1 /*
2  * This file is part of wl1251
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include "reg.h"
25 #include "boot.h"
26 #include "io.h"
27 #include "spi.h"
28 #include "event.h"
29 #include "acx.h"
30 
wl1251_boot_target_enable_interrupts(struct wl1251 * wl)31 void wl1251_boot_target_enable_interrupts(struct wl1251 *wl)
32 {
33 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_MASK, ~(wl->intr_mask));
34 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, HI_CFG, HI_CFG_DEF_VAL);
35 }
36 
wl1251_boot_soft_reset(struct wl1251 * wl)37 int wl1251_boot_soft_reset(struct wl1251 *wl)
38 {
39 	unsigned long timeout;
40 	u32 boot_data;
41 
42 	/* perform soft reset */
43 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_SLV_SOFT_RESET, ACX_SLV_SOFT_RESET_BIT);
44 
45 	/* SOFT_RESET is self clearing */
46 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(SOFT_RESET_MAX_TIME);
47 	while (1) {
48 		boot_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_SLV_SOFT_RESET);
49 		wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "soft reset bootdata 0x%x", boot_data);
50 		if ((boot_data & ACX_SLV_SOFT_RESET_BIT) == 0)
51 			break;
52 
53 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
54 			/* 1.2 check pWhalBus->uSelfClearTime if the
55 			 * timeout was reached */
56 			wl1251_error("soft reset timeout");
57 			return -1;
58 		}
59 
60 		udelay(SOFT_RESET_STALL_TIME);
61 	}
62 
63 	/* disable Rx/Tx */
64 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ENABLE, 0x0);
65 
66 	/* disable auto calibration on start*/
67 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, SPARE_A2, 0xffff);
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
wl1251_boot_init_seq(struct wl1251 * wl)72 int wl1251_boot_init_seq(struct wl1251 *wl)
73 {
74 	u32 scr_pad6, init_data, tmp, elp_cmd, ref_freq;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * col #1: INTEGER_DIVIDER
78 	 * col #2: FRACTIONAL_DIVIDER
79 	 * col #3: ATTN_BB
80 	 * col #4: ALPHA_BB
81 	 * col #5: STOP_TIME_BB
82 	 * col #6: BB_PLL_LOOP_FILTER
83 	 */
84 	static const u32 LUT[REF_FREQ_NUM][LUT_PARAM_NUM] = {
85 
86 		{   83, 87381,  0xB, 5, 0xF00,  3}, /* REF_FREQ_19_2*/
87 		{   61, 141154, 0xB, 5, 0x1450, 2}, /* REF_FREQ_26_0*/
88 		{   41, 174763, 0xC, 6, 0x2D00, 1}, /* REF_FREQ_38_4*/
89 		{   40, 0,      0xC, 6, 0x2EE0, 1}, /* REF_FREQ_40_0*/
90 		{   47, 162280, 0xC, 6, 0x2760, 1}  /* REF_FREQ_33_6        */
91 	};
92 
93 	/* read NVS params */
94 	scr_pad6 = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD6);
95 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "scr_pad6 0x%x", scr_pad6);
96 
97 	/* read ELP_CMD */
98 	elp_cmd = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ELP_CMD);
99 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "elp_cmd 0x%x", elp_cmd);
100 
101 	/* set the BB calibration time to be 300 usec (PLL_CAL_TIME) */
102 	ref_freq = scr_pad6 & 0x000000FF;
103 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "ref_freq 0x%x", ref_freq);
104 
105 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, PLL_CAL_TIME, 0x9);
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * PG 1.2: set the clock buffer time to be 210 usec (CLK_BUF_TIME)
109 	 */
110 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CLK_BUF_TIME, 0x6);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * set the clock detect feature to work in the restart wu procedure
114 	 * (ELP_CFG_MODE[14]) and Select the clock source type
115 	 * (ELP_CFG_MODE[13:12])
116 	 */
117 	tmp = ((scr_pad6 & 0x0000FF00) << 4) | 0x00004000;
118 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CFG_MODE, tmp);
119 
120 	/* PG 1.2: enable the BB PLL fix. Enable the PLL_LIMP_CLK_EN_CMD */
121 	elp_cmd |= 0x00000040;
122 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CMD, elp_cmd);
123 
124 	/* PG 1.2: Set the BB PLL stable time to be 1000usec
125 	 * (PLL_STABLE_TIME) */
126 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CFG_PLL_SYNC_CNT, 0x20);
127 
128 	/* PG 1.2: read clock request time */
129 	init_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CLK_REQ_TIME);
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * PG 1.2: set the clock request time to be ref_clk_settling_time -
133 	 * 1ms = 4ms
134 	 */
135 	if (init_data > 0x21)
136 		tmp = init_data - 0x21;
137 	else
138 		tmp = 0;
139 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, CLK_REQ_TIME, tmp);
140 
141 	/* set BB PLL configurations in RF AFE */
142 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058cc, 0x4B5);
143 
144 	/* set RF_AFE_REG_5 */
145 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058d4, 0x50);
146 
147 	/* set RF_AFE_CTRL_REG_2 */
148 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305948, 0x11c001);
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * change RF PLL and BB PLL divider for VCO clock and adjust VCO
152 	 * bais current(RF_AFE_REG_13)
153 	 */
154 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f4, 0x1e);
155 
156 	/* set BB PLL configurations */
157 	tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_INTEGER_DIVIDER] | 0x00017000;
158 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305840, tmp);
159 
160 	/* set fractional divider according to Appendix C-BB PLL
161 	 * Calculations
162 	 */
163 	tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_FRACTIONAL_DIVIDER];
164 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305844, tmp);
165 
166 	/* set the initial data for the sigma delta */
167 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305848, 0x3039);
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * set the accumulator attenuation value, calibration loop1
171 	 * (alpha), calibration loop2 (beta), calibration loop3 (gamma) and
172 	 * the VCO gain
173 	 */
174 	tmp = (LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_ATTN_BB] << 16) |
175 		(LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_ALPHA_BB] << 12) | 0x1;
176 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305854, tmp);
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * set the calibration stop time after holdoff time expires and set
180 	 * settling time HOLD_OFF_TIME_BB
181 	 */
182 	tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_STOP_TIME_BB] | 0x000A0000;
183 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x00305858, tmp);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * set BB PLL Loop filter capacitor3- BB_C3[2:0] and set BB PLL
187 	 * constant leakage current to linearize PFD to 0uA -
188 	 * BB_ILOOPF[7:3]
189 	 */
190 	tmp = LUT[ref_freq][LUT_PARAM_BB_PLL_LOOP_FILTER] | 0x00000030;
191 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f8, tmp);
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * set regulator output voltage for n divider to
195 	 * 1.35-BB_REFDIV[1:0], set charge pump current- BB_CPGAIN[4:2],
196 	 * set BB PLL Loop filter capacitor2- BB_C2[7:5], set gain of BB
197 	 * PLL auto-call to normal mode- BB_CALGAIN_3DB[8]
198 	 */
199 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, 0x003058f0, 0x29);
200 
201 	/* enable restart wakeup sequence (ELP_CMD[0]) */
202 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ELP_CMD, elp_cmd | 0x1);
203 
204 	/* restart sequence completed */
205 	udelay(2000);
206 
207 	return 0;
208 }
209 
wl1251_boot_set_ecpu_ctrl(struct wl1251 * wl,u32 flag)210 static void wl1251_boot_set_ecpu_ctrl(struct wl1251 *wl, u32 flag)
211 {
212 	u32 cpu_ctrl;
213 
214 	/* 10.5.0 run the firmware (I) */
215 	cpu_ctrl = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL);
216 
217 	/* 10.5.1 run the firmware (II) */
218 	cpu_ctrl &= ~flag;
219 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL, cpu_ctrl);
220 }
221 
wl1251_boot_run_firmware(struct wl1251 * wl)222 int wl1251_boot_run_firmware(struct wl1251 *wl)
223 {
224 	int loop, ret;
225 	u32 chip_id, acx_intr;
226 
227 	wl1251_boot_set_ecpu_ctrl(wl, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT);
228 
229 	chip_id = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CHIP_ID_B);
230 
231 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "chip id after firmware boot: 0x%x", chip_id);
232 
233 	if (chip_id != wl->chip_id) {
234 		wl1251_error("chip id doesn't match after firmware boot");
235 		return -EIO;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* wait for init to complete */
239 	loop = 0;
240 	while (loop++ < INIT_LOOP) {
241 		udelay(INIT_LOOP_DELAY);
242 		acx_intr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_NO_CLEAR);
243 
244 		if (acx_intr == 0xffffffff) {
245 			wl1251_error("error reading hardware complete "
246 				     "init indication");
247 			return -EIO;
248 		}
249 		/* check that ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE is enabled */
250 		else if (acx_intr & WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE) {
251 			wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_INTERRUPT_ACK,
252 					   WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE);
253 			break;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	if (loop > INIT_LOOP) {
258 		wl1251_error("timeout waiting for the hardware to "
259 			     "complete initialization");
260 		return -EIO;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* get hardware config command mail box */
264 	wl->cmd_box_addr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, REG_COMMAND_MAILBOX_PTR);
265 
266 	/* get hardware config event mail box */
267 	wl->event_box_addr = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, REG_EVENT_MAILBOX_PTR);
268 
269 	/* set the working partition to its "running" mode offset */
270 	wl1251_set_partition(wl, WL1251_PART_WORK_MEM_START,
271 			     WL1251_PART_WORK_MEM_SIZE,
272 			     WL1251_PART_WORK_REG_START,
273 			     WL1251_PART_WORK_REG_SIZE);
274 
275 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_MAILBOX, "cmd_box_addr 0x%x event_box_addr 0x%x",
276 		     wl->cmd_box_addr, wl->event_box_addr);
277 
278 	wl1251_acx_fw_version(wl, wl->fw_ver, sizeof(wl->fw_ver));
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * in case of full asynchronous mode the firmware event must be
282 	 * ready to receive event from the command mailbox
283 	 */
284 
285 	/* enable gpio interrupts */
286 	wl1251_enable_interrupts(wl);
287 
288 	/* Enable target's interrupts */
289 	wl->intr_mask = WL1251_ACX_INTR_RX0_DATA |
290 		WL1251_ACX_INTR_RX1_DATA |
291 		WL1251_ACX_INTR_TX_RESULT |
292 		WL1251_ACX_INTR_EVENT_A |
293 		WL1251_ACX_INTR_EVENT_B |
294 		WL1251_ACX_INTR_INIT_COMPLETE;
295 	wl1251_boot_target_enable_interrupts(wl);
296 
297 	wl->event_mask = SCAN_COMPLETE_EVENT_ID | BSS_LOSE_EVENT_ID |
298 		SYNCHRONIZATION_TIMEOUT_EVENT_ID |
299 		ROAMING_TRIGGER_LOW_RSSI_EVENT_ID |
300 		ROAMING_TRIGGER_REGAINED_RSSI_EVENT_ID |
301 		REGAINED_BSS_EVENT_ID | BT_PTA_SENSE_EVENT_ID |
302 		BT_PTA_PREDICTION_EVENT_ID | JOIN_EVENT_COMPLETE_ID;
303 
304 	ret = wl1251_event_unmask(wl);
305 	if (ret < 0) {
306 		wl1251_error("EVENT mask setting failed");
307 		return ret;
308 	}
309 
310 	wl1251_event_mbox_config(wl);
311 
312 	/* firmware startup completed */
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
wl1251_boot_upload_firmware(struct wl1251 * wl)316 static int wl1251_boot_upload_firmware(struct wl1251 *wl)
317 {
318 	int addr, chunk_num, partition_limit;
319 	size_t fw_data_len, len;
320 	u8 *p, *buf;
321 
322 	/* whal_FwCtrl_LoadFwImageSm() */
323 
324 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "chip id before fw upload: 0x%x",
325 		     wl1251_reg_read32(wl, CHIP_ID_B));
326 
327 	/* 10.0 check firmware length and set partition */
328 	fw_data_len =  (wl->fw[4] << 24) | (wl->fw[5] << 16) |
329 		(wl->fw[6] << 8) | (wl->fw[7]);
330 
331 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "fw_data_len %zu chunk_size %d", fw_data_len,
332 		CHUNK_SIZE);
333 
334 	if ((fw_data_len % 4) != 0) {
335 		wl1251_error("firmware length not multiple of four");
336 		return -EIO;
337 	}
338 
339 	buf = kmalloc(CHUNK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
340 	if (!buf) {
341 		wl1251_error("allocation for firmware upload chunk failed");
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 	}
344 
345 	wl1251_set_partition(wl, WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START,
346 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
347 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
348 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
349 
350 	/* 10.1 set partition limit and chunk num */
351 	chunk_num = 0;
352 	partition_limit = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE;
353 
354 	while (chunk_num < fw_data_len / CHUNK_SIZE) {
355 		/* 10.2 update partition, if needed */
356 		addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START +
357 			(chunk_num + 2) * CHUNK_SIZE;
358 		if (addr > partition_limit) {
359 			addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START +
360 				chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
361 			partition_limit = chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE +
362 				WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE;
363 			wl1251_set_partition(wl,
364 					     addr,
365 					     WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
366 					     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
367 					     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
368 		}
369 
370 		/* 10.3 upload the chunk */
371 		addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
372 		p = wl->fw + FW_HDR_SIZE + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
373 		wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "uploading fw chunk 0x%p to 0x%x",
374 			     p, addr);
375 
376 		/* need to copy the chunk for dma */
377 		len = CHUNK_SIZE;
378 		memcpy(buf, p, len);
379 		wl1251_mem_write(wl, addr, buf, len);
380 
381 		chunk_num++;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* 10.4 upload the last chunk */
385 	addr = WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_START + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
386 	p = wl->fw + FW_HDR_SIZE + chunk_num * CHUNK_SIZE;
387 
388 	/* need to copy the chunk for dma */
389 	len = fw_data_len % CHUNK_SIZE;
390 	memcpy(buf, p, len);
391 
392 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "uploading fw last chunk (%zu B) 0x%p to 0x%x",
393 		     len, p, addr);
394 	wl1251_mem_write(wl, addr, buf, len);
395 
396 	kfree(buf);
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
wl1251_boot_upload_nvs(struct wl1251 * wl)401 static int wl1251_boot_upload_nvs(struct wl1251 *wl)
402 {
403 	size_t nvs_len, nvs_bytes_written, burst_len;
404 	int nvs_start, i;
405 	u32 dest_addr, val;
406 	u8 *nvs_ptr, *nvs;
407 
408 	nvs = wl->nvs;
409 	if (nvs == NULL)
410 		return -ENODEV;
411 
412 	nvs_ptr = nvs;
413 
414 	nvs_len = wl->nvs_len;
415 	nvs_start = wl->fw_len;
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * Layout before the actual NVS tables:
419 	 * 1 byte : burst length.
420 	 * 2 bytes: destination address.
421 	 * n bytes: data to burst copy.
422 	 *
423 	 * This is ended by a 0 length, then the NVS tables.
424 	 */
425 
426 	while (nvs_ptr[0]) {
427 		burst_len = nvs_ptr[0];
428 		dest_addr = (nvs_ptr[1] & 0xfe) | ((u32)(nvs_ptr[2] << 8));
429 
430 		/* We move our pointer to the data */
431 		nvs_ptr += 3;
432 
433 		for (i = 0; i < burst_len; i++) {
434 			val = (nvs_ptr[0] | (nvs_ptr[1] << 8)
435 			       | (nvs_ptr[2] << 16) | (nvs_ptr[3] << 24));
436 
437 			wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT,
438 				     "nvs burst write 0x%x: 0x%x",
439 				     dest_addr, val);
440 			wl1251_mem_write32(wl, dest_addr, val);
441 
442 			nvs_ptr += 4;
443 			dest_addr += 4;
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * We've reached the first zero length, the first NVS table
449 	 * is 7 bytes further.
450 	 */
451 	nvs_ptr += 7;
452 	nvs_len -= nvs_ptr - nvs;
453 	nvs_len = ALIGN(nvs_len, 4);
454 
455 	/* Now we must set the partition correctly */
456 	wl1251_set_partition(wl, nvs_start,
457 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_MEM_SIZE,
458 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_START,
459 			     WL1251_PART_DOWN_REG_SIZE);
460 
461 	/* And finally we upload the NVS tables */
462 	nvs_bytes_written = 0;
463 	while (nvs_bytes_written < nvs_len) {
464 		val = (nvs_ptr[0] | (nvs_ptr[1] << 8)
465 		       | (nvs_ptr[2] << 16) | (nvs_ptr[3] << 24));
466 
467 		wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT,
468 			     "nvs write table 0x%x: 0x%x",
469 			     nvs_start, val);
470 		wl1251_mem_write32(wl, nvs_start, val);
471 
472 		nvs_ptr += 4;
473 		nvs_bytes_written += 4;
474 		nvs_start += 4;
475 	}
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
wl1251_boot(struct wl1251 * wl)480 int wl1251_boot(struct wl1251 *wl)
481 {
482 	int ret = 0, minor_minor_e2_ver;
483 	u32 tmp, boot_data;
484 
485 	/* halt embedded ARM CPU while loading firmware */
486 	wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT);
487 
488 	ret = wl1251_boot_soft_reset(wl);
489 	if (ret < 0)
490 		goto out;
491 
492 	/* 2. start processing NVS file */
493 	if (wl->use_eeprom) {
494 		wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_REG_EE_START, START_EEPROM_MGR);
495 		/* Wait for EEPROM NVS burst read to complete */
496 		msleep(40);
497 		wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG, USE_EEPROM);
498 	} else {
499 		ret = wl1251_boot_upload_nvs(wl);
500 		if (ret < 0)
501 			goto out;
502 
503 		/* write firmware's last address (ie. it's length) to
504 		 * ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG */
505 		wl1251_reg_write32(wl, ACX_EEPROMLESS_IND_REG, wl->fw_len);
506 	}
507 
508 	/* 6. read the EEPROM parameters */
509 	tmp = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD2);
510 
511 	/* 7. read bootdata */
512 	wl->boot_attr.radio_type = (tmp & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
513 	wl->boot_attr.major = (tmp & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
514 	tmp = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, SCR_PAD3);
515 
516 	/* 8. check bootdata and call restart sequence */
517 	wl->boot_attr.minor = (tmp & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
518 	minor_minor_e2_ver = (tmp & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
519 
520 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "radioType 0x%x majorE2Ver 0x%x "
521 		     "minorE2Ver 0x%x minor_minor_e2_ver 0x%x",
522 		     wl->boot_attr.radio_type, wl->boot_attr.major,
523 		     wl->boot_attr.minor, minor_minor_e2_ver);
524 
525 	ret = wl1251_boot_init_seq(wl);
526 	if (ret < 0)
527 		goto out;
528 
529 	/* 9. NVS processing done */
530 	boot_data = wl1251_reg_read32(wl, ACX_REG_ECPU_CONTROL);
531 
532 	wl1251_debug(DEBUG_BOOT, "halt boot_data 0x%x", boot_data);
533 
534 	/* 10. check that ECPU_CONTROL_HALT bits are set in
535 	 * pWhalBus->uBootData and start uploading firmware
536 	 */
537 	if ((boot_data & ECPU_CONTROL_HALT) == 0) {
538 		wl1251_error("boot failed, ECPU_CONTROL_HALT not set");
539 		ret = -EIO;
540 		goto out;
541 	}
542 
543 	ret = wl1251_boot_upload_firmware(wl);
544 	if (ret < 0)
545 		goto out;
546 
547 	/* 10.5 start firmware */
548 	ret = wl1251_boot_run_firmware(wl);
549 	if (ret < 0)
550 		goto out;
551 
552 out:
553 	return ret;
554 }
555