1 /*
2  * zfcp device driver
3  *
4  * Setup and helper functions to access QDIO.
5  *
6  * Copyright IBM Corporation 2002, 2010
7  */
8 
9 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "zfcp_ext.h"
14 #include "zfcp_qdio.h"
15 
16 #define QBUFF_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct qdio_buffer))
17 
zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(struct qdio_buffer ** sbal)18 static int zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(struct qdio_buffer **sbal)
19 {
20 	int pos;
21 
22 	for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
23 		sbal[pos] = (struct qdio_buffer *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
24 		if (!sbal[pos])
25 			return -ENOMEM;
26 	}
27 	for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos++)
28 		if (pos % QBUFF_PER_PAGE)
29 			sbal[pos] = sbal[pos - 1] + 1;
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,char * id,unsigned int qdio_err)33 static void zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, char *id,
34 				    unsigned int qdio_err)
35 {
36 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
37 
38 	dev_warn(&adapter->ccw_device->dev, "A QDIO problem occurred\n");
39 
40 	if (qdio_err & QDIO_ERROR_SLSB_STATE)
41 		zfcp_qdio_siosl(adapter);
42 	zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter,
43 				ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_LINK_UNPLUGGED |
44 				ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED, id);
45 }
46 
zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer * sbal[],int first,int cnt)47 static void zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer *sbal[], int first, int cnt)
48 {
49 	int i, sbal_idx;
50 
51 	for (i = first; i < first + cnt; i++) {
52 		sbal_idx = i % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
53 		memset(sbal[sbal_idx], 0, sizeof(struct qdio_buffer));
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 /* this needs to be called prior to updating the queue fill level */
zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)58 static inline void zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
59 {
60 	unsigned long long now, span;
61 	int used;
62 
63 	now = get_clock_monotonic();
64 	span = (now - qdio->req_q_time) >> 12;
65 	used = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free);
66 	qdio->req_q_util += used * span;
67 	qdio->req_q_time = now;
68 }
69 
zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device * cdev,unsigned int qdio_err,int queue_no,int idx,int count,unsigned long parm)70 static void zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
71 			      int queue_no, int idx, int count,
72 			      unsigned long parm)
73 {
74 	struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
75 
76 	if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
77 		zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdireq1", qdio_err);
78 		return;
79 	}
80 
81 	/* cleanup all SBALs being program-owned now */
82 	zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, idx, count);
83 
84 	spin_lock_irq(&qdio->stat_lock);
85 	zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
86 	spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->stat_lock);
87 	atomic_add(count, &qdio->req_q_free);
88 	wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
89 }
90 
zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device * cdev,unsigned int qdio_err,int queue_no,int idx,int count,unsigned long parm)91 static void zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
92 			       int queue_no, int idx, int count,
93 			       unsigned long parm)
94 {
95 	struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
96 	int sbal_idx, sbal_no;
97 
98 	if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
99 		zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdires1", qdio_err);
100 		return;
101 	}
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * go through all SBALs from input queue currently
105 	 * returned by QDIO layer
106 	 */
107 	for (sbal_no = 0; sbal_no < count; sbal_no++) {
108 		sbal_idx = (idx + sbal_no) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
109 		/* go through all SBALEs of SBAL */
110 		zfcp_fsf_reqid_check(qdio, sbal_idx);
111 	}
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * put SBALs back to response queue
115 	 */
116 	if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, idx, count))
117 		zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(qdio->adapter, 0, "qdires2");
118 }
119 
120 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)121 zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
122 {
123 	struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
124 
125 	/* set last entry flag in current SBALE of current SBAL */
126 	sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
127 	sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
128 
129 	/* don't exceed last allowed SBAL */
130 	if (q_req->sbal_last == q_req->sbal_limit)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	/* set chaining flag in first SBALE of current SBAL */
134 	sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
135 	sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS0_MORE_SBALS;
136 
137 	/* calculate index of next SBAL */
138 	q_req->sbal_last++;
139 	q_req->sbal_last %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
140 
141 	/* keep this requests number of SBALs up-to-date */
142 	q_req->sbal_number++;
143 	BUG_ON(q_req->sbal_number > ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ);
144 
145 	/* start at first SBALE of new SBAL */
146 	q_req->sbale_curr = 0;
147 
148 	/* set storage-block type for new SBAL */
149 	sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
150 	sbale->flags |= q_req->sbtype;
151 
152 	return sbale;
153 }
154 
155 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)156 zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
157 {
158 	if (q_req->sbale_curr == ZFCP_QDIO_LAST_SBALE_PER_SBAL)
159 		return zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(qdio, q_req);
160 	q_req->sbale_curr++;
161 	return zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
162 }
163 
164 /**
165  * zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg - fill SBALs from scatter-gather list
166  * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
167  * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio_req
168  * @sg: scatter-gather list
169  * @max_sbals: upper bound for number of SBALs to be used
170  * Returns: number of bytes, or error (negativ)
171  */
zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req,struct scatterlist * sg)172 int zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
173 			    struct scatterlist *sg)
174 {
175 	struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
176 	int bytes = 0;
177 
178 	/* set storage-block type for this request */
179 	sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
180 	sbale->flags |= q_req->sbtype;
181 
182 	for (; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {
183 		sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(qdio, q_req);
184 		if (!sbale) {
185 			atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
186 			zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_first,
187 					     q_req->sbal_number);
188 			return -EINVAL;
189 		}
190 
191 		sbale->addr = sg_virt(sg);
192 		sbale->length = sg->length;
193 
194 		bytes += sg->length;
195 	}
196 
197 	return bytes;
198 }
199 
zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)200 static int zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
201 {
202 	spin_lock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
203 	if (atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free) ||
204 	    !(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
205 		return 1;
206 	spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * zfcp_qdio_sbal_get - get free sbal in request queue, wait if necessary
212  * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
213  *
214  * The req_q_lock must be held by the caller of this function, and
215  * this function may only be called from process context; it will
216  * sleep when waiting for a free sbal.
217  *
218  * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO if there is no free sbal after waiting.
219  */
zfcp_qdio_sbal_get(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)220 int zfcp_qdio_sbal_get(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
221 {
222 	long ret;
223 
224 	spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
225 	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(qdio->req_q_wq,
226 			       zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(qdio), 5 * HZ);
227 
228 	if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
229 		return -EIO;
230 
231 	if (ret > 0)
232 		return 0;
233 
234 	if (!ret) {
235 		atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
236 		/* assume hanging outbound queue, try queue recovery */
237 		zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(qdio->adapter, 0, "qdsbg_1");
238 	}
239 
240 	spin_lock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
241 	return -EIO;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  * zfcp_qdio_send - set PCI flag in first SBALE and send req to QDIO
246  * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
247  * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio_req
248  * Returns: 0 on success, error otherwise
249  */
zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)250 int zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
251 {
252 	int retval;
253 	u8 sbal_number = q_req->sbal_number;
254 
255 	spin_lock(&qdio->stat_lock);
256 	zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
257 	spin_unlock(&qdio->stat_lock);
258 
259 	retval = do_QDIO(qdio->adapter->ccw_device, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_OUTPUT, 0,
260 			 q_req->sbal_first, sbal_number);
261 
262 	if (unlikely(retval)) {
263 		zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_first,
264 				     sbal_number);
265 		return retval;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* account for transferred buffers */
269 	atomic_sub(sbal_number, &qdio->req_q_free);
270 	qdio->req_q_idx += sbal_number;
271 	qdio->req_q_idx %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 
zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(struct qdio_initialize * id,struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)277 static void zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(struct qdio_initialize *id,
278 				      struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
279 {
280 	memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
281 	id->cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
282 	id->q_format = QDIO_ZFCP_QFMT;
283 	memcpy(id->adapter_name, dev_name(&id->cdev->dev), 8);
284 	ASCEBC(id->adapter_name, 8);
285 	id->qib_rflags = QIB_RFLAGS_ENABLE_DATA_DIV;
286 	id->no_input_qs = 1;
287 	id->no_output_qs = 1;
288 	id->input_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_resp;
289 	id->output_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_req;
290 	id->int_parm = (unsigned long) qdio;
291 	id->input_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->res_q);
292 	id->output_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->req_q);
293 	id->scan_threshold =
294 		QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ * 2;
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * zfcp_qdio_allocate - allocate queue memory and initialize QDIO data
299  * @adapter: pointer to struct zfcp_adapter
300  * Returns: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or return value from
301  *          qdio_allocate
302  */
zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)303 static int zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
304 {
305 	struct qdio_initialize init_data;
306 
307 	if (zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->req_q) ||
308 	    zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->res_q))
309 		return -ENOMEM;
310 
311 	zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
312 	init_waitqueue_head(&qdio->req_q_wq);
313 
314 	return qdio_allocate(&init_data);
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * zfcp_close_qdio - close qdio queues for an adapter
319  * @qdio: pointer to structure zfcp_qdio
320  */
zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)321 void zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
322 {
323 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
324 	int idx, count;
325 
326 	if (!(atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
327 		return;
328 
329 	/* clear QDIOUP flag, thus do_QDIO is not called during qdio_shutdown */
330 	spin_lock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
331 	atomic_clear_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &adapter->status);
332 	spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
333 
334 	wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
335 
336 	qdio_shutdown(adapter->ccw_device, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
337 
338 	/* cleanup used outbound sbals */
339 	count = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free);
340 	if (count < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) {
341 		idx = (qdio->req_q_idx + count) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
342 		count = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - count;
343 		zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, idx, count);
344 	}
345 	qdio->req_q_idx = 0;
346 	atomic_set(&qdio->req_q_free, 0);
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * zfcp_qdio_open - prepare and initialize response queue
351  * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
352  * Returns: 0 on success, otherwise -EIO
353  */
zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)354 int zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
355 {
356 	struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
357 	struct qdio_initialize init_data;
358 	struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
359 	struct ccw_device *cdev = adapter->ccw_device;
360 	struct qdio_ssqd_desc ssqd;
361 	int cc;
362 
363 	if (atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP)
364 		return -EIO;
365 
366 	atomic_clear_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED,
367 			  &qdio->adapter->status);
368 
369 	zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
370 
371 	if (qdio_establish(&init_data))
372 		goto failed_establish;
373 
374 	if (qdio_get_ssqd_desc(init_data.cdev, &ssqd))
375 		goto failed_qdio;
376 
377 	if (ssqd.qdioac2 & CHSC_AC2_DATA_DIV_ENABLED)
378 		atomic_set_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_DATA_DIV_ENABLED,
379 				&qdio->adapter->status);
380 
381 	if (qdio_activate(cdev))
382 		goto failed_qdio;
383 
384 	for (cc = 0; cc < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; cc++) {
385 		sbale = &(qdio->res_q[cc]->element[0]);
386 		sbale->length = 0;
387 		sbale->flags = SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
388 		sbale->addr = NULL;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, 0, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q))
392 		goto failed_qdio;
393 
394 	/* set index of first available SBALS / number of available SBALS */
395 	qdio->req_q_idx = 0;
396 	atomic_set(&qdio->req_q_free, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
397 	atomic_set_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &qdio->adapter->status);
398 
399 	return 0;
400 
401 failed_qdio:
402 	qdio_shutdown(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
403 failed_establish:
404 	dev_err(&cdev->dev,
405 		"Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed\n");
406 	return -EIO;
407 }
408 
zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)409 void zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
410 {
411 	int p;
412 
413 	if (!qdio)
414 		return;
415 
416 	if (qdio->adapter->ccw_device)
417 		qdio_free(qdio->adapter->ccw_device);
418 
419 	for (p = 0; p < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; p += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
420 		free_page((unsigned long) qdio->req_q[p]);
421 		free_page((unsigned long) qdio->res_q[p]);
422 	}
423 
424 	kfree(qdio);
425 }
426 
zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)427 int zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
428 {
429 	struct zfcp_qdio *qdio;
430 
431 	qdio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_qdio), GFP_KERNEL);
432 	if (!qdio)
433 		return -ENOMEM;
434 
435 	qdio->adapter = adapter;
436 
437 	if (zfcp_qdio_allocate(qdio)) {
438 		zfcp_qdio_destroy(qdio);
439 		return -ENOMEM;
440 	}
441 
442 	spin_lock_init(&qdio->req_q_lock);
443 	spin_lock_init(&qdio->stat_lock);
444 
445 	adapter->qdio = qdio;
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * zfcp_qdio_siosl - Trigger logging in FCP channel
451  * @adapter: The zfcp_adapter where to trigger logging
452  *
453  * Call the cio siosl function to trigger hardware logging.  This
454  * wrapper function sets a flag to ensure hardware logging is only
455  * triggered once before going through qdio shutdown.
456  *
457  * The triggers are always run from qdio tasklet context, so no
458  * additional synchronization is necessary.
459  */
zfcp_qdio_siosl(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)460 void zfcp_qdio_siosl(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
461 {
462 	int rc;
463 
464 	if (atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED)
465 		return;
466 
467 	rc = ccw_device_siosl(adapter->ccw_device);
468 	if (!rc)
469 		atomic_set_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED,
470 				&adapter->status);
471 }
472