1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Rewrite by Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu> July 2001
4  *
5  * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
6  */
7 #include "common.h"
8 
9 #if defined CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG && CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG >= 1
10 unsigned dhcp_verbose;
11 #endif
12 
13 const uint8_t MAC_BCAST_ADDR[6] ALIGN2 = {
14 	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
15 };
16 
17 #if ENABLE_UDHCPC || ENABLE_UDHCPD
18 /* Supported options are easily added here, they need to be sorted.
19  * See RFC2132 for more options.
20  * OPTION_REQ: these options are requested by udhcpc (unless -o).
21  */
22 const struct dhcp_optflag dhcp_optflags[] = {
23 	/* flags                                    code */
24 	{ OPTION_IP                   | OPTION_REQ, 0x01 }, /* DHCP_SUBNET        */
25 	{ OPTION_S32                              , 0x02 }, /* DHCP_TIME_OFFSET   */
26 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST     | OPTION_REQ, 0x03 }, /* DHCP_ROUTER        */
27 //	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x04 }, /* DHCP_TIME_SERVER   */
28 //	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x05 }, /* DHCP_NAME_SERVER   */
29 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST     | OPTION_REQ, 0x06 }, /* DHCP_DNS_SERVER    */
30 //	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x07 }, /* DHCP_LOG_SERVER    */
31 //	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x08 }, /* DHCP_COOKIE_SERVER */
32 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x09 }, /* DHCP_LPR_SERVER    */
33 	{ OPTION_STRING_HOST          | OPTION_REQ, 0x0c }, /* DHCP_HOST_NAME     */
34 	{ OPTION_U16                              , 0x0d }, /* DHCP_BOOT_SIZE     */
35 	{ OPTION_STRING_HOST          | OPTION_REQ, 0x0f }, /* DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME   */
36 	{ OPTION_IP                               , 0x10 }, /* DHCP_SWAP_SERVER   */
37 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x11 }, /* DHCP_ROOT_PATH     */
38 	{ OPTION_U8                               , 0x17 }, /* DHCP_IP_TTL        */
39 	{ OPTION_U16                              , 0x1a }, /* DHCP_MTU           */
40 //TODO: why do we request DHCP_BROADCAST? Can't we assume that
41 //in the unlikely case it is different from typical N.N.255.255,
42 //server would let us know anyway?
43 	{ OPTION_IP                   | OPTION_REQ, 0x1c }, /* DHCP_BROADCAST     */
44 	{ OPTION_IP_PAIR | OPTION_LIST            , 0x21 }, /* DHCP_ROUTES        */
45 	{ OPTION_STRING_HOST                      , 0x28 }, /* DHCP_NIS_DOMAIN    */
46 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x29 }, /* DHCP_NIS_SERVER    */
47 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST     | OPTION_REQ, 0x2a }, /* DHCP_NTP_SERVER    */
48 	{ OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST                 , 0x2c }, /* DHCP_WINS_SERVER   */
49 	{ OPTION_U32                              , 0x33 }, /* DHCP_LEASE_TIME    */
50 	{ OPTION_IP                               , 0x36 }, /* DHCP_SERVER_ID     */
51 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x38 }, /* DHCP_ERR_MESSAGE   */
52 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x3c }, /* DHCP_VENDOR        */
53 //TODO: must be combined with 'sname' and 'file' handling:
54 	{ OPTION_STRING_HOST                      , 0x42 }, /* DHCP_TFTP_SERVER_NAME */
55 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x43 }, /* DHCP_BOOT_FILE     */
56 //TODO: not a string, but a set of LASCII strings:
57 //	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x4D }, /* DHCP_USER_CLASS    */
58 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x64 }, /* DHCP_PCODE         */
59 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x65 }, /* DHCP_TCODE         */
60 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
61 	{ OPTION_DNS_STRING | OPTION_LIST         , 0x77 }, /* DHCP_DOMAIN_SEARCH */
62 	{ OPTION_SIP_SERVERS                      , 0x78 }, /* DHCP_SIP_SERVERS   */
63 #endif
64 	{ OPTION_STATIC_ROUTES | OPTION_LIST      , 0x79 }, /* DHCP_STATIC_ROUTES */
65 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_8021Q
66 	{ OPTION_U16                              , 0x84 }, /* DHCP_VLAN_ID       */
67 	{ OPTION_U8                               , 0x85 }, /* DHCP_VLAN_PRIORITY */
68 #endif
69 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0xd1 }, /* DHCP_PXE_CONF_FILE */
70 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0xd2 }, /* DHCP_PXE_PATH_PREFIX */
71 	{ OPTION_U32                              , 0xd3 }, /* DHCP_REBOOT_TIME   */
72 	{ OPTION_6RD                              , 0xd4 }, /* DHCP_6RD           */
73 	{ OPTION_STATIC_ROUTES | OPTION_LIST      , 0xf9 }, /* DHCP_MS_STATIC_ROUTES */
74 	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0xfc }, /* DHCP_WPAD          */
75 
76 	/* Options below have no match in dhcp_option_strings[],
77 	 * are not passed to dhcpc scripts, and cannot be specified
78 	 * with "option XXX YYY" syntax in dhcpd config file.
79 	 * These entries are only used internally by udhcp[cd]
80 	 * to correctly encode options into packets.
81 	 */
82 
83 	{ OPTION_IP                               , 0x32 }, /* DHCP_REQUESTED_IP  */
84 	{ OPTION_U8                               , 0x35 }, /* DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE  */
85 	{ OPTION_U16                              , 0x39 }, /* DHCP_MAX_SIZE      */
86 //looks like these opts will work just fine even without these defs:
87 //	/* not really a string: */
88 //	{ OPTION_STRING                           , 0x3d }, /* DHCP_CLIENT_ID     */
89 	{ 0, 0 } /* zeroed terminating entry */
90 };
91 
92 /* Used for converting options from incoming packets to env variables
93  * for udhcpc script, and for setting options for udhcpd via
94  * "opt OPTION_NAME OPTION_VALUE" directives in udhcpd.conf file.
95  */
96 /* Must match dhcp_optflags[] order */
97 const char dhcp_option_strings[] ALIGN1 =
98 	"subnet" "\0"           /* DHCP_SUBNET          */
99 	"timezone" "\0"         /* DHCP_TIME_OFFSET     */
100 	"router" "\0"           /* DHCP_ROUTER          */
101 //	"timesrv" "\0"          /* DHCP_TIME_SERVER     */
102 //	"namesrv" "\0"          /* DHCP_NAME_SERVER     */
103 	"dns" "\0"              /* DHCP_DNS_SERVER      */
104 //	"logsrv" "\0"           /* DHCP_LOG_SERVER      */
105 //	"cookiesrv" "\0"        /* DHCP_COOKIE_SERVER   */
106 	"lprsrv" "\0"           /* DHCP_LPR_SERVER      */
107 	"hostname" "\0"         /* DHCP_HOST_NAME       */
108 	"bootsize" "\0"         /* DHCP_BOOT_SIZE       */
109 	"domain" "\0"           /* DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME     */
110 	"swapsrv" "\0"          /* DHCP_SWAP_SERVER     */
111 	"rootpath" "\0"         /* DHCP_ROOT_PATH       */
112 	"ipttl" "\0"            /* DHCP_IP_TTL          */
113 	"mtu" "\0"              /* DHCP_MTU             */
114 	"broadcast" "\0"        /* DHCP_BROADCAST       */
115 	"routes" "\0"           /* DHCP_ROUTES          */
116 	"nisdomain" "\0"        /* DHCP_NIS_DOMAIN      */
117 	"nissrv" "\0"           /* DHCP_NIS_SERVER      */
118 	"ntpsrv" "\0"           /* DHCP_NTP_SERVER      */
119 	"wins" "\0"             /* DHCP_WINS_SERVER     */
120 	"lease" "\0"            /* DHCP_LEASE_TIME      */
121 	"serverid" "\0"         /* DHCP_SERVER_ID       */
122 	"message" "\0"          /* DHCP_ERR_MESSAGE     */
123 	"vendor" "\0"           /* DHCP_VENDOR          */
124 	"tftp" "\0"             /* DHCP_TFTP_SERVER_NAME*/
125 	"bootfile" "\0"         /* DHCP_BOOT_FILE       */
126 //	"userclass" "\0"        /* DHCP_USER_CLASS      */
127 	"tzstr" "\0"            /* DHCP_PCODE           */
128 	"tzdbstr" "\0"          /* DHCP_TCODE           */
129 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
130 	"search" "\0"           /* DHCP_DOMAIN_SEARCH   */
131 // doesn't work in udhcpd.conf since OPTION_SIP_SERVERS
132 // is not handled yet by "string->option" conversion code:
133 	"sipsrv" "\0"           /* DHCP_SIP_SERVERS     */
134 #endif
135 	"staticroutes" "\0"     /* DHCP_STATIC_ROUTES   */
136 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_8021Q
137 	"vlanid" "\0"           /* DHCP_VLAN_ID         */
138 	"vlanpriority" "\0"     /* DHCP_VLAN_PRIORITY   */
139 #endif
140 	"pxeconffile" "\0"      /* DHCP_PXE_CONF_FILE   */
141 	"pxepathprefix" "\0"    /* DHCP_PXE_PATH_PREFIX */
142 	"reboottime" "\0"       /* DHCP_REBOOT_TIME     */
143 	"ip6rd" "\0"            /* DHCP_6RD             */
144 	"msstaticroutes" "\0"   /* DHCP_MS_STATIC_ROUTES*/
145 	"wpad" "\0"             /* DHCP_WPAD            */
146 	;
147 #endif
148 
149 /* Lengths of the option types in binary form.
150  * Used by:
151  * udhcp_str2optset: to determine how many bytes to allocate.
152  * xmalloc_optname_optval: to estimate string length
153  * from binary option length: (option[LEN] / dhcp_option_lengths[opt_type])
154  * is the number of elements, multiply it by one element's string width
155  * (len_of_option_as_string[opt_type]) and you know how wide string you need.
156  */
157 const uint8_t dhcp_option_lengths[] ALIGN1 = {
158 	[OPTION_IP] =      4,
159 	[OPTION_IP_PAIR] = 8,
160 //	[OPTION_BOOLEAN] = 1,
161 	[OPTION_STRING] =  1,  /* ignored by udhcp_str2optset */
162 	[OPTION_STRING_HOST] = 1,  /* ignored by udhcp_str2optset */
163 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
164 	[OPTION_DNS_STRING] = 1,  /* ignored by both udhcp_str2optset and xmalloc_optname_optval */
165 	[OPTION_SIP_SERVERS] = 1,
166 #endif
167 	[OPTION_U8] =      1,
168 	[OPTION_U16] =     2,
169 //	[OPTION_S16] =     2,
170 	[OPTION_U32] =     4,
171 	[OPTION_S32] =     4,
172 	/* Just like OPTION_STRING, we use minimum length here */
173 	[OPTION_STATIC_ROUTES] = 5,
174 	[OPTION_6RD] =    12,  /* ignored by udhcp_str2optset */
175 	/* The above value was chosen as follows:
176 	 * len_of_option_as_string[] for this option is >60: it's a string of the form
177 	 * "32 128 ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff 255.255.255.255 ".
178 	 * Each additional ipv4 address takes 4 bytes in binary option and appends
179 	 * another "255.255.255.255 " 16-byte string. We can set [OPTION_6RD] = 4
180 	 * but this severely overestimates string length: instead of 16 bytes,
181 	 * it adds >60 for every 4 bytes in binary option.
182 	 * We cheat and declare here that option is in units of 12 bytes.
183 	 * This adds more than 60 bytes for every three ipv4 addresses - more than enough.
184 	 * (Even 16 instead of 12 should work, but let's be paranoid).
185 	 */
186 };
187 
188 #if defined CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG && CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG >= 1
log1s(const char * msg)189 void FAST_FUNC log1s(const char *msg)
190 {
191 	if (dhcp_verbose >= 1)
192 		bb_simple_info_msg(msg);
193 }
194 #endif
195 
196 #if defined CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG && CONFIG_UDHCP_DEBUG >= 2
log_option(const char * pfx,const uint8_t * opt)197 static void log_option(const char *pfx, const uint8_t *opt)
198 {
199 	if (dhcp_verbose >= 2) {
200 		char buf[256 * 2 + 2];
201 		*bin2hex(buf, (void*) (opt + OPT_DATA), opt[OPT_LEN]) = '\0';
202 		bb_info_msg("%s: 0x%02x %s", pfx, opt[OPT_CODE], buf);
203 	}
204 }
205 #else
206 # define log_option(pfx, opt) ((void)0)
207 #endif
208 
udhcp_option_idx(const char * name,const char * option_strings)209 unsigned FAST_FUNC udhcp_option_idx(const char *name, const char *option_strings)
210 {
211 	int n = index_in_strings(option_strings, name);
212 	if (n >= 0)
213 		return n;
214 
215 	{
216 		char *buf, *d;
217 		const char *s;
218 
219 		s = option_strings;
220 		while (*s)
221 			s += strlen(s) + 1;
222 
223 		d = buf = xzalloc(s - option_strings);
224 		s = option_strings;
225 		while (!(*s == '\0' && s[1] == '\0')) {
226 			*d++ = (*s == '\0' ? ' ' : *s);
227 			s++;
228 		}
229 		bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown option '%s', known options: %s", name, buf);
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 /* Initialize state to be used between subsequent udhcp_scan_options calls */
init_scan_state(struct dhcp_packet * packet,struct dhcp_scan_state * scan_state)234 void FAST_FUNC init_scan_state(struct dhcp_packet *packet, struct dhcp_scan_state *scan_state)
235 {
236 	scan_state->overload = 0;
237 	scan_state->rem = sizeof(packet->options);
238 	scan_state->optionptr = packet->options;
239 }
240 
241 /* Iterate over packet's options, each call returning the next option.
242  * scan_state needs to be initialized with init_scan_state beforehand.
243  * Warning, result is not aligned. */
udhcp_scan_options(struct dhcp_packet * packet,struct dhcp_scan_state * scan_state)244 uint8_t* FAST_FUNC udhcp_scan_options(struct dhcp_packet *packet, struct dhcp_scan_state *scan_state)
245 {
246 	int len;
247 	enum {
248 		FILE_FIELD101  = FILE_FIELD  * 0x101,
249 		SNAME_FIELD101 = SNAME_FIELD * 0x101,
250 	};
251 
252 	/* option bytes: [code][len][data1][data2]..[dataLEN] */
253 	while (1) {
254 		if (scan_state->rem <= 0) {
255  complain:
256 			bb_simple_error_msg("bad packet, malformed option field");
257 			return NULL;
258 		}
259 
260 		/* DHCP_PADDING and DHCP_END have no [len] byte */
261 		if (scan_state->optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_PADDING) {
262 			scan_state->rem--;
263 			scan_state->optionptr++;
264 			continue;
265 		}
266 		if (scan_state->optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_END) {
267 			if ((scan_state->overload & FILE_FIELD101) == FILE_FIELD) {
268 				/* can use packet->file, and didn't look at it yet */
269 				scan_state->overload |= FILE_FIELD101; /* "we looked at it" */
270 				scan_state->optionptr = packet->file;
271 				scan_state->rem = sizeof(packet->file);
272 				continue;
273 			}
274 			if ((scan_state->overload & SNAME_FIELD101) == SNAME_FIELD) {
275 				/* can use packet->sname, and didn't look at it yet */
276 				scan_state->overload |= SNAME_FIELD101; /* "we looked at it" */
277 				scan_state->optionptr = packet->sname;
278 				scan_state->rem = sizeof(packet->sname);
279 				continue;
280 			}
281 			break;
282 		}
283 
284 		if (scan_state->rem <= OPT_LEN) /* [len] byte exists? */
285 			goto complain; /* no, complain and return NULL */
286 		len = scan_state->optionptr[OPT_LEN];
287 		/* Skip options with zero length.
288 		 * Users report that DHCP server on a TrendNet router (unknown model)
289 		 * provides a zero-length option 12 (Host Name)
290 		 * (this violates RFC 2132 section 3.14).
291 		 */
292 		if (len == 0) {
293 			scan_state->rem -= 2;
294 			scan_state->optionptr += 2;
295 			continue;
296 		}
297 		len += 2;
298 		scan_state->rem -= len;
299 		if (scan_state->rem < 0) /* option is longer than options field? */
300 			goto complain; /* yes, complain and return NULL */
301 
302 		if (scan_state->optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD) {
303 			/* len is known to be >= 3 now, [data] byte exists */
304 			scan_state->overload |= scan_state->optionptr[OPT_DATA];
305 		} else {
306 			uint8_t *return_ptr = scan_state->optionptr;
307 			scan_state->optionptr += len;
308 			return return_ptr;
309 		}
310 		scan_state->optionptr += len;
311 	}
312 
313 	return NULL;
314 }
315 
316 /* Get an option with bounds checking (warning, result is not aligned) */
udhcp_get_option(struct dhcp_packet * packet,int code)317 uint8_t* FAST_FUNC udhcp_get_option(struct dhcp_packet *packet, int code)
318 {
319 	uint8_t *optptr;
320 	struct dhcp_scan_state scan_state;
321 
322 	init_scan_state(packet, &scan_state);
323 	while ((optptr = udhcp_scan_options(packet, &scan_state)) != NULL) {
324 		if (optptr[OPT_CODE] == code) {
325 			log_option("option found", optptr);
326 			return optptr + OPT_DATA;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	/* log3 because udhcpc uses it a lot - very noisy */
331 	log3("option 0x%02x not found", code);
332 	return NULL;
333 }
334 
udhcp_get_option32(struct dhcp_packet * packet,int code)335 uint8_t* FAST_FUNC udhcp_get_option32(struct dhcp_packet *packet, int code)
336 {
337 	uint8_t *r = udhcp_get_option(packet, code);
338 	if (r) {
339 		if (r[-OPT_DATA + OPT_LEN] != 4)
340 			r = NULL;
341 	}
342 	return r;
343 }
344 
345 /* Return the position of the 'end' option (no bounds checking) */
udhcp_end_option(uint8_t * optionptr)346 int FAST_FUNC udhcp_end_option(uint8_t *optionptr)
347 {
348 	int i = 0;
349 
350 	while (optionptr[i] != DHCP_END) {
351 		if (optionptr[i] != DHCP_PADDING)
352 			i += optionptr[i + OPT_LEN] + OPT_DATA-1;
353 		i++;
354 	}
355 	return i;
356 }
357 
358 /* Add an option (supplied in binary form) to the options.
359  * Option format: [code][len][data1][data2]..[dataLEN]
360  */
udhcp_add_binary_option(struct dhcp_packet * packet,uint8_t * addopt)361 void FAST_FUNC udhcp_add_binary_option(struct dhcp_packet *packet, uint8_t *addopt)
362 {
363 	unsigned len;
364 	uint8_t *optionptr = packet->options;
365 	unsigned end = udhcp_end_option(optionptr);
366 
367 	len = OPT_DATA + addopt[OPT_LEN];
368 	/* end position + (option code/length + addopt length) + end option */
369 	if (end + len + 1 >= DHCP_OPTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
370 //TODO: learn how to use overflow option if we exhaust packet->options[]
371 		bb_error_msg("option 0x%02x did not fit into the packet",
372 				addopt[OPT_CODE]);
373 		return;
374 	}
375 	log_option("adding option", addopt);
376 	memcpy(optionptr + end, addopt, len);
377 	optionptr[end + len] = DHCP_END;
378 }
379 
380 #if ENABLE_UDHCPC || ENABLE_UDHCPD
381 /* Add an one to four byte option to a packet */
udhcp_add_simple_option(struct dhcp_packet * packet,uint8_t code,uint32_t data)382 void FAST_FUNC udhcp_add_simple_option(struct dhcp_packet *packet, uint8_t code, uint32_t data)
383 {
384 	const struct dhcp_optflag *dh;
385 
386 	for (dh = dhcp_optflags; dh->code; dh++) {
387 		if (dh->code == code) {
388 			uint8_t option[6], len;
389 
390 			option[OPT_CODE] = code;
391 			len = dhcp_option_lengths[dh->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK];
392 			option[OPT_LEN] = len;
393 			if (BB_BIG_ENDIAN)
394 				data <<= 8 * (4 - len);
395 			/* Assignment is unaligned! */
396 			move_to_unaligned32(&option[OPT_DATA], data);
397 			udhcp_add_binary_option(packet, option);
398 			return;
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	bb_error_msg("can't add option 0x%02x", code);
403 }
404 #endif
405 
406 /* Find option 'code' in opt_list */
udhcp_find_option(struct option_set * opt_list,uint8_t code,bool dhcpv6)407 struct option_set* FAST_FUNC udhcp_find_option(struct option_set *opt_list, uint8_t code, bool dhcpv6)
408 {
409 	IF_NOT_UDHCPC6(bool dhcpv6 = 0;)
410 	uint8_t cur_code;
411 
412 	for (;;) {
413 		if (!opt_list)
414 			return opt_list; /* NULL */
415 		if (!dhcpv6) {
416 			cur_code = opt_list->data[OPT_CODE];
417 		} else {
418 //FIXME: add support for code > 0xff
419 			if (opt_list->data[D6_OPT_CODE] != 0)
420 				return NULL;
421 			cur_code = opt_list->data[D6_OPT_CODE + 1];
422 		}
423 		if (cur_code >= code) {
424 			if (cur_code == code)
425 				return opt_list;
426 			return NULL;
427 		}
428 		opt_list = opt_list->next;
429 	}
430 }
431 
432 /* Parse string to IP in network order */
udhcp_str2nip(const char * str,void * arg)433 int FAST_FUNC udhcp_str2nip(const char *str, void *arg)
434 {
435 	len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
436 
437 	lsa = host_and_af2sockaddr(str, 0, AF_INET);
438 	if (!lsa)
439 		return 0;
440 	/* arg maybe unaligned */
441 	move_to_unaligned32((uint32_t*)arg, lsa->u.sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
442 	free(lsa);
443 	return 1;
444 }
445 
udhcp_insert_new_option(struct option_set ** opt_list,unsigned code,unsigned length,bool dhcpv6)446 void* FAST_FUNC udhcp_insert_new_option(
447 		struct option_set **opt_list,
448 		unsigned code,
449 		unsigned length,
450 		bool dhcpv6)
451 {
452 	IF_NOT_UDHCPC6(bool dhcpv6 = 0;)
453 	struct option_set *new, **curr;
454 
455 	log2("attaching option %02x to list", code);
456 	new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
457 	if (!dhcpv6) {
458 		new->data = xzalloc(length + OPT_DATA);
459 		new->data[OPT_CODE] = code;
460 		new->data[OPT_LEN] = length;
461 	} else {
462 		new->data = xzalloc(length + D6_OPT_DATA);
463 		new->data[D6_OPT_CODE] = code >> 8;
464 		new->data[D6_OPT_CODE + 1] = code & 0xff;
465 		new->data[D6_OPT_LEN] = length >> 8;
466 		new->data[D6_OPT_LEN + 1] = length & 0xff;
467 	}
468 
469 	curr = opt_list;
470 //FIXME: DHCP6 codes > 255!!
471 	while (*curr && (*curr)->data[OPT_CODE] < code)
472 		curr = &(*curr)->next;
473 
474 	new->next = *curr;
475 	*curr = new;
476 
477 	return new->data;
478 }
479 
480 /* udhcp_str2optset:
481  * Parse string option representation to binary form and add it to opt_list.
482  * Called to parse "udhcpc -x OPTNAME:OPTVAL"
483  * and to parse udhcpd.conf's "opt OPTNAME OPTVAL" directives.
484  */
485 /* helper: add an option to the opt_list */
486 #if !ENABLE_UDHCPC6
487 #define attach_option(opt_list, optflag, buffer, length, dhcpv6) \
488 	attach_option(opt_list, optflag, buffer, length)
489 #endif
attach_option(struct option_set ** opt_list,const struct dhcp_optflag * optflag,char * buffer,int length,bool dhcpv6)490 static NOINLINE void attach_option(
491 		struct option_set **opt_list,
492 		const struct dhcp_optflag *optflag,
493 		char *buffer,
494 		int length,
495 		bool dhcpv6)
496 {
497 	IF_NOT_UDHCPC6(bool dhcpv6 = 0;)
498 	struct option_set *existing;
499 	char *allocated = NULL;
500 
501 	if ((optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK) == OPTION_BIN) {
502 		const char *end;
503 		allocated = xstrdup(buffer); /* more than enough */
504 		end = hex2bin(allocated, buffer, 255);
505 		if (errno)
506 			bb_error_msg_and_die("malformed hex string '%s'", buffer);
507 		length = end - allocated;
508 		buffer = allocated;
509 	}
510 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
511 	if ((optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK) == OPTION_DNS_STRING) {
512 		/* reuse buffer and length for RFC1035-formatted string */
513 		allocated = buffer = (char *)dname_enc(/*NULL, 0,*/ buffer, &length);
514 	}
515 #endif
516 
517 	existing = udhcp_find_option(*opt_list, optflag->code, dhcpv6);
518 	if (!existing) {
519 		/* make a new option */
520 		uint8_t *p = udhcp_insert_new_option(opt_list, optflag->code, length, dhcpv6);
521 		if (!dhcpv6)
522 			memcpy(p + OPT_DATA, buffer, length);
523 		else
524 			memcpy(p + D6_OPT_DATA, buffer, length);
525 		goto ret;
526 	}
527 
528 	if (optflag->flags & OPTION_LIST) {
529 		unsigned old_len;
530 
531 		/* add it to an existing option */
532 		log2("attaching option %02x to existing member of list", optflag->code);
533 		old_len = existing->data[OPT_LEN];
534 		if (old_len + length < 255) {
535 			/* actually 255 is ok too, but adding a space can overlow it */
536 
537 			existing->data = xrealloc(existing->data, OPT_DATA + 1 + old_len + length);
538 // So far dhcp_optflags[] has no OPTION_STRING[_HOST] | OPTION_LIST items
539 #if 0
540 			if ((optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK) == OPTION_STRING
541 			 || (optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK) == OPTION_STRING_HOST
542 			) {
543 				/* add space separator between STRING options in a list */
544 				existing->data[OPT_DATA + old_len] = ' ';
545 				old_len++;
546 			}
547 #endif
548 
549 			memcpy(existing->data + OPT_DATA + old_len, buffer, length);
550 			existing->data[OPT_LEN] = old_len + length;
551 		} /* else, ignore the data, we could put this in a second option in the future */
552 	} /* else, ignore the new data */
553 
554  ret:
555 	free(allocated);
556 }
557 
udhcp_str2optset(const char * const_str,void * arg,const struct dhcp_optflag * optflags,const char * option_strings,bool dhcpv6)558 int FAST_FUNC udhcp_str2optset(const char *const_str, void *arg,
559 		const struct dhcp_optflag *optflags, const char *option_strings,
560 		bool dhcpv6)
561 {
562 	struct option_set **opt_list = arg;
563 	char *opt;
564 	char *str;
565 	const struct dhcp_optflag *optflag;
566 	struct dhcp_optflag userdef_optflag;
567 	unsigned optcode;
568 	int retval;
569 	/* IP_PAIR needs 8 bytes, STATIC_ROUTES needs 9 max */
570 	char buffer[9] ALIGNED(4);
571 	uint16_t *result_u16 = (uint16_t *) buffer;
572 	uint32_t *result_u32 = (uint32_t *) buffer;
573 
574 	/* Cheat, the only *const* str possible is "" */
575 	str = (char *) const_str;
576 	opt = strtok_r(str, " \t=:", &str);
577 	if (!opt)
578 		return 0;
579 
580 	optcode = bb_strtou(opt, NULL, 0);
581 	if (!errno && optcode < 255) {
582 		/* Raw (numeric) option code.
583 		 * Initially assume binary (hex-str), but if "str" or 'str'
584 		 * is seen later, switch to STRING.
585 		 */
586 		userdef_optflag.flags = OPTION_BIN;
587 		userdef_optflag.code = optcode;
588 		optflag = &userdef_optflag;
589 	} else {
590 		optflag = &optflags[udhcp_option_idx(opt, option_strings)];
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Loop to handle OPTION_LIST case, else execute just once */
594 	retval = 0;
595 	do {
596 		int length;
597 		char *val;
598 
599 		if (optflag->flags == OPTION_BIN) {
600 			val = strtok_r(NULL, "", &str); /* do not split "'q w e'" */
601 			if (val) trim(val);
602 		} else
603 			val = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t", &str);
604 		if (!val)
605 			break;
606 
607 		length = dhcp_option_lengths[optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK];
608 		retval = 0;
609 		opt = buffer; /* new meaning for variable opt */
610 
611 		switch (optflag->flags & OPTION_TYPE_MASK) {
612 		case OPTION_IP:
613 			retval = udhcp_str2nip(val, buffer);
614 			break;
615 		case OPTION_IP_PAIR:
616 			retval = udhcp_str2nip(val, buffer);
617 			val = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t/-", &str);
618 			if (!val)
619 				retval = 0;
620 			if (retval)
621 				retval = udhcp_str2nip(val, buffer + 4);
622 			break;
623  case_OPTION_STRING:
624 		case OPTION_STRING:
625 		case OPTION_STRING_HOST:
626 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
627 		case OPTION_DNS_STRING:
628 #endif
629 			length = strnlen(val, 254);
630 			if (length > 0) {
631 				opt = val;
632 				retval = 1;
633 			}
634 			break;
635 //		case OPTION_BOOLEAN: {
636 //			static const char no_yes[] ALIGN1 = "no\0yes\0";
637 //			buffer[0] = retval = index_in_strings(no_yes, val);
638 //			retval++; /* 0 - bad; 1: "no" 2: "yes" */
639 //			break;
640 //		}
641 		case OPTION_U8:
642 			buffer[0] = bb_strtou32(val, NULL, 0);
643 			retval = (errno == 0);
644 			break;
645 		/* htonX are macros in older libc's, using temp var
646 		 * in code below for safety */
647 		/* TODO: use bb_strtoX? */
648 		case OPTION_U16: {
649 			uint32_t tmp = bb_strtou32(val, NULL, 0);
650 			*result_u16 = htons(tmp);
651 			retval = (errno == 0 /*&& tmp < 0x10000*/);
652 			break;
653 		}
654 //		case OPTION_S16: {
655 //			long tmp = bb_strtoi32(val, NULL, 0);
656 //			*result_u16 = htons(tmp);
657 //			retval = (errno == 0);
658 //			break;
659 //		}
660 		case OPTION_U32: {
661 			uint32_t tmp = bb_strtou32(val, NULL, 0);
662 			*result_u32 = htonl(tmp);
663 			retval = (errno == 0);
664 			break;
665 		}
666 		case OPTION_S32: {
667 			int32_t tmp = bb_strtoi32(val, NULL, 0);
668 			*result_u32 = htonl(tmp);
669 			retval = (errno == 0);
670 			break;
671 		}
672 		case OPTION_STATIC_ROUTES: {
673 			/* Input: "a.b.c.d/m" */
674 			/* Output: mask(1 byte),pfx(0-4 bytes),gw(4 bytes) */
675 			unsigned mask;
676 			char *slash = strchr(val, '/');
677 			if (slash) {
678 				*slash = '\0';
679 				retval = udhcp_str2nip(val, buffer + 1);
680 				buffer[0] = mask = bb_strtou(slash + 1, NULL, 10);
681 				val = strtok_r(NULL, ", \t/-", &str);
682 				if (!val || mask > 32 || errno)
683 					retval = 0;
684 				if (retval) {
685 					length = ((mask + 7) >> 3) + 5;
686 					retval = udhcp_str2nip(val, buffer + (length - 4));
687 				}
688 			}
689 			break;
690 		}
691 		case OPTION_BIN:
692 			/* Raw (numeric) option code. Is it a string? */
693 			if (val[0] == '"' || val[0] == '\'') {
694 				char delim = val[0];
695 				char *end = last_char_is(val + 1, delim);
696 				if (end) {
697 					*end = '\0';
698 					val++;
699 					userdef_optflag.flags = OPTION_STRING;
700 					goto case_OPTION_STRING;
701 				}
702 			}
703 			/* No: hex-str option, handled in attach_option() */
704 			opt = val;
705 			retval = 1;
706 			break;
707 		default:
708 			break;
709 		}
710 
711 		if (retval)
712 			attach_option(opt_list, optflag, opt, length, dhcpv6);
713 	} while (retval && (optflag->flags & OPTION_LIST));
714 
715 	return retval;
716 }
717 
718 /* note: ip is a pointer to an IPv6 in network order, possibly misaliged */
sprint_nip6(char * dest,const uint8_t * ip)719 int FAST_FUNC sprint_nip6(char *dest, /*const char *pre,*/ const uint8_t *ip)
720 {
721 	char hexstrbuf[16 * 2];
722 	bin2hex(hexstrbuf, (void*)ip, 16);
723 	return sprintf(dest, /* "%s" */
724 		"%.4s:%.4s:%.4s:%.4s:%.4s:%.4s:%.4s:%.4s",
725 		/* pre, */
726 		hexstrbuf + 0 * 4,
727 		hexstrbuf + 1 * 4,
728 		hexstrbuf + 2 * 4,
729 		hexstrbuf + 3 * 4,
730 		hexstrbuf + 4 * 4,
731 		hexstrbuf + 5 * 4,
732 		hexstrbuf + 6 * 4,
733 		hexstrbuf + 7 * 4
734 	);
735 }
736