  = (i + 511) & ~511;
329 
330 	if ((sg = scsi_malloc(i)) == NULL)
331 		goto no_mem;
332 
333 	bbpnt = (void **)
334 		((char *)sg + (sg_ent * sizeof(struct scatterlist)));
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * no more failing memory allocs possible, we can safely assign
338 	 * SCpnt values now
339 	 */
340 	SCpnt->sglist_len = i;
341 	SCpnt->use_sg = sg_count;
342 	memset(sg, 0, SCpnt->sglist_len);
343 
344 	i = 0;
345 	if (fsize) {
346 		sg[0].address = bbpnt[0] = front;
347 		sg[0].length = fsize;
348 		i++;
349 	}
350 	if (old_sg) {
351 		memcpy(sg + i, old_sg, SCpnt->use_sg * sizeof(struct scatterlist));
352 		if (old_bbpnt)
353 			memcpy(bbpnt + i, old_bbpnt, SCpnt->use_sg * sizeof(void *));
354 		scsi_free(old_sg, (((SCpnt->use_sg * sizeof(struct scatterlist)) +
355 				    (SCpnt->use_sg * sizeof(void *))) + 511) & ~511);
356 	} else {
357 		sg[i].address = SCpnt->request_buffer;
358 		sg[i].length = SCpnt->request_bufflen;
359 	}
360 
361 	SCpnt->request_bufflen += (fsize + bsize);
362 	SCpnt->request_buffer = sg;
363 	SCpnt->bounce_buffers = bbpnt;
364 	SCpnt->use_sg += i;
365 
366 	if (bsize) {
367 		sg[SCpnt->use_sg].address = back;
368 		bbpnt[SCpnt->use_sg] = back;
369 		sg[SCpnt->use_sg].length = bsize;
370 		SCpnt->use_sg++;
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 
375 no_mem:
376 	printk("sr: ran out of mem for scatter pad\n");
377 	if (front)
378 		scsi_free(front, fsize);
379 	if (back)
380 		scsi_free(back, bsize);
381 
382 	return 1;
383 }
384 
385 
sr_init_command(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt)386 static int sr_init_command(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt)
387 {
388 	int dev, devm, block=0, this_count, s_size;
389 
390 	devm = MINOR(SCpnt->request.rq_dev);
391 	dev = DEVICE_NR(SCpnt->request.rq_dev);
392 
393 	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(1, printk("Doing sr request, dev = %d, block = %d\n", devm, block));
394 
395 	if (dev >= sr_template.nr_dev ||
396 	    !scsi_CDs[dev].device ||
397 	    !scsi_CDs[dev].device->online) {
398 		SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, printk("Finishing %ld sectors\n", SCpnt->request.nr_sectors));
399 		SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, printk("Retry with 0x%p\n", SCpnt));
400 		return 0;
401 	}
402 	if (scsi_CDs[dev].device->changed) {
403 		/*
404 		 * quietly refuse to do anything to a changed disc until the
405 		 * changed bit has been reset
406 		 */
407 		return 0;
408 	}
409 
410 	if ((SCpnt->request.cmd == WRITE) && !scsi_CDs[dev].device->writeable)
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * we do lazy blocksize switching (when reading XA sectors,
415 	 * see CDROMREADMODE2 ioctl)
416 	 */
417 	s_size = scsi_CDs[dev].device->sector_size;
418 	if (s_size > 2048) {
419 		if (!in_interrupt())
420 			sr_set_blocklength(DEVICE_NR(CURRENT->rq_dev), 2048);
421 		else
422 			printk("sr: can't switch blocksize: in interrupt\n");
423 	}
424 
425 	if (s_size != 512 && s_size != 1024 && s_size != 2048) {
426 		printk("sr: bad sector size %d\n", s_size);
427 		return 0;
428 	}
429 
430 	block = SCpnt->request.sector / (s_size >> 9);
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * request doesn't start on hw block boundary, add scatter pads
434 	 */
435 	if ((SCpnt->request.sector % (s_size >> 9)) || (SCpnt->request_bufflen % s_size))
436 		if (sr_scatter_pad(SCpnt, s_size))
437 			return 0;
438 
439 	this_count = (SCpnt->request_bufflen >> 9) / (s_size >> 9);
440 
441 	switch (SCpnt->request.cmd) {
442 	case WRITE:
443 		SCpnt->cmnd[0] = WRITE_10;
444 		SCpnt->sc_data_direction = SCSI_DATA_WRITE;
445 		break;
446 	case READ:
447 		SCpnt->cmnd[0] = READ_10;
448 		SCpnt->sc_data_direction = SCSI_DATA_READ;
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		printk("Unknown sr command %d\n", SCpnt->request.cmd);
452 		return 0;
453 	}
454 
455 	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, printk("sr%d : %s %d/%ld 512 byte blocks.\n",
456                                    devm,
457 		   (SCpnt->request.cmd == WRITE) ? "writing" : "reading",
458 				 this_count, SCpnt->request.nr_sectors));
459 
460 	SCpnt->cmnd[1] = (SCpnt->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) ?
461 			 ((SCpnt->lun << 5) & 0xe0) : 0;
462 
463 	if (this_count > 0xffff)
464 		this_count = 0xffff;
465 
466 	SCpnt->cmnd[2] = (unsigned char) (block >> 24) & 0xff;
467 	SCpnt->cmnd[3] = (unsigned char) (block >> 16) & 0xff;
468 	SCpnt->cmnd[4] = (unsigned char) (block >> 8) & 0xff;
469 	SCpnt->cmnd[5] = (unsigned char) block & 0xff;
470 	SCpnt->cmnd[6] = SCpnt->cmnd[9] = 0;
471 	SCpnt->cmnd[7] = (unsigned char) (this_count >> 8) & 0xff;
472 	SCpnt->cmnd[8] = (unsigned char) this_count & 0xff;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * We shouldn't disconnect in the middle of a sector, so with a dumb
476 	 * host adapter, it's safe to assume that we can at least transfer
477 	 * this many bytes between each connect / disconnect.
478 	 */
479 	SCpnt->transfersize = scsi_CDs[dev].device->sector_size;
480 	SCpnt->underflow = this_count << 9;
481 
482 	SCpnt->allowed = MAX_RETRIES;
483 	SCpnt->timeout_per_command = SR_TIMEOUT;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * This is the completion routine we use.  This is matched in terms
487 	 * of capability to this function.
488 	 */
489 	SCpnt->done = rw_intr;
490 
491 	{
492 		struct scatterlist *sg = SCpnt->request_buffer;
493 		int i, size = 0;
494 		for (i = 0; i < SCpnt->use_sg; i++)
495 			size += sg[i].length;
496 
497 		if (size != SCpnt->request_bufflen && SCpnt->use_sg) {
498 			printk("sr: mismatch count %d, bytes %d\n", size, SCpnt->request_bufflen);
499 			SCpnt->request_bufflen = size;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * This indicates that the command is ready from our end to be
505 	 * queued.
506 	 */
507 	return 1;
508 }
509 
510 struct block_device_operations sr_bdops =
511 {
512 	owner:			THIS_MODULE,
513 	open:			cdrom_open,
514 	release:		cdrom_release,
515 	ioctl:			cdrom_ioctl,
516 	check_media_change:	cdrom_media_changed,
517 };
518 
sr_open(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,int purpose)519 static int sr_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
520 {
521 	check_disk_change(cdi->dev);
522 
523 	if (MINOR(cdi->dev) >= sr_template.dev_max
524 	    || !scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device) {
525 		return -ENXIO;	/* No such device */
526 	}
527 	/*
528 	 * If the device is in error recovery, wait until it is done.
529 	 * If the device is offline, then disallow any access to it.
530 	 */
531 	if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device)) {
532 		return -ENXIO;
533 	}
534 	scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->access_count++;
535 	if (scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->host->hostt->module)
536 		__MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device->host->hostt->module);
537 	if (sr_template.module)
538 		__MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(sr_template.module);
539 
540 	/* If this device did not have media in the drive at boot time, then
541 	 * we would have been unable to get the sector size.  Check to see if
542 	 * this is the case, and try again.
543 	 */
544 
545 	if (scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].needs_sector_size)
546 		get_sectorsize(MINOR(cdi->dev));
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
sr_detect(Scsi_Device * SDp)551 static int sr_detect(Scsi_Device * SDp)
552 {
553 
554 	if (SDp->type != TYPE_ROM && SDp->type != TYPE_WORM)
555 		return 0;
556 	sr_template.dev_noticed++;
557 	return 1;
558 }
559 
sr_attach(Scsi_Device * SDp)560 static int sr_attach(Scsi_Device * SDp)
561 {
562 	Scsi_CD *cpnt;
563 	int i;
564 
565 	if (SDp->type != TYPE_ROM && SDp->type != TYPE_WORM)
566 		return 1;
567 
568 	if (sr_template.nr_dev >= sr_template.dev_max) {
569 		SDp->attached--;
570 		return 1;
571 	}
572 	for (cpnt = scsi_CDs, i = 0; i < sr_template.dev_max; i++, cpnt++)
573 		if (!cpnt->device)
574 			break;
575 
576 	if (i >= sr_template.dev_max)
577 		panic("scsi_devices corrupt (sr)");
578 
579 
580 	scsi_CDs[i].device = SDp;
581 
582 	sr_template.nr_dev++;
583 	if (sr_template.nr_dev > sr_template.dev_max)
584 		panic("scsi_devices corrupt (sr)");
585 
586 	printk("Attached scsi CD-ROM sr%d at scsi%d, channel %d, id %d, lun %d\n",
587 	       i, SDp->host->host_no, SDp->channel, SDp->id, SDp->lun);
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 
get_sectorsize(int i)592 void get_sectorsize(int i)
593 {
594 	unsigned char cmd[10];
595 	unsigned char *buffer;
596 	int the_result, retries;
597 	int sector_size;
598 	Scsi_Request *SRpnt;
599 
600 	buffer = (unsigned char *) scsi_malloc(512);
601 	SRpnt = scsi_allocate_request(scsi_CDs[i].device);
602 
603 	if(buffer == NULL || SRpnt == NULL)
604 	{
605 		scsi_CDs[i].capacity = 0x1fffff;
606 		sector_size = 2048;	/* A guess, just in case */
607 		scsi_CDs[i].needs_sector_size = 1;
608 		if(buffer)
609 			scsi_free(buffer, 512);
610 		if(SRpnt)
611 			scsi_release_request(SRpnt);
612 		return;
613 	}
614 
615 	retries = 3;
616 	do {
617 		cmd[0] = READ_CAPACITY;
618 		cmd[1] = (scsi_CDs[i].device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) ?
619 			 ((scsi_CDs[i].device->lun << 5) & 0xe0) : 0;
620 		memset((void *) &cmd[2], 0, 8);
621 		SRpnt->sr_request.rq_status = RQ_SCSI_BUSY;	/* Mark as really busy */
622 		SRpnt->sr_cmd_len = 0;
623 
624 		memset(buffer, 0, 8);
625 
626 		/* Do the command and wait.. */
627 
628 		SRpnt->sr_data_direction = SCSI_DATA_READ;
629 		scsi_wait_req(SRpnt, (void *) cmd, (void *) buffer,
630 			      8, SR_TIMEOUT, MAX_RETRIES);
631 
632 		the_result = SRpnt->sr_result;
633 		retries--;
634 
635 	} while (the_result && retries);
636 
637 
638 	scsi_release_request(SRpnt);
639 	SRpnt = NULL;
640 
641 	if (the_result) {
642 		scsi_CDs[i].capacity = 0x1fffff;
643 		sector_size = 2048;	/* A guess, just in case */
644 		scsi_CDs[i].needs_sector_size = 1;
645 	} else {
646 #if 0
647 		if (cdrom_get_last_written(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, i),
648 					   &scsi_CDs[i].capacity))
649 #endif
650 			scsi_CDs[i].capacity = 1 + ((buffer[0] << 24) |
651 						    (buffer[1] << 16) |
652 						    (buffer[2] << 8) |
653 						    buffer[3]);
654 		sector_size = (buffer[4] << 24) |
655 		    (buffer[5] << 16) | (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
656 		switch (sector_size) {
657 			/*
658 			 * HP 4020i CD-Recorder reports 2340 byte sectors
659 			 * Philips CD-Writers report 2352 byte sectors
660 			 *
661 			 * Use 2k sectors for them..
662 			 */
663 		case 0:
664 		case 2340:
665 		case 2352:
666 			sector_size = 2048;
667 			/* fall through */
668 		case 2048:
669 			scsi_CDs[i].capacity *= 4;
670 			/* fall through */
671 		case 512:
672 			break;
673 		default:
674 			printk("sr%d: unsupported sector size %d.\n",
675 			       i, sector_size);
676 			scsi_CDs[i].capacity = 0;
677 			scsi_CDs[i].needs_sector_size = 1;
678 		}
679 
680 		scsi_CDs[i].device->sector_size = sector_size;
681 
682 		/*
683 		 * Add this so that we have the ability to correctly gauge
684 		 * what the device is capable of.
685 		 */
686 		scsi_CDs[i].needs_sector_size = 0;
687 		sr_sizes[i] = scsi_CDs[i].capacity >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS - 9);
688 	};
689 	scsi_free(buffer, 512);
690 }
691 
get_capabilities(int i)692 void get_capabilities(int i)
693 {
694 	unsigned char cmd[6];
695 	unsigned char *buffer;
696 	int rc, n;
697 
698 	static char *loadmech[] =
699 	{
700 		"caddy",
701 		"tray",
702 		"pop-up",
703 		"",
704 		"changer",
705 		"cartridge changer",
706 		"",
707 		""
708 	};
709 
710 	buffer = (unsigned char *) scsi_malloc(512);
711 	if (!buffer)
712 	{
713 		printk(KERN_ERR "sr: out of memory.\n");
714 		return;
715 	}
716 	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
717 	cmd[1] = (scsi_CDs[i].device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) ?
718 		 ((scsi_CDs[i].device->lun << 5) & 0xe0) : 0;
719 	cmd[2] = 0x2a;
720 	cmd[4] = 128;
721 	cmd[3] = cmd[5] = 0;
722 	rc = sr_do_ioctl(i, cmd, buffer, 128, 1, SCSI_DATA_READ, NULL);
723 
724 	if (rc) {
725 		/* failed, drive doesn't have capabilities mode page */
726 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.speed = 1;
727 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD_R |
728 					 CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_RAM |
729 					 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
730 		scsi_free(buffer, 512);
731 		printk("sr%i: scsi-1 drive\n", i);
732 		return;
733 	}
734 	n = buffer[3] + 4;
735 	scsi_CDs[i].cdi.speed = ((buffer[n + 8] << 8) + buffer[n + 9]) / 176;
736 	scsi_CDs[i].readcd_known = 1;
737 	scsi_CDs[i].readcd_cdda = buffer[n + 5] & 0x01;
738 	/* print some capability bits */
739 	printk("sr%i: scsi3-mmc drive: %dx/%dx %s%s%s%s%s%s\n", i,
740 	       ((buffer[n + 14] << 8) + buffer[n + 15]) / 176,
741 	       scsi_CDs[i].cdi.speed,
742 	       buffer[n + 3] & 0x01 ? "writer " : "",	/* CD Writer */
743 	       buffer[n + 3] & 0x20 ? "dvd-ram " : "",
744 	       buffer[n + 2] & 0x02 ? "cd/rw " : "",	/* can read rewriteable */
745 	       buffer[n + 4] & 0x20 ? "xa/form2 " : "",		/* can read xa/from2 */
746 	       buffer[n + 5] & 0x01 ? "cdda " : "",	/* can read audio data */
747 	       loadmech[buffer[n + 6] >> 5]);
748 	if ((buffer[n + 6] >> 5) == 0)
749 		/* caddy drives can't close tray... */
750 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
751 	if ((buffer[n + 2] & 0x8) == 0)
752 		/* not a DVD drive */
753 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_DVD;
754 	if ((buffer[n + 3] & 0x20) == 0) {
755 		/* can't write DVD-RAM media */
756 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_DVD_RAM;
757 	} else {
758 		scsi_CDs[i].device->writeable = 1;
759 	}
760 	if ((buffer[n + 3] & 0x10) == 0)
761 		/* can't write DVD-R media */
762 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_DVD_R;
763 	if ((buffer[n + 3] & 0x2) == 0)
764 		/* can't write CD-RW media */
765 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_CD_RW;
766 	if ((buffer[n + 3] & 0x1) == 0)
767 		/* can't write CD-R media */
768 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_CD_R;
769 	if ((buffer[n + 6] & 0x8) == 0)
770 		/* can't eject */
771 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_OPEN_TRAY;
772 
773 	if ((buffer[n + 6] >> 5) == mechtype_individual_changer ||
774 	    (buffer[n + 6] >> 5) == mechtype_cartridge_changer)
775 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.capacity =
776 		    cdrom_number_of_slots(&(scsi_CDs[i].cdi));
777 	if (scsi_CDs[i].cdi.capacity <= 1)
778 		/* not a changer */
779 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_SELECT_DISC;
780 	/*else    I don't think it can close its tray
781 	   scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY; */
782 
783 	scsi_free(buffer, 512);
784 }
785 
786 /*
787  * sr_packet() is the entry point for the generic commands generated
788  * by the Uniform CD-ROM layer.
789  */
sr_packet(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,struct cdrom_generic_command * cgc)790 static int sr_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_generic_command *cgc)
791 {
792 	Scsi_Device *device = scsi_CDs[MINOR(cdi->dev)].device;
793 
794 	/* set the LUN */
795 	if (device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2)
796 		cgc->cmd[1] |= device->lun << 5;
797 
798 	cgc->stat = sr_do_ioctl(MINOR(cdi->dev), cgc->cmd, cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, cgc->quiet, cgc->data_direction, cgc->sense);
799 
800 	return cgc->stat;
801 }
802 
803 static int sr_registered;
804 
sr_init()805 static int sr_init()
806 {
807 	int i;
808 
809 	if (sr_template.dev_noticed == 0)
810 		return 0;
811 
812 	if (!sr_registered) {
813 		if (devfs_register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "sr", &sr_bdops)) {
814 			printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-CD\n", MAJOR_NR);
815 			sr_template.dev_noticed = 0;
816 			return 1;
817 		}
818 		sr_registered++;
819 	}
820 	if (scsi_CDs)
821 		return 0;
822 
823 	sr_template.dev_max = sr_template.dev_noticed + SR_EXTRA_DEVS;
824 	scsi_CDs = kmalloc(sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(Scsi_CD), GFP_ATOMIC);
825 	if (!scsi_CDs)
826 		goto cleanup_devfs;
827 	memset(scsi_CDs, 0, sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(Scsi_CD));
828 
829 	sr_sizes = kmalloc(sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
830 	if (!sr_sizes)
831 		goto cleanup_cds;
832 	memset(sr_sizes, 0, sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(int));
833 
834 	sr_blocksizes = kmalloc(sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
835 	if (!sr_blocksizes)
836 		goto cleanup_sizes;
837 
838 	sr_hardsizes = kmalloc(sr_template.dev_max * sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
839 	if (!sr_hardsizes)
840 		goto cleanup_blocksizes;
841 	/*
842 	 * These are good guesses for the time being.
843 	 */
844 	for (i = 0; i < sr_template.dev_max; i++) {
845 		sr_blocksizes[i] = 2048;
846 		sr_hardsizes[i] = 2048;
847         }
848 	blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = sr_blocksizes;
849         hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = sr_hardsizes;
850 	return 0;
851 cleanup_blocksizes:
852 	kfree(sr_blocksizes);
853 cleanup_sizes:
854 	kfree(sr_sizes);
855 cleanup_cds:
856 	kfree(scsi_CDs);
857 	scsi_CDs = NULL;
858 cleanup_devfs:
859 	devfs_unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "sr");
860 	sr_template.dev_noticed = 0;
861 	sr_registered--;
862 	return 1;
863 }
864 
sr_finish()865 void sr_finish()
866 {
867 	int i;
868 	char name[6];
869 
870 	blk_dev[MAJOR_NR].queue = sr_find_queue;
871 	blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = sr_sizes;
872 
873 	for (i = 0; i < sr_template.nr_dev; ++i) {
874 		/* If we have already seen this, then skip it.  Comes up
875 		 * with loadable modules. */
876 		if (scsi_CDs[i].capacity)
877 			continue;
878 		scsi_CDs[i].capacity = 0x1fffff;
879 		scsi_CDs[i].device->sector_size = 2048;		/* A guess, just in case */
880 		scsi_CDs[i].needs_sector_size = 1;
881 		scsi_CDs[i].device->changed = 1;	/* force recheck CD type */
882 #if 0
883 		/* seems better to leave this for later */
884 		get_sectorsize(i);
885 		printk("Scd sectorsize = %d bytes.\n", scsi_CDs[i].sector_size);
886 #endif
887 		scsi_CDs[i].use = 1;
888 
889 		scsi_CDs[i].device->ten = 1;
890 		scsi_CDs[i].device->remap = 1;
891 		scsi_CDs[i].readcd_known = 0;
892 		scsi_CDs[i].readcd_cdda = 0;
893 		sr_sizes[i] = scsi_CDs[i].capacity >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS - 9);
894 
895 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.ops = &sr_dops;
896 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.handle = &scsi_CDs[i];
897 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.dev = MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, i);
898 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.mask = 0;
899 		scsi_CDs[i].cdi.capacity = 1;
900 		/*
901 		 *	FIXME: someone needs to handle a get_capabilities
902 		 *	failure properly ??
903 		 */
904 		get_capabilities(i);
905 		sr_vendor_init(i);
906 
907 		sprintf(name, "sr%d", i);
908 		strcpy(scsi_CDs[i].cdi.name, name);
909                 scsi_CDs[i].cdi.de =
910                     devfs_register (scsi_CDs[i].device->de, "cd",
911                                     DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, MAJOR_NR, i,
912                                     S_IFBLK | S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO,
913                                     &sr_bdops, NULL);
914 		register_cdrom(&scsi_CDs[i].cdi);
915 	}
916 
917 
918 	/* If our host adapter is capable of scatter-gather, then we increase
919 	 * the read-ahead to 16 blocks (32 sectors).  If not, we use
920 	 * a two block (4 sector) read ahead. */
921 	if (scsi_CDs[0].device && scsi_CDs[0].device->host->sg_tablesize)
922 		read_ahead[MAJOR_NR] = 32;	/* 32 sector read-ahead.  Always removable. */
923 	else
924 		read_ahead[MAJOR_NR] = 4;	/* 4 sector read-ahead */
925 
926 	return;
927 }
928 
sr_detach(Scsi_Device * SDp)929 static void sr_detach(Scsi_Device * SDp)
930 {
931 	Scsi_CD *cpnt;
932 	int i;
933 
934 	if (scsi_CDs == NULL)
935 		return;
936 	for (cpnt = scsi_CDs, i = 0; i < sr_template.dev_max; i++, cpnt++)
937 		if (cpnt->device == SDp) {
938 			/*
939 			 * Since the cdrom is read-only, no need to sync the device.
940 			 * We should be kind to our buffer cache, however.
941 			 */
942 			invalidate_device(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, i), 0);
943 
944 			/*
945 			 * Reset things back to a sane state so that one can re-load a new
946 			 * driver (perhaps the same one).
947 			 */
948 			unregister_cdrom(&(cpnt->cdi));
949 			cpnt->device = NULL;
950 			cpnt->capacity = 0;
951 			SDp->attached--;
952 			sr_template.nr_dev--;
953 			sr_template.dev_noticed--;
954 			sr_sizes[i] = 0;
955 			return;
956 		}
957 	return;
958 }
959 
init_sr(void)960 static int __init init_sr(void)
961 {
962 	sr_template.module = THIS_MODULE;
963 	return scsi_register_module(MODULE_SCSI_DEV, &sr_template);
964 }
965 
exit_sr(void)966 static void __exit exit_sr(void)
967 {
968 	scsi_unregister_module(MODULE_SCSI_DEV, &sr_template);
969 	devfs_unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "sr");
970 	sr_registered--;
971 	if (scsi_CDs != NULL) {
972 		kfree(scsi_CDs);
973 
974 		kfree(sr_sizes);
975 		sr_sizes = NULL;
976 
977 		kfree(sr_blocksizes);
978 		sr_blocksizes = NULL;
979 		kfree(sr_hardsizes);
980 		sr_hardsizes = NULL;
981 	}
982 	blksize_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
983         hardsect_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
984 	blk_size[MAJOR_NR] = NULL;
985 	read_ahead[MAJOR_NR] = 0;
986 
987 	sr_template.dev_max = 0;
988 }
989 
990 module_init(init_sr);
991 module_exit(exit_sr);
992 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
993