1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
31 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode.h"
33 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
34 #include "xfs_dir2_data.h"
35 #include "xfs_dir2_leaf.h"
36 #include "xfs_dir2_block.h"
37 #include "xfs_dir2_node.h"
38 #include "xfs_error.h"
39 #include "xfs_trace.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Function declarations.
43  */
44 static void xfs_dir2_free_log_header(xfs_trans_t *tp, xfs_dabuf_t *bp);
45 static int xfs_dir2_leafn_add(xfs_dabuf_t *bp, xfs_da_args_t *args, int index);
46 #ifdef DEBUG
47 static void xfs_dir2_leafn_check(xfs_inode_t *dp, xfs_dabuf_t *bp);
48 #else
49 #define	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, bp)
50 #endif
51 static void xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dabuf_t *bp_s,
52 				    int start_s, xfs_dabuf_t *bp_d, int start_d,
53 				    int count);
54 static void xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t *state,
55 				     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk1,
56 				     xfs_da_state_blk_t *blk2);
57 static int xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dabuf_t *bp,
58 				 int index, xfs_da_state_blk_t *dblk,
59 				 int *rval);
60 static int xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(xfs_da_args_t *args,
61 				     xfs_da_state_blk_t *fblk);
62 
63 /*
64  * Log entries from a freespace block.
65  */
66 STATIC void
xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_dabuf_t * bp,int first,int last)67 xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(
68 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
69 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* freespace buffer */
70 	int			first,		/* first entry to log */
71 	int			last)		/* last entry to log */
72 {
73 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free;		/* freespace structure */
74 
75 	free = bp->data;
76 	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
77 	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp,
78 		(uint)((char *)&free->bests[first] - (char *)free),
79 		(uint)((char *)&free->bests[last] - (char *)free +
80 		       sizeof(free->bests[0]) - 1));
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Log header from a freespace block.
85  */
86 static void
xfs_dir2_free_log_header(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_dabuf_t * bp)87 xfs_dir2_free_log_header(
88 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
89 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp)		/* freespace buffer */
90 {
91 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free;		/* freespace structure */
92 
93 	free = bp->data;
94 	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
95 	xfs_da_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)&free->hdr - (char *)free),
96 		(uint)(sizeof(xfs_dir2_free_hdr_t) - 1));
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Convert a leaf-format directory to a node-format directory.
101  * We need to change the magic number of the leaf block, and copy
102  * the freespace table out of the leaf block into its own block.
103  */
104 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(xfs_da_args_t * args,xfs_dabuf_t * lbp)105 xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(
106 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
107 	xfs_dabuf_t		*lbp)		/* leaf buffer */
108 {
109 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
110 	int			error;		/* error return value */
111 	xfs_dabuf_t		*fbp;		/* freespace buffer */
112 	xfs_dir2_db_t		fdb;		/* freespace block number */
113 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free;		/* freespace structure */
114 	__be16			*from;		/* pointer to freespace entry */
115 	int			i;		/* leaf freespace index */
116 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
117 	xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t	*ltp;		/* leaf tail structure */
118 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
119 	int			n;		/* count of live freespc ents */
120 	xfs_dir2_data_off_t	off;		/* freespace entry value */
121 	__be16			*to;		/* pointer to freespace entry */
122 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
123 
124 	trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_node(args);
125 
126 	dp = args->dp;
127 	mp = dp->i_mount;
128 	tp = args->trans;
129 	/*
130 	 * Add a freespace block to the directory.
131 	 */
132 	if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE, &fdb))) {
133 		return error;
134 	}
135 	ASSERT(fdb == XFS_DIR2_FREE_FIRSTDB(mp));
136 	/*
137 	 * Get the buffer for the new freespace block.
138 	 */
139 	if ((error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, fdb), -1, &fbp,
140 			XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
141 		return error;
142 	}
143 	ASSERT(fbp != NULL);
144 	free = fbp->data;
145 	leaf = lbp->data;
146 	ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(mp, leaf);
147 	/*
148 	 * Initialize the freespace block header.
149 	 */
150 	free->hdr.magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
151 	free->hdr.firstdb = 0;
152 	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) <= (uint)dp->i_d.di_size / mp->m_dirblksize);
153 	free->hdr.nvalid = ltp->bestcount;
154 	/*
155 	 * Copy freespace entries from the leaf block to the new block.
156 	 * Count active entries.
157 	 */
158 	for (i = n = 0, from = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp), to = free->bests;
159 	     i < be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount); i++, from++, to++) {
160 		if ((off = be16_to_cpu(*from)) != NULLDATAOFF)
161 			n++;
162 		*to = cpu_to_be16(off);
163 	}
164 	free->hdr.nused = cpu_to_be32(n);
165 	leaf->hdr.info.magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
166 	/*
167 	 * Log everything.
168 	 */
169 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_header(tp, lbp);
170 	xfs_dir2_free_log_header(tp, fbp);
171 	xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(tp, fbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid) - 1);
172 	xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
173 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, lbp);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Add a leaf entry to a leaf block in a node-form directory.
179  * The other work necessary is done from the caller.
180  */
181 static int					/* error */
xfs_dir2_leafn_add(xfs_dabuf_t * bp,xfs_da_args_t * args,int index)182 xfs_dir2_leafn_add(
183 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */
184 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
185 	int			index)		/* insertion pt for new entry */
186 {
187 	int			compact;	/* compacting stale leaves */
188 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
189 	int			highstale;	/* next stale entry */
190 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
191 	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */
192 	int			lfloghigh;	/* high leaf entry logging */
193 	int			lfloglow;	/* low leaf entry logging */
194 	int			lowstale;	/* previous stale entry */
195 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
196 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
197 
198 	trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_add(args, index);
199 
200 	dp = args->dp;
201 	mp = dp->i_mount;
202 	tp = args->trans;
203 	leaf = bp->data;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Quick check just to make sure we are not going to index
207 	 * into other peoples memory
208 	 */
209 	if (index < 0)
210 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * If there are already the maximum number of leaf entries in
214 	 * the block, if there are no stale entries it won't fit.
215 	 * Caller will do a split.  If there are stale entries we'll do
216 	 * a compact.
217 	 */
218 
219 	if (be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) == xfs_dir2_max_leaf_ents(mp)) {
220 		if (!leaf->hdr.stale)
221 			return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
222 		compact = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale) > 1;
223 	} else
224 		compact = 0;
225 	ASSERT(index == 0 || be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[index - 1].hashval) <= args->hashval);
226 	ASSERT(index == be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) ||
227 	       be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[index].hashval) >= args->hashval);
228 
229 	if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK)
230 		return 0;
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * Compact out all but one stale leaf entry.  Leaves behind
234 	 * the entry closest to index.
235 	 */
236 	if (compact) {
237 		xfs_dir2_leaf_compact_x1(bp, &index, &lowstale, &highstale,
238 			&lfloglow, &lfloghigh);
239 	}
240 	/*
241 	 * Set impossible logging indices for this case.
242 	 */
243 	else if (leaf->hdr.stale) {
244 		lfloglow = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count);
245 		lfloghigh = -1;
246 	}
247 	/*
248 	 * No stale entries, just insert a space for the new entry.
249 	 */
250 	if (!leaf->hdr.stale) {
251 		lep = &leaf->ents[index];
252 		if (index < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count))
253 			memmove(lep + 1, lep,
254 				(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - index) * sizeof(*lep));
255 		lfloglow = index;
256 		lfloghigh = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count);
257 		be16_add_cpu(&leaf->hdr.count, 1);
258 	}
259 	/*
260 	 * There are stale entries.  We'll use one for the new entry.
261 	 */
262 	else {
263 		/*
264 		 * If we didn't do a compact then we need to figure out
265 		 * which stale entry will be used.
266 		 */
267 		if (compact == 0) {
268 			/*
269 			 * Find first stale entry before our insertion point.
270 			 */
271 			for (lowstale = index - 1;
272 			     lowstale >= 0 &&
273 				be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[lowstale].address) !=
274 				XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR;
275 			     lowstale--)
276 				continue;
277 			/*
278 			 * Find next stale entry after insertion point.
279 			 * Stop looking if the answer would be worse than
280 			 * lowstale already found.
281 			 */
282 			for (highstale = index;
283 			     highstale < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) &&
284 				be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[highstale].address) !=
285 				XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR &&
286 				(lowstale < 0 ||
287 				 index - lowstale - 1 >= highstale - index);
288 			     highstale++)
289 				continue;
290 		}
291 		/*
292 		 * Using the low stale entry.
293 		 * Shift entries up toward the stale slot.
294 		 */
295 		if (lowstale >= 0 &&
296 		    (highstale == be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) ||
297 		     index - lowstale - 1 < highstale - index)) {
298 			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[lowstale].address) ==
299 			       XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
300 			ASSERT(index - lowstale - 1 >= 0);
301 			if (index - lowstale - 1 > 0)
302 				memmove(&leaf->ents[lowstale],
303 					&leaf->ents[lowstale + 1],
304 					(index - lowstale - 1) * sizeof(*lep));
305 			lep = &leaf->ents[index - 1];
306 			lfloglow = MIN(lowstale, lfloglow);
307 			lfloghigh = MAX(index - 1, lfloghigh);
308 		}
309 		/*
310 		 * Using the high stale entry.
311 		 * Shift entries down toward the stale slot.
312 		 */
313 		else {
314 			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[highstale].address) ==
315 			       XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
316 			ASSERT(highstale - index >= 0);
317 			if (highstale - index > 0)
318 				memmove(&leaf->ents[index + 1],
319 					&leaf->ents[index],
320 					(highstale - index) * sizeof(*lep));
321 			lep = &leaf->ents[index];
322 			lfloglow = MIN(index, lfloglow);
323 			lfloghigh = MAX(highstale, lfloghigh);
324 		}
325 		be16_add_cpu(&leaf->hdr.stale, -1);
326 	}
327 	/*
328 	 * Insert the new entry, log everything.
329 	 */
330 	lep->hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
331 	lep->address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(mp,
332 				args->blkno, args->index));
333 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_header(tp, bp);
334 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_ents(tp, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
335 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, bp);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 #ifdef DEBUG
340 /*
341  * Check internal consistency of a leafn block.
342  */
343 void
xfs_dir2_leafn_check(xfs_inode_t * dp,xfs_dabuf_t * bp)344 xfs_dir2_leafn_check(
345 	xfs_inode_t	*dp,			/* incore directory inode */
346 	xfs_dabuf_t	*bp)			/* leaf buffer */
347 {
348 	int		i;			/* leaf index */
349 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf;			/* leaf structure */
350 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;			/* filesystem mount point */
351 	int		stale;			/* count of stale leaves */
352 
353 	leaf = bp->data;
354 	mp = dp->i_mount;
355 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
356 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) <= xfs_dir2_max_leaf_ents(mp));
357 	for (i = stale = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count); i++) {
358 		if (i + 1 < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count)) {
359 			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[i].hashval) <=
360 			       be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[i + 1].hashval));
361 		}
362 		if (be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[i].address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
363 			stale++;
364 	}
365 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale) == stale);
366 }
367 #endif	/* DEBUG */
368 
369 /*
370  * Return the last hash value in the leaf.
371  * Stale entries are ok.
372  */
373 xfs_dahash_t					/* hash value */
xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(xfs_dabuf_t * bp,int * count)374 xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(
375 	xfs_dabuf_t	*bp,			/* leaf buffer */
376 	int		*count)			/* count of entries in leaf */
377 {
378 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf;			/* leaf structure */
379 
380 	leaf = bp->data;
381 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
382 	if (count)
383 		*count = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count);
384 	if (!leaf->hdr.count)
385 		return 0;
386 	return be32_to_cpu(leaf->ents[be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - 1].hashval);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Look up a leaf entry for space to add a name in a node-format leaf block.
391  * The extrablk in state is a freespace block.
392  */
393 STATIC int
xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(xfs_dabuf_t * bp,xfs_da_args_t * args,int * indexp,xfs_da_state_t * state)394 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(
395 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */
396 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
397 	int			*indexp,	/* out: leaf entry index */
398 	xfs_da_state_t		*state)		/* state to fill in */
399 {
400 	xfs_dabuf_t		*curbp = NULL;	/* current data/free buffer */
401 	xfs_dir2_db_t		curdb = -1;	/* current data block number */
402 	xfs_dir2_db_t		curfdb = -1;	/* current free block number */
403 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
404 	int			error;		/* error return value */
405 	int			fi;		/* free entry index */
406 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free = NULL;	/* free block structure */
407 	int			index;		/* leaf entry index */
408 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
409 	int			length;		/* length of new data entry */
410 	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */
411 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
412 	xfs_dir2_db_t		newdb;		/* new data block number */
413 	xfs_dir2_db_t		newfdb;		/* new free block number */
414 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
415 
416 	dp = args->dp;
417 	tp = args->trans;
418 	mp = dp->i_mount;
419 	leaf = bp->data;
420 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
421 #ifdef __KERNEL__
422 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) > 0);
423 #endif
424 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, bp);
425 	/*
426 	 * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
427 	 */
428 	index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
429 	/*
430 	 * Do we have a buffer coming in?
431 	 */
432 	if (state->extravalid) {
433 		/* If so, it's a free block buffer, get the block number. */
434 		curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
435 		curfdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
436 		free = curbp->data;
437 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
438 	}
439 	length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(args->namelen);
440 	/*
441 	 * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
442 	 */
443 	for (lep = &leaf->ents[index]; index < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) &&
444 				be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
445 				lep++, index++) {
446 		/*
447 		 * Skip stale leaf entries.
448 		 */
449 		if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
450 			continue;
451 		/*
452 		 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
453 		 */
454 		newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
455 		/*
456 		 * For addname, we're looking for a place to put the new entry.
457 		 * We want to use a data block with an entry of equal
458 		 * hash value to ours if there is one with room.
459 		 *
460 		 * If this block isn't the data block we already have
461 		 * in hand, take a look at it.
462 		 */
463 		if (newdb != curdb) {
464 			curdb = newdb;
465 			/*
466 			 * Convert the data block to the free block
467 			 * holding its freespace information.
468 			 */
469 			newfdb = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(mp, newdb);
470 			/*
471 			 * If it's not the one we have in hand, read it in.
472 			 */
473 			if (newfdb != curfdb) {
474 				/*
475 				 * If we had one before, drop it.
476 				 */
477 				if (curbp)
478 					xfs_da_brelse(tp, curbp);
479 				/*
480 				 * Read the free block.
481 				 */
482 				error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp,
483 						xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, newfdb),
484 						-1, &curbp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
485 				if (error)
486 					return error;
487 				free = curbp->data;
488 				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) ==
489 					XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
490 				ASSERT((be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) %
491 					XFS_DIR2_MAX_FREE_BESTS(mp)) == 0);
492 				ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) <= curdb);
493 				ASSERT(curdb < be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) +
494 					be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid));
495 			}
496 			/*
497 			 * Get the index for our entry.
498 			 */
499 			fi = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(mp, curdb);
500 			/*
501 			 * If it has room, return it.
502 			 */
503 			if (unlikely(be16_to_cpu(free->bests[fi]) == NULLDATAOFF)) {
504 				XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int",
505 							XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
506 				if (curfdb != newfdb)
507 					xfs_da_brelse(tp, curbp);
508 				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
509 			}
510 			curfdb = newfdb;
511 			if (be16_to_cpu(free->bests[fi]) >= length)
512 				goto out;
513 		}
514 	}
515 	/* Didn't find any space */
516 	fi = -1;
517 out:
518 	ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
519 	if (curbp) {
520 		/* Giving back a free block. */
521 		state->extravalid = 1;
522 		state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
523 		state->extrablk.index = fi;
524 		state->extrablk.blkno = curfdb;
525 		state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC;
526 	} else {
527 		state->extravalid = 0;
528 	}
529 	/*
530 	 * Return the index, that will be the insertion point.
531 	 */
532 	*indexp = index;
533 	return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
534 }
535 
536 /*
537  * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
538  * The extrablk in state a data block.
539  */
540 STATIC int
xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(xfs_dabuf_t * bp,xfs_da_args_t * args,int * indexp,xfs_da_state_t * state)541 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(
542 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */
543 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
544 	int			*indexp,	/* out: leaf entry index */
545 	xfs_da_state_t		*state)		/* state to fill in */
546 {
547 	xfs_dabuf_t		*curbp = NULL;	/* current data/free buffer */
548 	xfs_dir2_db_t		curdb = -1;	/* current data block number */
549 	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data block entry */
550 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
551 	int			error;		/* error return value */
552 	int			index;		/* leaf entry index */
553 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
554 	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */
555 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
556 	xfs_dir2_db_t		newdb;		/* new data block number */
557 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
558 	enum xfs_dacmp		cmp;		/* comparison result */
559 
560 	dp = args->dp;
561 	tp = args->trans;
562 	mp = dp->i_mount;
563 	leaf = bp->data;
564 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
565 #ifdef __KERNEL__
566 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) > 0);
567 #endif
568 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, bp);
569 	/*
570 	 * Look up the hash value in the leaf entries.
571 	 */
572 	index = xfs_dir2_leaf_search_hash(args, bp);
573 	/*
574 	 * Do we have a buffer coming in?
575 	 */
576 	if (state->extravalid) {
577 		curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
578 		curdb = state->extrablk.blkno;
579 	}
580 	/*
581 	 * Loop over leaf entries with the right hash value.
582 	 */
583 	for (lep = &leaf->ents[index]; index < be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) &&
584 				be32_to_cpu(lep->hashval) == args->hashval;
585 				lep++, index++) {
586 		/*
587 		 * Skip stale leaf entries.
588 		 */
589 		if (be32_to_cpu(lep->address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
590 			continue;
591 		/*
592 		 * Pull the data block number from the entry.
593 		 */
594 		newdb = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
595 		/*
596 		 * Not adding a new entry, so we really want to find
597 		 * the name given to us.
598 		 *
599 		 * If it's a different data block, go get it.
600 		 */
601 		if (newdb != curdb) {
602 			/*
603 			 * If we had a block before that we aren't saving
604 			 * for a CI name, drop it
605 			 */
606 			if (curbp && (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT ||
607 						curdb != state->extrablk.blkno))
608 				xfs_da_brelse(tp, curbp);
609 			/*
610 			 * If needing the block that is saved with a CI match,
611 			 * use it otherwise read in the new data block.
612 			 */
613 			if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
614 					newdb == state->extrablk.blkno) {
615 				ASSERT(state->extravalid);
616 				curbp = state->extrablk.bp;
617 			} else {
618 				error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp,
619 						xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, newdb),
620 						-1, &curbp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
621 				if (error)
622 					return error;
623 			}
624 			xfs_dir2_data_check(dp, curbp);
625 			curdb = newdb;
626 		}
627 		/*
628 		 * Point to the data entry.
629 		 */
630 		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)curbp->data +
631 			xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
632 		/*
633 		 * Compare the entry and if it's an exact match, return
634 		 * EEXIST immediately. If it's the first case-insensitive
635 		 * match, store the block & inode number and continue looking.
636 		 */
637 		cmp = mp->m_dirnameops->compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
638 		if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
639 			/* If there is a CI match block, drop it */
640 			if (args->cmpresult != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT &&
641 						curdb != state->extrablk.blkno)
642 				xfs_da_brelse(tp, state->extrablk.bp);
643 			args->cmpresult = cmp;
644 			args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
645 			*indexp = index;
646 			state->extravalid = 1;
647 			state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
648 			state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
649 			state->extrablk.index = (int)((char *)dep -
650 							(char *)curbp->data);
651 			state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
652 			if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
653 				return XFS_ERROR(EEXIST);
654 		}
655 	}
656 	ASSERT(index == be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) ||
657 					(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT));
658 	if (curbp) {
659 		if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT) {
660 			/* Giving back last used data block. */
661 			state->extravalid = 1;
662 			state->extrablk.bp = curbp;
663 			state->extrablk.index = -1;
664 			state->extrablk.blkno = curdb;
665 			state->extrablk.magic = XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC;
666 		} else {
667 			/* If the curbp is not the CI match block, drop it */
668 			if (state->extrablk.bp != curbp)
669 				xfs_da_brelse(tp, curbp);
670 		}
671 	} else {
672 		state->extravalid = 0;
673 	}
674 	*indexp = index;
675 	return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * Look up a leaf entry in a node-format leaf block.
680  * If this is an addname then the extrablk in state is a freespace block,
681  * otherwise it's a data block.
682  */
683 int
xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(xfs_dabuf_t * bp,xfs_da_args_t * args,int * indexp,xfs_da_state_t * state)684 xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_int(
685 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */
686 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
687 	int			*indexp,	/* out: leaf entry index */
688 	xfs_da_state_t		*state)		/* state to fill in */
689 {
690 	if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME)
691 		return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_addname(bp, args, indexp,
692 							state);
693 	return xfs_dir2_leafn_lookup_for_entry(bp, args, indexp, state);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Move count leaf entries from source to destination leaf.
698  * Log entries and headers.  Stale entries are preserved.
699  */
700 static void
xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(xfs_da_args_t * args,xfs_dabuf_t * bp_s,int start_s,xfs_dabuf_t * bp_d,int start_d,int count)701 xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(
702 	xfs_da_args_t	*args,			/* operation arguments */
703 	xfs_dabuf_t	*bp_s,			/* source leaf buffer */
704 	int		start_s,		/* source leaf index */
705 	xfs_dabuf_t	*bp_d,			/* destination leaf buffer */
706 	int		start_d,		/* destination leaf index */
707 	int		count)			/* count of leaves to copy */
708 {
709 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf_d;		/* destination leaf structure */
710 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf_s;		/* source leaf structure */
711 	int		stale;			/* count stale leaves copied */
712 	xfs_trans_t	*tp;			/* transaction pointer */
713 
714 	trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, start_s, start_d, count);
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * Silently return if nothing to do.
718 	 */
719 	if (count == 0) {
720 		return;
721 	}
722 	tp = args->trans;
723 	leaf_s = bp_s->data;
724 	leaf_d = bp_d->data;
725 	/*
726 	 * If the destination index is not the end of the current
727 	 * destination leaf entries, open up a hole in the destination
728 	 * to hold the new entries.
729 	 */
730 	if (start_d < be16_to_cpu(leaf_d->hdr.count)) {
731 		memmove(&leaf_d->ents[start_d + count], &leaf_d->ents[start_d],
732 			(be16_to_cpu(leaf_d->hdr.count) - start_d) *
733 			sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
734 		xfs_dir2_leaf_log_ents(tp, bp_d, start_d + count,
735 			count + be16_to_cpu(leaf_d->hdr.count) - 1);
736 	}
737 	/*
738 	 * If the source has stale leaves, count the ones in the copy range
739 	 * so we can update the header correctly.
740 	 */
741 	if (leaf_s->hdr.stale) {
742 		int	i;			/* temp leaf index */
743 
744 		for (i = start_s, stale = 0; i < start_s + count; i++) {
745 			if (be32_to_cpu(leaf_s->ents[i].address) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
746 				stale++;
747 		}
748 	} else
749 		stale = 0;
750 	/*
751 	 * Copy the leaf entries from source to destination.
752 	 */
753 	memcpy(&leaf_d->ents[start_d], &leaf_s->ents[start_s],
754 		count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
755 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_ents(tp, bp_d, start_d, start_d + count - 1);
756 	/*
757 	 * If there are source entries after the ones we copied,
758 	 * delete the ones we copied by sliding the next ones down.
759 	 */
760 	if (start_s + count < be16_to_cpu(leaf_s->hdr.count)) {
761 		memmove(&leaf_s->ents[start_s], &leaf_s->ents[start_s + count],
762 			count * sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t));
763 		xfs_dir2_leaf_log_ents(tp, bp_s, start_s, start_s + count - 1);
764 	}
765 	/*
766 	 * Update the headers and log them.
767 	 */
768 	be16_add_cpu(&leaf_s->hdr.count, -(count));
769 	be16_add_cpu(&leaf_s->hdr.stale, -(stale));
770 	be16_add_cpu(&leaf_d->hdr.count, count);
771 	be16_add_cpu(&leaf_d->hdr.stale, stale);
772 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_header(tp, bp_s);
773 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_header(tp, bp_d);
774 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(args->dp, bp_s);
775 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(args->dp, bp_d);
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * Determine the sort order of two leaf blocks.
780  * Returns 1 if both are valid and leaf2 should be before leaf1, else 0.
781  */
782 int						/* sort order */
xfs_dir2_leafn_order(xfs_dabuf_t * leaf1_bp,xfs_dabuf_t * leaf2_bp)783 xfs_dir2_leafn_order(
784 	xfs_dabuf_t	*leaf1_bp,		/* leaf1 buffer */
785 	xfs_dabuf_t	*leaf2_bp)		/* leaf2 buffer */
786 {
787 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf1;			/* leaf1 structure */
788 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t	*leaf2;			/* leaf2 structure */
789 
790 	leaf1 = leaf1_bp->data;
791 	leaf2 = leaf2_bp->data;
792 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
793 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
794 	if (be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) > 0 &&
795 	    be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count) > 0 &&
796 	    (be32_to_cpu(leaf2->ents[0].hashval) < be32_to_cpu(leaf1->ents[0].hashval) ||
797 	     be32_to_cpu(leaf2->ents[be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count) - 1].hashval) <
798 	     be32_to_cpu(leaf1->ents[be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) - 1].hashval)))
799 		return 1;
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * Rebalance leaf entries between two leaf blocks.
805  * This is actually only called when the second block is new,
806  * though the code deals with the general case.
807  * A new entry will be inserted in one of the blocks, and that
808  * entry is taken into account when balancing.
809  */
810 static void
xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(xfs_da_state_t * state,xfs_da_state_blk_t * blk1,xfs_da_state_blk_t * blk2)811 xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(
812 	xfs_da_state_t		*state,		/* btree cursor */
813 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk1,		/* first btree block */
814 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk2)		/* second btree block */
815 {
816 	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* operation arguments */
817 	int			count;		/* count (& direction) leaves */
818 	int			isleft;		/* new goes in left leaf */
819 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf1;		/* first leaf structure */
820 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf2;		/* second leaf structure */
821 	int			mid;		/* midpoint leaf index */
822 #ifdef DEBUG
823 	int			oldstale;	/* old count of stale leaves */
824 #endif
825 	int			oldsum;		/* old total leaf count */
826 	int			swap;		/* swapped leaf blocks */
827 
828 	args = state->args;
829 	/*
830 	 * If the block order is wrong, swap the arguments.
831 	 */
832 	if ((swap = xfs_dir2_leafn_order(blk1->bp, blk2->bp))) {
833 		xfs_da_state_blk_t	*tmp;	/* temp for block swap */
834 
835 		tmp = blk1;
836 		blk1 = blk2;
837 		blk2 = tmp;
838 	}
839 	leaf1 = blk1->bp->data;
840 	leaf2 = blk2->bp->data;
841 	oldsum = be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) + be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count);
842 #ifdef DEBUG
843 	oldstale = be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.stale) + be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.stale);
844 #endif
845 	mid = oldsum >> 1;
846 	/*
847 	 * If the old leaf count was odd then the new one will be even,
848 	 * so we need to divide the new count evenly.
849 	 */
850 	if (oldsum & 1) {
851 		xfs_dahash_t	midhash;	/* middle entry hash value */
852 
853 		if (mid >= be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count))
854 			midhash = be32_to_cpu(leaf2->ents[mid - be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count)].hashval);
855 		else
856 			midhash = be32_to_cpu(leaf1->ents[mid].hashval);
857 		isleft = args->hashval <= midhash;
858 	}
859 	/*
860 	 * If the old count is even then the new count is odd, so there's
861 	 * no preferred side for the new entry.
862 	 * Pick the left one.
863 	 */
864 	else
865 		isleft = 1;
866 	/*
867 	 * Calculate moved entry count.  Positive means left-to-right,
868 	 * negative means right-to-left.  Then move the entries.
869 	 */
870 	count = be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) - mid + (isleft == 0);
871 	if (count > 0)
872 		xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, blk1->bp,
873 			be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) - count, blk2->bp, 0, count);
874 	else if (count < 0)
875 		xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, blk2->bp, 0, blk1->bp,
876 			be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count), count);
877 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) + be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count) == oldsum);
878 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.stale) + be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.stale) == oldstale);
879 	/*
880 	 * Mark whether we're inserting into the old or new leaf.
881 	 */
882 	if (be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) < be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count))
883 		state->inleaf = swap;
884 	else if (be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count) > be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count))
885 		state->inleaf = !swap;
886 	else
887 		state->inleaf =
888 			swap ^ (blk1->index <= be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count));
889 	/*
890 	 * Adjust the expected index for insertion.
891 	 */
892 	if (!state->inleaf)
893 		blk2->index = blk1->index - be16_to_cpu(leaf1->hdr.count);
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * Finally sanity check just to make sure we are not returning a
897 	 * negative index
898 	 */
899 	if(blk2->index < 0) {
900 		state->inleaf = 1;
901 		blk2->index = 0;
902 		xfs_alert(args->dp->i_mount,
903 	"%s: picked the wrong leaf? reverting original leaf: blk1->index %d\n",
904 			__func__, blk1->index);
905 	}
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * Remove an entry from a node directory.
910  * This removes the leaf entry and the data entry,
911  * and updates the free block if necessary.
912  */
913 static int					/* error */
xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(xfs_da_args_t * args,xfs_dabuf_t * bp,int index,xfs_da_state_blk_t * dblk,int * rval)914 xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(
915 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
916 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp,		/* leaf buffer */
917 	int			index,		/* leaf entry index */
918 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*dblk,		/* data block */
919 	int			*rval)		/* resulting block needs join */
920 {
921 	xfs_dir2_data_t		*data;		/* data block structure */
922 	xfs_dir2_db_t		db;		/* data block number */
923 	xfs_dabuf_t		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */
924 	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data block entry */
925 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
926 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
927 	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry */
928 	int			longest;	/* longest data free entry */
929 	int			off;		/* data block entry offset */
930 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
931 	int			needlog;	/* need to log data header */
932 	int			needscan;	/* need to rescan data frees */
933 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
934 
935 	trace_xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, index);
936 
937 	dp = args->dp;
938 	tp = args->trans;
939 	mp = dp->i_mount;
940 	leaf = bp->data;
941 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
942 	/*
943 	 * Point to the entry we're removing.
944 	 */
945 	lep = &leaf->ents[index];
946 	/*
947 	 * Extract the data block and offset from the entry.
948 	 */
949 	db = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
950 	ASSERT(dblk->blkno == db);
951 	off = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address));
952 	ASSERT(dblk->index == off);
953 	/*
954 	 * Kill the leaf entry by marking it stale.
955 	 * Log the leaf block changes.
956 	 */
957 	be16_add_cpu(&leaf->hdr.stale, 1);
958 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_header(tp, bp);
959 	lep->address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
960 	xfs_dir2_leaf_log_ents(tp, bp, index, index);
961 	/*
962 	 * Make the data entry free.  Keep track of the longest freespace
963 	 * in the data block in case it changes.
964 	 */
965 	dbp = dblk->bp;
966 	data = dbp->data;
967 	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)data + off);
968 	longest = be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].length);
969 	needlog = needscan = 0;
970 	xfs_dir2_data_make_free(tp, dbp, off,
971 		xfs_dir2_data_entsize(dep->namelen), &needlog, &needscan);
972 	/*
973 	 * Rescan the data block freespaces for bestfree.
974 	 * Log the data block header if needed.
975 	 */
976 	if (needscan)
977 		xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, data, &needlog);
978 	if (needlog)
979 		xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dbp);
980 	xfs_dir2_data_check(dp, dbp);
981 	/*
982 	 * If the longest data block freespace changes, need to update
983 	 * the corresponding freeblock entry.
984 	 */
985 	if (longest < be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].length)) {
986 		int		error;		/* error return value */
987 		xfs_dabuf_t	*fbp;		/* freeblock buffer */
988 		xfs_dir2_db_t	fdb;		/* freeblock block number */
989 		int		findex;		/* index in freeblock entries */
990 		xfs_dir2_free_t	*free;		/* freeblock structure */
991 		int		logfree;	/* need to log free entry */
992 
993 		/*
994 		 * Convert the data block number to a free block,
995 		 * read in the free block.
996 		 */
997 		fdb = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(mp, db);
998 		if ((error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, fdb),
999 				-1, &fbp, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1000 			return error;
1001 		}
1002 		free = fbp->data;
1003 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
1004 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) ==
1005 		       XFS_DIR2_MAX_FREE_BESTS(mp) *
1006 		       (fdb - XFS_DIR2_FREE_FIRSTDB(mp)));
1007 		/*
1008 		 * Calculate which entry we need to fix.
1009 		 */
1010 		findex = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(mp, db);
1011 		longest = be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].length);
1012 		/*
1013 		 * If the data block is now empty we can get rid of it
1014 		 * (usually).
1015 		 */
1016 		if (longest == mp->m_dirblksize - (uint)sizeof(data->hdr)) {
1017 			/*
1018 			 * Try to punch out the data block.
1019 			 */
1020 			error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, db, dbp);
1021 			if (error == 0) {
1022 				dblk->bp = NULL;
1023 				data = NULL;
1024 			}
1025 			/*
1026 			 * We can get ENOSPC if there's no space reservation.
1027 			 * In this case just drop the buffer and some one else
1028 			 * will eventually get rid of the empty block.
1029 			 */
1030 			else if (error == ENOSPC && args->total == 0)
1031 				xfs_da_buf_done(dbp);
1032 			else
1033 				return error;
1034 		}
1035 		/*
1036 		 * If we got rid of the data block, we can eliminate that entry
1037 		 * in the free block.
1038 		 */
1039 		if (data == NULL) {
1040 			/*
1041 			 * One less used entry in the free table.
1042 			 */
1043 			be32_add_cpu(&free->hdr.nused, -1);
1044 			xfs_dir2_free_log_header(tp, fbp);
1045 			/*
1046 			 * If this was the last entry in the table, we can
1047 			 * trim the table size back.  There might be other
1048 			 * entries at the end referring to non-existent
1049 			 * data blocks, get those too.
1050 			 */
1051 			if (findex == be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid) - 1) {
1052 				int	i;		/* free entry index */
1053 
1054 				for (i = findex - 1;
1055 				     i >= 0 && be16_to_cpu(free->bests[i]) == NULLDATAOFF;
1056 				     i--)
1057 					continue;
1058 				free->hdr.nvalid = cpu_to_be32(i + 1);
1059 				logfree = 0;
1060 			}
1061 			/*
1062 			 * Not the last entry, just punch it out.
1063 			 */
1064 			else {
1065 				free->bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1066 				logfree = 1;
1067 			}
1068 			/*
1069 			 * If there are no useful entries left in the block,
1070 			 * get rid of the block if we can.
1071 			 */
1072 			if (!free->hdr.nused) {
1073 				error = xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, fdb, fbp);
1074 				if (error == 0) {
1075 					fbp = NULL;
1076 					logfree = 0;
1077 				} else if (error != ENOSPC || args->total != 0)
1078 					return error;
1079 				/*
1080 				 * It's possible to get ENOSPC if there is no
1081 				 * space reservation.  In this case some one
1082 				 * else will eventually get rid of this block.
1083 				 */
1084 			}
1085 		}
1086 		/*
1087 		 * Data block is not empty, just set the free entry to
1088 		 * the new value.
1089 		 */
1090 		else {
1091 			free->bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(longest);
1092 			logfree = 1;
1093 		}
1094 		/*
1095 		 * Log the free entry that changed, unless we got rid of it.
1096 		 */
1097 		if (logfree)
1098 			xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(tp, fbp, findex, findex);
1099 		/*
1100 		 * Drop the buffer if we still have it.
1101 		 */
1102 		if (fbp)
1103 			xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1104 	}
1105 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(dp, bp);
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Return indication of whether this leaf block is empty enough
1108 	 * to justify trying to join it with a neighbor.
1109 	 */
1110 	*rval =
1111 		((uint)sizeof(leaf->hdr) +
1112 		 (uint)sizeof(leaf->ents[0]) *
1113 		 (be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale))) <
1114 		mp->m_dir_magicpct;
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * Split the leaf entries in the old block into old and new blocks.
1120  */
1121 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_leafn_split(xfs_da_state_t * state,xfs_da_state_blk_t * oldblk,xfs_da_state_blk_t * newblk)1122 xfs_dir2_leafn_split(
1123 	xfs_da_state_t		*state,		/* btree cursor */
1124 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*oldblk,	/* original block */
1125 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*newblk)	/* newly created block */
1126 {
1127 	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* operation arguments */
1128 	xfs_dablk_t		blkno;		/* new leaf block number */
1129 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1130 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * Allocate space for a new leaf node.
1134 	 */
1135 	args = state->args;
1136 	mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1137 	ASSERT(args != NULL);
1138 	ASSERT(oldblk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1139 	error = xfs_da_grow_inode(args, &blkno);
1140 	if (error) {
1141 		return error;
1142 	}
1143 	/*
1144 	 * Initialize the new leaf block.
1145 	 */
1146 	error = xfs_dir2_leaf_init(args, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp, blkno),
1147 		&newblk->bp, XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1148 	if (error) {
1149 		return error;
1150 	}
1151 	newblk->blkno = blkno;
1152 	newblk->magic = XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC;
1153 	/*
1154 	 * Rebalance the entries across the two leaves, link the new
1155 	 * block into the leaves.
1156 	 */
1157 	xfs_dir2_leafn_rebalance(state, oldblk, newblk);
1158 	error = xfs_da_blk_link(state, oldblk, newblk);
1159 	if (error) {
1160 		return error;
1161 	}
1162 	/*
1163 	 * Insert the new entry in the correct block.
1164 	 */
1165 	if (state->inleaf)
1166 		error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(oldblk->bp, args, oldblk->index);
1167 	else
1168 		error = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(newblk->bp, args, newblk->index);
1169 	/*
1170 	 * Update last hashval in each block since we added the name.
1171 	 */
1172 	oldblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(oldblk->bp, NULL);
1173 	newblk->hashval = xfs_dir2_leafn_lasthash(newblk->bp, NULL);
1174 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(args->dp, oldblk->bp);
1175 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(args->dp, newblk->bp);
1176 	return error;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * Check a leaf block and its neighbors to see if the block should be
1181  * collapsed into one or the other neighbor.  Always keep the block
1182  * with the smaller block number.
1183  * If the current block is over 50% full, don't try to join it, return 0.
1184  * If the block is empty, fill in the state structure and return 2.
1185  * If it can be collapsed, fill in the state structure and return 1.
1186  * If nothing can be done, return 0.
1187  */
1188 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(xfs_da_state_t * state,int * action)1189 xfs_dir2_leafn_toosmall(
1190 	xfs_da_state_t		*state,		/* btree cursor */
1191 	int			*action)	/* resulting action to take */
1192 {
1193 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk;		/* leaf block */
1194 	xfs_dablk_t		blkno;		/* leaf block number */
1195 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp;		/* leaf buffer */
1196 	int			bytes;		/* bytes in use */
1197 	int			count;		/* leaf live entry count */
1198 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1199 	int			forward;	/* sibling block direction */
1200 	int			i;		/* sibling counter */
1201 	xfs_da_blkinfo_t	*info;		/* leaf block header */
1202 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
1203 	int			rval;		/* result from path_shift */
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Check for the degenerate case of the block being over 50% full.
1207 	 * If so, it's not worth even looking to see if we might be able
1208 	 * to coalesce with a sibling.
1209 	 */
1210 	blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1211 	info = blk->bp->data;
1212 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(info->magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1213 	leaf = (xfs_dir2_leaf_t *)info;
1214 	count = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale);
1215 	bytes = (uint)sizeof(leaf->hdr) + count * (uint)sizeof(leaf->ents[0]);
1216 	if (bytes > (state->blocksize >> 1)) {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Blk over 50%, don't try to join.
1219 		 */
1220 		*action = 0;
1221 		return 0;
1222 	}
1223 	/*
1224 	 * Check for the degenerate case of the block being empty.
1225 	 * If the block is empty, we'll simply delete it, no need to
1226 	 * coalesce it with a sibling block.  We choose (arbitrarily)
1227 	 * to merge with the forward block unless it is NULL.
1228 	 */
1229 	if (count == 0) {
1230 		/*
1231 		 * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep and
1232 		 * path point to the block we want to drop (this one).
1233 		 */
1234 		forward = (info->forw != 0);
1235 		memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1236 		error = xfs_da_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1237 			&rval);
1238 		if (error)
1239 			return error;
1240 		*action = rval ? 2 : 0;
1241 		return 0;
1242 	}
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Examine each sibling block to see if we can coalesce with
1245 	 * at least 25% free space to spare.  We need to figure out
1246 	 * whether to merge with the forward or the backward block.
1247 	 * We prefer coalescing with the lower numbered sibling so as
1248 	 * to shrink a directory over time.
1249 	 */
1250 	forward = be32_to_cpu(info->forw) < be32_to_cpu(info->back);
1251 	for (i = 0, bp = NULL; i < 2; forward = !forward, i++) {
1252 		blkno = forward ? be32_to_cpu(info->forw) : be32_to_cpu(info->back);
1253 		if (blkno == 0)
1254 			continue;
1255 		/*
1256 		 * Read the sibling leaf block.
1257 		 */
1258 		if ((error =
1259 		    xfs_da_read_buf(state->args->trans, state->args->dp, blkno,
1260 			    -1, &bp, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1261 			return error;
1262 		}
1263 		ASSERT(bp != NULL);
1264 		/*
1265 		 * Count bytes in the two blocks combined.
1266 		 */
1267 		leaf = (xfs_dir2_leaf_t *)info;
1268 		count = be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale);
1269 		bytes = state->blocksize - (state->blocksize >> 2);
1270 		leaf = bp->data;
1271 		ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1272 		count += be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.count) - be16_to_cpu(leaf->hdr.stale);
1273 		bytes -= count * (uint)sizeof(leaf->ents[0]);
1274 		/*
1275 		 * Fits with at least 25% to spare.
1276 		 */
1277 		if (bytes >= 0)
1278 			break;
1279 		xfs_da_brelse(state->args->trans, bp);
1280 	}
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Didn't like either block, give up.
1283 	 */
1284 	if (i >= 2) {
1285 		*action = 0;
1286 		return 0;
1287 	}
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Done with the sibling leaf block here, drop the dabuf
1290 	 * so path_shift can get it.
1291 	 */
1292 	xfs_da_buf_done(bp);
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Make altpath point to the block we want to keep (the lower
1295 	 * numbered block) and path point to the block we want to drop.
1296 	 */
1297 	memcpy(&state->altpath, &state->path, sizeof(state->path));
1298 	if (blkno < blk->blkno)
1299 		error = xfs_da_path_shift(state, &state->altpath, forward, 0,
1300 			&rval);
1301 	else
1302 		error = xfs_da_path_shift(state, &state->path, forward, 0,
1303 			&rval);
1304 	if (error) {
1305 		return error;
1306 	}
1307 	*action = rval ? 0 : 1;
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * Move all the leaf entries from drop_blk to save_blk.
1313  * This is done as part of a join operation.
1314  */
1315 void
xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(xfs_da_state_t * state,xfs_da_state_blk_t * drop_blk,xfs_da_state_blk_t * save_blk)1316 xfs_dir2_leafn_unbalance(
1317 	xfs_da_state_t		*state,		/* cursor */
1318 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*drop_blk,	/* dead block */
1319 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*save_blk)	/* surviving block */
1320 {
1321 	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* operation arguments */
1322 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*drop_leaf;	/* dead leaf structure */
1323 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*save_leaf;	/* surviving leaf structure */
1324 
1325 	args = state->args;
1326 	ASSERT(drop_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1327 	ASSERT(save_blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1328 	drop_leaf = drop_blk->bp->data;
1329 	save_leaf = save_blk->bp->data;
1330 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(drop_leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1331 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(save_leaf->hdr.info.magic) == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1332 	/*
1333 	 * If there are any stale leaf entries, take this opportunity
1334 	 * to purge them.
1335 	 */
1336 	if (drop_leaf->hdr.stale)
1337 		xfs_dir2_leaf_compact(args, drop_blk->bp);
1338 	if (save_leaf->hdr.stale)
1339 		xfs_dir2_leaf_compact(args, save_blk->bp);
1340 	/*
1341 	 * Move the entries from drop to the appropriate end of save.
1342 	 */
1343 	drop_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(drop_leaf->ents[be16_to_cpu(drop_leaf->hdr.count) - 1].hashval);
1344 	if (xfs_dir2_leafn_order(save_blk->bp, drop_blk->bp))
1345 		xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, 0, save_blk->bp, 0,
1346 			be16_to_cpu(drop_leaf->hdr.count));
1347 	else
1348 		xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents(args, drop_blk->bp, 0, save_blk->bp,
1349 			be16_to_cpu(save_leaf->hdr.count), be16_to_cpu(drop_leaf->hdr.count));
1350 	save_blk->hashval = be32_to_cpu(save_leaf->ents[be16_to_cpu(save_leaf->hdr.count) - 1].hashval);
1351 	xfs_dir2_leafn_check(args->dp, save_blk->bp);
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * Top-level node form directory addname routine.
1356  */
1357 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_addname(xfs_da_args_t * args)1358 xfs_dir2_node_addname(
1359 	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */
1360 {
1361 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk;		/* leaf block for insert */
1362 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1363 	int			rval;		/* sub-return value */
1364 	xfs_da_state_t		*state;		/* btree cursor */
1365 
1366 	trace_xfs_dir2_node_addname(args);
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * Allocate and initialize the state (btree cursor).
1370 	 */
1371 	state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1372 	state->args = args;
1373 	state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1374 	state->blocksize = state->mp->m_dirblksize;
1375 	state->node_ents = state->mp->m_dir_node_ents;
1376 	/*
1377 	 * Look up the name.  We're not supposed to find it, but
1378 	 * this gives us the insertion point.
1379 	 */
1380 	error = xfs_da_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1381 	if (error)
1382 		rval = error;
1383 	if (rval != ENOENT) {
1384 		goto done;
1385 	}
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Add the data entry to a data block.
1388 	 * Extravalid is set to a freeblock found by lookup.
1389 	 */
1390 	rval = xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(args,
1391 		state->extravalid ? &state->extrablk : NULL);
1392 	if (rval) {
1393 		goto done;
1394 	}
1395 	blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1396 	ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1397 	/*
1398 	 * Add the new leaf entry.
1399 	 */
1400 	rval = xfs_dir2_leafn_add(blk->bp, args, blk->index);
1401 	if (rval == 0) {
1402 		/*
1403 		 * It worked, fix the hash values up the btree.
1404 		 */
1405 		if (!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK))
1406 			xfs_da_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
1407 	} else {
1408 		/*
1409 		 * It didn't work, we need to split the leaf block.
1410 		 */
1411 		if (args->total == 0) {
1412 			ASSERT(rval == ENOSPC);
1413 			goto done;
1414 		}
1415 		/*
1416 		 * Split the leaf block and insert the new entry.
1417 		 */
1418 		rval = xfs_da_split(state);
1419 	}
1420 done:
1421 	xfs_da_state_free(state);
1422 	return rval;
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * Add the data entry for a node-format directory name addition.
1427  * The leaf entry is added in xfs_dir2_leafn_add.
1428  * We may enter with a freespace block that the lookup found.
1429  */
1430 static int					/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(xfs_da_args_t * args,xfs_da_state_blk_t * fblk)1431 xfs_dir2_node_addname_int(
1432 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
1433 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*fblk)		/* optional freespace block */
1434 {
1435 	xfs_dir2_data_t		*data;		/* data block structure */
1436 	xfs_dir2_db_t		dbno;		/* data block number */
1437 	xfs_dabuf_t		*dbp;		/* data block buffer */
1438 	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry pointer */
1439 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
1440 	xfs_dir2_data_unused_t	*dup;		/* data unused entry pointer */
1441 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1442 	xfs_dir2_db_t		fbno;		/* freespace block number */
1443 	xfs_dabuf_t		*fbp;		/* freespace buffer */
1444 	int			findex;		/* freespace entry index */
1445 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free=NULL;	/* freespace block structure */
1446 	xfs_dir2_db_t		ifbno;		/* initial freespace block no */
1447 	xfs_dir2_db_t		lastfbno=0;	/* highest freespace block no */
1448 	int			length;		/* length of the new entry */
1449 	int			logfree;	/* need to log free entry */
1450 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
1451 	int			needlog;	/* need to log data header */
1452 	int			needscan;	/* need to rescan data frees */
1453 	__be16			*tagp;		/* data entry tag pointer */
1454 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
1455 
1456 	dp = args->dp;
1457 	mp = dp->i_mount;
1458 	tp = args->trans;
1459 	length = xfs_dir2_data_entsize(args->namelen);
1460 	/*
1461 	 * If we came in with a freespace block that means that lookup
1462 	 * found an entry with our hash value.  This is the freespace
1463 	 * block for that data entry.
1464 	 */
1465 	if (fblk) {
1466 		fbp = fblk->bp;
1467 		/*
1468 		 * Remember initial freespace block number.
1469 		 */
1470 		ifbno = fblk->blkno;
1471 		free = fbp->data;
1472 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
1473 		findex = fblk->index;
1474 		/*
1475 		 * This means the free entry showed that the data block had
1476 		 * space for our entry, so we remembered it.
1477 		 * Use that data block.
1478 		 */
1479 		if (findex >= 0) {
1480 			ASSERT(findex < be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid));
1481 			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF);
1482 			ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) >= length);
1483 			dbno = be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) + findex;
1484 		}
1485 		/*
1486 		 * The data block looked at didn't have enough room.
1487 		 * We'll start at the beginning of the freespace entries.
1488 		 */
1489 		else {
1490 			dbno = -1;
1491 			findex = 0;
1492 		}
1493 	}
1494 	/*
1495 	 * Didn't come in with a freespace block, so don't have a data block.
1496 	 */
1497 	else {
1498 		ifbno = dbno = -1;
1499 		fbp = NULL;
1500 		findex = 0;
1501 	}
1502 	/*
1503 	 * If we don't have a data block yet, we're going to scan the
1504 	 * freespace blocks looking for one.  Figure out what the
1505 	 * highest freespace block number is.
1506 	 */
1507 	if (dbno == -1) {
1508 		xfs_fileoff_t	fo;		/* freespace block number */
1509 
1510 		if ((error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(tp, dp, &fo, XFS_DATA_FORK)))
1511 			return error;
1512 		lastfbno = xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp, (xfs_dablk_t)fo);
1513 		fbno = ifbno;
1514 	}
1515 	/*
1516 	 * While we haven't identified a data block, search the freeblock
1517 	 * data for a good data block.  If we find a null freeblock entry,
1518 	 * indicating a hole in the data blocks, remember that.
1519 	 */
1520 	while (dbno == -1) {
1521 		/*
1522 		 * If we don't have a freeblock in hand, get the next one.
1523 		 */
1524 		if (fbp == NULL) {
1525 			/*
1526 			 * Happens the first time through unless lookup gave
1527 			 * us a freespace block to start with.
1528 			 */
1529 			if (++fbno == 0)
1530 				fbno = XFS_DIR2_FREE_FIRSTDB(mp);
1531 			/*
1532 			 * If it's ifbno we already looked at it.
1533 			 */
1534 			if (fbno == ifbno)
1535 				fbno++;
1536 			/*
1537 			 * If it's off the end we're done.
1538 			 */
1539 			if (fbno >= lastfbno)
1540 				break;
1541 			/*
1542 			 * Read the block.  There can be holes in the
1543 			 * freespace blocks, so this might not succeed.
1544 			 * This should be really rare, so there's no reason
1545 			 * to avoid it.
1546 			 */
1547 			if ((error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp,
1548 					xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, fbno), -2, &fbp,
1549 					XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1550 				return error;
1551 			}
1552 			if (unlikely(fbp == NULL)) {
1553 				continue;
1554 			}
1555 			free = fbp->data;
1556 			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
1557 			findex = 0;
1558 		}
1559 		/*
1560 		 * Look at the current free entry.  Is it good enough?
1561 		 */
1562 		if (be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) != NULLDATAOFF &&
1563 		    be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) >= length)
1564 			dbno = be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.firstdb) + findex;
1565 		else {
1566 			/*
1567 			 * Are we done with the freeblock?
1568 			 */
1569 			if (++findex == be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid)) {
1570 				/*
1571 				 * Drop the block.
1572 				 */
1573 				xfs_da_brelse(tp, fbp);
1574 				fbp = NULL;
1575 				if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1576 					fblk->bp = NULL;
1577 			}
1578 		}
1579 	}
1580 	/*
1581 	 * If we don't have a data block, we need to allocate one and make
1582 	 * the freespace entries refer to it.
1583 	 */
1584 	if (unlikely(dbno == -1)) {
1585 		/*
1586 		 * Not allowed to allocate, return failure.
1587 		 */
1588 		if ((args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) ||
1589 							args->total == 0) {
1590 			/*
1591 			 * Drop the freespace buffer unless it came from our
1592 			 * caller.
1593 			 */
1594 			if ((fblk == NULL || fblk->bp == NULL) && fbp != NULL)
1595 				xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1596 			return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1597 		}
1598 		/*
1599 		 * Allocate and initialize the new data block.
1600 		 */
1601 		if (unlikely((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args,
1602 							 XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE,
1603 							 &dbno)) ||
1604 		    (error = xfs_dir2_data_init(args, dbno, &dbp)))) {
1605 			/*
1606 			 * Drop the freespace buffer unless it came from our
1607 			 * caller.
1608 			 */
1609 			if ((fblk == NULL || fblk->bp == NULL) && fbp != NULL)
1610 				xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1611 			return error;
1612 		}
1613 		/*
1614 		 * If (somehow) we have a freespace block, get rid of it.
1615 		 */
1616 		if (fbp)
1617 			xfs_da_brelse(tp, fbp);
1618 		if (fblk && fblk->bp)
1619 			fblk->bp = NULL;
1620 
1621 		/*
1622 		 * Get the freespace block corresponding to the data block
1623 		 * that was just allocated.
1624 		 */
1625 		fbno = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(mp, dbno);
1626 		if (unlikely(error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp,
1627 				xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, fbno), -2, &fbp,
1628 				XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1629 			xfs_da_buf_done(dbp);
1630 			return error;
1631   		}
1632 		/*
1633 		 * If there wasn't a freespace block, the read will
1634 		 * return a NULL fbp.  Allocate and initialize a new one.
1635 		 */
1636 		if( fbp == NULL ) {
1637 			if ((error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_FREE_SPACE,
1638 							&fbno))) {
1639 				return error;
1640 			}
1641 
1642 			if (unlikely(xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(mp, dbno) != fbno)) {
1643 				xfs_alert(mp,
1644 			"%s: dir ino " "%llu needed freesp block %lld for\n"
1645 			"  data block %lld, got %lld ifbno %llu lastfbno %d",
1646 					__func__, (unsigned long long)dp->i_ino,
1647 					(long long)xfs_dir2_db_to_fdb(mp, dbno),
1648 					(long long)dbno, (long long)fbno,
1649 					(unsigned long long)ifbno, lastfbno);
1650 				if (fblk) {
1651 					xfs_alert(mp,
1652 				" fblk 0x%p blkno %llu index %d magic 0x%x",
1653 						fblk,
1654 						(unsigned long long)fblk->blkno,
1655 						fblk->index,
1656 						fblk->magic);
1657 				} else {
1658 					xfs_alert(mp, " ... fblk is NULL");
1659 				}
1660 				XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_dir2_node_addname_int",
1661 						 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1662 				return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1663 			}
1664 
1665 			/*
1666 			 * Get a buffer for the new block.
1667 			 */
1668 			if ((error = xfs_da_get_buf(tp, dp,
1669 						   xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, fbno),
1670 						   -1, &fbp, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1671 				return error;
1672 			}
1673 			ASSERT(fbp != NULL);
1674 
1675 			/*
1676 			 * Initialize the new block to be empty, and remember
1677 			 * its first slot as our empty slot.
1678 			 */
1679 			free = fbp->data;
1680 			free->hdr.magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
1681 			free->hdr.firstdb = cpu_to_be32(
1682 				(fbno - XFS_DIR2_FREE_FIRSTDB(mp)) *
1683 				XFS_DIR2_MAX_FREE_BESTS(mp));
1684 			free->hdr.nvalid = 0;
1685 			free->hdr.nused = 0;
1686 		} else {
1687 			free = fbp->data;
1688 			ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
1689 		}
1690 
1691 		/*
1692 		 * Set the freespace block index from the data block number.
1693 		 */
1694 		findex = xfs_dir2_db_to_fdindex(mp, dbno);
1695 		/*
1696 		 * If it's after the end of the current entries in the
1697 		 * freespace block, extend that table.
1698 		 */
1699 		if (findex >= be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nvalid)) {
1700 			ASSERT(findex < XFS_DIR2_MAX_FREE_BESTS(mp));
1701 			free->hdr.nvalid = cpu_to_be32(findex + 1);
1702 			/*
1703 			 * Tag new entry so nused will go up.
1704 			 */
1705 			free->bests[findex] = cpu_to_be16(NULLDATAOFF);
1706 		}
1707 		/*
1708 		 * If this entry was for an empty data block
1709 		 * (this should always be true) then update the header.
1710 		 */
1711 		if (be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) == NULLDATAOFF) {
1712 			be32_add_cpu(&free->hdr.nused, 1);
1713 			xfs_dir2_free_log_header(tp, fbp);
1714 		}
1715 		/*
1716 		 * Update the real value in the table.
1717 		 * We haven't allocated the data entry yet so this will
1718 		 * change again.
1719 		 */
1720 		data = dbp->data;
1721 		free->bests[findex] = data->hdr.bestfree[0].length;
1722 		logfree = 1;
1723 	}
1724 	/*
1725 	 * We had a data block so we don't have to make a new one.
1726 	 */
1727 	else {
1728 		/*
1729 		 * If just checking, we succeeded.
1730 		 */
1731 		if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
1732 			if ((fblk == NULL || fblk->bp == NULL) && fbp != NULL)
1733 				xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1734 			return 0;
1735 		}
1736 		/*
1737 		 * Read the data block in.
1738 		 */
1739 		if (unlikely(
1740 		    error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, xfs_dir2_db_to_da(mp, dbno),
1741 				-1, &dbp, XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
1742 			if ((fblk == NULL || fblk->bp == NULL) && fbp != NULL)
1743 				xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1744 			return error;
1745 		}
1746 		data = dbp->data;
1747 		logfree = 0;
1748 	}
1749 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].length) >= length);
1750 	/*
1751 	 * Point to the existing unused space.
1752 	 */
1753 	dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
1754 	      ((char *)data + be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].offset));
1755 	needscan = needlog = 0;
1756 	/*
1757 	 * Mark the first part of the unused space, inuse for us.
1758 	 */
1759 	xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dbp, dup,
1760 		(xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)data), length,
1761 		&needlog, &needscan);
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Fill in the new entry and log it.
1764 	 */
1765 	dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
1766 	dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
1767 	dep->namelen = args->namelen;
1768 	memcpy(dep->name, args->name, dep->namelen);
1769 	tagp = xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p(dep);
1770 	*tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)data);
1771 	xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, dbp, dep);
1772 	/*
1773 	 * Rescan the block for bestfree if needed.
1774 	 */
1775 	if (needscan)
1776 		xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, data, &needlog);
1777 	/*
1778 	 * Log the data block header if needed.
1779 	 */
1780 	if (needlog)
1781 		xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dbp);
1782 	/*
1783 	 * If the freespace entry is now wrong, update it.
1784 	 */
1785 	if (be16_to_cpu(free->bests[findex]) != be16_to_cpu(data->hdr.bestfree[0].length)) {
1786 		free->bests[findex] = data->hdr.bestfree[0].length;
1787 		logfree = 1;
1788 	}
1789 	/*
1790 	 * Log the freespace entry if needed.
1791 	 */
1792 	if (logfree)
1793 		xfs_dir2_free_log_bests(tp, fbp, findex, findex);
1794 	/*
1795 	 * If the caller didn't hand us the freespace block, drop it.
1796 	 */
1797 	if ((fblk == NULL || fblk->bp == NULL) && fbp != NULL)
1798 		xfs_da_buf_done(fbp);
1799 	/*
1800 	 * Return the data block and offset in args, then drop the data block.
1801 	 */
1802 	args->blkno = (xfs_dablk_t)dbno;
1803 	args->index = be16_to_cpu(*tagp);
1804 	xfs_da_buf_done(dbp);
1805 	return 0;
1806 }
1807 
1808 /*
1809  * Lookup an entry in a node-format directory.
1810  * All the real work happens in xfs_da_node_lookup_int.
1811  * The only real output is the inode number of the entry.
1812  */
1813 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_lookup(xfs_da_args_t * args)1814 xfs_dir2_node_lookup(
1815 	xfs_da_args_t	*args)			/* operation arguments */
1816 {
1817 	int		error;			/* error return value */
1818 	int		i;			/* btree level */
1819 	int		rval;			/* operation return value */
1820 	xfs_da_state_t	*state;			/* btree cursor */
1821 
1822 	trace_xfs_dir2_node_lookup(args);
1823 
1824 	/*
1825 	 * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
1826 	 */
1827 	state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1828 	state->args = args;
1829 	state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1830 	state->blocksize = state->mp->m_dirblksize;
1831 	state->node_ents = state->mp->m_dir_node_ents;
1832 	/*
1833 	 * Fill in the path to the entry in the cursor.
1834 	 */
1835 	error = xfs_da_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1836 	if (error)
1837 		rval = error;
1838 	else if (rval == ENOENT && args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE) {
1839 		/* If a CI match, dup the actual name and return EEXIST */
1840 		xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;
1841 
1842 		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)state->extrablk.bp->
1843 						data + state->extrablk.index);
1844 		rval = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
1845 	}
1846 	/*
1847 	 * Release the btree blocks and leaf block.
1848 	 */
1849 	for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
1850 		xfs_da_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
1851 		state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
1852 	}
1853 	/*
1854 	 * Release the data block if we have it.
1855 	 */
1856 	if (state->extravalid && state->extrablk.bp) {
1857 		xfs_da_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
1858 		state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
1859 	}
1860 	xfs_da_state_free(state);
1861 	return rval;
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * Remove an entry from a node-format directory.
1866  */
1867 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_removename(xfs_da_args_t * args)1868 xfs_dir2_node_removename(
1869 	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */
1870 {
1871 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk;		/* leaf block */
1872 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1873 	int			rval;		/* operation return value */
1874 	xfs_da_state_t		*state;		/* btree cursor */
1875 
1876 	trace_xfs_dir2_node_removename(args);
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	 * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
1880 	 */
1881 	state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1882 	state->args = args;
1883 	state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1884 	state->blocksize = state->mp->m_dirblksize;
1885 	state->node_ents = state->mp->m_dir_node_ents;
1886 	/*
1887 	 * Look up the entry we're deleting, set up the cursor.
1888 	 */
1889 	error = xfs_da_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1890 	if (error)
1891 		rval = error;
1892 	/*
1893 	 * Didn't find it, upper layer screwed up.
1894 	 */
1895 	if (rval != EEXIST) {
1896 		xfs_da_state_free(state);
1897 		return rval;
1898 	}
1899 	blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1900 	ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1901 	ASSERT(state->extravalid);
1902 	/*
1903 	 * Remove the leaf and data entries.
1904 	 * Extrablk refers to the data block.
1905 	 */
1906 	error = xfs_dir2_leafn_remove(args, blk->bp, blk->index,
1907 		&state->extrablk, &rval);
1908 	if (error)
1909 		return error;
1910 	/*
1911 	 * Fix the hash values up the btree.
1912 	 */
1913 	xfs_da_fixhashpath(state, &state->path);
1914 	/*
1915 	 * If we need to join leaf blocks, do it.
1916 	 */
1917 	if (rval && state->path.active > 1)
1918 		error = xfs_da_join(state);
1919 	/*
1920 	 * If no errors so far, try conversion to leaf format.
1921 	 */
1922 	if (!error)
1923 		error = xfs_dir2_node_to_leaf(state);
1924 	xfs_da_state_free(state);
1925 	return error;
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * Replace an entry's inode number in a node-format directory.
1930  */
1931 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_replace(xfs_da_args_t * args)1932 xfs_dir2_node_replace(
1933 	xfs_da_args_t		*args)		/* operation arguments */
1934 {
1935 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	*blk;		/* leaf block */
1936 	xfs_dir2_data_t		*data;		/* data block structure */
1937 	xfs_dir2_data_entry_t	*dep;		/* data entry changed */
1938 	int			error;		/* error return value */
1939 	int			i;		/* btree level */
1940 	xfs_ino_t		inum;		/* new inode number */
1941 	xfs_dir2_leaf_t		*leaf;		/* leaf structure */
1942 	xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t	*lep;		/* leaf entry being changed */
1943 	int			rval;		/* internal return value */
1944 	xfs_da_state_t		*state;		/* btree cursor */
1945 
1946 	trace_xfs_dir2_node_replace(args);
1947 
1948 	/*
1949 	 * Allocate and initialize the btree cursor.
1950 	 */
1951 	state = xfs_da_state_alloc();
1952 	state->args = args;
1953 	state->mp = args->dp->i_mount;
1954 	state->blocksize = state->mp->m_dirblksize;
1955 	state->node_ents = state->mp->m_dir_node_ents;
1956 	inum = args->inumber;
1957 	/*
1958 	 * Lookup the entry to change in the btree.
1959 	 */
1960 	error = xfs_da_node_lookup_int(state, &rval);
1961 	if (error) {
1962 		rval = error;
1963 	}
1964 	/*
1965 	 * It should be found, since the vnodeops layer has looked it up
1966 	 * and locked it.  But paranoia is good.
1967 	 */
1968 	if (rval == EEXIST) {
1969 		/*
1970 		 * Find the leaf entry.
1971 		 */
1972 		blk = &state->path.blk[state->path.active - 1];
1973 		ASSERT(blk->magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC);
1974 		leaf = blk->bp->data;
1975 		lep = &leaf->ents[blk->index];
1976 		ASSERT(state->extravalid);
1977 		/*
1978 		 * Point to the data entry.
1979 		 */
1980 		data = state->extrablk.bp->data;
1981 		ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(data->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC);
1982 		dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
1983 		      ((char *)data +
1984 		       xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(state->mp, be32_to_cpu(lep->address)));
1985 		ASSERT(inum != be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber));
1986 		/*
1987 		 * Fill in the new inode number and log the entry.
1988 		 */
1989 		dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(inum);
1990 		xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp, dep);
1991 		rval = 0;
1992 	}
1993 	/*
1994 	 * Didn't find it, and we're holding a data block.  Drop it.
1995 	 */
1996 	else if (state->extravalid) {
1997 		xfs_da_brelse(args->trans, state->extrablk.bp);
1998 		state->extrablk.bp = NULL;
1999 	}
2000 	/*
2001 	 * Release all the buffers in the cursor.
2002 	 */
2003 	for (i = 0; i < state->path.active; i++) {
2004 		xfs_da_brelse(args->trans, state->path.blk[i].bp);
2005 		state->path.blk[i].bp = NULL;
2006 	}
2007 	xfs_da_state_free(state);
2008 	return rval;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * Trim off a trailing empty freespace block.
2013  * Return (in rvalp) 1 if we did it, 0 if not.
2014  */
2015 int						/* error */
xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(xfs_da_args_t * args,xfs_fileoff_t fo,int * rvalp)2016 xfs_dir2_node_trim_free(
2017 	xfs_da_args_t		*args,		/* operation arguments */
2018 	xfs_fileoff_t		fo,		/* free block number */
2019 	int			*rvalp)		/* out: did something */
2020 {
2021 	xfs_dabuf_t		*bp;		/* freespace buffer */
2022 	xfs_inode_t		*dp;		/* incore directory inode */
2023 	int			error;		/* error return code */
2024 	xfs_dir2_free_t		*free;		/* freespace structure */
2025 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
2026 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
2027 
2028 	dp = args->dp;
2029 	mp = dp->i_mount;
2030 	tp = args->trans;
2031 	/*
2032 	 * Read the freespace block.
2033 	 */
2034 	if (unlikely(error = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, (xfs_dablk_t)fo, -2, &bp,
2035 			XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
2036 		return error;
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	/*
2040 	 * There can be holes in freespace.  If fo is a hole, there's
2041 	 * nothing to do.
2042 	 */
2043 	if (bp == NULL) {
2044 		return 0;
2045 	}
2046 	free = bp->data;
2047 	ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.magic) == XFS_DIR2_FREE_MAGIC);
2048 	/*
2049 	 * If there are used entries, there's nothing to do.
2050 	 */
2051 	if (be32_to_cpu(free->hdr.nused) > 0) {
2052 		xfs_da_brelse(tp, bp);
2053 		*rvalp = 0;
2054 		return 0;
2055 	}
2056 	/*
2057 	 * Blow the block away.
2058 	 */
2059 	if ((error =
2060 	    xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(args, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(mp, (xfs_dablk_t)fo),
2061 		    bp))) {
2062 		/*
2063 		 * Can't fail with ENOSPC since that only happens with no
2064 		 * space reservation, when breaking up an extent into two
2065 		 * pieces.  This is the last block of an extent.
2066 		 */
2067 		ASSERT(error != ENOSPC);
2068 		xfs_da_brelse(tp, bp);
2069 		return error;
2070 	}
2071 	/*
2072 	 * Return that we succeeded.
2073 	 */
2074 	*rvalp = 1;
2075 	return 0;
2076 }
2077