1 /*
2  *
3  *	V 4 L 2   D R I V E R   H E L P E R   A P I
4  *
5  * Moved from videodev2.h
6  *
7  *	Some commonly needed functions for drivers (v4l2-common.o module)
8  */
9 #ifndef _V4L2_DEV_H
10 #define _V4L2_DEV_H
11 
12 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/cdev.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
18 
19 #include <media/media-entity.h>
20 
21 #define VIDEO_MAJOR	81
22 
23 #define VFL_TYPE_GRABBER	0
24 #define VFL_TYPE_VBI		1
25 #define VFL_TYPE_RADIO		2
26 #define VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV		3
27 #define VFL_TYPE_MAX		4
28 
29 struct v4l2_ioctl_callbacks;
30 struct video_device;
31 struct v4l2_device;
32 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
33 
34 /* Flag to mark the video_device struct as registered.
35    Drivers can clear this flag if they want to block all future
36    device access. It is cleared by video_unregister_device. */
37 #define V4L2_FL_REGISTERED	(0)
38 /* file->private_data points to struct v4l2_fh */
39 #define V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH	(1)
40 /* Use the prio field of v4l2_fh for core priority checking */
41 #define V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO	(2)
42 
43 /* Priority helper functions */
44 
45 struct v4l2_prio_state {
46 	atomic_t prios[4];
47 };
48 
49 void v4l2_prio_init(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
50 int v4l2_prio_change(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local,
51 		     enum v4l2_priority new);
52 void v4l2_prio_open(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
53 void v4l2_prio_close(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
54 enum v4l2_priority v4l2_prio_max(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
55 int v4l2_prio_check(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
56 
57 
58 struct v4l2_file_operations {
59 	struct module *owner;
60 	ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
61 	ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
62 	unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
63 	long (*ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
64 	long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
65 	int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
66 	int (*open) (struct file *);
67 	int (*release) (struct file *);
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Newer version of video_device, handled by videodev2.c
72  * 	This version moves redundant code from video device code to
73  *	the common handler
74  */
75 
76 struct video_device
77 {
78 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
79 	struct media_entity entity;
80 #endif
81 	/* device ops */
82 	const struct v4l2_file_operations *fops;
83 
84 	/* sysfs */
85 	struct device dev;		/* v4l device */
86 	struct cdev *cdev;		/* character device */
87 
88 	/* Set either parent or v4l2_dev if your driver uses v4l2_device */
89 	struct device *parent;		/* device parent */
90 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;	/* v4l2_device parent */
91 
92 	/* Control handler associated with this device node. May be NULL. */
93 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
94 
95 	/* Priority state. If NULL, then v4l2_dev->prio will be used. */
96 	struct v4l2_prio_state *prio;
97 
98 	/* device info */
99 	char name[32];
100 	int vfl_type;
101 	/* 'minor' is set to -1 if the registration failed */
102 	int minor;
103 	u16 num;
104 	/* use bitops to set/clear/test flags */
105 	unsigned long flags;
106 	/* attribute to differentiate multiple indices on one physical device */
107 	int index;
108 
109 	/* V4L2 file handles */
110 	spinlock_t		fh_lock; /* Lock for all v4l2_fhs */
111 	struct list_head	fh_list; /* List of struct v4l2_fh */
112 
113 	int debug;			/* Activates debug level*/
114 
115 	/* Video standard vars */
116 	v4l2_std_id tvnorms;		/* Supported tv norms */
117 	v4l2_std_id current_norm;	/* Current tvnorm */
118 
119 	/* callbacks */
120 	void (*release)(struct video_device *vdev);
121 
122 	/* ioctl callbacks */
123 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ioctl_ops;
124 
125 	/* serialization lock */
126 	struct mutex *lock;
127 };
128 
129 #define media_entity_to_video_device(entity) \
130 	container_of(entity, struct video_device, entity)
131 /* dev to video-device */
132 #define to_video_device(cd) container_of(cd, struct video_device, dev)
133 
134 int __must_check __video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev, int type,
135 		int nr, int warn_if_nr_in_use, struct module *owner);
136 
137 /* Register video devices. Note that if video_register_device fails,
138    the release() callback of the video_device structure is *not* called, so
139    the caller is responsible for freeing any data. Usually that means that
140    you call video_device_release() on failure. */
video_register_device(struct video_device * vdev,int type,int nr)141 static inline int __must_check video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev,
142 		int type, int nr)
143 {
144 	return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 1, vdev->fops->owner);
145 }
146 
147 /* Same as video_register_device, but no warning is issued if the desired
148    device node number was already in use. */
video_register_device_no_warn(struct video_device * vdev,int type,int nr)149 static inline int __must_check video_register_device_no_warn(
150 		struct video_device *vdev, int type, int nr)
151 {
152 	return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 0, vdev->fops->owner);
153 }
154 
155 /* Unregister video devices. Will do nothing if vdev == NULL or
156    video_is_registered() returns false. */
157 void video_unregister_device(struct video_device *vdev);
158 
159 /* helper functions to alloc/release struct video_device, the
160    latter can also be used for video_device->release(). */
161 struct video_device * __must_check video_device_alloc(void);
162 
163 /* this release function frees the vdev pointer */
164 void video_device_release(struct video_device *vdev);
165 
166 /* this release function does nothing, use when the video_device is a
167    static global struct. Note that having a static video_device is
168    a dubious construction at best. */
169 void video_device_release_empty(struct video_device *vdev);
170 
171 /* helper functions to access driver private data. */
video_get_drvdata(struct video_device * vdev)172 static inline void *video_get_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev)
173 {
174 	return dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
175 }
176 
video_set_drvdata(struct video_device * vdev,void * data)177 static inline void video_set_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev, void *data)
178 {
179 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, data);
180 }
181 
182 struct video_device *video_devdata(struct file *file);
183 
184 /* Combine video_get_drvdata and video_devdata as this is
185    used very often. */
video_drvdata(struct file * file)186 static inline void *video_drvdata(struct file *file)
187 {
188 	return video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
189 }
190 
video_device_node_name(struct video_device * vdev)191 static inline const char *video_device_node_name(struct video_device *vdev)
192 {
193 	return dev_name(&vdev->dev);
194 }
195 
video_is_registered(struct video_device * vdev)196 static inline int video_is_registered(struct video_device *vdev)
197 {
198 	return test_bit(V4L2_FL_REGISTERED, &vdev->flags);
199 }
200 
201 #endif /* _V4L2_DEV_H */
202