1 /*
2  * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
13 
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
26  * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
27  * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
28  * with the relevant device-wide data.
29  */
30 
31 /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
32 #define USB_BUFSIZ	1024
33 
34 static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
35 static int (*composite_gadget_bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
36 
37 /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the  product identifiers
38  * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
39  * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
40  */
41 
42 static ushort idVendor;
43 module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
45 
46 static ushort idProduct;
47 module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
49 
50 static ushort bcdDevice;
51 module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
53 
54 static char *iManufacturer;
55 module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
57 
58 static char *iProduct;
59 module_param(iProduct, charp, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
61 
62 static char *iSerialNumber;
63 module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
65 
66 static char composite_manufacturer[50];
67 
68 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 /**
70  * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
71  * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
72  *
73  * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
74  *
75  * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
76  * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
77  */
78 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header ** t)79 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
80 {
81 	for (; *t; t++) {
82 		if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
83 			return t;
84 	}
85 	return NULL;
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
90  *		descriptors list
91  * @start:	pointer within descriptor array.
92  * @ep_desc:	endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
93  */
94 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
95 	for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
96 	      ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
97 
98 /**
99  * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
100  * according to gadget speed.
101  * @g: pointer to the gadget
102  * @f: usb function
103  * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
104  *
105  * Return: error code, 0 on success
106  *
107  * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
108  * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
109  * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
110  * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
111  * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
112  * to the chosen descriptor.
113  * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
114  * for supported speeds
115  */
config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget * g,struct usb_function * f,struct usb_ep * _ep)116 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
117 			struct usb_function *f,
118 			struct usb_ep *_ep)
119 {
120 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
121 	struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
122 
123 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
124 	int want_comp_desc = 0;
125 
126 	struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
127 
128 	if (!g || !f || !_ep)
129 		return -EIO;
130 
131 	/* select desired speed */
132 	switch (g->speed) {
133 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
134 		if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
135 			speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
136 			want_comp_desc = 1;
137 			break;
138 		}
139 		/* else: Fall trough */
140 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
141 		if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
142 			speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
143 			break;
144 		}
145 		/* else: fall through */
146 	default:
147 		speed_desc = f->descriptors;
148 	}
149 	/* find descriptors */
150 	for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
151 		chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
152 		if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
153 			goto ep_found;
154 	}
155 	return -EIO;
156 
157 ep_found:
158 	/* commit results */
159 	_ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
160 	_ep->desc = chosen_desc;
161 	_ep->comp_desc = NULL;
162 	_ep->maxburst = 0;
163 	_ep->mult = 0;
164 	if (!want_comp_desc)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
169 	 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
170 	 */
171 	comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
172 	if (!comp_desc ||
173 	    (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
174 		return -EIO;
175 	_ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
176 	if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
177 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
178 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
179 			/* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
180 			_ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
181 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
182 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
183 			_ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst;
184 			break;
185 		default:
186 			/* Do nothing for control endpoints */
187 			break;
188 		}
189 	}
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
195  * @config: the configuration
196  * @function: the function being added
197  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
198  *
199  * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
200  * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
201  * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
202  * and endpoints.
203  *
204  * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
205  * zero for success else a negative errno value.
206  */
usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration * config,struct usb_function * function)207 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
208 		struct usb_function *function)
209 {
210 	int	value = -EINVAL;
211 
212 	DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
213 			function->name, function,
214 			config->label, config);
215 
216 	if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
217 		goto done;
218 
219 	function->config = config;
220 	list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
221 
222 	/* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
223 	if (function->bind) {
224 		value = function->bind(config, function);
225 		if (value < 0) {
226 			list_del(&function->list);
227 			function->config = NULL;
228 		}
229 	} else
230 		value = 0;
231 
232 	/* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
233 	 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
234 	 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
235 	 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
236 	 */
237 	if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
238 		config->fullspeed = true;
239 	if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
240 		config->highspeed = true;
241 	if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
242 		config->superspeed = true;
243 
244 done:
245 	if (value)
246 		DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
247 				function->name, function, value);
248 	return value;
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
253  * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
254  *
255  * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
256  * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
257  * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
258  * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
259  * becomes available.
260  *
261  * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
262  * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
263  * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
264  *
265  * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
266  * data pullups.
267  *
268  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
269  */
usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function * function)270 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
271 {
272 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
273 	unsigned long			flags;
274 	int				status = 0;
275 
276 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
277 
278 	if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
279 		status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
280 	if (status == 0)
281 		cdev->deactivations++;
282 
283 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
284 	return status;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
289  * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
290  *
291  * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
292  * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
293  * host enumeration procedures.
294  *
295  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
296  */
usb_function_activate(struct usb_function * function)297 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
298 {
299 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
300 	int				status = 0;
301 
302 	spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
303 
304 	if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
305 		status = -EINVAL;
306 	else {
307 		cdev->deactivations--;
308 		if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
309 			status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
310 	}
311 
312 	spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
313 	return status;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
318  * @config: configuration associated with the interface
319  * @function: function handling the interface
320  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
321  *
322  * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
323  * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
324  * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
325  * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
326  * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
327  * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
328  *
329  * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
330  * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
331  * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
332  * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
333  * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
334  * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
335  *
336  * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
337  * more interface IDs can be allocated.
338  */
usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration * config,struct usb_function * function)339 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
340 		struct usb_function *function)
341 {
342 	unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
343 
344 	if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
345 		config->interface[id] = function;
346 		config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
347 		return id;
348 	}
349 	return -ENODEV;
350 }
351 
config_buf(struct usb_configuration * config,enum usb_device_speed speed,void * buf,u8 type)352 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
353 		enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
354 {
355 	struct usb_config_descriptor	*c = buf;
356 	void				*next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
357 	int				len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
358 	struct usb_function		*f;
359 	int				status;
360 
361 	/* write the config descriptor */
362 	c = buf;
363 	c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
364 	c->bDescriptorType = type;
365 	/* wTotalLength is written later */
366 	c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
367 	c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
368 	c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
369 	c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
370 	c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
371 
372 	/* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
373 	if (config->descriptors) {
374 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
375 				config->descriptors);
376 		if (status < 0)
377 			return status;
378 		len -= status;
379 		next += status;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* add each function's descriptors */
383 	list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
384 		struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
385 
386 		switch (speed) {
387 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
388 			descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
389 			break;
390 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
391 			descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
392 			break;
393 		default:
394 			descriptors = f->descriptors;
395 		}
396 
397 		if (!descriptors)
398 			continue;
399 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
400 			(const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
401 		if (status < 0)
402 			return status;
403 		len -= status;
404 		next += status;
405 	}
406 
407 	len = next - buf;
408 	c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
409 	return len;
410 }
411 
config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,unsigned w_value)412 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
413 {
414 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
415 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
416 	u8				type = w_value >> 8;
417 	enum usb_device_speed		speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
418 
419 	if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
420 		speed = gadget->speed;
421 	else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
422 		int	hs = 0;
423 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
424 			hs = 1;
425 		if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
426 			hs = !hs;
427 		if (hs)
428 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
429 
430 	}
431 
432 	/* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
433 	w_value &= 0xff;
434 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
435 		/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
436 		switch (speed) {
437 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
438 			if (!c->superspeed)
439 				continue;
440 			break;
441 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
442 			if (!c->highspeed)
443 				continue;
444 			break;
445 		default:
446 			if (!c->fullspeed)
447 				continue;
448 		}
449 
450 		if (w_value == 0)
451 			return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
452 		w_value--;
453 	}
454 	return -EINVAL;
455 }
456 
count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,unsigned type)457 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
458 {
459 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
460 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
461 	unsigned			count = 0;
462 	int				hs = 0;
463 	int				ss = 0;
464 
465 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
466 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
467 			hs = 1;
468 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
469 			ss = 1;
470 		if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
471 			hs = !hs;
472 	}
473 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
474 		/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
475 		if (ss) {
476 			if (!c->superspeed)
477 				continue;
478 		} else if (hs) {
479 			if (!c->highspeed)
480 				continue;
481 		} else {
482 			if (!c->fullspeed)
483 				continue;
484 		}
485 		count++;
486 	}
487 	return count;
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
492  * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
493  *	descriptor for
494  *
495  * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
496  * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
497  * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
498  */
bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)499 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
500 {
501 	struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor	*usb_ext;
502 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor	*ss_cap;
503 	struct usb_dcd_config_params	dcd_config_params;
504 	struct usb_bos_descriptor	*bos = cdev->req->buf;
505 
506 	bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
507 	bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
508 
509 	bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
510 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
514 	 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
515 	 */
516 	usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
517 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
518 	le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
519 	usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
520 	usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
521 	usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
522 	usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT);
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
526 	 * SuperSpeed devices.
527 	 */
528 	ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
529 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
530 	le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
531 	ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
532 	ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
533 	ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
534 	ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
535 	ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
536 				USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
537 				USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
538 				USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
539 	ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
540 
541 	/* Get Controller configuration */
542 	if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
543 		cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
544 	else {
545 		dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
546 		dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
547 			cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
548 	}
549 	ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
550 	ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
551 
552 	return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
553 }
554 
device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)555 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
556 {
557 	struct usb_qualifier_descriptor	*qual = cdev->req->buf;
558 
559 	qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
560 	qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
561 	/* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
562 	qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
563 	qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
564 	qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
565 	qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
566 	/* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
567 	qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
568 	qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
569 	qual->bRESERVED = 0;
570 }
571 
572 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
573 
reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)574 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
575 {
576 	struct usb_function		*f;
577 
578 	DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
579 
580 	list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
581 		if (f->disable)
582 			f->disable(f);
583 
584 		bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
585 	}
586 	cdev->config = NULL;
587 	cdev->delayed_status = 0;
588 }
589 
set_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl,unsigned number)590 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
591 		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
592 {
593 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
594 	struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
595 	int			result = -EINVAL;
596 	unsigned		power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
597 	int			tmp;
598 
599 	if (number) {
600 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
601 			if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
602 				/*
603 				 * We disable the FDs of the previous
604 				 * configuration only if the new configuration
605 				 * is a valid one
606 				 */
607 				if (cdev->config)
608 					reset_config(cdev);
609 				result = 0;
610 				break;
611 			}
612 		}
613 		if (result < 0)
614 			goto done;
615 	} else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
616 		if (cdev->config)
617 			reset_config(cdev);
618 		result = 0;
619 	}
620 
621 	INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
622 	     usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
623 	     number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
624 
625 	if (!c)
626 		goto done;
627 
628 	cdev->config = c;
629 
630 	/* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
631 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
632 		struct usb_function	*f = c->interface[tmp];
633 		struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
634 
635 		if (!f)
636 			break;
637 
638 		/*
639 		 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
640 		 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
641 		 * function's setup callback instead of the current
642 		 * configuration's setup callback.
643 		 */
644 		switch (gadget->speed) {
645 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
646 			descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
647 			break;
648 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
649 			descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
650 			break;
651 		default:
652 			descriptors = f->descriptors;
653 		}
654 
655 		for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
656 			struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
657 			int addr;
658 
659 			if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
660 				continue;
661 
662 			ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
663 			addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
664 			     |  (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
665 			set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
666 		}
667 
668 		result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
669 		if (result < 0) {
670 			DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
671 					tmp, f->name, f, result);
672 
673 			reset_config(cdev);
674 			goto done;
675 		}
676 
677 		if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
678 			DBG(cdev,
679 			 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
680 					__func__, tmp, f->name);
681 			cdev->delayed_status++;
682 			DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
683 					cdev->delayed_status);
684 		}
685 	}
686 
687 	/* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
688 	power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
689 done:
690 	usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
691 	if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
692 		result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
693 	return result;
694 }
695 
696 /**
697  * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
698  * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
699  * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
700  * @bind: the configuration's bind function
701  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
702  *
703  * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
704  * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
705  *
706  * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
707  * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
708  * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
709  * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
710  */
usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,struct usb_configuration * config,int (* bind)(struct usb_configuration *))711 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
712 		struct usb_configuration *config,
713 		int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
714 {
715 	int				status = -EINVAL;
716 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
717 
718 	DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
719 			config->bConfigurationValue,
720 			config->label, config);
721 
722 	if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !bind)
723 		goto done;
724 
725 	/* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
726 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
727 		if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
728 			status = -EBUSY;
729 			goto done;
730 		}
731 	}
732 
733 	config->cdev = cdev;
734 	list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
735 
736 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
737 	config->next_interface_id = 0;
738 
739 	status = bind(config);
740 	if (status < 0) {
741 		list_del(&config->list);
742 		config->cdev = NULL;
743 	} else {
744 		unsigned	i;
745 
746 		DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
747 			config->bConfigurationValue, config,
748 			config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
749 			config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
750 			config->fullspeed
751 				? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
752 					? " full"
753 					: " full/low")
754 				: "");
755 
756 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
757 			struct usb_function	*f = config->interface[i];
758 
759 			if (!f)
760 				continue;
761 			DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
762 				i, f->name, f);
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	/* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
767 	 * ep->driver_data as needed.
768 	 */
769 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
770 
771 done:
772 	if (status)
773 		DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
774 				config->bConfigurationValue, status);
775 	return status;
776 }
777 
778 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
779 
780 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
781  * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
782  * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
783  * the host side.
784  */
785 
collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings ** sp,__le16 * buf)786 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
787 {
788 	const struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
789 	u16				language;
790 	__le16				*tmp;
791 
792 	while (*sp) {
793 		s = *sp;
794 		language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
795 		for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
796 			if (*tmp == language)
797 				goto repeat;
798 		}
799 		*tmp++ = language;
800 repeat:
801 		sp++;
802 	}
803 }
804 
lookup_string(struct usb_gadget_strings ** sp,void * buf,u16 language,int id)805 static int lookup_string(
806 	struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp,
807 	void				*buf,
808 	u16				language,
809 	int				id
810 )
811 {
812 	struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
813 	int				value;
814 
815 	while (*sp) {
816 		s = *sp++;
817 		if (s->language != language)
818 			continue;
819 		value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
820 		if (value > 0)
821 			return value;
822 	}
823 	return -EINVAL;
824 }
825 
get_string(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,void * buf,u16 language,int id)826 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
827 		void *buf, u16 language, int id)
828 {
829 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
830 	struct usb_function		*f;
831 	int				len;
832 	const char			*str;
833 
834 	/* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
835 	 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
836 	 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
837 	 */
838 
839 	/* 0 == report all available language codes */
840 	if (id == 0) {
841 		struct usb_string_descriptor	*s = buf;
842 		struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp;
843 
844 		memset(s, 0, 256);
845 		s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
846 
847 		sp = composite->strings;
848 		if (sp)
849 			collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
850 
851 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
852 			sp = c->strings;
853 			if (sp)
854 				collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
855 
856 			list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
857 				sp = f->strings;
858 				if (sp)
859 					collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
860 			}
861 		}
862 
863 		for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
864 			continue;
865 		if (!len)
866 			return -EINVAL;
867 
868 		s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
869 		return s->bLength;
870 	}
871 
872 	/* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string.  First
873 	 * check if the string has not been overridden.
874 	 */
875 	if (cdev->manufacturer_override == id)
876 		str = iManufacturer ?: composite->iManufacturer ?:
877 			composite_manufacturer;
878 	else if (cdev->product_override == id)
879 		str = iProduct ?: composite->iProduct;
880 	else if (cdev->serial_override == id)
881 		str = iSerialNumber;
882 	else
883 		str = NULL;
884 	if (str) {
885 		struct usb_gadget_strings strings = {
886 			.language = language,
887 			.strings  = &(struct usb_string) { 0xff, str }
888 		};
889 		return usb_gadget_get_string(&strings, 0xff, buf);
890 	}
891 
892 	/* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
893 	 * table we're told about.  These lookups are infrequent;
894 	 * simpler-is-better here.
895 	 */
896 	if (composite->strings) {
897 		len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
898 		if (len > 0)
899 			return len;
900 	}
901 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
902 		if (c->strings) {
903 			len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
904 			if (len > 0)
905 				return len;
906 		}
907 		list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
908 			if (!f->strings)
909 				continue;
910 			len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
911 			if (len > 0)
912 				return len;
913 		}
914 	}
915 	return -EINVAL;
916 }
917 
918 /**
919  * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
920  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
921  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
922  *
923  * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
924  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
925  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
926  *
927  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
928  * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
929  * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
930  * meanings to the same identifier.
931  */
usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)932 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
933 {
934 	if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
935 		/* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
936 		 * supported languages */
937 		/* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
938 		cdev->next_string_id++;
939 		return cdev->next_string_id;
940 	}
941 	return -ENODEV;
942 }
943 
944 /**
945  * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
946  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
947  * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
948  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
949  *
950  * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
951  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
952  * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
953  * and string table for other languages.
954  *
955  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
956  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
957  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
958  * to the same identifier.
959  */
usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,struct usb_string * str)960 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
961 {
962 	int next = cdev->next_string_id;
963 
964 	for (; str->s; ++str) {
965 		if (unlikely(next >= 254))
966 			return -ENODEV;
967 		str->id = ++next;
968 	}
969 
970 	cdev->next_string_id = next;
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 /**
976  * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
977  * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
978  * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
979  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
980  *
981  * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
982  * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
983  * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
984  *
985  * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
986  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
987  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
988  *
989  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
990  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
991  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
992  * to the same identifier.
993  */
usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev * c,unsigned n)994 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
995 {
996 	unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
997 	if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
998 		return -ENODEV;
999 	c->next_string_id += n;
1000 	return next + 1;
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1005 
composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)1006 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1007 {
1008 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1009 		DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1010 				"setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1011 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1012 }
1013 
1014 /*
1015  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1016  * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1017  * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
1018  * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
1019  * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1020  */
1021 static int
composite_setup(struct usb_gadget * gadget,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl)1022 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1023 {
1024 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1025 	struct usb_request		*req = cdev->req;
1026 	int				value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1027 	int				status = 0;
1028 	u16				w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1029 	u8				intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1030 	u16				w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1031 	u16				w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1032 	struct usb_function		*f = NULL;
1033 	u8				endp;
1034 
1035 	/* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1036 	 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1037 	 * when we delegate to it.
1038 	 */
1039 	req->zero = 0;
1040 	req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1041 	req->length = 0;
1042 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1043 
1044 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1045 
1046 	/* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1047 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1048 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1049 			goto unknown;
1050 		switch (w_value >> 8) {
1051 
1052 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1053 			cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1054 				count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1055 			cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1056 				cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1057 			if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1058 				if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1059 					cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
1060 					cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1061 				} else {
1062 					cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1063 				}
1064 			}
1065 
1066 			value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1067 			memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1068 			break;
1069 		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1070 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1071 			    gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1072 				break;
1073 			device_qual(cdev);
1074 			value = min_t(int, w_length,
1075 				sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1076 			break;
1077 		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1078 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1079 			    gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1080 				break;
1081 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1082 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1083 			value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1084 			if (value >= 0)
1085 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1086 			break;
1087 		case USB_DT_STRING:
1088 			value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1089 					w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1090 			if (value >= 0)
1091 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1092 			break;
1093 		case USB_DT_BOS:
1094 			if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1095 				value = bos_desc(cdev);
1096 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1097 			}
1098 			break;
1099 		}
1100 		break;
1101 
1102 	/* any number of configs can work */
1103 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1104 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1105 			goto unknown;
1106 		if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1107 			if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1108 				DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1109 			else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1110 				DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1111 			else
1112 				VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1113 		}
1114 		spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1115 		value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1116 		spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1117 		break;
1118 	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1119 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1120 			goto unknown;
1121 		if (cdev->config)
1122 			*(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1123 		else
1124 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1125 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1126 		break;
1127 
1128 	/* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1129 	 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1130 	 */
1131 	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1132 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1133 			goto unknown;
1134 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1135 			break;
1136 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1137 		if (!f)
1138 			break;
1139 		if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1140 			break;
1141 		value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1142 		if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1143 			DBG(cdev,
1144 			 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1145 					__func__, intf, f->name);
1146 			cdev->delayed_status++;
1147 			DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1148 					cdev->delayed_status);
1149 		}
1150 		break;
1151 	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1152 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1153 			goto unknown;
1154 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1155 			break;
1156 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1157 		if (!f)
1158 			break;
1159 		/* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1160 		value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1161 		if (value < 0)
1162 			break;
1163 		*((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1164 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1165 		break;
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * USB 3.0 additions:
1169 	 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1170 	 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1171 	 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the first
1172 	 * interface of the function
1173 	 */
1174 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1175 		if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1176 			goto unknown;
1177 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1178 			goto unknown;
1179 		value = 2;	/* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1180 		put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1181 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1182 			break;
1183 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1184 		if (!f)
1185 			break;
1186 		status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1187 		if (status < 0)
1188 			break;
1189 		put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1190 		break;
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1193 	 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1194 	 * only for the first interface of the function
1195 	 */
1196 	case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1197 	case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1198 		if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1199 			goto unknown;
1200 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1201 			goto unknown;
1202 		switch (w_value) {
1203 		case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1204 			if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1205 				break;
1206 			f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1207 			if (!f)
1208 				break;
1209 			value = 0;
1210 			if (f->func_suspend)
1211 				value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1212 			if (value < 0) {
1213 				ERROR(cdev,
1214 				      "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1215 				      value);
1216 				value = 0;
1217 			}
1218 			break;
1219 		}
1220 		break;
1221 	default:
1222 unknown:
1223 		VDBG(cdev,
1224 			"non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1225 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1226 			w_value, w_index, w_length);
1227 
1228 		/* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1229 		 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1230 		 * configuration code.
1231 		 *
1232 		 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1233 		 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed:  to work
1234 		 * in config 0, etc.
1235 		 */
1236 		switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1237 		case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1238 			if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1239 				break;
1240 			f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1241 			break;
1242 
1243 		case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1244 			endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1245 			list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1246 				if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1247 					break;
1248 			}
1249 			if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1250 				f = NULL;
1251 			break;
1252 		}
1253 
1254 		if (f && f->setup)
1255 			value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1256 		else {
1257 			struct usb_configuration	*c;
1258 
1259 			c = cdev->config;
1260 			if (c && c->setup)
1261 				value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		goto done;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	/* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1268 	if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1269 		req->length = value;
1270 		req->zero = value < w_length;
1271 		value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1272 		if (value < 0) {
1273 			DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1274 			req->status = 0;
1275 			composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1276 		}
1277 	} else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1278 		WARN(cdev,
1279 			"%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1280 			__func__);
1281 	}
1282 
1283 done:
1284 	/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1285 	return value;
1286 }
1287 
composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1288 static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1289 {
1290 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1291 	unsigned long			flags;
1292 
1293 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1294 	 * disconnect callbacks?
1295 	 */
1296 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1297 	if (cdev->config)
1298 		reset_config(cdev);
1299 	if (composite->disconnect)
1300 		composite->disconnect(cdev);
1301 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1305 
composite_show_suspended(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1306 static ssize_t composite_show_suspended(struct device *dev,
1307 					struct device_attribute *attr,
1308 					char *buf)
1309 {
1310 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1311 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1312 
1313 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static DEVICE_ATTR(suspended, 0444, composite_show_suspended, NULL);
1317 
1318 static void
composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1319 composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1320 {
1321 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1322 
1323 	/* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1324 	 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1325 	 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1326 	 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1327 	 */
1328 	WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1329 
1330 	while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1331 		struct usb_configuration	*c;
1332 
1333 		c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1334 				struct usb_configuration, list);
1335 		while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) {
1336 			struct usb_function		*f;
1337 
1338 			f = list_first_entry(&c->functions,
1339 					struct usb_function, list);
1340 			list_del(&f->list);
1341 			if (f->unbind) {
1342 				DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
1343 						f->name, f);
1344 				f->unbind(c, f);
1345 				/* may free memory for "f" */
1346 			}
1347 		}
1348 		list_del(&c->list);
1349 		if (c->unbind) {
1350 			DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c);
1351 			c->unbind(c);
1352 			/* may free memory for "c" */
1353 		}
1354 	}
1355 	if (composite->unbind)
1356 		composite->unbind(cdev);
1357 
1358 	if (cdev->req) {
1359 		kfree(cdev->req->buf);
1360 		usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
1361 	}
1362 	device_remove_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1363 	kfree(cdev);
1364 	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1365 	composite = NULL;
1366 }
1367 
override_id(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,u8 * desc)1368 static u8 override_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, u8 *desc)
1369 {
1370 	if (!*desc) {
1371 		int ret = usb_string_id(cdev);
1372 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1373 			WARNING(cdev, "failed to override string ID\n");
1374 		else
1375 			*desc = ret;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	return *desc;
1379 }
1380 
composite_bind(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1381 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1382 {
1383 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev;
1384 	int				status = -ENOMEM;
1385 
1386 	cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
1387 	if (!cdev)
1388 		return status;
1389 
1390 	spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
1391 	cdev->gadget = gadget;
1392 	set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
1393 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
1394 
1395 	/* preallocate control response and buffer */
1396 	cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1397 	if (!cdev->req)
1398 		goto fail;
1399 	cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1400 	if (!cdev->req->buf)
1401 		goto fail;
1402 	cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1403 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1404 
1405 	cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
1406 	cdev->driver = composite;
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1410 	 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1411 	 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1412 	 */
1413 	if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
1414 		usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
1415 
1416 	/* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
1417 	 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
1418 	 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
1419 	 */
1420 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
1421 
1422 	/* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
1423 	 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
1424 	 * power state and consumption, etc
1425 	 */
1426 	status = composite_gadget_bind(cdev);
1427 	if (status < 0)
1428 		goto fail;
1429 
1430 	cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
1431 
1432 	/* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
1433 	if (idVendor)
1434 		cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
1435 	if (idProduct)
1436 		cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
1437 	if (bcdDevice)
1438 		cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
1439 
1440 	/* string overrides */
1441 	if (iManufacturer || !cdev->desc.iManufacturer) {
1442 		if (!iManufacturer && !composite->iManufacturer &&
1443 		    !*composite_manufacturer)
1444 			snprintf(composite_manufacturer,
1445 				 sizeof composite_manufacturer,
1446 				 "%s %s with %s",
1447 				 init_utsname()->sysname,
1448 				 init_utsname()->release,
1449 				 gadget->name);
1450 
1451 		cdev->manufacturer_override =
1452 			override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iManufacturer);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (iProduct || (!cdev->desc.iProduct && composite->iProduct))
1456 		cdev->product_override =
1457 			override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iProduct);
1458 
1459 	if (iSerialNumber)
1460 		cdev->serial_override =
1461 			override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iSerialNumber);
1462 
1463 	/* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
1464 	if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
1465 		WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
1466 
1467 	/* finish up */
1468 	status = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1469 	if (status)
1470 		goto fail;
1471 
1472 	INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
1473 	return 0;
1474 
1475 fail:
1476 	composite_unbind(gadget);
1477 	return status;
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1481 
1482 static void
composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1483 composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1484 {
1485 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1486 	struct usb_function		*f;
1487 
1488 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config level
1489 	 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1490 	 */
1491 	DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
1492 	if (cdev->config) {
1493 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1494 			if (f->suspend)
1495 				f->suspend(f);
1496 		}
1497 	}
1498 	if (composite->suspend)
1499 		composite->suspend(cdev);
1500 
1501 	cdev->suspended = 1;
1502 
1503 	usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
composite_resume(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1507 composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1508 {
1509 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1510 	struct usb_function		*f;
1511 	u8				maxpower;
1512 
1513 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config level
1514 	 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1515 	 */
1516 	DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
1517 	if (composite->resume)
1518 		composite->resume(cdev);
1519 	if (cdev->config) {
1520 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1521 			if (f->resume)
1522 				f->resume(f);
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		maxpower = cdev->config->bMaxPower;
1526 
1527 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
1528 			(2 * maxpower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	cdev->suspended = 0;
1532 }
1533 
1534 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1535 
1536 static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1537 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
1538 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
1539 #else
1540 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 	.unbind		= composite_unbind,
1544 
1545 	.setup		= composite_setup,
1546 	.disconnect	= composite_disconnect,
1547 
1548 	.suspend	= composite_suspend,
1549 	.resume		= composite_resume,
1550 
1551 	.driver	= {
1552 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1553 	},
1554 };
1555 
1556 /**
1557  * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
1558  * @driver: the driver to register
1559  * @bind: the callback used to allocate resources that are shared across the
1560  *	whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
1561  *	@usb_add_config().  This may fail by returning a negative errno
1562  *	value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
1563  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1564  *
1565  * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1566  * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1567  * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1568  * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1569  *
1570  * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1571  * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1572  * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
1573  * some userspace participation.
1574  */
usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver * driver,int (* bind)(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev))1575 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver,
1576 			       int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev))
1577 {
1578 	if (!driver || !driver->dev || !bind || composite)
1579 		return -EINVAL;
1580 
1581 	if (!driver->name)
1582 		driver->name = "composite";
1583 	if (!driver->iProduct)
1584 		driver->iProduct = driver->name;
1585 	composite_driver.function =  (char *) driver->name;
1586 	composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
1587 	composite_driver.max_speed =
1588 		min_t(u8, composite_driver.max_speed, driver->max_speed);
1589 	composite = driver;
1590 	composite_gadget_bind = bind;
1591 
1592 	return usb_gadget_probe_driver(&composite_driver, composite_bind);
1593 }
1594 
1595 /**
1596  * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1597  * @driver: the driver to unregister
1598  *
1599  * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1600  * driver framework.
1601  */
usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver * driver)1602 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1603 {
1604 	if (composite != driver)
1605 		return;
1606 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1607 }
1608 
1609 /**
1610  * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
1611  * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
1612  *
1613  * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
1614  * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
1615  * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
1616  * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
1617  * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
1618  */
usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)1619 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1620 {
1621 	int			value;
1622 	struct usb_request	*req = cdev->req;
1623 	unsigned long		flags;
1624 
1625 	DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1626 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1627 
1628 	if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1629 		WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
1630 
1631 	} else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1632 		DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
1633 		req->length = 0;
1634 		value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1635 		if (value < 0) {
1636 			DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1637 			req->status = 0;
1638 			composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
1639 		}
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1643 }
1644 
1645