1 /* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
2  * Debugging Functions Source Code File
3  *
4  * $Id: debug.c,v 1.8 2002/02/25 00:40:13 mdharm Exp $
5  *
6  * Current development and maintenance by:
7  *   (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
8  *
9  * Developed with the assistance of:
10  *   (c) 2002 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.org>
11  *
12  * Initial work by:
13  *   (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
14  *
15  * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
16  * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
17  * devices.  Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
18  * mind when they created this document.  The commands are all very
19  * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
20  *
21  * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
22  * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
23  * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
24  * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
25  *
26  * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
27  * status of a command.
28  *
29  * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
30  * information about this driver.
31  *
32  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
33  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
34  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
35  * later version.
36  *
37  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
38  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
39  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
40  * General Public License for more details.
41  *
42  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
43  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
44  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
45  */
46 
47 #include "debug.h"
48 
usb_stor_show_command(Scsi_Cmnd * srb)49 void usb_stor_show_command(Scsi_Cmnd *srb)
50 {
51 	char *what = NULL;
52 
53 	switch (srb->cmnd[0]) {
54 	case TEST_UNIT_READY: what = "TEST_UNIT_READY"; break;
55 	case REZERO_UNIT: what = "REZERO_UNIT"; break;
56 	case REQUEST_SENSE: what = "REQUEST_SENSE"; break;
57 	case FORMAT_UNIT: what = "FORMAT_UNIT"; break;
58 	case READ_BLOCK_LIMITS: what = "READ_BLOCK_LIMITS"; break;
59 	case REASSIGN_BLOCKS: what = "REASSIGN_BLOCKS"; break;
60 	case READ_6: what = "READ_6"; break;
61 	case WRITE_6: what = "WRITE_6"; break;
62 	case SEEK_6: what = "SEEK_6"; break;
63 	case READ_REVERSE: what = "READ_REVERSE"; break;
64 	case WRITE_FILEMARKS: what = "WRITE_FILEMARKS"; break;
65 	case SPACE: what = "SPACE"; break;
66 	case INQUIRY: what = "INQUIRY"; break;
67 	case RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA: what = "RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA"; break;
68 	case MODE_SELECT: what = "MODE_SELECT"; break;
69 	case RESERVE: what = "RESERVE"; break;
70 	case RELEASE: what = "RELEASE"; break;
71 	case COPY: what = "COPY"; break;
72 	case ERASE: what = "ERASE"; break;
73 	case MODE_SENSE: what = "MODE_SENSE"; break;
74 	case START_STOP: what = "START_STOP"; break;
75 	case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC: what = "RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC"; break;
76 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: what = "SEND_DIAGNOSTIC"; break;
77 	case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL: what = "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL"; break;
78 	case SET_WINDOW: what = "SET_WINDOW"; break;
79 	case READ_CAPACITY: what = "READ_CAPACITY"; break;
80 	case READ_10: what = "READ_10"; break;
81 	case WRITE_10: what = "WRITE_10"; break;
82 	case SEEK_10: what = "SEEK_10"; break;
83 	case WRITE_VERIFY: what = "WRITE_VERIFY"; break;
84 	case VERIFY: what = "VERIFY"; break;
85 	case SEARCH_HIGH: what = "SEARCH_HIGH"; break;
86 	case SEARCH_EQUAL: what = "SEARCH_EQUAL"; break;
87 	case SEARCH_LOW: what = "SEARCH_LOW"; break;
88 	case SET_LIMITS: what = "SET_LIMITS"; break;
89 	case READ_POSITION: what = "READ_POSITION"; break;
90 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: what = "SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE"; break;
91 	case LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE: what = "LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE"; break;
92 	case READ_DEFECT_DATA: what = "READ_DEFECT_DATA"; break;
93 	case MEDIUM_SCAN: what = "MEDIUM_SCAN"; break;
94 	case COMPARE: what = "COMPARE"; break;
95 	case COPY_VERIFY: what = "COPY_VERIFY"; break;
96 	case WRITE_BUFFER: what = "WRITE_BUFFER"; break;
97 	case READ_BUFFER: what = "READ_BUFFER"; break;
98 	case UPDATE_BLOCK: what = "UPDATE_BLOCK"; break;
99 	case READ_LONG: what = "READ_LONG"; break;
100 	case WRITE_LONG: what = "WRITE_LONG"; break;
101 	case CHANGE_DEFINITION: what = "CHANGE_DEFINITION"; break;
102 	case WRITE_SAME: what = "WRITE_SAME"; break;
103 	case GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL: what = "READ SUBCHANNEL"; break;
104 	case READ_TOC: what = "READ_TOC"; break;
105 	case GPCMD_READ_HEADER: what = "READ HEADER"; break;
106 	case GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10: what = "PLAY AUDIO (10)"; break;
107 	case GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF: what = "PLAY AUDIO MSF"; break;
108 	case GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION:
109 		what = "GET EVENT/STATUS NOTIFICATION"; break;
110 	case GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME: what = "PAUSE/RESUME"; break;
111 	case LOG_SELECT: what = "LOG_SELECT"; break;
112 	case LOG_SENSE: what = "LOG_SENSE"; break;
113 	case GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN: what = "STOP PLAY/SCAN"; break;
114 	case GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO: what = "READ DISC INFORMATION"; break;
115 	case GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO:
116 		what = "READ TRACK INFORMATION"; break;
117 	case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK: what = "RESERVE TRACK"; break;
118 	case GPCMD_SEND_OPC: what = "SEND OPC"; break;
119 	case MODE_SELECT_10: what = "MODE_SELECT_10"; break;
120 	case GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK: what = "REPAIR TRACK"; break;
121 	case 0x59: what = "READ MASTER CUE"; break;
122 	case MODE_SENSE_10: what = "MODE_SENSE_10"; break;
123 	case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK: what = "CLOSE TRACK/SESSION"; break;
124 	case 0x5C: what = "READ BUFFER CAPACITY"; break;
125 	case 0x5D: what = "SEND CUE SHEET"; break;
126 	case GPCMD_BLANK: what = "BLANK"; break;
127 	case MOVE_MEDIUM: what = "MOVE_MEDIUM or PLAY AUDIO (12)"; break;
128 	case READ_12: what = "READ_12"; break;
129 	case WRITE_12: what = "WRITE_12"; break;
130 	case WRITE_VERIFY_12: what = "WRITE_VERIFY_12"; break;
131 	case SEARCH_HIGH_12: what = "SEARCH_HIGH_12"; break;
132 	case SEARCH_EQUAL_12: what = "SEARCH_EQUAL_12"; break;
133 	case SEARCH_LOW_12: what = "SEARCH_LOW_12"; break;
134 	case SEND_VOLUME_TAG: what = "SEND_VOLUME_TAG"; break;
135 	case READ_ELEMENT_STATUS: what = "READ_ELEMENT_STATUS"; break;
136 	case GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF: what = "READ CD MSF"; break;
137 	case GPCMD_SCAN: what = "SCAN"; break;
138 	case GPCMD_SET_SPEED: what = "SET CD SPEED"; break;
139 	case GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS: what = "MECHANISM STATUS"; break;
140 	case GPCMD_READ_CD: what = "READ CD"; break;
141 	case 0xE1: what = "WRITE CONTINUE"; break;
142 	case WRITE_LONG_2: what = "WRITE_LONG_2"; break;
143 	default: what = "(unknown command)"; break;
144 	}
145 	US_DEBUGP("Command %s (%d bytes)\n", what, srb->cmd_len);
146 	US_DEBUGP("%02x %02x %02x %02x "
147 		  "%02x %02x %02x %02x "
148 		  "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
149 		  srb->cmnd[0], srb->cmnd[1], srb->cmnd[2], srb->cmnd[3],
150 		  srb->cmnd[4], srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[6], srb->cmnd[7],
151 		  srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[9], srb->cmnd[10],
152 		  srb->cmnd[11]);
153 }
154 
usb_stor_print_Scsi_Cmnd(Scsi_Cmnd * cmd)155 void usb_stor_print_Scsi_Cmnd( Scsi_Cmnd* cmd )
156 {
157 	int i=0, bufferSize = cmd->request_bufflen;
158 	u8* buffer = cmd->request_buffer;
159 	struct scatterlist* sg = (struct scatterlist*)cmd->request_buffer;
160 
161 	US_DEBUGP("Dumping information about %p.\n", cmd );
162 	US_DEBUGP("cmd->cmnd[0] value is %d.\n", cmd->cmnd[0] );
163 	US_DEBUGP("(MODE_SENSE is %d and MODE_SENSE_10 is %d)\n",
164 		  MODE_SENSE, MODE_SENSE_10 );
165 
166 	US_DEBUGP("buffer is %p with length %d.\n", buffer, bufferSize );
167 	for ( i=0; i<bufferSize; i+=16 )
168 	{
169 		US_DEBUGP("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
170 			  "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
171 			  buffer[i],
172 			  buffer[i+1],
173 			  buffer[i+2],
174 			  buffer[i+3],
175 			  buffer[i+4],
176 			  buffer[i+5],
177 			  buffer[i+6],
178 			  buffer[i+7],
179 			  buffer[i+8],
180 			  buffer[i+9],
181 			  buffer[i+10],
182 			  buffer[i+11],
183 			  buffer[i+12],
184 			  buffer[i+13],
185 			  buffer[i+14],
186 			  buffer[i+15] );
187 	}
188 
189 	US_DEBUGP("Buffer has %d scatterlists.\n", cmd->use_sg );
190 	for ( i=0; i<cmd->use_sg; i++ )
191 	{
192 		US_DEBUGP("Length of scatterlist %d is %d.\n",i,sg[i].length);
193 		US_DEBUGP("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
194 			  "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
195 			  sg[i].address[0],
196 			  sg[i].address[1],
197 			  sg[i].address[2],
198 			  sg[i].address[3],
199 			  sg[i].address[4],
200 			  sg[i].address[5],
201 			  sg[i].address[6],
202 			  sg[i].address[7],
203 			  sg[i].address[8],
204 			  sg[i].address[9],
205 			  sg[i].address[10],
206 			  sg[i].address[11],
207 			  sg[i].address[12],
208 			  sg[i].address[13],
209 			  sg[i].address[14],
210 			  sg[i].address[15]);
211 	}
212 }
213 
usb_stor_show_sense(unsigned char key,unsigned char asc,unsigned char ascq)214 void usb_stor_show_sense(
215 		unsigned char key,
216 		unsigned char asc,
217 		unsigned char ascq) {
218 
219 	char *keys[] = {
220 		"No Sense",
221 		"Recovered Error",
222 		"Not Ready",
223 		"Medium Error",
224 		"Hardware Error",
225 		"Illegal Request",
226 		"Unit Attention",
227 		"Data Protect",
228 		"Blank Check",
229 		"Vendor Specific",
230 		"Copy Aborted",
231 		"Aborted Command",
232 		"(Obsolete)",
233 		"Volume Overflow",
234 		"Miscompare"
235 	};
236 
237 	unsigned short qual = asc;
238 
239 	char *what = 0;
240 	char *keystr = 0;
241 
242 	qual <<= 8;
243 	qual |= ascq;
244 
245 	if (key>0x0E)
246 		keystr = "(Unknown Key)";
247 	else
248 		keystr = keys[key];
249 
250 	switch (qual) {
251 
252 	case 0x0000: what="no additional sense information"; break;
253 	case 0x0001: what="filemark detected"; break;
254 	case 0x0002: what="end of partition/medium detected"; break;
255 	case 0x0003: what="setmark detected"; break;
256 	case 0x0004: what="beginning of partition/medium detected"; break;
257 	case 0x0005: what="end of data detected"; break;
258 	case 0x0006: what="I/O process terminated"; break;
259 	case 0x0011: what="audio play operation in progress"; break;
260 	case 0x0012: what="audio play operation paused"; break;
261 	case 0x0013: what="audio play operation stopped due to error"; break;
262 	case 0x0014: what="audio play operation successfully completed"; break;
263 	case 0x0015: what="no current audio status to return"; break;
264 	case 0x0016: what="operation in progress"; break;
265 	case 0x0017: what="cleaning requested"; break;
266 	case 0x0100: what="no index/sector signal"; break;
267 	case 0x0200: what="no seek complete"; break;
268 	case 0x0300: what="peripheral device write fault"; break;
269 	case 0x0301: what="no write current"; break;
270 	case 0x0302: what="excessive write errors"; break;
271 	case 0x0400: what="LUN not ready, cause not reportable"; break;
272 	case 0x0401: what="LUN in process of becoming ready"; break;
273 	case 0x0402: what="LUN not ready, initializing cmd. required"; break;
274 	case 0x0403: what="LUN not ready, manual intervention required"; break;
275 	case 0x0404: what="LUN not ready, format in progress"; break;
276 	case 0x0405: what="LUN not ready, rebuild in progress"; break;
277 	case 0x0406: what="LUN not ready, recalculation in progress"; break;
278 	case 0x0407: what="LUN not ready, operation in progress"; break;
279 	case 0x0408: what="LUN not ready, long write in progress"; break;
280 	case 0x0500: what="LUN doesn't respond to selection"; break;
281 	case 0x0A00: what="error log overflow"; break;
282 	case 0x0C04: what="compression check miscompare error"; break;
283 	case 0x0C05: what="data expansion occurred during compression"; break;
284 	case 0x0C06: what="block not compressible"; break;
285 	case 0x1102: what="error too long to correct"; break;
286 	case 0x1106: what="CIRC unrecovered error"; break;
287 	case 0x1107: what="data resynchronization error"; break;
288 	case 0x110D: what="decompression CRC error"; break;
289 	case 0x110E: what="can't decompress using declared algorithm"; break;
290 	case 0x110F: what="error reading UPC/EAN number"; break;
291 	case 0x1110: what="error reading ISRC number"; break;
292 	case 0x1200: what="address mark not found for ID field"; break;
293 	case 0x1300: what="address mark not found for data field"; break;
294 	case 0x1403: what="end of data not found"; break;
295 	case 0x1404: what="block sequence error"; break;
296 	case 0x1600: what="data sync mark error"; break;
297 	case 0x1601: what="data sync error: data rewritten"; break;
298 	case 0x1602: what="data sync error: recommend rewrite"; break;
299 	case 0x1603: what="data sync error: data auto-reallocated"; break;
300 	case 0x1604: what="data sync error: recommend reassignment"; break;
301 	case 0x1900: what="defect list error"; break;
302 	case 0x1901: what="defect list not available"; break;
303 	case 0x1902: what="defect list error in primary list"; break;
304 	case 0x1903: what="defect list error in grown list"; break;
305 	case 0x1C00: what="defect list not found"; break;
306 	case 0x2000: what="invalid command operation code"; break;
307 	case 0x2400: what="invalid field in CDB"; break;
308 	case 0x2703: what="associated write protect"; break;
309 	case 0x2800: what="not ready to ready transition"; break;
310 	case 0x2900: what="device reset occurred"; break;
311 	case 0x2903: what="bus device reset function occurred"; break;
312 	case 0x2904: what="device internal reset"; break;
313 	case 0x2B00: what="copy can't execute / host can't disconnect"; break;
314 	case 0x2C00: what="command sequence error"; break;
315 	case 0x2C03: what="current program area is not empty"; break;
316 	case 0x2C04: what="current program area is empty"; break;
317 	case 0x2F00: what="commands cleared by another initiator"; break;
318 	case 0x3001: what="can't read medium: unknown format"; break;
319 	case 0x3002: what="can't read medium: incompatible format"; break;
320 	case 0x3003: what="cleaning cartridge installed"; break;
321 	case 0x3004: what="can't write medium: unknown format"; break;
322 	case 0x3005: what="can't write medium: incompatible format"; break;
323 	case 0x3006: what="can't format medium: incompatible medium"; break;
324 	case 0x3007: what="cleaning failure"; break;
325 	case 0x3008: what="can't write: application code mismatch"; break;
326 	case 0x3009: what="current session not fixated for append"; break;
327 	case 0x3201: what="defect list update failure"; break;
328 	case 0x3400: what="enclosure failure"; break;
329 	case 0x3500: what="enclosure services failure"; break;
330 	case 0x3502: what="enclosure services unavailable"; break;
331 	case 0x3503: what="enclosure services transfer failure"; break;
332 	case 0x3504: what="enclosure services transfer refused"; break;
333 	case 0x3A00: what="media not present"; break;
334 	case 0x3B0F: what="end of medium reached"; break;
335 	case 0x3F02: what="changed operating definition"; break;
336 	case 0x4100: what="data path failure (should use 40 NN)"; break;
337 	case 0x4A00: what="command phase error"; break;
338 	case 0x4B00: what="data phase error"; break;
339 	case 0x5100: what="erase failure"; break;
340 	case 0x5200: what="cartridge fault"; break;
341 	case 0x6300: what="end of user area encountered on this track"; break;
342 	case 0x6600: what="automatic document feeder cover up"; break;
343 	case 0x6601: what="automatic document feeder lift up"; break;
344 	case 0x6602: what="document jam in auto doc feeder"; break;
345 	case 0x6603: what="document miss feed auto in doc feeder"; break;
346 	case 0x6700: what="configuration failure"; break;
347 	case 0x6701: what="configuration of incapable LUN's failed"; break;
348 	case 0x6702: what="add logical unit failed"; break;
349 	case 0x6706: what="attachment of logical unit failed"; break;
350 	case 0x6707: what="creation of logical unit failed"; break;
351 	case 0x6900: what="data loss on logical unit"; break;
352 	case 0x6E00: what="command to logical unit failed"; break;
353 	case 0x7100: what="decompression exception long algorithm ID"; break;
354 	case 0x7204: what="empty or partially written reserved track"; break;
355 	case 0x7300: what="CD control error"; break;
356 
357 	default:
358 		if (asc==0x40) {
359 			US_DEBUGP("%s: diagnostic failure on component"
360 			  " %02X\n", keystr, ascq);
361 			return;
362 		}
363 		if (asc==0x70) {
364 			US_DEBUGP("%s: decompression exception short"
365 			  " algorithm ID of %02X\n", keystr, ascq);
366 			return;
367 		}
368 		what = "(unknown ASC/ASCQ)";
369 	}
370 
371 	US_DEBUGP("%s: %s\n", keystr, what);
372 }
373 
374