1 /*
2         pf.c    (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3                             Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4 
5         This is the high-level driver for parallel port ATAPI disk
6         drives based on chips supported by the paride module.
7 
8         By default, the driver will autoprobe for a single parallel
9         port ATAPI disk drive, but if their individual parameters are
10         specified, the driver can handle up to 4 drives.
11 
12         The behaviour of the pf driver can be altered by setting
13         some parameters from the insmod command line.  The following
14         parameters are adjustable:
15 
16             drive0      These four arguments can be arrays of
17             drive1      1-7 integers as follows:
18             drive2
19             drive3      <prt>,<pro>,<uni>,<mod>,<slv>,<lun>,<dly>
20 
21                         Where,
22 
23                 <prt>   is the base of the parallel port address for
24                         the corresponding drive.  (required)
25 
26                 <pro>   is the protocol number for the adapter that
27                         supports this drive.  These numbers are
28                         logged by 'paride' when the protocol modules
29                         are initialised.  (0 if not given)
30 
31                 <uni>   for those adapters that support chained
32                         devices, this is the unit selector for the
33                         chain of devices on the given port.  It should
34                         be zero for devices that don't support chaining.
35                         (0 if not given)
36 
37                 <mod>   this can be -1 to choose the best mode, or one
38                         of the mode numbers supported by the adapter.
39                         (-1 if not given)
40 
41                 <slv>   ATAPI CDroms can be jumpered to master or slave.
42                         Set this to 0 to choose the master drive, 1 to
43                         choose the slave, -1 (the default) to choose the
44                         first drive found.
45 
46 		<lun>   Some ATAPI devices support multiple LUNs.
47                         One example is the ATAPI PD/CD drive from
48                         Matshita/Panasonic.  This device has a
49                         CD drive on LUN 0 and a PD drive on LUN 1.
50                         By default, the driver will search for the
51                         first LUN with a supported device.  Set
52                         this parameter to force it to use a specific
53                         LUN.  (default -1)
54 
55                 <dly>   some parallel ports require the driver to
56                         go more slowly.  -1 sets a default value that
57                         should work with the chosen protocol.  Otherwise,
58                         set this to a small integer, the larger it is
59                         the slower the port i/o.  In some cases, setting
60                         this to zero will speed up the device. (default -1)
61 
62 	    major	You may use this parameter to override the
63 			default major number (47) that this driver
64 			will use.  Be sure to change the device
65 			name as well.
66 
67 	    name	This parameter is a character string that
68 			contains the name the kernel will use for this
69 			device (in /proc output, for instance).
70 			(default "pf").
71 
72             cluster     The driver will attempt to aggregate requests
73                         for adjacent blocks into larger multi-block
74                         clusters.  The maximum cluster size (in 512
75                         byte sectors) is set with this parameter.
76                         (default 64)
77 
78             verbose     This parameter controls the amount of logging
79                         that the driver will do.  Set it to 0 for
80                         normal operation, 1 to see autoprobe progress
81                         messages, or 2 to see additional debugging
82                         output.  (default 0)
83 
84 	    nice        This parameter controls the driver's use of
85 			idle CPU time, at the expense of some speed.
86 
87         If this driver is built into the kernel, you can use the
88         following command line parameters, with the same values
89         as the corresponding module parameters listed above:
90 
91             pf.drive0
92             pf.drive1
93             pf.drive2
94             pf.drive3
95 	    pf.cluster
96             pf.nice
97 
98         In addition, you can use the parameter pf.disable to disable
99         the driver entirely.
100 
101 */
102 
103 /* Changes:
104 
105 	1.01	GRG 1998.05.03  Changes for SMP.  Eliminate sti().
106 				Fix for drives that don't clear STAT_ERR
107 			        until after next CDB delivered.
108 				Small change in pf_completion to round
109 				up transfer size.
110 	1.02    GRG 1998.06.16  Eliminated an Ugh
111 	1.03    GRG 1998.08.16  Use HZ in loop timings, extra debugging
112 	1.04    GRG 1998.09.24  Added jumbo support
113 
114 */
115 
116 #define PF_VERSION      "1.04"
117 #define PF_MAJOR	47
118 #define PF_NAME		"pf"
119 #define PF_UNITS	4
120 
121 #include <linux/types.h>
122 
123 /* Here are things one can override from the insmod command.
124    Most are autoprobed by paride unless set here.  Verbose is off
125    by default.
126 
127 */
128 
129 static bool verbose = 0;
130 static int major = PF_MAJOR;
131 static char *name = PF_NAME;
132 static int cluster = 64;
133 static int nice = 0;
134 static int disable = 0;
135 
136 static int drive0[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
137 static int drive1[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
138 static int drive2[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
139 static int drive3[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
140 
141 static int (*drives[4])[7] = {&drive0, &drive1, &drive2, &drive3};
142 static int pf_drive_count;
143 
144 enum {D_PRT, D_PRO, D_UNI, D_MOD, D_SLV, D_LUN, D_DLY};
145 
146 /* end of parameters */
147 
148 #include <linux/module.h>
149 #include <linux/init.h>
150 #include <linux/fs.h>
151 #include <linux/delay.h>
152 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
153 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
154 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
155 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
156 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
157 #include <linux/mutex.h>
158 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
159 
160 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pf_mutex);
161 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pf_spin_lock);
162 
163 module_param(verbose, bool, 0644);
164 module_param(major, int, 0);
165 module_param(name, charp, 0);
166 module_param(cluster, int, 0);
167 module_param(nice, int, 0);
168 module_param_array(drive0, int, NULL, 0);
169 module_param_array(drive1, int, NULL, 0);
170 module_param_array(drive2, int, NULL, 0);
171 module_param_array(drive3, int, NULL, 0);
172 
173 #include "paride.h"
174 #include "pseudo.h"
175 
176 /* constants for faking geometry numbers */
177 
178 #define PF_FD_MAX	8192	/* use FD geometry under this size */
179 #define PF_FD_HDS	2
180 #define PF_FD_SPT	18
181 #define PF_HD_HDS	64
182 #define PF_HD_SPT	32
183 
184 #define PF_MAX_RETRIES  5
185 #define PF_TMO          800	/* interrupt timeout in jiffies */
186 #define PF_SPIN_DEL     50	/* spin delay in micro-seconds  */
187 
188 #define PF_SPIN         (1000000*PF_TMO)/(HZ*PF_SPIN_DEL)
189 
190 #define STAT_ERR        0x00001
191 #define STAT_INDEX      0x00002
192 #define STAT_ECC        0x00004
193 #define STAT_DRQ        0x00008
194 #define STAT_SEEK       0x00010
195 #define STAT_WRERR      0x00020
196 #define STAT_READY      0x00040
197 #define STAT_BUSY       0x00080
198 
199 #define ATAPI_REQ_SENSE		0x03
200 #define ATAPI_LOCK		0x1e
201 #define ATAPI_DOOR		0x1b
202 #define ATAPI_MODE_SENSE	0x5a
203 #define ATAPI_CAPACITY		0x25
204 #define ATAPI_IDENTIFY		0x12
205 #define ATAPI_READ_10		0x28
206 #define ATAPI_WRITE_10		0x2a
207 
208 static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
209 static blk_status_t pf_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
210 				const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd);
211 static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
212 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
213 static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
214 
215 static void pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
216 
217 static void do_pf_read(void);
218 static void do_pf_read_start(void);
219 static void do_pf_write(void);
220 static void do_pf_write_start(void);
221 static void do_pf_read_drq(void);
222 static void do_pf_write_done(void);
223 
224 #define PF_NM           0
225 #define PF_RO           1
226 #define PF_RW           2
227 
228 #define PF_NAMELEN      8
229 
230 struct pf_unit {
231 	struct pi_adapter pia;	/* interface to paride layer */
232 	struct pi_adapter *pi;
233 	int removable;		/* removable media device  ?  */
234 	int media_status;	/* media present ?  WP ? */
235 	int drive;		/* drive */
236 	int lun;
237 	int access;		/* count of active opens ... */
238 	int present;		/* device present ? */
239 	char name[PF_NAMELEN];	/* pf0, pf1, ... */
240 	struct gendisk *disk;
241 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
242 	struct list_head rq_list;
243 };
244 
245 static struct pf_unit units[PF_UNITS];
246 
247 static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf);
248 static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func);
249 static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf);
250 static unsigned int pf_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
251 				    unsigned int clearing);
252 
253 static char pf_scratch[512];	/* scratch block buffer */
254 
255 /* the variables below are used mainly in the I/O request engine, which
256    processes only one request at a time.
257 */
258 
259 static int pf_retries = 0;	/* i/o error retry count */
260 static int pf_busy = 0;		/* request being processed ? */
261 static struct request *pf_req;	/* current request */
262 static int pf_block;		/* address of next requested block */
263 static int pf_count;		/* number of blocks still to do */
264 static int pf_run;		/* sectors in current cluster */
265 static int pf_cmd;		/* current command READ/WRITE */
266 static struct pf_unit *pf_current;/* unit of current request */
267 static int pf_mask;		/* stopper for pseudo-int */
268 static char *pf_buf;		/* buffer for request in progress */
269 static void *par_drv;		/* reference of parport driver */
270 
271 /* kernel glue structures */
272 
273 static const struct block_device_operations pf_fops = {
274 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
275 	.open		= pf_open,
276 	.release	= pf_release,
277 	.ioctl		= pf_ioctl,
278 	.compat_ioctl	= pf_ioctl,
279 	.getgeo		= pf_getgeo,
280 	.check_events	= pf_check_events,
281 };
282 
283 static const struct blk_mq_ops pf_mq_ops = {
284 	.queue_rq	= pf_queue_rq,
285 };
286 
pf_open(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode)287 static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
288 {
289 	struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
293 	pf_identify(pf);
294 
295 	ret = -ENODEV;
296 	if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
297 		goto out;
298 
299 	ret = -EROFS;
300 	if ((pf->media_status == PF_RO) && (mode & FMODE_WRITE))
301 		goto out;
302 
303 	ret = 0;
304 	pf->access++;
305 	if (pf->removable)
306 		pf_lock(pf, 1);
307 out:
308 	mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 
pf_getgeo(struct block_device * bdev,struct hd_geometry * geo)312 static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
313 {
314 	struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
315 	sector_t capacity = get_capacity(pf->disk);
316 
317 	if (capacity < PF_FD_MAX) {
318 		geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_FD_HDS * PF_FD_SPT);
319 		geo->heads = PF_FD_HDS;
320 		geo->sectors = PF_FD_SPT;
321 	} else {
322 		geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_HD_HDS * PF_HD_SPT);
323 		geo->heads = PF_HD_HDS;
324 		geo->sectors = PF_HD_SPT;
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
pf_ioctl(struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)330 static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
331 {
332 	struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
333 
334 	if (cmd != CDROMEJECT)
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	if (pf->access != 1)
338 		return -EBUSY;
339 	mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
340 	pf_eject(pf);
341 	mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
pf_release(struct gendisk * disk,fmode_t mode)346 static void pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
347 {
348 	struct pf_unit *pf = disk->private_data;
349 
350 	mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
351 	if (pf->access <= 0) {
352 		mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
353 		WARN_ON(1);
354 		return;
355 	}
356 
357 	pf->access--;
358 
359 	if (!pf->access && pf->removable)
360 		pf_lock(pf, 0);
361 
362 	mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
363 }
364 
pf_check_events(struct gendisk * disk,unsigned int clearing)365 static unsigned int pf_check_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int clearing)
366 {
367 	return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
368 }
369 
status_reg(struct pf_unit * pf)370 static inline int status_reg(struct pf_unit *pf)
371 {
372 	return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 1, 6);
373 }
374 
read_reg(struct pf_unit * pf,int reg)375 static inline int read_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg)
376 {
377 	return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg);
378 }
379 
write_reg(struct pf_unit * pf,int reg,int val)380 static inline void write_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg, int val)
381 {
382 	pi_write_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg, val);
383 }
384 
pf_wait(struct pf_unit * pf,int go,int stop,char * fun,char * msg)385 static int pf_wait(struct pf_unit *pf, int go, int stop, char *fun, char *msg)
386 {
387 	int j, r, e, s, p;
388 
389 	j = 0;
390 	while ((((r = status_reg(pf)) & go) || (stop && (!(r & stop))))
391 	       && (j++ < PF_SPIN))
392 		udelay(PF_SPIN_DEL);
393 
394 	if ((r & (STAT_ERR & stop)) || (j > PF_SPIN)) {
395 		s = read_reg(pf, 7);
396 		e = read_reg(pf, 1);
397 		p = read_reg(pf, 2);
398 		if (j > PF_SPIN)
399 			e |= 0x100;
400 		if (fun)
401 			printk("%s: %s %s: alt=0x%x stat=0x%x err=0x%x"
402 			       " loop=%d phase=%d\n",
403 			       pf->name, fun, msg, r, s, e, j, p);
404 		return (e << 8) + s;
405 	}
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
pf_command(struct pf_unit * pf,char * cmd,int dlen,char * fun)409 static int pf_command(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *fun)
410 {
411 	pi_connect(pf->pi);
412 
413 	write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
414 
415 	if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY | STAT_DRQ, 0, fun, "before command")) {
416 		pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
417 		return -1;
418 	}
419 
420 	write_reg(pf, 4, dlen % 256);
421 	write_reg(pf, 5, dlen / 256);
422 	write_reg(pf, 7, 0xa0);	/* ATAPI packet command */
423 
424 	if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ, fun, "command DRQ")) {
425 		pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
426 		return -1;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (read_reg(pf, 2) != 1) {
430 		printk("%s: %s: command phase error\n", pf->name, fun);
431 		pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
432 		return -1;
433 	}
434 
435 	pi_write_block(pf->pi, cmd, 12);
436 
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
pf_completion(struct pf_unit * pf,char * buf,char * fun)440 static int pf_completion(struct pf_unit *pf, char *buf, char *fun)
441 {
442 	int r, s, n;
443 
444 	r = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_READY | STAT_ERR,
445 		    fun, "completion");
446 
447 	if ((read_reg(pf, 2) & 2) && (read_reg(pf, 7) & STAT_DRQ)) {
448 		n = (((read_reg(pf, 4) + 256 * read_reg(pf, 5)) +
449 		      3) & 0xfffc);
450 		pi_read_block(pf->pi, buf, n);
451 	}
452 
453 	s = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_READY | STAT_ERR, fun, "data done");
454 
455 	pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
456 
457 	return (r ? r : s);
458 }
459 
pf_req_sense(struct pf_unit * pf,int quiet)460 static void pf_req_sense(struct pf_unit *pf, int quiet)
461 {
462 	char rs_cmd[12] =
463 	    { ATAPI_REQ_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
464 	char buf[16];
465 	int r;
466 
467 	r = pf_command(pf, rs_cmd, 16, "Request sense");
468 	mdelay(1);
469 	if (!r)
470 		pf_completion(pf, buf, "Request sense");
471 
472 	if ((!r) && (!quiet))
473 		printk("%s: Sense key: %x, ASC: %x, ASQ: %x\n",
474 		       pf->name, buf[2] & 0xf, buf[12], buf[13]);
475 }
476 
pf_atapi(struct pf_unit * pf,char * cmd,int dlen,char * buf,char * fun)477 static int pf_atapi(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *buf, char *fun)
478 {
479 	int r;
480 
481 	r = pf_command(pf, cmd, dlen, fun);
482 	mdelay(1);
483 	if (!r)
484 		r = pf_completion(pf, buf, fun);
485 	if (r)
486 		pf_req_sense(pf, !fun);
487 
488 	return r;
489 }
490 
pf_lock(struct pf_unit * pf,int func)491 static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func)
492 {
493 	char lo_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_LOCK, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, func, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
494 
495 	pf_atapi(pf, lo_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, func ? "lock" : "unlock");
496 }
497 
pf_eject(struct pf_unit * pf)498 static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf)
499 {
500 	char ej_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_DOOR, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
501 
502 	pf_lock(pf, 0);
503 	pf_atapi(pf, ej_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, "eject");
504 }
505 
506 #define PF_RESET_TMO   30	/* in tenths of a second */
507 
pf_sleep(int cs)508 static void pf_sleep(int cs)
509 {
510 	schedule_timeout_interruptible(cs);
511 }
512 
513 /* the ATAPI standard actually specifies the contents of all 7 registers
514    after a reset, but the specification is ambiguous concerning the last
515    two bytes, and different drives interpret the standard differently.
516  */
517 
pf_reset(struct pf_unit * pf)518 static int pf_reset(struct pf_unit *pf)
519 {
520 	int i, k, flg;
521 	int expect[5] = { 1, 1, 1, 0x14, 0xeb };
522 
523 	pi_connect(pf->pi);
524 	write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
525 	write_reg(pf, 7, 8);
526 
527 	pf_sleep(20 * HZ / 1000);
528 
529 	k = 0;
530 	while ((k++ < PF_RESET_TMO) && (status_reg(pf) & STAT_BUSY))
531 		pf_sleep(HZ / 10);
532 
533 	flg = 1;
534 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
535 		flg &= (read_reg(pf, i + 1) == expect[i]);
536 
537 	if (verbose) {
538 		printk("%s: Reset (%d) signature = ", pf->name, k);
539 		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
540 			printk("%3x", read_reg(pf, i + 1));
541 		if (!flg)
542 			printk(" (incorrect)");
543 		printk("\n");
544 	}
545 
546 	pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
547 	return flg - 1;
548 }
549 
pf_mode_sense(struct pf_unit * pf)550 static void pf_mode_sense(struct pf_unit *pf)
551 {
552 	char ms_cmd[12] =
553 	    { ATAPI_MODE_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0 };
554 	char buf[8];
555 
556 	pf_atapi(pf, ms_cmd, 8, buf, "mode sense");
557 	pf->media_status = PF_RW;
558 	if (buf[3] & 0x80)
559 		pf->media_status = PF_RO;
560 }
561 
xs(char * buf,char * targ,int offs,int len)562 static void xs(char *buf, char *targ, int offs, int len)
563 {
564 	int j, k, l;
565 
566 	j = 0;
567 	l = 0;
568 	for (k = 0; k < len; k++)
569 		if ((buf[k + offs] != 0x20) || (buf[k + offs] != l))
570 			l = targ[j++] = buf[k + offs];
571 	if (l == 0x20)
572 		j--;
573 	targ[j] = 0;
574 }
575 
xl(char * buf,int offs)576 static int xl(char *buf, int offs)
577 {
578 	int v, k;
579 
580 	v = 0;
581 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
582 		v = v * 256 + (buf[k + offs] & 0xff);
583 	return v;
584 }
585 
pf_get_capacity(struct pf_unit * pf)586 static void pf_get_capacity(struct pf_unit *pf)
587 {
588 	char rc_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_CAPACITY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
589 	char buf[8];
590 	int bs;
591 
592 	if (pf_atapi(pf, rc_cmd, 8, buf, "get capacity")) {
593 		pf->media_status = PF_NM;
594 		return;
595 	}
596 	set_capacity(pf->disk, xl(buf, 0) + 1);
597 	bs = xl(buf, 4);
598 	if (bs != 512) {
599 		set_capacity(pf->disk, 0);
600 		if (verbose)
601 			printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d,"
602 			       " unsupported block size %d\n",
603 			       pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, bs);
604 	}
605 }
606 
pf_identify(struct pf_unit * pf)607 static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf)
608 {
609 	int dt, s;
610 	char *ms[2] = { "master", "slave" };
611 	char mf[10], id[18];
612 	char id_cmd[12] =
613 	    { ATAPI_IDENTIFY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
614 	char buf[36];
615 
616 	s = pf_atapi(pf, id_cmd, 36, buf, "identify");
617 	if (s)
618 		return -1;
619 
620 	dt = buf[0] & 0x1f;
621 	if ((dt != 0) && (dt != 7)) {
622 		if (verbose)
623 			printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d, unsupported type %d\n",
624 			       pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, dt);
625 		return -1;
626 	}
627 
628 	xs(buf, mf, 8, 8);
629 	xs(buf, id, 16, 16);
630 
631 	pf->removable = (buf[1] & 0x80);
632 
633 	pf_mode_sense(pf);
634 	pf_mode_sense(pf);
635 	pf_mode_sense(pf);
636 
637 	pf_get_capacity(pf);
638 
639 	printk("%s: %s %s, %s LUN %d, type %d",
640 	       pf->name, mf, id, ms[pf->drive], pf->lun, dt);
641 	if (pf->removable)
642 		printk(", removable");
643 	if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
644 		printk(", no media\n");
645 	else {
646 		if (pf->media_status == PF_RO)
647 			printk(", RO");
648 		printk(", %llu blocks\n",
649 			(unsigned long long)get_capacity(pf->disk));
650 	}
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * returns 0, with id set if drive is detected, otherwise an error code.
656  */
pf_probe(struct pf_unit * pf)657 static int pf_probe(struct pf_unit *pf)
658 {
659 	if (pf->drive == -1) {
660 		for (pf->drive = 0; pf->drive <= 1; pf->drive++)
661 			if (!pf_reset(pf)) {
662 				if (pf->lun != -1)
663 					return pf_identify(pf);
664 				else
665 					for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
666 						if (!pf_identify(pf))
667 							return 0;
668 			}
669 	} else {
670 		if (pf_reset(pf))
671 			return -1;
672 		if (pf->lun != -1)
673 			return pf_identify(pf);
674 		for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
675 			if (!pf_identify(pf))
676 				return 0;
677 	}
678 	return -ENODEV;
679 }
680 
681 /* The i/o request engine */
682 
pf_start(struct pf_unit * pf,int cmd,int b,int c)683 static int pf_start(struct pf_unit *pf, int cmd, int b, int c)
684 {
685 	int i;
686 	char io_cmd[12] = { cmd, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
687 
688 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
689 		io_cmd[5 - i] = b & 0xff;
690 		b = b >> 8;
691 	}
692 
693 	io_cmd[8] = c & 0xff;
694 	io_cmd[7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
695 
696 	i = pf_command(pf, io_cmd, c * 512, "start i/o");
697 
698 	mdelay(1);
699 
700 	return i;
701 }
702 
pf_ready(void)703 static int pf_ready(void)
704 {
705 	return (((status_reg(pf_current) & (STAT_BUSY | pf_mask)) == pf_mask));
706 }
707 
708 static int pf_queue;
709 
set_next_request(void)710 static int set_next_request(void)
711 {
712 	struct pf_unit *pf;
713 	int old_pos = pf_queue;
714 
715 	do {
716 		pf = &units[pf_queue];
717 		if (++pf_queue == PF_UNITS)
718 			pf_queue = 0;
719 		if (pf->present && !list_empty(&pf->rq_list)) {
720 			pf_req = list_first_entry(&pf->rq_list, struct request,
721 							queuelist);
722 			list_del_init(&pf_req->queuelist);
723 			blk_mq_start_request(pf_req);
724 			break;
725 		}
726 	} while (pf_queue != old_pos);
727 
728 	return pf_req != NULL;
729 }
730 
pf_end_request(blk_status_t err)731 static void pf_end_request(blk_status_t err)
732 {
733 	if (!pf_req)
734 		return;
735 	if (!blk_update_request(pf_req, err, blk_rq_cur_bytes(pf_req))) {
736 		__blk_mq_end_request(pf_req, err);
737 		pf_req = NULL;
738 	}
739 }
740 
pf_request(void)741 static void pf_request(void)
742 {
743 	if (pf_busy)
744 		return;
745 repeat:
746 	if (!pf_req && !set_next_request())
747 		return;
748 
749 	pf_current = pf_req->q->disk->private_data;
750 	pf_block = blk_rq_pos(pf_req);
751 	pf_run = blk_rq_sectors(pf_req);
752 	pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
753 
754 	if (pf_block + pf_count > get_capacity(pf_req->q->disk)) {
755 		pf_end_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
756 		goto repeat;
757 	}
758 
759 	pf_cmd = rq_data_dir(pf_req);
760 	pf_buf = bio_data(pf_req->bio);
761 	pf_retries = 0;
762 
763 	pf_busy = 1;
764 	if (pf_cmd == READ)
765 		pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read);
766 	else if (pf_cmd == WRITE)
767 		pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write);
768 	else {
769 		pf_busy = 0;
770 		pf_end_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
771 		goto repeat;
772 	}
773 }
774 
pf_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * hctx,const struct blk_mq_queue_data * bd)775 static blk_status_t pf_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
776 				const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
777 {
778 	struct pf_unit *pf = hctx->queue->queuedata;
779 
780 	spin_lock_irq(&pf_spin_lock);
781 	list_add_tail(&bd->rq->queuelist, &pf->rq_list);
782 	pf_request();
783 	spin_unlock_irq(&pf_spin_lock);
784 
785 	return BLK_STS_OK;
786 }
787 
pf_next_buf(void)788 static int pf_next_buf(void)
789 {
790 	unsigned long saved_flags;
791 
792 	pf_count--;
793 	pf_run--;
794 	pf_buf += 512;
795 	pf_block++;
796 	if (!pf_run)
797 		return 1;
798 	if (!pf_count) {
799 		spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
800 		pf_end_request(0);
801 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
802 		if (!pf_req)
803 			return 1;
804 		pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
805 		pf_buf = bio_data(pf_req->bio);
806 	}
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
next_request(blk_status_t err)810 static inline void next_request(blk_status_t err)
811 {
812 	unsigned long saved_flags;
813 
814 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
815 	pf_end_request(err);
816 	pf_busy = 0;
817 	pf_request();
818 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
819 }
820 
821 /* detach from the calling context - in case the spinlock is held */
do_pf_read(void)822 static void do_pf_read(void)
823 {
824 	ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_start, NULL, 0, nice);
825 }
826 
do_pf_read_start(void)827 static void do_pf_read_start(void)
828 {
829 	pf_busy = 1;
830 
831 	if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_READ_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
832 		pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
833 		if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
834 			pf_retries++;
835 			pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
836 			return;
837 		}
838 		next_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
839 		return;
840 	}
841 	pf_mask = STAT_DRQ;
842 	ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_drq, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
843 }
844 
do_pf_read_drq(void)845 static void do_pf_read_drq(void)
846 {
847 	while (1) {
848 		if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
849 			    "read block", "completion") & STAT_ERR) {
850 			pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
851 			if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
852 				pf_req_sense(pf_current, 0);
853 				pf_retries++;
854 				pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
855 				return;
856 			}
857 			next_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
858 			return;
859 		}
860 		pi_read_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
861 		if (pf_next_buf())
862 			break;
863 	}
864 	pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
865 	next_request(0);
866 }
867 
do_pf_write(void)868 static void do_pf_write(void)
869 {
870 	ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_start, NULL, 0, nice);
871 }
872 
do_pf_write_start(void)873 static void do_pf_write_start(void)
874 {
875 	pf_busy = 1;
876 
877 	if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_WRITE_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
878 		pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
879 		if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
880 			pf_retries++;
881 			pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
882 			return;
883 		}
884 		next_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
885 		return;
886 	}
887 
888 	while (1) {
889 		if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
890 			    "write block", "data wait") & STAT_ERR) {
891 			pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
892 			if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
893 				pf_retries++;
894 				pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
895 				return;
896 			}
897 			next_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
898 			return;
899 		}
900 		pi_write_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
901 		if (pf_next_buf())
902 			break;
903 	}
904 	pf_mask = 0;
905 	ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_done, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
906 }
907 
do_pf_write_done(void)908 static void do_pf_write_done(void)
909 {
910 	if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, 0, "write block", "done") & STAT_ERR) {
911 		pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
912 		if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
913 			pf_retries++;
914 			pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
915 			return;
916 		}
917 		next_request(BLK_STS_IOERR);
918 		return;
919 	}
920 	pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
921 	next_request(0);
922 }
923 
pf_init_unit(struct pf_unit * pf,bool autoprobe,int port,int mode,int unit,int protocol,int delay,int ms)924 static int __init pf_init_unit(struct pf_unit *pf, bool autoprobe, int port,
925 		int mode, int unit, int protocol, int delay, int ms)
926 {
927 	struct gendisk *disk;
928 	int ret;
929 
930 	ret = blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set(&pf->tag_set, &pf_mq_ops, 1,
931 				      BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
932 	if (ret)
933 		return ret;
934 
935 	disk = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&pf->tag_set, pf);
936 	if (IS_ERR(disk)) {
937 		ret = PTR_ERR(disk);
938 		goto out_free_tag_set;
939 	}
940 	disk->major = major;
941 	disk->first_minor = pf - units;
942 	disk->minors = 1;
943 	strcpy(disk->disk_name, pf->name);
944 	disk->fops = &pf_fops;
945 	disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART;
946 	disk->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
947 	disk->private_data = pf;
948 
949 	blk_queue_max_segments(disk->queue, cluster);
950 	blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
951 
952 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pf->rq_list);
953 	pf->disk = disk;
954 	pf->pi = &pf->pia;
955 	pf->media_status = PF_NM;
956 	pf->drive = (*drives[disk->first_minor])[D_SLV];
957 	pf->lun = (*drives[disk->first_minor])[D_LUN];
958 	snprintf(pf->name, PF_NAMELEN, "%s%d", name, disk->first_minor);
959 
960 	if (!pi_init(pf->pi, autoprobe, port, mode, unit, protocol, delay,
961 			pf_scratch, PI_PF, verbose, pf->name)) {
962 		ret = -ENODEV;
963 		goto out_free_disk;
964 	}
965 	ret = pf_probe(pf);
966 	if (ret)
967 		goto out_pi_release;
968 
969 	ret = add_disk(disk);
970 	if (ret)
971 		goto out_pi_release;
972 	pf->present = 1;
973 	return 0;
974 
975 out_pi_release:
976 	pi_release(pf->pi);
977 out_free_disk:
978 	put_disk(pf->disk);
979 out_free_tag_set:
980 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&pf->tag_set);
981 	return ret;
982 }
983 
pf_init(void)984 static int __init pf_init(void)
985 {				/* preliminary initialisation */
986 	struct pf_unit *pf;
987 	int found = 0, unit;
988 
989 	if (disable)
990 		return -EINVAL;
991 
992 	if (register_blkdev(major, name))
993 		return -EBUSY;
994 
995 	printk("%s: %s version %s, major %d, cluster %d, nice %d\n",
996 	       name, name, PF_VERSION, major, cluster, nice);
997 
998 	par_drv = pi_register_driver(name);
999 	if (!par_drv) {
1000 		pr_err("failed to register %s driver\n", name);
1001 		goto out_unregister_blkdev;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	for (unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++) {
1005 		if (!(*drives[unit])[D_PRT])
1006 			pf_drive_count++;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	pf = units;
1010 	if (pf_drive_count == 0) {
1011 		if (pf_init_unit(pf, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, verbose))
1012 			found++;
1013 	} else {
1014 		for (unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++, pf++) {
1015 			int *conf = *drives[unit];
1016 			if (!conf[D_PRT])
1017 				continue;
1018 			if (pf_init_unit(pf, 0, conf[D_PRT], conf[D_MOD],
1019 				    conf[D_UNI], conf[D_PRO], conf[D_DLY],
1020 				    verbose))
1021 				found++;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 	if (!found) {
1025 		printk("%s: No ATAPI disk detected\n", name);
1026 		goto out_unregister_pi_driver;
1027 	}
1028 	pf_busy = 0;
1029 	return 0;
1030 
1031 out_unregister_pi_driver:
1032 	pi_unregister_driver(par_drv);
1033 out_unregister_blkdev:
1034 	unregister_blkdev(major, name);
1035 	return -ENODEV;
1036 }
1037 
pf_exit(void)1038 static void __exit pf_exit(void)
1039 {
1040 	struct pf_unit *pf;
1041 	int unit;
1042 
1043 	for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++) {
1044 		if (!pf->present)
1045 			continue;
1046 		del_gendisk(pf->disk);
1047 		put_disk(pf->disk);
1048 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&pf->tag_set);
1049 		pi_release(pf->pi);
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	unregister_blkdev(major, name);
1053 }
1054 
1055 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1056 module_init(pf_init)
1057 module_exit(pf_exit)
1058