1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ufs/cylinder.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998
5  * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
6  * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
7  *
8  *  ext2 - inode (block) bitmap caching inspired
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/ufs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/locks.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/bitops.h>
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
20 
21 #include "swab.h"
22 #include "util.h"
23 
24 #undef UFS_CYLINDER_DEBUG
25 
26 #ifdef UFS_CYLINDER_DEBUG
27 #define UFSD(x) printk("(%s, %d), %s:", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); printk x;
28 #else
29 #define UFSD(x)
30 #endif
31 
32 
33 /*
34  * Read cylinder group into cache. The memory space for ufs_cg_private_info
35  * structure is already allocated during ufs_read_super.
36  */
ufs_read_cylinder(struct super_block * sb,unsigned cgno,unsigned bitmap_nr)37 static void ufs_read_cylinder (struct super_block * sb,
38 	unsigned cgno, unsigned bitmap_nr)
39 {
40 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
41 	struct ufs_cg_private_info * ucpi;
42 	struct ufs_cylinder_group * ucg;
43 	unsigned i, j;
44 
45 	UFSD(("ENTER, cgno %u, bitmap_nr %u\n", cgno, bitmap_nr))
46 	uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
47 	ucpi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[bitmap_nr];
48 	ucg = (struct ufs_cylinder_group *)sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucg[cgno]->b_data;
49 
50 	UCPI_UBH->fragment = ufs_cgcmin(cgno);
51 	UCPI_UBH->count = uspi->s_cgsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
52 	/*
53 	 * We have already the first fragment of cylinder group block in buffer
54 	 */
55 	UCPI_UBH->bh[0] = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucg[cgno];
56 	for (i = 1; i < UCPI_UBH->count; i++)
57 		if (!(UCPI_UBH->bh[i] = sb_bread(sb, UCPI_UBH->fragment + i)))
58 			goto failed;
59 	sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[bitmap_nr] = cgno;
60 
61 	ucpi->c_cgx	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_cgx);
62 	ucpi->c_ncyl	= fs16_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_ncyl);
63 	ucpi->c_niblk	= fs16_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_niblk);
64 	ucpi->c_ndblk	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_ndblk);
65 	ucpi->c_rotor	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_rotor);
66 	ucpi->c_frotor	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_frotor);
67 	ucpi->c_irotor	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_irotor);
68 	ucpi->c_btotoff	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_btotoff);
69 	ucpi->c_boff	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_boff);
70 	ucpi->c_iusedoff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_iusedoff);
71 	ucpi->c_freeoff	= fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_freeoff);
72 	ucpi->c_nextfreeoff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_nextfreeoff);
73 	ucpi->c_clustersumoff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clustersumoff);
74 	ucpi->c_clusteroff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clusteroff);
75 	ucpi->c_nclusterblks = fs32_to_cpu(sb, ucg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_nclusterblks);
76 	UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
77 	return;
78 
79 failed:
80 	for (j = 1; j < i; j++)
81 		brelse (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucg[j]);
82 	sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[bitmap_nr] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY;
83 	ufs_error (sb, "ufs_read_cylinder", "can't read cylinder group block %u", cgno);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Remove cylinder group from cache, doesn't release memory
88  * allocated for cylinder group (this is done at ufs_put_super only).
89  */
ufs_put_cylinder(struct super_block * sb,unsigned bitmap_nr)90 void ufs_put_cylinder (struct super_block * sb, unsigned bitmap_nr)
91 {
92 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
93 	struct ufs_cg_private_info * ucpi;
94 	struct ufs_cylinder_group * ucg;
95 	unsigned i;
96 
97 	UFSD(("ENTER, bitmap_nr %u\n", bitmap_nr))
98 
99 	uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
100 	if (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[bitmap_nr] == UFS_CGNO_EMPTY) {
101 		UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
102 		return;
103 	}
104 	ucpi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[bitmap_nr];
105 	ucg = ubh_get_ucg(UCPI_UBH);
106 
107 	if (uspi->s_ncg > UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED && bitmap_nr >= sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded) {
108 		ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_put_cylinder", "internal error");
109 		return;
110 	}
111 	/*
112 	 * rotor is not so important data, so we put it to disk
113 	 * at the end of working with cylinder
114 	 */
115 	ucg->cg_rotor = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ucpi->c_rotor);
116 	ucg->cg_frotor = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ucpi->c_frotor);
117 	ucg->cg_irotor = cpu_to_fs32(sb, ucpi->c_irotor);
118 	ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (UCPI_UBH);
119 	for (i = 1; i < UCPI_UBH->count; i++) {
120 		brelse (UCPI_UBH->bh[i]);
121 	}
122 
123 	sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[bitmap_nr] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY;
124 	UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Find cylinder group in cache and return it as pointer.
129  * If cylinder group is not in cache, we will load it from disk.
130  *
131  * The cache is managed by LRU algorithm.
132  */
ufs_load_cylinder(struct super_block * sb,unsigned cgno)133 struct ufs_cg_private_info * ufs_load_cylinder (
134 	struct super_block * sb, unsigned cgno)
135 {
136 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
137 	struct ufs_cg_private_info * ucpi;
138 	unsigned cg, i, j;
139 
140 	UFSD(("ENTER, cgno %u\n", cgno))
141 
142 	uspi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_uspi;
143 	if (cgno >= uspi->s_ncg) {
144 		ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_load_cylinder", "internal error, high number of cg");
145 		return NULL;
146 	}
147 	/*
148 	 * Cylinder group number cg it in cache and it was last used
149 	 */
150 	if (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[0] == cgno) {
151 		UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
152 		return sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[0];
153 	}
154 	/*
155 	 * Number of cylinder groups is not higher than UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED
156 	 */
157 	if (uspi->s_ncg <= UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED) {
158 		if (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[cgno] != UFS_CGNO_EMPTY) {
159 			if (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[cgno] != cgno) {
160 				ufs_panic (sb, "ufs_load_cylinder", "internal error, wrong number of cg in cache");
161 				UFSD(("EXIT (FAILED)\n"))
162 				return NULL;
163 			}
164 			else {
165 				UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
166 				return sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[cgno];
167 			}
168 		} else {
169 			ufs_read_cylinder (sb, cgno, cgno);
170 			UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
171 			return sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[cgno];
172 		}
173 	}
174 	/*
175 	 * Cylinder group number cg is in cache but it was not last used,
176 	 * we will move to the first position
177 	 */
178 	for (i = 0; i < sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded && sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[i] != cgno; i++);
179 	if (i < sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded && sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[i] == cgno) {
180 		cg = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[i];
181 		ucpi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[i];
182 		for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
183 			sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[j] = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[j-1];
184 			sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[j] = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[j-1];
185 		}
186 		sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[0] = cg;
187 		sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[0] = ucpi;
188 	/*
189 	 * Cylinder group number cg is not in cache, we will read it from disk
190 	 * and put it to the first position
191 	 */
192 	} else {
193 		if (sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED)
194 			sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded++;
195 		else
196 			ufs_put_cylinder (sb, UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED-1);
197 		ucpi = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded - 1];
198 		for (j = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cg_loaded - 1; j > 0; j--) {
199 			sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[j] = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_cgno[j-1];
200 			sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[j] = sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[j-1];
201 		}
202 		sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[0] = ucpi;
203 		ufs_read_cylinder (sb, cgno, 0);
204 	}
205 	UFSD(("EXIT\n"))
206 	return sb->u.ufs_sb.s_ucpi[0];
207 }
208