1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Zoran ZR36016 basic configuration functions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.at>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 
12 /* headerfile of this module */
13 #include "zr36016.h"
14 
15 /* codec io API */
16 #include "videocodec.h"
17 
18 /* it doesn't make sense to have more than 20 or so,
19   just to prevent some unwanted loops */
20 #define MAX_CODECS 20
21 
22 /* amount of chips attached via this driver */
23 static int zr36016_codecs;
24 
25 static int zr36016_debug;
26 module_param(zr36016_debug, int, 0);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(zr36016_debug, "Debug level (0-4)");
28 
29 
30 #define dprintk(num, format, args...) \
31 	do { \
32 		if (zr36016_debug >= num) \
33 			printk(format, ##args); \
34 	} while (0)
35 
36 /* =========================================================================
37    Local hardware I/O functions:
38 
39    read/write via codec layer (registers are located in the master device)
40    ========================================================================= */
41 
42 /* read and write functions */
zr36016_read(struct zr36016 * ptr,u16 reg)43 static u8 zr36016_read(struct zr36016 *ptr, u16 reg)
44 {
45 	u8 value = 0;
46 
47 	/* just in case something is wrong... */
48 	if (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg)
49 		value = (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg(ptr->codec, reg)) & 0xFF;
50 	else
51 		pr_err("%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing read!\n", ptr->name);
52 
53 	dprintk(4, "%s: reading from 0x%04x: %02x\n", ptr->name, reg, value);
54 
55 	return value;
56 }
57 
zr36016_write(struct zr36016 * ptr,u16 reg,u8 value)58 static void zr36016_write(struct zr36016 *ptr, u16 reg, u8 value)
59 {
60 	dprintk(4, "%s: writing 0x%02x to 0x%04x\n", ptr->name, value, reg);
61 
62 	// just in case something is wrong...
63 	if (ptr->codec->master_data->writereg)
64 		ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, reg, value);
65 	else
66 		pr_err("%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing written!\n", ptr->name);
67 }
68 
69 /* indirect read and write functions */
70 /* the 016 supports auto-addr-increment, but
71  * writing it all time cost not much and is safer... */
zr36016_readi(struct zr36016 * ptr,u16 reg)72 static u8 zr36016_readi(struct zr36016 *ptr, u16 reg)
73 {
74 	u8 value = 0;
75 
76 	/* just in case something is wrong... */
77 	if ((ptr->codec->master_data->writereg) && (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg)) {
78 		ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IADDR, reg & 0x0F);	// ADDR
79 		value = (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IDATA)) & 0xFF;	// DATA
80 	} else {
81 		pr_err("%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing read (i)!\n", ptr->name);
82 	}
83 
84 	dprintk(4, "%s: reading indirect from 0x%04x: %02x\n", ptr->name, reg, value);
85 	return value;
86 }
87 
zr36016_writei(struct zr36016 * ptr,u16 reg,u8 value)88 static void zr36016_writei(struct zr36016 *ptr, u16 reg, u8 value)
89 {
90 	dprintk(4, "%s: writing indirect 0x%02x to 0x%04x\n", ptr->name,
91 		value, reg);
92 
93 	/* just in case something is wrong... */
94 	if (ptr->codec->master_data->writereg) {
95 		ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IADDR, reg & 0x0F);	// ADDR
96 		ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IDATA, value & 0x0FF);	// DATA
97 	} else {
98 		pr_err("%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing written (i)!\n", ptr->name);
99 	}
100 }
101 
102 /* =========================================================================
103    Local helper function:
104 
105    version read
106    ========================================================================= */
107 
108 /* version kept in datastructure */
zr36016_read_version(struct zr36016 * ptr)109 static u8 zr36016_read_version(struct zr36016 *ptr)
110 {
111 	ptr->version = zr36016_read(ptr, 0) >> 4;
112 	return ptr->version;
113 }
114 
115 /* =========================================================================
116    Local helper function:
117 
118    basic test of "connectivity", writes/reads to/from PAX-Lo register
119    ========================================================================= */
120 
zr36016_basic_test(struct zr36016 * ptr)121 static int zr36016_basic_test(struct zr36016 *ptr)
122 {
123 	if (zr36016_debug) {
124 		int i;
125 
126 		zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x55);
127 		dprintk(1, KERN_INFO "%s: registers: ", ptr->name);
128 		for (i = 0; i <= 0x0b; i++)
129 			dprintk(1, "%02x ", zr36016_readi(ptr, i));
130 		dprintk(1, "\n");
131 	}
132 	// for testing just write 0, then the default value to a register and read
133 	// it back in both cases
134 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x00);
135 	if (zr36016_readi(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO) != 0x0) {
136 		pr_err("%s: attach failed, can't connect to vfe processor!\n", ptr->name);
137 		return -ENXIO;
138 	}
139 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x0d0);
140 	if (zr36016_readi(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO) != 0x0d0) {
141 		pr_err("%s: attach failed, can't connect to vfe processor!\n", ptr->name);
142 		return -ENXIO;
143 	}
144 	// we allow version numbers from 0-3, should be enough, though
145 	zr36016_read_version(ptr);
146 	if (ptr->version & 0x0c) {
147 		pr_err("%s: attach failed, suspicious version %d found...\n", ptr->name,
148 		       ptr->version);
149 		return -ENXIO;
150 	}
151 
152 	return 0;		/* looks good! */
153 }
154 
155 /* =========================================================================
156    Local helper function:
157 
158    simple loop for pushing the init datasets - NO USE --
159    ========================================================================= */
160 
161 #if 0
162 static int zr36016_pushit(struct zr36016 *ptr,
163 			  u16             startreg,
164 			   u16             len,
165 			   const char     *data)
166 {
167 	int i = 0;
168 
169 	dprintk(4, "%s: write data block to 0x%04x (len=%d)\n",
170 		ptr->name, startreg, len);
171 	while (i < len) {
172 		zr36016_writei(ptr, startreg++,  data[i++]);
173 	}
174 
175 	return i;
176 }
177 #endif
178 
179 /* =========================================================================
180    Basic datasets & init:
181 
182    //TODO//
183    ========================================================================= */
184 
zr36016_init(struct zr36016 * ptr)185 static void zr36016_init(struct zr36016 *ptr)
186 {
187 	// stop any processing
188 	zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_GOSTOP, 0);
189 
190 	// mode setup (yuv422 in and out, compression/expansuon due to mode)
191 	zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_MODE,
192 		      ZR016_YUV422 | ZR016_YUV422_YUV422 |
193 		      (ptr->mode == CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION ?
194 		       ZR016_COMPRESSION : ZR016_EXPANSION));
195 
196 	// misc setup
197 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_SETUP1,
198 		       (ptr->xdec ? (ZR016_HRFL | ZR016_HORZ) : 0) |
199 		       (ptr->ydec ? ZR016_VERT : 0) | ZR016_CNTI);
200 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_SETUP2, ZR016_CCIR);
201 
202 	// Window setup
203 	// (no extra offset for now, norm defines offset, default width height)
204 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_HI, ptr->width >> 8);
205 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, ptr->width & 0xFF);
206 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAY_HI, ptr->height >> 8);
207 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAY_LO, ptr->height & 0xFF);
208 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAX_HI, ptr->xoff >> 8);
209 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAX_LO, ptr->xoff & 0xFF);
210 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAY_HI, ptr->yoff >> 8);
211 	zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAY_LO, ptr->yoff & 0xFF);
212 
213 	/* shall we continue now, please? */
214 	zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_GOSTOP, 1);
215 }
216 
217 /* =========================================================================
218    CODEC API FUNCTIONS
219 
220    this functions are accessed by the master via the API structure
221    ========================================================================= */
222 
223 /* set compression/expansion mode and launches codec -
224    this should be the last call from the master before starting processing */
zr36016_set_mode(struct videocodec * codec,int mode)225 static int zr36016_set_mode(struct videocodec *codec, int mode)
226 {
227 	struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *)codec->data;
228 
229 	dprintk(2, "%s: set_mode %d call\n", ptr->name, mode);
230 
231 	if ((mode != CODEC_DO_EXPANSION) && (mode != CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION))
232 		return -EINVAL;
233 
234 	ptr->mode = mode;
235 	zr36016_init(ptr);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 /* set picture size */
zr36016_set_video(struct videocodec * codec,const struct tvnorm * norm,struct vfe_settings * cap,struct vfe_polarity * pol)241 static int zr36016_set_video(struct videocodec *codec, const struct tvnorm *norm,
242 			     struct vfe_settings *cap, struct vfe_polarity *pol)
243 {
244 	struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *)codec->data;
245 
246 	dprintk(2, "%s: set_video %d.%d, %d/%d-%dx%d (0x%x) call\n",
247 		ptr->name, norm->h_start, norm->v_start,
248 		cap->x, cap->y, cap->width, cap->height,
249 		cap->decimation);
250 
251 	/* if () return -EINVAL;
252 	 * trust the master driver that it knows what it does - so
253 	 * we allow invalid startx/y for now ... */
254 	ptr->width = cap->width;
255 	ptr->height = cap->height;
256 	/* (Ronald) This is ugly. zoran_device.c, line 387
257 	 * already mentions what happens if h_start is even
258 	 * (blue faces, etc., cr/cb inversed). There's probably
259 	 * some good reason why h_start is 0 instead of 1, so I'm
260 	 * leaving it to this for now, but really... This can be
261 	 * done a lot simpler */
262 	ptr->xoff = (norm->h_start ? norm->h_start : 1) + cap->x;
263 	/* Something to note here (I don't understand it), setting
264 	 * v_start too high will cause the codec to 'not work'. I
265 	 * really don't get it. values of 16 (v_start) already break
266 	 * it here. Just '0' seems to work. More testing needed! */
267 	ptr->yoff = norm->v_start + cap->y;
268 	/* (Ronald) dzjeeh, can't this thing do hor_decimation = 4? */
269 	ptr->xdec = ((cap->decimation & 0xff) == 1) ? 0 : 1;
270 	ptr->ydec = (((cap->decimation >> 8) & 0xff) == 1) ? 0 : 1;
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 /* additional control functions */
zr36016_control(struct videocodec * codec,int type,int size,void * data)276 static int zr36016_control(struct videocodec *codec, int type, int size, void *data)
277 {
278 	struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *)codec->data;
279 	int *ival = (int *)data;
280 
281 	dprintk(2, "%s: control %d call with %d byte\n", ptr->name, type, size);
282 
283 	switch (type) {
284 	case CODEC_G_STATUS:	/* get last status - we don't know it ... */
285 		if (size != sizeof(int))
286 			return -EFAULT;
287 		*ival = 0;
288 		break;
289 
290 	case CODEC_G_CODEC_MODE:
291 		if (size != sizeof(int))
292 			return -EFAULT;
293 		*ival = 0;
294 		break;
295 
296 	case CODEC_S_CODEC_MODE:
297 		if (size != sizeof(int))
298 			return -EFAULT;
299 		if (*ival != 0)
300 			return -EINVAL;
301 		/* not needed, do nothing */
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	case CODEC_G_VFE:
305 	case CODEC_S_VFE:
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	case CODEC_S_MMAP:
309 		/* not available, give an error */
310 		return -ENXIO;
311 
312 	default:
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 	}
315 
316 	return size;
317 }
318 
319 /* =========================================================================
320    Exit and unregister function:
321 
322    Deinitializes Zoran's JPEG processor
323    ========================================================================= */
324 
zr36016_unset(struct videocodec * codec)325 static int zr36016_unset(struct videocodec *codec)
326 {
327 	struct zr36016 *ptr = codec->data;
328 
329 	if (ptr) {
330 		/* do wee need some codec deinit here, too ???? */
331 
332 		dprintk(1, "%s: finished codec #%d\n", ptr->name, ptr->num);
333 		kfree(ptr);
334 		codec->data = NULL;
335 
336 		zr36016_codecs--;
337 		return 0;
338 	}
339 
340 	return -EFAULT;
341 }
342 
343 /* =========================================================================
344    Setup and registry function:
345 
346    Initializes Zoran's JPEG processor
347 
348    Also sets pixel size, average code size, mode (compr./decompr.)
349    (the given size is determined by the processor with the video interface)
350    ========================================================================= */
351 
zr36016_setup(struct videocodec * codec)352 static int zr36016_setup(struct videocodec *codec)
353 {
354 	struct zr36016 *ptr;
355 	int res;
356 
357 	dprintk(2, "zr36016: initializing VFE subsystem #%d.\n", zr36016_codecs);
358 
359 	if (zr36016_codecs == MAX_CODECS) {
360 		pr_err("zr36016: Can't attach more codecs!\n");
361 		return -ENOSPC;
362 	}
363 	//mem structure init
364 	ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
365 	codec->data = ptr;
366 	if (!ptr)
367 		return -ENOMEM;
368 
369 	snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "zr36016[%d]", zr36016_codecs);
370 	ptr->num = zr36016_codecs++;
371 	ptr->codec = codec;
372 
373 	//testing
374 	res = zr36016_basic_test(ptr);
375 	if (res < 0) {
376 		zr36016_unset(codec);
377 		return res;
378 	}
379 	//final setup
380 	ptr->mode = CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION;
381 	ptr->width = 768;
382 	ptr->height = 288;
383 	ptr->xdec = 1;
384 	ptr->ydec = 0;
385 	zr36016_init(ptr);
386 
387 	dprintk(1, KERN_INFO "%s: codec v%d attached and running\n", ptr->name, ptr->version);
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static const struct videocodec zr36016_codec = {
393 	.name = "zr36016",
394 	.magic = 0L,		/* magic not used */
395 	.flags =
396 	    CODEC_FLAG_HARDWARE | CODEC_FLAG_VFE | CODEC_FLAG_ENCODER |
397 	    CODEC_FLAG_DECODER,
398 	.type = CODEC_TYPE_ZR36016,
399 	.setup = zr36016_setup,	/* functionality */
400 	.unset = zr36016_unset,
401 	.set_mode = zr36016_set_mode,
402 	.set_video = zr36016_set_video,
403 	.control = zr36016_control,
404 	/* others are not used */
405 };
406 
407 /* =========================================================================
408    HOOK IN DRIVER AS KERNEL MODULE
409    ========================================================================= */
410 
zr36016_init_module(void)411 int zr36016_init_module(void)
412 {
413 	zr36016_codecs = 0;
414 	return videocodec_register(&zr36016_codec);
415 }
416 
zr36016_cleanup_module(void)417 void zr36016_cleanup_module(void)
418 {
419 	if (zr36016_codecs) {
420 		dprintk(1,
421 			"zr36016: something's wrong - %d codecs left somehow.\n",
422 			zr36016_codecs);
423 	}
424 	videocodec_unregister(&zr36016_codec);
425 }
426