1 /*  $Id: setup.c,v 1.126 2001/11/13 00:49:27 davem Exp $
2  *  linux/arch/sparc/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  *  Copyright (C) 2000  Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/unistd.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <asm/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/user.h>
18 #include <linux/a.out.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
25 #include <linux/major.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/blk.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/console.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/segment.h>
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/kgdb.h>
37 #include <asm/processor.h>
38 #include <asm/oplib.h>
39 #include <asm/page.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/traps.h>
42 #include <asm/vaddrs.h>
43 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
44 #include <asm/mbus.h>
45 #include <asm/idprom.h>
46 #include <asm/softirq.h>
47 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
48 #include <asm/machines.h>
49 
50 struct screen_info screen_info = {
51 	0, 0,			/* orig-x, orig-y */
52 	0,			/* unused */
53 	0,			/* orig-video-page */
54 	0,			/* orig-video-mode */
55 	128,			/* orig-video-cols */
56 	0,0,0,			/* ega_ax, ega_bx, ega_cx */
57 	54,			/* orig-video-lines */
58 	0,                      /* orig-video-isVGA */
59 	16                      /* orig-video-points */
60 };
61 
62 /* Typing sync at the prom prompt calls the function pointed to by
63  * romvec->pv_synchook which I set to the following function.
64  * This should sync all filesystems and return, for now it just
65  * prints out pretty messages and returns.
66  */
67 
68 extern unsigned long trapbase;
69 extern int serial_console;
70 extern void breakpoint(void);
71 #if CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
72 void (*prom_palette)(int);
73 #endif
74 asmlinkage void sys_sync(void);	/* it's really int */
75 
76 /* Pretty sick eh? */
prom_sync_me(void)77 void prom_sync_me(void)
78 {
79 	unsigned long prom_tbr, flags;
80 
81 	/* XXX Badly broken. FIX! - Anton */
82 	save_and_cli(flags);
83 	__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tbr, %0\n\t" : "=r" (prom_tbr));
84 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
85 			     "nop\n\t"
86 			     "nop\n\t"
87 			     "nop\n\t" : : "r" (&trapbase));
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
90 	if (prom_palette)
91 		prom_palette(1);
92 #endif
93 	prom_printf("PROM SYNC COMMAND...\n");
94 	show_free_areas();
95 	if(current->pid != 0) {
96 		sti();
97 		sys_sync();
98 		cli();
99 	}
100 	prom_printf("Returning to prom\n");
101 
102 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%tbr\n\t"
103 			     "nop\n\t"
104 			     "nop\n\t"
105 			     "nop\n\t" : : "r" (prom_tbr));
106 	restore_flags(flags);
107 
108 	return;
109 }
110 
111 extern void rs_kgdb_hook(int tty_num); /* sparc/serial.c */
112 
113 unsigned int boot_flags __initdata = 0;
114 #define BOOTME_DEBUG  0x1
115 #define BOOTME_SINGLE 0x2
116 #define BOOTME_KGDBA  0x4
117 #define BOOTME_KGDBB  0x8
118 #define BOOTME_KGDB   0xc
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
121 static int console_fb __initdata = 0;
122 #endif
123 
124 /* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
125 unsigned long cmdline_memory_size __initdata = 0;
126 
kernel_enter_debugger(void)127 void kernel_enter_debugger(void)
128 {
129 	if (boot_flags & BOOTME_KGDB) {
130 		printk("KGDB: Entered\n");
131 		breakpoint();
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static void
prom_console_write(struct console * con,const char * s,unsigned n)136 prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
137 {
138 	prom_printf("%s", s);
139 }
140 
141 static struct console prom_debug_console = {
142 	name:		"debug",
143 	write:		prom_console_write,
144 	flags:		CON_PRINTBUFFER,
145 	index:		-1,
146 };
147 
obp_system_intr(void)148 int obp_system_intr(void)
149 {
150 	if (boot_flags & BOOTME_KGDB) {
151 		printk("KGDB: system interrupted\n");
152 		breakpoint();
153 		return 1;
154 	}
155 	if (boot_flags & BOOTME_DEBUG) {
156 		printk("OBP: system interrupted\n");
157 		prom_halt();
158 		return 1;
159 	}
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
165  * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
166  */
process_switch(char c)167 static void __init process_switch(char c)
168 {
169 	switch (c) {
170 	case 'd':
171 		boot_flags |= BOOTME_DEBUG;
172 		break;
173 	case 's':
174 		boot_flags |= BOOTME_SINGLE;
175 		break;
176 	case 'h':
177 		prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
178 		prom_halt();
179 		break;
180 	case 'p':
181 		/* Use PROM debug console. */
182 		register_console(&prom_debug_console);
183 		break;
184 	default:
185 		printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
186 		break;
187 	}
188 }
189 
boot_flags_init(char * commands)190 static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
191 {
192 	while (*commands) {
193 		/* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
194 		while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
195 			commands++;
196 
197 		/* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
198 		if (*commands == '\0')
199 			break;
200 		else if (*commands == '-') {
201 			commands++;
202 			while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
203 				process_switch(*commands++);
204 		} else if (strlen(commands) >= 9
205 			   && !strncmp(commands, "kgdb=tty", 8)) {
206 			switch (commands[8]) {
207 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_SERIAL
208 			case 'a':
209 				boot_flags |= BOOTME_KGDBA;
210 				prom_printf("KGDB: Using serial line /dev/ttya.\n");
211 				break;
212 			case 'b':
213 				boot_flags |= BOOTME_KGDBB;
214 				prom_printf("KGDB: Using serial line /dev/ttyb.\n");
215 				break;
216 #endif
217 			default:
218 				printk("KGDB: Unknown tty line.\n");
219 				break;
220 			}
221 			commands += 9;
222 		} else {
223 #if CONFIG_SUN_CONSOLE
224 			if (!strncmp(commands, "console=", 8)) {
225 				commands += 8;
226 				if (!strncmp (commands, "ttya", 4)) {
227 					console_fb = 2;
228 					prom_printf ("Using /dev/ttya as console.\n");
229 				} else if (!strncmp (commands, "ttyb", 4)) {
230 					console_fb = 3;
231 					prom_printf ("Using /dev/ttyb as console.\n");
232 #if defined(CONFIG_PROM_CONSOLE)
233 				} else if (!strncmp (commands, "prom", 4)) {
234 					char *p;
235 
236 					for (p = commands - 8; *p && *p != ' '; p++)
237 						*p = ' ';
238 					conswitchp = &prom_con;
239 					console_fb = 1;
240 #endif
241 				} else {
242 					console_fb = 1;
243 				}
244 			} else
245 #endif
246 			if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
247 				/*
248 				 * "mem=XXX[kKmM] overrides the PROM-reported
249 				 * memory size.
250 				 */
251 				cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
252 							     &commands, 0);
253 				if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
254 					cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
255 					commands++;
256 				} else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
257 					cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
258 					commands++;
259 				}
260 			}
261 			while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
262 				commands++;
263 		}
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 /* This routine will in the future do all the nasty prom stuff
268  * to probe for the mmu type and its parameters, etc. This will
269  * also be where SMP things happen plus the Sparc specific memory
270  * physical memory probe as on the alpha.
271  */
272 
273 extern int prom_probe_memory(void);
274 extern void sun4c_probe_vac(void);
275 extern char cputypval;
276 extern unsigned long start, end;
277 extern void panic_setup(char *, int *);
278 extern void srmmu_end_memory(unsigned long, unsigned long *);
279 extern void sun_serial_setup(void);
280 
281 extern unsigned short root_flags;
282 extern unsigned short root_dev;
283 extern unsigned short ram_flags;
284 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
285 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
286 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
287 
288 extern int root_mountflags;
289 
290 char saved_command_line[256];
291 char reboot_command[256];
292 enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model;
293 
294 struct tt_entry *sparc_ttable;
295 
296 struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs;
297 
298 extern void paging_init(void);
299 
setup_arch(char ** cmdline_p)300 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
301 {
302 	int i;
303 	unsigned long highest_paddr;
304 
305 	sparc_ttable = (struct tt_entry *) &start;
306 
307 	/* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
308 	*cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
309 	strcpy(saved_command_line, *cmdline_p);
310 
311 	/* Set sparc_cpu_model */
312 	sparc_cpu_model = sun_unknown;
313 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4 ")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4; }
314 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4c")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4c; }
315 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4m")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4m; }
316 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4s")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4m; }  /* CP-1200 with PROM 2.30 -E */
317 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4d")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4d; }
318 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4e")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4e; }
319 	if(!strcmp(&cputypval,"sun4u")) { sparc_cpu_model=sun4u; }
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN4
322 	if (sparc_cpu_model != sun4) {
323 		prom_printf("This kernel is for Sun4 architecture only.\n");
324 		prom_halt();
325 	}
326 #endif
327 	printk("ARCH: ");
328 	switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
329 	case sun4:
330 		printk("SUN4\n");
331 		break;
332 	case sun4c:
333 		printk("SUN4C\n");
334 		break;
335 	case sun4m:
336 		printk("SUN4M\n");
337 		break;
338 	case sun4d:
339 		printk("SUN4D\n");
340 		break;
341 	case sun4e:
342 		printk("SUN4E\n");
343 		break;
344 	case sun4u:
345 		printk("SUN4U\n");
346 		break;
347 	default:
348 		printk("UNKNOWN!\n");
349 		break;
350 	};
351 
352 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
353 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
354 #elif defined(CONFIG_PROM_CONSOLE)
355 	conswitchp = &prom_con;
356 #endif
357 	boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
358 
359 	idprom_init();
360 	if (ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4)
361 		sun4c_probe_vac();
362 	load_mmu();
363 	(void) prom_probe_memory();
364 
365 	phys_base = 0xffffffffUL;
366 	highest_paddr = 0UL;
367 	for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
368 		unsigned long top;
369 
370 		if (sp_banks[i].base_addr < phys_base)
371 			phys_base = sp_banks[i].base_addr;
372 		top = sp_banks[i].base_addr +
373 			sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
374 		if (highest_paddr < top)
375 			highest_paddr = top;
376 	}
377 
378 	if (!root_flags)
379 		root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
380 	ROOT_DEV = to_kdev_t(root_dev);
381 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
382 	rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
383 	rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
384 	rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
385 #endif
386 
387 	prom_setsync(prom_sync_me);
388 
389 	{
390 #if !CONFIG_SUN_SERIAL
391 		serial_console = 0;
392 #else
393 		switch (console_fb) {
394 		case 0: /* Let get our io devices from prom */
395 			{
396 				int idev = prom_query_input_device();
397 				int odev = prom_query_output_device();
398 				if (idev == PROMDEV_IKBD && odev == PROMDEV_OSCREEN) {
399 					serial_console = 0;
400 				} else if (idev == PROMDEV_ITTYA && odev == PROMDEV_OTTYA) {
401 					serial_console = 1;
402 				} else if (idev == PROMDEV_ITTYB && odev == PROMDEV_OTTYB) {
403 					serial_console = 2;
404 				} else if (idev == PROMDEV_I_UNK && odev == PROMDEV_OTTYA) {
405 					prom_printf("MrCoffee ttya\n");
406 					serial_console = 1;
407 				} else if (idev == PROMDEV_I_UNK && odev == PROMDEV_OSCREEN) {
408 					serial_console = 0;
409 					prom_printf("MrCoffee keyboard\n");
410 				} else {
411 					prom_printf("Inconsistent or unknown console\n");
412 					prom_printf("You cannot mix serial and non serial input/output devices\n");
413 					prom_halt();
414 				}
415 			}
416 			break;
417 		case 1: serial_console = 0; break; /* Force one of the framebuffers as console */
418 		case 2: serial_console = 1; break; /* Force ttya as console */
419 		case 3: serial_console = 2; break; /* Force ttyb as console */
420 		}
421 #endif
422 	}
423 
424 	if ((boot_flags & BOOTME_KGDBA)) {
425 		rs_kgdb_hook(0);
426 	}
427 	if ((boot_flags & BOOTME_KGDBB)) {
428 		rs_kgdb_hook(1);
429 	}
430 
431 	if((boot_flags&BOOTME_DEBUG) && (linux_dbvec!=0) &&
432 	   ((*(short *)linux_dbvec) != -1)) {
433 		printk("Booted under KADB. Syncing trap table.\n");
434 		(*(linux_dbvec->teach_debugger))();
435 	}
436 	if((boot_flags & BOOTME_KGDB)) {
437 		set_debug_traps();
438 		prom_printf ("Breakpoint!\n");
439 		breakpoint();
440 	}
441 
442 	init_mm.context = (unsigned long) NO_CONTEXT;
443 	init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
444 
445 	if (serial_console)
446 		conswitchp = NULL;
447 
448 	paging_init();
449 }
450 
sys_ioperm(unsigned long from,unsigned long num,int on)451 asmlinkage int sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int on)
452 {
453 	return -EIO;
454 }
455 
456 extern char *sparc_cpu_type[];
457 extern char *sparc_fpu_type[];
458 
show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file * m,void * __unused)459 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *__unused)
460 {
461 	int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
462 
463 	seq_printf(m,
464 		   "cpu\t\t: %s\n"
465 		   "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
466 		   "promlib\t\t: Version %d Revision %d\n"
467 		   "prom\t\t: %d.%d\n"
468 		   "type\t\t: %s\n"
469 		   "ncpus probed\t: %d\n"
470 		   "ncpus active\t: %d\n"
471 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
472 		   "BogoMips\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
473 #endif
474 		   ,
475 		   sparc_cpu_type[cpuid] ? : "undetermined",
476 		   sparc_fpu_type[cpuid] ? : "undetermined",
477 		   romvec->pv_romvers,
478 		   prom_rev,
479 		   romvec->pv_printrev >> 16,
480 		   (short) romvec->pv_printrev,
481 		   &cputypval,
482 		   linux_num_cpus,
483 		   smp_num_cpus
484 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
485 		   , loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
486 		   (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100
487 #endif
488 		);
489 
490 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
491 	smp_bogo_info(m);
492 #endif
493 	mmu_info(m);
494 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
495 	smp_info(m);
496 #endif
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
c_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)500 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
501 {
502 	/* The pointer we are returning is arbitrary,
503 	 * it just has to be non-NULL and not IS_ERR
504 	 * in the success case.
505 	 */
506 	return *pos == 0 ? &c_start : NULL;
507 }
508 
c_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)509 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
510 {
511 	++*pos;
512 	return c_start(m, pos);
513 }
514 
c_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)515 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
516 {
517 }
518 
519 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
520 	start:	c_start,
521 	next:	c_next,
522 	stop:	c_stop,
523 	show:	show_cpuinfo,
524 };
525