1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/sysv/ialloc.c
3  *
4  *  minix/bitmap.c
5  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  *  ext/freelists.c
8  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
9  *
10  *  xenix/alloc.c
11  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Doug Evans
12  *
13  *  coh/alloc.c
14  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Pascal Haible, Bruno Haible
15  *
16  *  sysv/ialloc.c
17  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Bruno Haible
18  *
19  *  This file contains code for allocating/freeing inodes.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/sysv_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/locks.h>
29 
30 /* We don't trust the value of
31    sb->sv_sbd2->s_tinode = *sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes
32    but we nevertheless keep it up to date. */
33 
34 /* An inode on disk is considered free if both i_mode == 0 and i_nlink == 0. */
35 
36 /* return &sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes[i] = &sbd->s_inode[i]; */
37 static inline sysv_ino_t *
sv_sb_fic_inode(struct super_block * sb,unsigned int i)38 sv_sb_fic_inode(struct super_block * sb, unsigned int i)
39 {
40 	if (sb->sv_bh1 == sb->sv_bh2)
41 		return &sb->sv_sb_fic_inodes[i];
42 	else {
43 		/* 512 byte Xenix FS */
44 		unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct xenix_super_block, s_inode[i]);
45 		if (offset < 512)
46 			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sb->sv_sbd1 + offset);
47 		else
48 			return (sysv_ino_t*)(sb->sv_sbd2 + offset);
49 	}
50 }
51 
52 struct sysv_inode *
sysv_raw_inode(struct super_block * sb,unsigned ino,struct buffer_head ** bh)53 sysv_raw_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned ino, struct buffer_head **bh)
54 {
55 	struct sysv_inode *res;
56 	int block = sb->sv_firstinodezone + sb->sv_block_base;
57 	block += (ino-1) >> sb->sv_inodes_per_block_bits;
58 	*bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
59 	if (!*bh)
60 		return NULL;
61 	res = (struct sysv_inode *) (*bh)->b_data;
62 	return res + ((ino-1) & sb->sv_inodes_per_block_1);
63 }
64 
refill_free_cache(struct super_block * sb)65 static int refill_free_cache(struct super_block *sb)
66 {
67 	struct buffer_head * bh;
68 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
69 	int i = 0, ino;
70 
71 	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
72 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
73 	if (!raw_inode)
74 		goto out;
75 	while (ino <= sb->sv_ninodes) {
76 		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0) {
77 			*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,i++) = cpu_to_fs16(sb, ino);
78 			if (i == sb->sv_fic_size)
79 				break;
80 		}
81 		if ((ino++ & sb->sv_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
82 			brelse(bh);
83 			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
84 			if (!raw_inode)
85 				goto out;
86 		} else
87 			raw_inode++;
88 	}
89 	brelse(bh);
90 out:
91 	return i;
92 }
93 
sysv_free_inode(struct inode * inode)94 void sysv_free_inode(struct inode * inode)
95 {
96 	struct super_block * sb;
97 	unsigned int ino;
98 	struct buffer_head * bh;
99 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
100 	unsigned count;
101 
102 	sb = inode->i_sb;
103 	ino = inode->i_ino;
104 	if (ino <= SYSV_ROOT_INO || ino > sb->sv_ninodes) {
105 		printk("sysv_free_inode: inode 0,1,2 or nonexistent inode\n");
106 		return;
107 	}
108 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
109 	clear_inode(inode);
110 	if (!raw_inode) {
111 		printk("sysv_free_inode: unable to read inode block on device "
112 		       "%s\n", bdevname(inode->i_dev));
113 		return;
114 	}
115 	lock_super(sb);
116 	count = fs16_to_cpu(sb, *sb->sv_sb_fic_count);
117 	if (count < sb->sv_fic_size) {
118 		*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count++) = cpu_to_fs16(sb, ino);
119 		*sb->sv_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sb, count);
120 	}
121 	fs16_add(sb, sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes, 1);
122 	dirty_sb(sb);
123 	memset(raw_inode, 0, sizeof(struct sysv_inode));
124 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
125 	unlock_super(sb);
126 	brelse(bh);
127 }
128 
sysv_new_inode(const struct inode * dir,mode_t mode)129 struct inode * sysv_new_inode(const struct inode * dir, mode_t mode)
130 {
131 	struct inode * inode;
132 	struct super_block * sb;
133 	u16 ino;
134 	unsigned count;
135 
136 	sb = dir->i_sb;
137 	inode = new_inode(sb);
138 	if (!inode)
139 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
140 
141 	lock_super(sb);
142 	count = fs16_to_cpu(sb, *sb->sv_sb_fic_count);
143 	if (count == 0 || (*sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,count-1) == 0)) {
144 		count = refill_free_cache(sb);
145 		if (count == 0) {
146 			iput(inode);
147 			unlock_super(sb);
148 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
149 		}
150 	}
151 	/* Now count > 0. */
152 	ino = *sv_sb_fic_inode(sb,--count);
153 	*sb->sv_sb_fic_count = cpu_to_fs16(sb, count);
154 	fs16_add(sb, sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes, -1);
155 	dirty_sb(sb);
156 
157 	if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
158 		inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
159 		if (S_ISDIR(mode))
160 			mode |= S_ISGID;
161 	} else
162 		inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
163 
164 	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
165 	inode->i_ino = fs16_to_cpu(sb, ino);
166 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
167 	inode->i_blocks = inode->i_blksize = 0;
168 	inode->u.sysv_i.i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
169 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
170 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
171 
172 	inode->i_mode = mode;		/* for sysv_write_inode() */
173 	sysv_write_inode(inode, 0);	/* ensure inode not allocated again */
174 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);	/* cleared by sysv_write_inode() */
175 	/* That's it. */
176 	unlock_super(sb);
177 	return inode;
178 }
179 
sysv_count_free_inodes(struct super_block * sb)180 unsigned long sysv_count_free_inodes(struct super_block * sb)
181 {
182 	struct buffer_head * bh;
183 	struct sysv_inode * raw_inode;
184 	int ino, count, sb_count;
185 
186 	lock_super(sb);
187 
188 	sb_count = fs16_to_cpu(sb, *sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes);
189 
190 	if (0)
191 		goto trust_sb;
192 
193 	/* this causes a lot of disk traffic ... */
194 	count = 0;
195 	ino = SYSV_ROOT_INO+1;
196 	raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
197 	if (!raw_inode)
198 		goto Eio;
199 	while (ino <= sb->sv_ninodes) {
200 		if (raw_inode->i_mode == 0 && raw_inode->i_nlink == 0)
201 			count++;
202 		if ((ino++ & sb->sv_inodes_per_block_1) == 0) {
203 			brelse(bh);
204 			raw_inode = sysv_raw_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
205 			if (!raw_inode)
206 				goto Eio;
207 		} else
208 			raw_inode++;
209 	}
210 	brelse(bh);
211 	if (count != sb_count)
212 		goto Einval;
213 out:
214 	unlock_super(sb);
215 	return count;
216 
217 Einval:
218 	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: "
219 		"free inode count was %d, correcting to %d\n",
220 		sb_count, count);
221 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
222 		*sb->sv_sb_total_free_inodes = cpu_to_fs16(sb, count);
223 		dirty_sb(sb);
224 	}
225 	goto out;
226 
227 Eio:
228 	printk("sysv_count_free_inodes: unable to read inode table\n");
229 trust_sb:
230 	count = sb_count;
231 	goto out;
232 }
233