1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/stat.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/highuid.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/namei.h>
14 #include <linux/security.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
20 
generic_fillattr(struct inode * inode,struct kstat * stat)21 void generic_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
22 {
23 	stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
24 	stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
25 	stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
26 	stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
27 	stat->uid = inode->i_uid;
28 	stat->gid = inode->i_gid;
29 	stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
30 	stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
31 	stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
32 	stat->ctime = inode->i_ctime;
33 	stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
34 	stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;
35 	stat->blksize = (1 << inode->i_blkbits);
36 }
37 
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);
39 
vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount * mnt,struct dentry * dentry,struct kstat * stat)40 int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
41 {
42 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
43 	int retval;
44 
45 	retval = security_inode_getattr(mnt, dentry);
46 	if (retval)
47 		return retval;
48 
49 	if (inode->i_op->getattr)
50 		return inode->i_op->getattr(mnt, dentry, stat);
51 
52 	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);
57 
vfs_fstat(unsigned int fd,struct kstat * stat)58 int vfs_fstat(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat)
59 {
60 	struct file *f = fget(fd);
61 	int error = -EBADF;
62 
63 	if (f) {
64 		error = vfs_getattr(f->f_path.mnt, f->f_path.dentry, stat);
65 		fput(f);
66 	}
67 	return error;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstat);
70 
vfs_fstatat(int dfd,const char __user * filename,struct kstat * stat,int flag)71 int vfs_fstatat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct kstat *stat,
72 		int flag)
73 {
74 	struct path path;
75 	int error = -EINVAL;
76 	int lookup_flags = 0;
77 
78 	if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
79 		      AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
80 		goto out;
81 
82 	if (!(flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
83 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
84 	if (flag & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
85 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_AUTOMOUNT;
86 	if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
87 		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
88 
89 	error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
90 	if (error)
91 		goto out;
92 
93 	error = vfs_getattr(path.mnt, path.dentry, stat);
94 	path_put(&path);
95 out:
96 	return error;
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fstatat);
99 
vfs_stat(const char __user * name,struct kstat * stat)100 int vfs_stat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
101 {
102 	return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, 0);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_stat);
105 
vfs_lstat(const char __user * name,struct kstat * stat)106 int vfs_lstat(const char __user *name, struct kstat *stat)
107 {
108 	return vfs_fstatat(AT_FDCWD, name, stat, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_lstat);
111 
112 
113 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
114 
115 /*
116  * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
117  * into arch/i386 instead?
118  */
cp_old_stat(struct kstat * stat,struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)119 static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
120 {
121 	static int warncount = 5;
122 	struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;
123 
124 	if (warncount > 0) {
125 		warncount--;
126 		printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
127 			current->comm);
128 	} else if (warncount < 0) {
129 		/* it's laughable, but... */
130 		warncount = 0;
131 	}
132 
133 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
134 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
135 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
136 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
137 		return -EOVERFLOW;
138 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
139 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
140 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
141 		return -EOVERFLOW;
142 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, stat->uid);
143 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, stat->gid);
144 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
145 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
146 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
147 		return -EOVERFLOW;
148 #endif
149 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
150 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
151 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
152 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
153 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
154 }
155 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat,const char __user *,filename,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)156 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
157 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
158 {
159 	struct kstat stat;
160 	int error;
161 
162 	error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
163 	if (error)
164 		return error;
165 
166 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
167 }
168 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat,const char __user *,filename,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)169 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
170 		struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
171 {
172 	struct kstat stat;
173 	int error;
174 
175 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
176 	if (error)
177 		return error;
178 
179 	return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
180 }
181 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat,unsigned int,fd,struct __old_kernel_stat __user *,statbuf)182 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
183 {
184 	struct kstat stat;
185 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
186 
187 	if (!error)
188 		error = cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
189 
190 	return error;
191 }
192 
193 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */
194 
cp_new_stat(struct kstat * stat,struct stat __user * statbuf)195 static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
196 {
197 	struct stat tmp;
198 
199 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
200 	if (!old_valid_dev(stat->dev) || !old_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
201 		return -EOVERFLOW;
202 #else
203 	if (!new_valid_dev(stat->dev) || !new_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
204 		return -EOVERFLOW;
205 #endif
206 
207 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
208 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
209 	tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
210 #else
211 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
212 #endif
213 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
214 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
215 		return -EOVERFLOW;
216 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
217 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
218 	if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
219 		return -EOVERFLOW;
220 	SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, stat->uid);
221 	SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, stat->gid);
222 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
223 	tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
224 #else
225 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
226 #endif
227 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
228 	if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
229 		return -EOVERFLOW;
230 #endif
231 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
232 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
233 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
234 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
235 #ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
236 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
237 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
238 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
239 #endif
240 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
241 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
242 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
243 }
244 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf)245 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
246 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
247 {
248 	struct kstat stat;
249 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
250 
251 	if (error)
252 		return error;
253 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
254 }
255 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf)256 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
257 		struct stat __user *, statbuf)
258 {
259 	struct kstat stat;
260 	int error;
261 
262 	error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
263 	if (error)
264 		return error;
265 
266 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
267 }
268 
269 #if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,struct stat __user *,statbuf,int,flag)270 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
271 		struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
272 {
273 	struct kstat stat;
274 	int error;
275 
276 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
277 	if (error)
278 		return error;
279 	return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
280 }
281 #endif
282 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat,unsigned int,fd,struct stat __user *,statbuf)283 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
284 {
285 	struct kstat stat;
286 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
287 
288 	if (!error)
289 		error = cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
290 
291 	return error;
292 }
293 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat,int,dfd,const char __user *,pathname,char __user *,buf,int,bufsiz)294 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
295 		char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
296 {
297 	struct path path;
298 	int error;
299 
300 	if (bufsiz <= 0)
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 
303 	error = user_path_at(dfd, pathname, LOOKUP_EMPTY, &path);
304 	if (!error) {
305 		struct inode *inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
306 
307 		error = -EINVAL;
308 		if (inode->i_op->readlink) {
309 			error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
310 			if (!error) {
311 				touch_atime(path.mnt, path.dentry);
312 				error = inode->i_op->readlink(path.dentry,
313 							      buf, bufsiz);
314 			}
315 		}
316 		path_put(&path);
317 	}
318 	return error;
319 }
320 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink,const char __user *,path,char __user *,buf,int,bufsiz)321 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
322 		int, bufsiz)
323 {
324 	return sys_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
325 }
326 
327 
328 /* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
329 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
330 
cp_new_stat64(struct kstat * stat,struct stat64 __user * statbuf)331 static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
332 {
333 	struct stat64 tmp;
334 
335 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct stat64));
336 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
337 	/* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
338 	if (!new_valid_dev(stat->dev) || !new_valid_dev(stat->rdev))
339 		return -EOVERFLOW;
340 	tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
341 	tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
342 #else
343 	tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
344 	tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
345 #endif
346 	tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
347 	if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
348 		return -EOVERFLOW;
349 #ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
350 	tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
351 #endif
352 	tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
353 	tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
354 	tmp.st_uid = stat->uid;
355 	tmp.st_gid = stat->gid;
356 	tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
357 	tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
358 	tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
359 	tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
360 	tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
361 	tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
362 	tmp.st_size = stat->size;
363 	tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
364 	tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
365 	return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
366 }
367 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)368 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
369 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
370 {
371 	struct kstat stat;
372 	int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
373 
374 	if (!error)
375 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
376 
377 	return error;
378 }
379 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)380 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
381 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
382 {
383 	struct kstat stat;
384 	int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
385 
386 	if (!error)
387 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
388 
389 	return error;
390 }
391 
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64,unsigned long,fd,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf)392 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
393 {
394 	struct kstat stat;
395 	int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
396 
397 	if (!error)
398 		error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
399 
400 	return error;
401 }
402 
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64,int,dfd,const char __user *,filename,struct stat64 __user *,statbuf,int,flag)403 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
404 		struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
405 {
406 	struct kstat stat;
407 	int error;
408 
409 	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
410 	if (error)
411 		return error;
412 	return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
413 }
414 #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 */
415 
416 /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
__inode_add_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)417 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
418 {
419 	inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
420 	bytes &= 511;
421 	inode->i_bytes += bytes;
422 	if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
423 		inode->i_blocks++;
424 		inode->i_bytes -= 512;
425 	}
426 }
427 
inode_add_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)428 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
429 {
430 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
431 	__inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
432 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
433 }
434 
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);
436 
inode_sub_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)437 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
438 {
439 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
440 	inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
441 	bytes &= 511;
442 	if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
443 		inode->i_blocks--;
444 		inode->i_bytes += 512;
445 	}
446 	inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
447 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
448 }
449 
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);
451 
inode_get_bytes(struct inode * inode)452 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
453 {
454 	loff_t ret;
455 
456 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
457 	ret = (((loff_t)inode->i_blocks) << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
458 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
459 	return ret;
460 }
461 
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);
463 
inode_set_bytes(struct inode * inode,loff_t bytes)464 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
465 {
466 	/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
467 	 * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
468 	inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
469 	inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
470 }
471 
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);
473