1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6 #include <net/nfc/hci.h>
7
8 #include "st21nfca.h"
9
10 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_UICC_ACTIVATE 0x10
11 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_UICC_DEACTIVATE 0x13
12 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_HARD_RESET 0x20
13 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_SOFT_RESET 0x11
14 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_END_OF_APDU_TRANSFER 0x21
15 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_ACTIVATE 0x22
16 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_DEACTIVATE 0x23
17
18 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_TRANSMIT_DATA 0x10
19 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_WTX_REQUEST 0x11
20
21 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_CONNECTIVITY 0x10
22 #define ST21NFCA_EVT_TRANSACTION 0x12
23
24 #define ST21NFCA_SE_TO_HOT_PLUG 1000
25 /* Connectivity pipe only */
26 #define ST21NFCA_SE_COUNT_PIPE_UICC 0x01
27 /* Connectivity + APDU Reader pipe */
28 #define ST21NFCA_SE_COUNT_PIPE_EMBEDDED 0x02
29
30 #define ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_OFF 0x00
31 #define ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_ON 0x01
32
33 #define ST21NFCA_PARAM_ATR 0x01
34 #define ST21NFCA_ATR_DEFAULT_BWI 0x04
35
36 /*
37 * WT = 2^BWI/10[s], convert into msecs and add a secure
38 * room by increasing by 2 this timeout
39 */
40 #define ST21NFCA_BWI_TO_TIMEOUT(x) ((1 << x) * 200)
41 #define ST21NFCA_ATR_GET_Y_FROM_TD(x) (x >> 4)
42
43 /* If TA is present bit 0 is set */
44 #define ST21NFCA_ATR_TA_PRESENT(x) (x & 0x01)
45 /* If TB is present bit 1 is set */
46 #define ST21NFCA_ATR_TB_PRESENT(x) (x & 0x02)
47
st21nfca_se_get_bwi(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)48 static u8 st21nfca_se_get_bwi(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
49 {
50 int i;
51 u8 td;
52 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
53
54 /* Bits 8 to 5 of the first TB for T=1 encode BWI from zero to nine */
55 for (i = 1; i < ST21NFCA_ESE_MAX_LENGTH; i++) {
56 td = ST21NFCA_ATR_GET_Y_FROM_TD(info->se_info.atr[i]);
57 if (ST21NFCA_ATR_TA_PRESENT(td))
58 i++;
59 if (ST21NFCA_ATR_TB_PRESENT(td)) {
60 i++;
61 return info->se_info.atr[i] >> 4;
62 }
63 }
64 return ST21NFCA_ATR_DEFAULT_BWI;
65 }
66
st21nfca_se_get_atr(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)67 static void st21nfca_se_get_atr(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
68 {
69 int r;
70 struct sk_buff *skb;
71 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
72
73 r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, ST21NFCA_APDU_READER_GATE,
74 ST21NFCA_PARAM_ATR, &skb);
75 if (r < 0)
76 return;
77
78 if (skb->len <= ST21NFCA_ESE_MAX_LENGTH) {
79 memcpy(info->se_info.atr, skb->data, skb->len);
80 info->se_info.wt_timeout =
81 ST21NFCA_BWI_TO_TIMEOUT(st21nfca_se_get_bwi(hdev));
82 }
83 kfree_skb(skb);
84 }
85
st21nfca_hci_control_se(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u32 se_idx,u8 state)86 static int st21nfca_hci_control_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx,
87 u8 state)
88 {
89 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
90 int r, i;
91 struct sk_buff *sk_host_list;
92 u8 se_event, host_id;
93
94 switch (se_idx) {
95 case NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID:
96 se_event = (state == ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_ON ?
97 ST21NFCA_EVT_UICC_ACTIVATE :
98 ST21NFCA_EVT_UICC_DEACTIVATE);
99
100 info->se_info.count_pipes = 0;
101 info->se_info.expected_pipes = ST21NFCA_SE_COUNT_PIPE_UICC;
102 break;
103 case ST21NFCA_ESE_HOST_ID:
104 se_event = (state == ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_ON ?
105 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_ACTIVATE :
106 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_DEACTIVATE);
107
108 info->se_info.count_pipes = 0;
109 info->se_info.expected_pipes = ST21NFCA_SE_COUNT_PIPE_EMBEDDED;
110 break;
111 default:
112 return -EINVAL;
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Wait for an EVT_HOT_PLUG in order to
117 * retrieve a relevant host list.
118 */
119 reinit_completion(&info->se_info.req_completion);
120 r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE, se_event,
121 NULL, 0);
122 if (r < 0)
123 return r;
124
125 mod_timer(&info->se_info.se_active_timer, jiffies +
126 msecs_to_jiffies(ST21NFCA_SE_TO_HOT_PLUG));
127 info->se_info.se_active = true;
128
129 /* Ignore return value and check in any case the host_list */
130 wait_for_completion_interruptible(&info->se_info.req_completion);
131
132 r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
133 NFC_HCI_ADMIN_HOST_LIST,
134 &sk_host_list);
135 if (r < 0)
136 return r;
137
138 for (i = 0; i < sk_host_list->len &&
139 sk_host_list->data[i] != se_idx; i++)
140 ;
141 host_id = sk_host_list->data[i];
142 kfree_skb(sk_host_list);
143
144 if (state == ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_ON && host_id == se_idx)
145 return se_idx;
146 else if (state == ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_OFF && host_id != se_idx)
147 return se_idx;
148
149 return -1;
150 }
151
st21nfca_hci_discover_se(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)152 int st21nfca_hci_discover_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
153 {
154 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
155 int se_count = 0;
156
157 if (test_bit(ST21NFCA_FACTORY_MODE, &hdev->quirks))
158 return 0;
159
160 if (info->se_status->is_uicc_present) {
161 nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, NFC_HCI_UICC_HOST_ID, NFC_SE_UICC);
162 se_count++;
163 }
164
165 if (info->se_status->is_ese_present) {
166 nfc_add_se(hdev->ndev, ST21NFCA_ESE_HOST_ID, NFC_SE_EMBEDDED);
167 se_count++;
168 }
169
170 return !se_count;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_discover_se);
173
st21nfca_hci_enable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u32 se_idx)174 int st21nfca_hci_enable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx)
175 {
176 int r;
177
178 /*
179 * According to upper layer, se_idx == NFC_SE_UICC when
180 * info->se_status->is_uicc_enable is true should never happen.
181 * Same for eSE.
182 */
183 r = st21nfca_hci_control_se(hdev, se_idx, ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_ON);
184 if (r == ST21NFCA_ESE_HOST_ID) {
185 st21nfca_se_get_atr(hdev);
186 r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, ST21NFCA_APDU_READER_GATE,
187 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_SOFT_RESET, NULL, 0);
188 if (r < 0)
189 return r;
190 } else if (r < 0) {
191 /*
192 * The activation tentative failed, the secure element
193 * is not connected. Remove from the list.
194 */
195 nfc_remove_se(hdev->ndev, se_idx);
196 return r;
197 }
198
199 return 0;
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_enable_se);
202
st21nfca_hci_disable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u32 se_idx)203 int st21nfca_hci_disable_se(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx)
204 {
205 int r;
206
207 /*
208 * According to upper layer, se_idx == NFC_SE_UICC when
209 * info->se_status->is_uicc_enable is true should never happen
210 * Same for eSE.
211 */
212 r = st21nfca_hci_control_se(hdev, se_idx, ST21NFCA_SE_MODE_OFF);
213 if (r < 0)
214 return r;
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_disable_se);
219
st21nfca_hci_se_io(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u32 se_idx,u8 * apdu,size_t apdu_length,se_io_cb_t cb,void * cb_context)220 int st21nfca_hci_se_io(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u32 se_idx,
221 u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length,
222 se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context)
223 {
224 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
225
226 pr_debug("se_io %x\n", se_idx);
227
228 switch (se_idx) {
229 case ST21NFCA_ESE_HOST_ID:
230 info->se_info.cb = cb;
231 info->se_info.cb_context = cb_context;
232 mod_timer(&info->se_info.bwi_timer, jiffies +
233 msecs_to_jiffies(info->se_info.wt_timeout));
234 info->se_info.bwi_active = true;
235 return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, ST21NFCA_APDU_READER_GATE,
236 ST21NFCA_EVT_TRANSMIT_DATA,
237 apdu, apdu_length);
238 default:
239 return -ENODEV;
240 }
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_hci_se_io);
243
st21nfca_se_wt_work(struct work_struct * work)244 static void st21nfca_se_wt_work(struct work_struct *work)
245 {
246 /*
247 * No answer from the secure element
248 * within the defined timeout.
249 * Let's send a reset request as recovery procedure.
250 * According to the situation, we first try to send a software reset
251 * to the secure element. If the next command is still not
252 * answering in time, we send to the CLF a secure element hardware
253 * reset request.
254 */
255 /* hardware reset managed through VCC_UICC_OUT power supply */
256 u8 param = 0x01;
257 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = container_of(work,
258 struct st21nfca_hci_info,
259 se_info.timeout_work);
260
261 info->se_info.bwi_active = false;
262
263 if (!info->se_info.xch_error) {
264 info->se_info.xch_error = true;
265 nfc_hci_send_event(info->hdev, ST21NFCA_APDU_READER_GATE,
266 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_SOFT_RESET, NULL, 0);
267 } else {
268 info->se_info.xch_error = false;
269 nfc_hci_send_event(info->hdev, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE,
270 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_HARD_RESET, ¶m, 1);
271 }
272 info->se_info.cb(info->se_info.cb_context, NULL, 0, -ETIME);
273 }
274
st21nfca_se_wt_timeout(struct timer_list * t)275 static void st21nfca_se_wt_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
276 {
277 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = from_timer(info, t, se_info.bwi_timer);
278
279 schedule_work(&info->se_info.timeout_work);
280 }
281
st21nfca_se_activation_timeout(struct timer_list * t)282 static void st21nfca_se_activation_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
283 {
284 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = from_timer(info, t,
285 se_info.se_active_timer);
286
287 info->se_info.se_active = false;
288
289 complete(&info->se_info.req_completion);
290 }
291
292 /*
293 * Returns:
294 * <= 0: driver handled the event, skb consumed
295 * 1: driver does not handle the event, please do standard processing
296 */
st21nfca_connectivity_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u8 host,u8 event,struct sk_buff * skb)297 int st21nfca_connectivity_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 host,
298 u8 event, struct sk_buff *skb)
299 {
300 int r = 0;
301 struct device *dev = &hdev->ndev->dev;
302 struct nfc_evt_transaction *transaction;
303 u32 aid_len;
304 u8 params_len;
305
306 pr_debug("connectivity gate event: %x\n", event);
307
308 switch (event) {
309 case ST21NFCA_EVT_CONNECTIVITY:
310 r = nfc_se_connectivity(hdev->ndev, host);
311 break;
312 case ST21NFCA_EVT_TRANSACTION:
313 /* According to specification etsi 102 622
314 * 11.2.2.4 EVT_TRANSACTION Table 52
315 * Description Tag Length
316 * AID 81 5 to 16
317 * PARAMETERS 82 0 to 255
318 *
319 * The key differences are aid storage length is variably sized
320 * in the packet, but fixed in nfc_evt_transaction, and that the aid_len
321 * is u8 in the packet, but u32 in the structure, and the tags in
322 * the packet are not included in nfc_evt_transaction.
323 *
324 * size in bytes: 1 1 5-16 1 1 0-255
325 * offset: 0 1 2 aid_len + 2 aid_len + 3 aid_len + 4
326 * member name: aid_tag(M) aid_len aid params_tag(M) params_len params
327 * example: 0x81 5-16 X 0x82 0-255 X
328 */
329 if (skb->len < 2 || skb->data[0] != NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_AID_TAG)
330 return -EPROTO;
331
332 aid_len = skb->data[1];
333
334 if (skb->len < aid_len + 4 || aid_len > sizeof(transaction->aid))
335 return -EPROTO;
336
337 params_len = skb->data[aid_len + 3];
338
339 /* Verify PARAMETERS tag is (82), and final check that there is enough
340 * space in the packet to read everything.
341 */
342 if ((skb->data[aid_len + 2] != NFC_EVT_TRANSACTION_PARAMS_TAG) ||
343 (skb->len < aid_len + 4 + params_len))
344 return -EPROTO;
345
346 transaction = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*transaction) + params_len, GFP_KERNEL);
347 if (!transaction)
348 return -ENOMEM;
349
350 transaction->aid_len = aid_len;
351 transaction->params_len = params_len;
352
353 memcpy(transaction->aid, &skb->data[2], aid_len);
354 memcpy(transaction->params, &skb->data[aid_len + 4], params_len);
355
356 r = nfc_se_transaction(hdev->ndev, host, transaction);
357 break;
358 default:
359 nfc_err(&hdev->ndev->dev, "Unexpected event on connectivity gate\n");
360 return 1;
361 }
362 kfree_skb(skb);
363 return r;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_connectivity_event_received);
366
st21nfca_apdu_reader_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev,u8 event,struct sk_buff * skb)367 int st21nfca_apdu_reader_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev,
368 u8 event, struct sk_buff *skb)
369 {
370 int r = 0;
371 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
372
373 pr_debug("apdu reader gate event: %x\n", event);
374
375 switch (event) {
376 case ST21NFCA_EVT_TRANSMIT_DATA:
377 del_timer_sync(&info->se_info.bwi_timer);
378 cancel_work_sync(&info->se_info.timeout_work);
379 info->se_info.bwi_active = false;
380 r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, ST21NFCA_DEVICE_MGNT_GATE,
381 ST21NFCA_EVT_SE_END_OF_APDU_TRANSFER, NULL, 0);
382 if (r < 0)
383 goto exit;
384
385 info->se_info.cb(info->se_info.cb_context,
386 skb->data, skb->len, 0);
387 break;
388 case ST21NFCA_EVT_WTX_REQUEST:
389 mod_timer(&info->se_info.bwi_timer, jiffies +
390 msecs_to_jiffies(info->se_info.wt_timeout));
391 break;
392 default:
393 nfc_err(&hdev->ndev->dev, "Unexpected event on apdu reader gate\n");
394 return 1;
395 }
396
397 exit:
398 kfree_skb(skb);
399 return r;
400 }
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_apdu_reader_event_received);
402
st21nfca_se_init(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)403 void st21nfca_se_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
404 {
405 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
406
407 init_completion(&info->se_info.req_completion);
408 INIT_WORK(&info->se_info.timeout_work, st21nfca_se_wt_work);
409 /* initialize timers */
410 timer_setup(&info->se_info.bwi_timer, st21nfca_se_wt_timeout, 0);
411 info->se_info.bwi_active = false;
412
413 timer_setup(&info->se_info.se_active_timer,
414 st21nfca_se_activation_timeout, 0);
415 info->se_info.se_active = false;
416
417 info->se_info.count_pipes = 0;
418 info->se_info.expected_pipes = 0;
419
420 info->se_info.xch_error = false;
421
422 info->se_info.wt_timeout =
423 ST21NFCA_BWI_TO_TIMEOUT(ST21NFCA_ATR_DEFAULT_BWI);
424 }
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_se_init);
426
st21nfca_se_deinit(struct nfc_hci_dev * hdev)427 void st21nfca_se_deinit(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev)
428 {
429 struct st21nfca_hci_info *info = nfc_hci_get_clientdata(hdev);
430
431 if (info->se_info.bwi_active)
432 del_timer_sync(&info->se_info.bwi_timer);
433 if (info->se_info.se_active)
434 del_timer_sync(&info->se_info.se_active_timer);
435
436 cancel_work_sync(&info->se_info.timeout_work);
437 info->se_info.bwi_active = false;
438 info->se_info.se_active = false;
439 }
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st21nfca_se_deinit);
441