1 /*
2  * v4l2-event.c
3  *
4  * V4L2 events.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009--2010 Nokia Corporation.
7  *
8  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22  * 02110-1301 USA
23  */
24 
25 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/export.h>
33 
sev_pos(const struct v4l2_subscribed_event * sev,unsigned idx)34 static unsigned sev_pos(const struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, unsigned idx)
35 {
36 	idx += sev->first;
37 	return idx >= sev->elems ? idx - sev->elems : idx;
38 }
39 
__v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event * event)40 static int __v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_event *event)
41 {
42 	struct v4l2_kevent *kev;
43 	unsigned long flags;
44 
45 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
46 
47 	if (list_empty(&fh->available)) {
48 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
49 		return -ENOENT;
50 	}
51 
52 	WARN_ON(fh->navailable == 0);
53 
54 	kev = list_first_entry(&fh->available, struct v4l2_kevent, list);
55 	list_del(&kev->list);
56 	fh->navailable--;
57 
58 	kev->event.pending = fh->navailable;
59 	*event = kev->event;
60 	kev->sev->first = sev_pos(kev->sev, 1);
61 	kev->sev->in_use--;
62 
63 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event * event,int nonblocking)68 int v4l2_event_dequeue(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_event *event,
69 		       int nonblocking)
70 {
71 	int ret;
72 
73 	if (nonblocking)
74 		return __v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, event);
75 
76 	/* Release the vdev lock while waiting */
77 	if (fh->vdev->lock)
78 		mutex_unlock(fh->vdev->lock);
79 
80 	do {
81 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(fh->wait,
82 					       fh->navailable != 0);
83 		if (ret < 0)
84 			break;
85 
86 		ret = __v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, event);
87 	} while (ret == -ENOENT);
88 
89 	if (fh->vdev->lock)
90 		mutex_lock(fh->vdev->lock);
91 
92 	return ret;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_dequeue);
95 
96 /* Caller must hold fh->vdev->fh_lock! */
v4l2_event_subscribed(struct v4l2_fh * fh,u32 type,u32 id)97 static struct v4l2_subscribed_event *v4l2_event_subscribed(
98 		struct v4l2_fh *fh, u32 type, u32 id)
99 {
100 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
101 
102 	assert_spin_locked(&fh->vdev->fh_lock);
103 
104 	list_for_each_entry(sev, &fh->subscribed, list)
105 		if (sev->type == type && sev->id == id)
106 			return sev;
107 
108 	return NULL;
109 }
110 
__v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh * fh,const struct v4l2_event * ev,const struct timespec * ts)111 static void __v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh *fh, const struct v4l2_event *ev,
112 		const struct timespec *ts)
113 {
114 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
115 	struct v4l2_kevent *kev;
116 	bool copy_payload = true;
117 
118 	/* Are we subscribed? */
119 	sev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, ev->type, ev->id);
120 	if (sev == NULL)
121 		return;
122 
123 	/* Increase event sequence number on fh. */
124 	fh->sequence++;
125 
126 	/* Do we have any free events? */
127 	if (sev->in_use == sev->elems) {
128 		/* no, remove the oldest one */
129 		kev = sev->events + sev_pos(sev, 0);
130 		list_del(&kev->list);
131 		sev->in_use--;
132 		sev->first = sev_pos(sev, 1);
133 		fh->navailable--;
134 		if (sev->elems == 1) {
135 			if (sev->replace) {
136 				sev->replace(&kev->event, ev);
137 				copy_payload = false;
138 			}
139 		} else if (sev->merge) {
140 			struct v4l2_kevent *second_oldest =
141 				sev->events + sev_pos(sev, 0);
142 			sev->merge(&kev->event, &second_oldest->event);
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Take one and fill it. */
147 	kev = sev->events + sev_pos(sev, sev->in_use);
148 	kev->event.type = ev->type;
149 	if (copy_payload)
150 		kev->event.u = ev->u;
151 	kev->event.id = ev->id;
152 	kev->event.timestamp = *ts;
153 	kev->event.sequence = fh->sequence;
154 	sev->in_use++;
155 	list_add_tail(&kev->list, &fh->available);
156 
157 	fh->navailable++;
158 
159 	wake_up_all(&fh->wait);
160 }
161 
v4l2_event_queue(struct video_device * vdev,const struct v4l2_event * ev)162 void v4l2_event_queue(struct video_device *vdev, const struct v4l2_event *ev)
163 {
164 	struct v4l2_fh *fh;
165 	unsigned long flags;
166 	struct timespec timestamp;
167 
168 	ktime_get_ts(&timestamp);
169 
170 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vdev->fh_lock, flags);
171 
172 	list_for_each_entry(fh, &vdev->fh_list, list)
173 		__v4l2_event_queue_fh(fh, ev, &timestamp);
174 
175 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vdev->fh_lock, flags);
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_queue);
178 
v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh * fh,const struct v4l2_event * ev)179 void v4l2_event_queue_fh(struct v4l2_fh *fh, const struct v4l2_event *ev)
180 {
181 	unsigned long flags;
182 	struct timespec timestamp;
183 
184 	ktime_get_ts(&timestamp);
185 
186 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
187 	__v4l2_event_queue_fh(fh, ev, &timestamp);
188 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_queue_fh);
191 
v4l2_event_pending(struct v4l2_fh * fh)192 int v4l2_event_pending(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
193 {
194 	return fh->navailable;
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_pending);
197 
ctrls_replace(struct v4l2_event * old,const struct v4l2_event * new)198 static void ctrls_replace(struct v4l2_event *old, const struct v4l2_event *new)
199 {
200 	u32 old_changes = old->u.ctrl.changes;
201 
202 	old->u.ctrl = new->u.ctrl;
203 	old->u.ctrl.changes |= old_changes;
204 }
205 
ctrls_merge(const struct v4l2_event * old,struct v4l2_event * new)206 static void ctrls_merge(const struct v4l2_event *old, struct v4l2_event *new)
207 {
208 	new->u.ctrl.changes |= old->u.ctrl.changes;
209 }
210 
v4l2_event_subscribe(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub,unsigned elems)211 int v4l2_event_subscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
212 			 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub, unsigned elems)
213 {
214 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, *found_ev;
215 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = NULL;
216 	unsigned long flags;
217 	unsigned i;
218 
219 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_ALL)
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 
222 	if (elems < 1)
223 		elems = 1;
224 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_CTRL) {
225 		ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(fh->ctrl_handler, sub->id);
226 		if (ctrl == NULL)
227 			return -EINVAL;
228 	}
229 
230 	sev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sev) + sizeof(struct v4l2_kevent) * elems, GFP_KERNEL);
231 	if (!sev)
232 		return -ENOMEM;
233 	for (i = 0; i < elems; i++)
234 		sev->events[i].sev = sev;
235 	sev->type = sub->type;
236 	sev->id = sub->id;
237 	sev->flags = sub->flags;
238 	sev->fh = fh;
239 	sev->elems = elems;
240 	if (ctrl) {
241 		sev->replace = ctrls_replace;
242 		sev->merge = ctrls_merge;
243 	}
244 
245 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
246 	found_ev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
247 	if (!found_ev)
248 		list_add(&sev->list, &fh->subscribed);
249 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
250 
251 	/* v4l2_ctrl_add_event uses a mutex, so do this outside the spin lock */
252 	if (found_ev)
253 		kfree(sev);
254 	else if (ctrl)
255 		v4l2_ctrl_add_event(ctrl, sev);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_subscribe);
260 
v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(struct v4l2_fh * fh)261 void v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
262 {
263 	struct v4l2_event_subscription sub;
264 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
265 	unsigned long flags;
266 
267 	do {
268 		sev = NULL;
269 
270 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
271 		if (!list_empty(&fh->subscribed)) {
272 			sev = list_first_entry(&fh->subscribed,
273 					struct v4l2_subscribed_event, list);
274 			sub.type = sev->type;
275 			sub.id = sev->id;
276 		}
277 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
278 		if (sev)
279 			v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, &sub);
280 	} while (sev);
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all);
283 
v4l2_event_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)284 int v4l2_event_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
285 			   struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
286 {
287 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
288 	unsigned long flags;
289 	int i;
290 
291 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_ALL) {
292 		v4l2_event_unsubscribe_all(fh);
293 		return 0;
294 	}
295 
296 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
297 
298 	sev = v4l2_event_subscribed(fh, sub->type, sub->id);
299 	if (sev != NULL) {
300 		/* Remove any pending events for this subscription */
301 		for (i = 0; i < sev->in_use; i++) {
302 			list_del(&sev->events[sev_pos(sev, i)].list);
303 			fh->navailable--;
304 		}
305 		list_del(&sev->list);
306 	}
307 
308 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fh->vdev->fh_lock, flags);
309 	if (sev && sev->type == V4L2_EVENT_CTRL) {
310 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(fh->ctrl_handler, sev->id);
311 
312 		if (ctrl)
313 			v4l2_ctrl_del_event(ctrl, sev);
314 	}
315 
316 	kfree(sev);
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_event_unsubscribe);
321