1 /*
2 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
13
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24 /*
25 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
26 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
27 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
28 * with the relevant device-wide data.
29 */
30
31 /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
32 #define USB_BUFSIZ 1024
33
34 static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
35 static int (*composite_gadget_bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
36
37 /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
38 * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
39 * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
40 */
41
42 static ushort idVendor;
43 module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
45
46 static ushort idProduct;
47 module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
49
50 static ushort bcdDevice;
51 module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
53
54 static char *iManufacturer;
55 module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
57
58 static char *iProduct;
59 module_param(iProduct, charp, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
61
62 static char *iSerialNumber;
63 module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
65
66 static char composite_manufacturer[50];
67
68 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 /**
70 * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
71 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
72 *
73 * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
74 *
75 * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
76 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
77 */
78 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header ** t)79 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
80 {
81 for (; *t; t++) {
82 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
83 return t;
84 }
85 return NULL;
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
90 * descriptors list
91 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
92 * @ep_desc: endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
93 */
94 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
95 for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
96 ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
97
98 /**
99 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
100 * according to gadget speed.
101 * @g: pointer to the gadget
102 * @f: usb function
103 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
104 *
105 * Return: error code, 0 on success
106 *
107 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
108 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
109 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
110 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
111 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
112 * to the chosen descriptor.
113 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
114 * for supported speeds
115 */
config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget * g,struct usb_function * f,struct usb_ep * _ep)116 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
117 struct usb_function *f,
118 struct usb_ep *_ep)
119 {
120 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
121 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
122
123 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
124 int want_comp_desc = 0;
125
126 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
127
128 if (!g || !f || !_ep)
129 return -EIO;
130
131 /* select desired speed */
132 switch (g->speed) {
133 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
134 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
135 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
136 want_comp_desc = 1;
137 break;
138 }
139 /* else: Fall trough */
140 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
141 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
142 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
143 break;
144 }
145 /* else: fall through */
146 default:
147 speed_desc = f->descriptors;
148 }
149 /* find descriptors */
150 for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
151 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
152 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
153 goto ep_found;
154 }
155 return -EIO;
156
157 ep_found:
158 /* commit results */
159 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
160 _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
161 _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
162 _ep->maxburst = 0;
163 _ep->mult = 0;
164 if (!want_comp_desc)
165 return 0;
166
167 /*
168 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
169 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
170 */
171 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
172 if (!comp_desc ||
173 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
174 return -EIO;
175 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
176 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
177 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
178 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
179 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
180 _ep->mult = comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3;
181 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
182 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
183 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst;
184 break;
185 default:
186 /* Do nothing for control endpoints */
187 break;
188 }
189 }
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /**
194 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
195 * @config: the configuration
196 * @function: the function being added
197 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
198 *
199 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
200 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
201 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
202 * and endpoints.
203 *
204 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
205 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
206 */
usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration * config,struct usb_function * function)207 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
208 struct usb_function *function)
209 {
210 int value = -EINVAL;
211
212 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
213 function->name, function,
214 config->label, config);
215
216 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
217 goto done;
218
219 function->config = config;
220 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
221
222 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
223 if (function->bind) {
224 value = function->bind(config, function);
225 if (value < 0) {
226 list_del(&function->list);
227 function->config = NULL;
228 }
229 } else
230 value = 0;
231
232 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
233 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
234 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
235 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
236 */
237 if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
238 config->fullspeed = true;
239 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
240 config->highspeed = true;
241 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
242 config->superspeed = true;
243
244 done:
245 if (value)
246 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
247 function->name, function, value);
248 return value;
249 }
250
251 /**
252 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
253 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
254 *
255 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
256 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
257 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
258 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
259 * becomes available.
260 *
261 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
262 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
263 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
264 *
265 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
266 * data pullups.
267 *
268 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
269 */
usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function * function)270 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
271 {
272 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
273 unsigned long flags;
274 int status = 0;
275
276 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
277
278 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
279 status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
280 if (status == 0)
281 cdev->deactivations++;
282
283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
284 return status;
285 }
286
287 /**
288 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
289 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
290 *
291 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
292 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
293 * host enumeration procedures.
294 *
295 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
296 */
usb_function_activate(struct usb_function * function)297 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
298 {
299 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
300 int status = 0;
301
302 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
303
304 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
305 status = -EINVAL;
306 else {
307 cdev->deactivations--;
308 if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
309 status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
310 }
311
312 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
313 return status;
314 }
315
316 /**
317 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
318 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
319 * @function: function handling the interface
320 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
321 *
322 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
323 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
324 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
325 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
326 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
327 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
328 *
329 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
330 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
331 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
332 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
333 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
334 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
335 *
336 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
337 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
338 */
usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration * config,struct usb_function * function)339 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
340 struct usb_function *function)
341 {
342 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
343
344 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
345 config->interface[id] = function;
346 config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
347 return id;
348 }
349 return -ENODEV;
350 }
351
config_buf(struct usb_configuration * config,enum usb_device_speed speed,void * buf,u8 type)352 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
353 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
354 {
355 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
356 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
357 int len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
358 struct usb_function *f;
359 int status;
360
361 /* write the config descriptor */
362 c = buf;
363 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
364 c->bDescriptorType = type;
365 /* wTotalLength is written later */
366 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
367 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
368 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
369 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
370 c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
371
372 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
373 if (config->descriptors) {
374 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
375 config->descriptors);
376 if (status < 0)
377 return status;
378 len -= status;
379 next += status;
380 }
381
382 /* add each function's descriptors */
383 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
384 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
385
386 switch (speed) {
387 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
388 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
389 break;
390 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
391 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
392 break;
393 default:
394 descriptors = f->descriptors;
395 }
396
397 if (!descriptors)
398 continue;
399 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
400 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
401 if (status < 0)
402 return status;
403 len -= status;
404 next += status;
405 }
406
407 len = next - buf;
408 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
409 return len;
410 }
411
config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,unsigned w_value)412 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
413 {
414 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
415 struct usb_configuration *c;
416 u8 type = w_value >> 8;
417 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
418
419 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
420 speed = gadget->speed;
421 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
422 int hs = 0;
423 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
424 hs = 1;
425 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
426 hs = !hs;
427 if (hs)
428 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
429
430 }
431
432 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
433 w_value &= 0xff;
434 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
435 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
436 switch (speed) {
437 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
438 if (!c->superspeed)
439 continue;
440 break;
441 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
442 if (!c->highspeed)
443 continue;
444 break;
445 default:
446 if (!c->fullspeed)
447 continue;
448 }
449
450 if (w_value == 0)
451 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
452 w_value--;
453 }
454 return -EINVAL;
455 }
456
count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,unsigned type)457 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
458 {
459 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
460 struct usb_configuration *c;
461 unsigned count = 0;
462 int hs = 0;
463 int ss = 0;
464
465 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
466 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
467 hs = 1;
468 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
469 ss = 1;
470 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
471 hs = !hs;
472 }
473 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
474 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
475 if (ss) {
476 if (!c->superspeed)
477 continue;
478 } else if (hs) {
479 if (!c->highspeed)
480 continue;
481 } else {
482 if (!c->fullspeed)
483 continue;
484 }
485 count++;
486 }
487 return count;
488 }
489
490 /**
491 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
492 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
493 * descriptor for
494 *
495 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
496 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
497 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
498 */
bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)499 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
500 {
501 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext;
502 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
503 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;
504 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
505
506 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
507 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
508
509 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
510 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
511
512 /*
513 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
514 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
515 */
516 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
517 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
518 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
519 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
520 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
521 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
522 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT);
523
524 /*
525 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
526 * SuperSpeed devices.
527 */
528 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
529 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
530 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
531 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
532 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
533 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
534 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
535 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
536 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
537 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
538 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
539 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
540
541 /* Get Controller configuration */
542 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
543 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
544 else {
545 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
546 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
547 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
548 }
549 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
550 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
551
552 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
553 }
554
device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)555 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
556 {
557 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
558
559 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
560 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
561 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
562 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
563 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
564 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
565 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
566 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
567 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
568 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
569 qual->bRESERVED = 0;
570 }
571
572 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
573
reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)574 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
575 {
576 struct usb_function *f;
577
578 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
579
580 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
581 if (f->disable)
582 f->disable(f);
583
584 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
585 }
586 cdev->config = NULL;
587 cdev->delayed_status = 0;
588 }
589
set_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl,unsigned number)590 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
591 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
592 {
593 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
594 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
595 int result = -EINVAL;
596 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
597 int tmp;
598
599 if (number) {
600 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
601 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
602 /*
603 * We disable the FDs of the previous
604 * configuration only if the new configuration
605 * is a valid one
606 */
607 if (cdev->config)
608 reset_config(cdev);
609 result = 0;
610 break;
611 }
612 }
613 if (result < 0)
614 goto done;
615 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
616 if (cdev->config)
617 reset_config(cdev);
618 result = 0;
619 }
620
621 INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
622 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
623 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
624
625 if (!c)
626 goto done;
627
628 cdev->config = c;
629
630 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
631 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
632 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
633 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
634
635 if (!f)
636 break;
637
638 /*
639 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
640 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
641 * function's setup callback instead of the current
642 * configuration's setup callback.
643 */
644 switch (gadget->speed) {
645 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
646 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
647 break;
648 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
649 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
650 break;
651 default:
652 descriptors = f->descriptors;
653 }
654
655 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
656 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
657 int addr;
658
659 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
660 continue;
661
662 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
663 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
664 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
665 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
666 }
667
668 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
669 if (result < 0) {
670 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
671 tmp, f->name, f, result);
672
673 reset_config(cdev);
674 goto done;
675 }
676
677 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
678 DBG(cdev,
679 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
680 __func__, tmp, f->name);
681 cdev->delayed_status++;
682 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
683 cdev->delayed_status);
684 }
685 }
686
687 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
688 power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
689 done:
690 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
691 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
692 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
693 return result;
694 }
695
696 /**
697 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
698 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
699 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
700 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
701 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
702 *
703 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
704 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
705 *
706 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
707 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
708 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
709 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
710 */
usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,struct usb_configuration * config,int (* bind)(struct usb_configuration *))711 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
712 struct usb_configuration *config,
713 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
714 {
715 int status = -EINVAL;
716 struct usb_configuration *c;
717
718 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
719 config->bConfigurationValue,
720 config->label, config);
721
722 if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !bind)
723 goto done;
724
725 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
726 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
727 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
728 status = -EBUSY;
729 goto done;
730 }
731 }
732
733 config->cdev = cdev;
734 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
735
736 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
737 config->next_interface_id = 0;
738
739 status = bind(config);
740 if (status < 0) {
741 list_del(&config->list);
742 config->cdev = NULL;
743 } else {
744 unsigned i;
745
746 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
747 config->bConfigurationValue, config,
748 config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
749 config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
750 config->fullspeed
751 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
752 ? " full"
753 : " full/low")
754 : "");
755
756 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
757 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
758
759 if (!f)
760 continue;
761 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
762 i, f->name, f);
763 }
764 }
765
766 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
767 * ep->driver_data as needed.
768 */
769 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
770
771 done:
772 if (status)
773 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
774 config->bConfigurationValue, status);
775 return status;
776 }
777
778 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
779
780 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
781 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
782 * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
783 * the host side.
784 */
785
collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings ** sp,__le16 * buf)786 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
787 {
788 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
789 u16 language;
790 __le16 *tmp;
791
792 while (*sp) {
793 s = *sp;
794 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
795 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
796 if (*tmp == language)
797 goto repeat;
798 }
799 *tmp++ = language;
800 repeat:
801 sp++;
802 }
803 }
804
lookup_string(struct usb_gadget_strings ** sp,void * buf,u16 language,int id)805 static int lookup_string(
806 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
807 void *buf,
808 u16 language,
809 int id
810 )
811 {
812 struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
813 int value;
814
815 while (*sp) {
816 s = *sp++;
817 if (s->language != language)
818 continue;
819 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
820 if (value > 0)
821 return value;
822 }
823 return -EINVAL;
824 }
825
get_string(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,void * buf,u16 language,int id)826 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
827 void *buf, u16 language, int id)
828 {
829 struct usb_configuration *c;
830 struct usb_function *f;
831 int len;
832 const char *str;
833
834 /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
835 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
836 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
837 */
838
839 /* 0 == report all available language codes */
840 if (id == 0) {
841 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
842 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
843
844 memset(s, 0, 256);
845 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
846
847 sp = composite->strings;
848 if (sp)
849 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
850
851 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
852 sp = c->strings;
853 if (sp)
854 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
855
856 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
857 sp = f->strings;
858 if (sp)
859 collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
860 }
861 }
862
863 for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
864 continue;
865 if (!len)
866 return -EINVAL;
867
868 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
869 return s->bLength;
870 }
871
872 /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string. First
873 * check if the string has not been overridden.
874 */
875 if (cdev->manufacturer_override == id)
876 str = iManufacturer ?: composite->iManufacturer ?:
877 composite_manufacturer;
878 else if (cdev->product_override == id)
879 str = iProduct ?: composite->iProduct;
880 else if (cdev->serial_override == id)
881 str = iSerialNumber;
882 else
883 str = NULL;
884 if (str) {
885 struct usb_gadget_strings strings = {
886 .language = language,
887 .strings = &(struct usb_string) { 0xff, str }
888 };
889 return usb_gadget_get_string(&strings, 0xff, buf);
890 }
891
892 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
893 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
894 * simpler-is-better here.
895 */
896 if (composite->strings) {
897 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
898 if (len > 0)
899 return len;
900 }
901 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
902 if (c->strings) {
903 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
904 if (len > 0)
905 return len;
906 }
907 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
908 if (!f->strings)
909 continue;
910 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
911 if (len > 0)
912 return len;
913 }
914 }
915 return -EINVAL;
916 }
917
918 /**
919 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
920 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
921 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
922 *
923 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
924 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
925 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
926 *
927 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
928 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
929 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
930 * meanings to the same identifier.
931 */
usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)932 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
933 {
934 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
935 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
936 * supported languages */
937 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
938 cdev->next_string_id++;
939 return cdev->next_string_id;
940 }
941 return -ENODEV;
942 }
943
944 /**
945 * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
946 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
947 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
948 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
949 *
950 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
951 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
952 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
953 * and string table for other languages.
954 *
955 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
956 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
957 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
958 * to the same identifier.
959 */
usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,struct usb_string * str)960 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
961 {
962 int next = cdev->next_string_id;
963
964 for (; str->s; ++str) {
965 if (unlikely(next >= 254))
966 return -ENODEV;
967 str->id = ++next;
968 }
969
970 cdev->next_string_id = next;
971
972 return 0;
973 }
974
975 /**
976 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
977 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
978 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
979 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
980 *
981 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
982 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
983 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
984 *
985 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
986 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
987 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
988 *
989 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
990 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
991 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
992 * to the same identifier.
993 */
usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev * c,unsigned n)994 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
995 {
996 unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
997 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
998 return -ENODEV;
999 c->next_string_id += n;
1000 return next + 1;
1001 }
1002
1003
1004 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1005
composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)1006 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1007 {
1008 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1009 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1010 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1011 req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1012 }
1013
1014 /*
1015 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1016 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1017 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
1018 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
1019 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1020 */
1021 static int
composite_setup(struct usb_gadget * gadget,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl)1022 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1023 {
1024 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1025 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1026 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1027 int status = 0;
1028 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1029 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1030 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1031 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1032 struct usb_function *f = NULL;
1033 u8 endp;
1034
1035 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1036 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1037 * when we delegate to it.
1038 */
1039 req->zero = 0;
1040 req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1041 req->length = 0;
1042 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1043
1044 switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1045
1046 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1047 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1048 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1049 goto unknown;
1050 switch (w_value >> 8) {
1051
1052 case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1053 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1054 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1055 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1056 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1057 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1058 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1059 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
1060 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1061 } else {
1062 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1063 }
1064 }
1065
1066 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1067 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1068 break;
1069 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1070 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1071 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1072 break;
1073 device_qual(cdev);
1074 value = min_t(int, w_length,
1075 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1076 break;
1077 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1078 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1079 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1080 break;
1081 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1082 case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1083 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1084 if (value >= 0)
1085 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1086 break;
1087 case USB_DT_STRING:
1088 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1089 w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1090 if (value >= 0)
1091 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1092 break;
1093 case USB_DT_BOS:
1094 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1095 value = bos_desc(cdev);
1096 value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1097 }
1098 break;
1099 }
1100 break;
1101
1102 /* any number of configs can work */
1103 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1104 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1105 goto unknown;
1106 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1107 if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1108 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1109 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1110 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1111 else
1112 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1113 }
1114 spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1115 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1116 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1117 break;
1118 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1119 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1120 goto unknown;
1121 if (cdev->config)
1122 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1123 else
1124 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1125 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1126 break;
1127
1128 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
1129 * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
1130 */
1131 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1132 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1133 goto unknown;
1134 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1135 break;
1136 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1137 if (!f)
1138 break;
1139 if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
1140 break;
1141 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1142 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1143 DBG(cdev,
1144 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1145 __func__, intf, f->name);
1146 cdev->delayed_status++;
1147 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1148 cdev->delayed_status);
1149 }
1150 break;
1151 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1152 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1153 goto unknown;
1154 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1155 break;
1156 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1157 if (!f)
1158 break;
1159 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1160 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1161 if (value < 0)
1162 break;
1163 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1164 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1165 break;
1166
1167 /*
1168 * USB 3.0 additions:
1169 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1170 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1171 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the first
1172 * interface of the function
1173 */
1174 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1175 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1176 goto unknown;
1177 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1178 goto unknown;
1179 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1180 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1181 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1182 break;
1183 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1184 if (!f)
1185 break;
1186 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1187 if (status < 0)
1188 break;
1189 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1190 break;
1191 /*
1192 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1193 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1194 * only for the first interface of the function
1195 */
1196 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1197 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1198 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1199 goto unknown;
1200 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1201 goto unknown;
1202 switch (w_value) {
1203 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1204 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1205 break;
1206 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1207 if (!f)
1208 break;
1209 value = 0;
1210 if (f->func_suspend)
1211 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1212 if (value < 0) {
1213 ERROR(cdev,
1214 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1215 value);
1216 value = 0;
1217 }
1218 break;
1219 }
1220 break;
1221 default:
1222 unknown:
1223 VDBG(cdev,
1224 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1225 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1226 w_value, w_index, w_length);
1227
1228 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1229 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1230 * configuration code.
1231 *
1232 * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
1233 * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
1234 * in config 0, etc.
1235 */
1236 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1237 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1238 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1239 break;
1240 f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1241 break;
1242
1243 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1244 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1245 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1246 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1247 break;
1248 }
1249 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1250 f = NULL;
1251 break;
1252 }
1253
1254 if (f && f->setup)
1255 value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1256 else {
1257 struct usb_configuration *c;
1258
1259 c = cdev->config;
1260 if (c && c->setup)
1261 value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1262 }
1263
1264 goto done;
1265 }
1266
1267 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1268 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1269 req->length = value;
1270 req->zero = value < w_length;
1271 value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1272 if (value < 0) {
1273 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1274 req->status = 0;
1275 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1276 }
1277 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1278 WARN(cdev,
1279 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1280 __func__);
1281 }
1282
1283 done:
1284 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1285 return value;
1286 }
1287
composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1288 static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1289 {
1290 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1291 unsigned long flags;
1292
1293 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
1294 * disconnect callbacks?
1295 */
1296 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1297 if (cdev->config)
1298 reset_config(cdev);
1299 if (composite->disconnect)
1300 composite->disconnect(cdev);
1301 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1302 }
1303
1304 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1305
composite_show_suspended(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1306 static ssize_t composite_show_suspended(struct device *dev,
1307 struct device_attribute *attr,
1308 char *buf)
1309 {
1310 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
1311 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1312
1313 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
1314 }
1315
1316 static DEVICE_ATTR(suspended, 0444, composite_show_suspended, NULL);
1317
1318 static void
composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1319 composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1320 {
1321 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1322
1323 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
1324 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
1325 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
1326 * state protected by cdev->lock.
1327 */
1328 WARN_ON(cdev->config);
1329
1330 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
1331 struct usb_configuration *c;
1332
1333 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
1334 struct usb_configuration, list);
1335 while (!list_empty(&c->functions)) {
1336 struct usb_function *f;
1337
1338 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions,
1339 struct usb_function, list);
1340 list_del(&f->list);
1341 if (f->unbind) {
1342 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
1343 f->name, f);
1344 f->unbind(c, f);
1345 /* may free memory for "f" */
1346 }
1347 }
1348 list_del(&c->list);
1349 if (c->unbind) {
1350 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", c->label, c);
1351 c->unbind(c);
1352 /* may free memory for "c" */
1353 }
1354 }
1355 if (composite->unbind)
1356 composite->unbind(cdev);
1357
1358 if (cdev->req) {
1359 kfree(cdev->req->buf);
1360 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
1361 }
1362 device_remove_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1363 kfree(cdev);
1364 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
1365 composite = NULL;
1366 }
1367
override_id(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev,u8 * desc)1368 static u8 override_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, u8 *desc)
1369 {
1370 if (!*desc) {
1371 int ret = usb_string_id(cdev);
1372 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1373 WARNING(cdev, "failed to override string ID\n");
1374 else
1375 *desc = ret;
1376 }
1377
1378 return *desc;
1379 }
1380
composite_bind(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1381 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1382 {
1383 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1384 int status = -ENOMEM;
1385
1386 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
1387 if (!cdev)
1388 return status;
1389
1390 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
1391 cdev->gadget = gadget;
1392 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
1393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
1394
1395 /* preallocate control response and buffer */
1396 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
1397 if (!cdev->req)
1398 goto fail;
1399 cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1400 if (!cdev->req->buf)
1401 goto fail;
1402 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1403 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1404
1405 cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
1406 cdev->driver = composite;
1407
1408 /*
1409 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1410 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1411 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1412 */
1413 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
1414 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
1415
1416 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
1417 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
1418 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
1419 */
1420 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
1421
1422 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
1423 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
1424 * power state and consumption, etc
1425 */
1426 status = composite_gadget_bind(cdev);
1427 if (status < 0)
1428 goto fail;
1429
1430 cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
1431
1432 /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
1433 if (idVendor)
1434 cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
1435 if (idProduct)
1436 cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
1437 if (bcdDevice)
1438 cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
1439
1440 /* string overrides */
1441 if (iManufacturer || !cdev->desc.iManufacturer) {
1442 if (!iManufacturer && !composite->iManufacturer &&
1443 !*composite_manufacturer)
1444 snprintf(composite_manufacturer,
1445 sizeof composite_manufacturer,
1446 "%s %s with %s",
1447 init_utsname()->sysname,
1448 init_utsname()->release,
1449 gadget->name);
1450
1451 cdev->manufacturer_override =
1452 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iManufacturer);
1453 }
1454
1455 if (iProduct || (!cdev->desc.iProduct && composite->iProduct))
1456 cdev->product_override =
1457 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iProduct);
1458
1459 if (iSerialNumber)
1460 cdev->serial_override =
1461 override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iSerialNumber);
1462
1463 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
1464 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
1465 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
1466
1467 /* finish up */
1468 status = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
1469 if (status)
1470 goto fail;
1471
1472 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
1473 return 0;
1474
1475 fail:
1476 composite_unbind(gadget);
1477 return status;
1478 }
1479
1480 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1481
1482 static void
composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1483 composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1484 {
1485 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1486 struct usb_function *f;
1487
1488 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1489 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1490 */
1491 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
1492 if (cdev->config) {
1493 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1494 if (f->suspend)
1495 f->suspend(f);
1496 }
1497 }
1498 if (composite->suspend)
1499 composite->suspend(cdev);
1500
1501 cdev->suspended = 1;
1502
1503 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
1504 }
1505
1506 static void
composite_resume(struct usb_gadget * gadget)1507 composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1508 {
1509 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1510 struct usb_function *f;
1511 u8 maxpower;
1512
1513 /* REVISIT: should we have config level
1514 * suspend/resume callbacks?
1515 */
1516 DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
1517 if (composite->resume)
1518 composite->resume(cdev);
1519 if (cdev->config) {
1520 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1521 if (f->resume)
1522 f->resume(f);
1523 }
1524
1525 maxpower = cdev->config->bMaxPower;
1526
1527 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
1528 (2 * maxpower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
1529 }
1530
1531 cdev->suspended = 0;
1532 }
1533
1534 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1535
1536 static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
1537 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
1538 .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
1539 #else
1540 .max_speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
1541 #endif
1542
1543 .unbind = composite_unbind,
1544
1545 .setup = composite_setup,
1546 .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
1547
1548 .suspend = composite_suspend,
1549 .resume = composite_resume,
1550
1551 .driver = {
1552 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1553 },
1554 };
1555
1556 /**
1557 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
1558 * @driver: the driver to register
1559 * @bind: the callback used to allocate resources that are shared across the
1560 * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
1561 * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
1562 * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
1563 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1564 *
1565 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
1566 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
1567 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
1568 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
1569 *
1570 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
1571 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
1572 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
1573 * some userspace participation.
1574 */
usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver * driver,int (* bind)(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev))1575 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver,
1576 int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev))
1577 {
1578 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !bind || composite)
1579 return -EINVAL;
1580
1581 if (!driver->name)
1582 driver->name = "composite";
1583 if (!driver->iProduct)
1584 driver->iProduct = driver->name;
1585 composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
1586 composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
1587 composite_driver.max_speed =
1588 min_t(u8, composite_driver.max_speed, driver->max_speed);
1589 composite = driver;
1590 composite_gadget_bind = bind;
1591
1592 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(&composite_driver, composite_bind);
1593 }
1594
1595 /**
1596 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
1597 * @driver: the driver to unregister
1598 *
1599 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
1600 * driver framework.
1601 */
usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver * driver)1602 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
1603 {
1604 if (composite != driver)
1605 return;
1606 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
1607 }
1608
1609 /**
1610 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
1611 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
1612 *
1613 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
1614 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
1615 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
1616 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
1617 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
1618 */
usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)1619 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1620 {
1621 int value;
1622 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
1623 unsigned long flags;
1624
1625 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1626 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1627
1628 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1629 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
1630
1631 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
1632 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
1633 req->length = 0;
1634 value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1635 if (value < 0) {
1636 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1637 req->status = 0;
1638 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1643 }
1644
1645