1 /*
2  * soc-cache.c  --  ASoC register cache helpers
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
5  *
6  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  *  option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
16 #include <sound/soc.h>
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
19 #include <linux/export.h>
20 
21 #include <trace/events/asoc.h>
22 
snd_soc_set_cache_val(void * base,unsigned int idx,unsigned int val,unsigned int word_size)23 static bool snd_soc_set_cache_val(void *base, unsigned int idx,
24 				  unsigned int val, unsigned int word_size)
25 {
26 	switch (word_size) {
27 	case 1: {
28 		u8 *cache = base;
29 		if (cache[idx] == val)
30 			return true;
31 		cache[idx] = val;
32 		break;
33 	}
34 	case 2: {
35 		u16 *cache = base;
36 		if (cache[idx] == val)
37 			return true;
38 		cache[idx] = val;
39 		break;
40 	}
41 	default:
42 		BUG();
43 	}
44 	return false;
45 }
46 
snd_soc_get_cache_val(const void * base,unsigned int idx,unsigned int word_size)47 static unsigned int snd_soc_get_cache_val(const void *base, unsigned int idx,
48 		unsigned int word_size)
49 {
50 	if (!base)
51 		return -1;
52 
53 	switch (word_size) {
54 	case 1: {
55 		const u8 *cache = base;
56 		return cache[idx];
57 	}
58 	case 2: {
59 		const u16 *cache = base;
60 		return cache[idx];
61 	}
62 	default:
63 		BUG();
64 	}
65 	/* unreachable */
66 	return -1;
67 }
68 
snd_soc_flat_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)69 static int snd_soc_flat_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
70 {
71 	int i;
72 	int ret;
73 	const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
74 	unsigned int val;
75 
76 	codec_drv = codec->driver;
77 	for (i = 0; i < codec_drv->reg_cache_size; ++i) {
78 		ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, i, &val);
79 		if (ret)
80 			return ret;
81 		if (codec->reg_def_copy)
82 			if (snd_soc_get_cache_val(codec->reg_def_copy,
83 						  i, codec_drv->reg_word_size) == val)
84 				continue;
85 
86 		WARN_ON(!snd_soc_codec_writable_register(codec, i));
87 
88 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, i, val);
89 		if (ret)
90 			return ret;
91 		dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Synced register %#x, value = %#x\n",
92 			i, val);
93 	}
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
snd_soc_flat_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg,unsigned int value)97 static int snd_soc_flat_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
98 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
99 {
100 	snd_soc_set_cache_val(codec->reg_cache, reg, value,
101 			      codec->driver->reg_word_size);
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
snd_soc_flat_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * value)105 static int snd_soc_flat_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
106 				   unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
107 {
108 	*value = snd_soc_get_cache_val(codec->reg_cache, reg,
109 				       codec->driver->reg_word_size);
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
snd_soc_flat_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)113 static int snd_soc_flat_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
114 {
115 	if (!codec->reg_cache)
116 		return 0;
117 	kfree(codec->reg_cache);
118 	codec->reg_cache = NULL;
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
snd_soc_flat_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)122 static int snd_soc_flat_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
123 {
124 	if (codec->reg_def_copy)
125 		codec->reg_cache = kmemdup(codec->reg_def_copy,
126 					   codec->reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
127 	else
128 		codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(codec->reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
129 	if (!codec->reg_cache)
130 		return -ENOMEM;
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /* an array of all supported compression types */
136 static const struct snd_soc_cache_ops cache_types[] = {
137 	/* Flat *must* be the first entry for fallback */
138 	{
139 		.id = SND_SOC_FLAT_COMPRESSION,
140 		.name = "flat",
141 		.init = snd_soc_flat_cache_init,
142 		.exit = snd_soc_flat_cache_exit,
143 		.read = snd_soc_flat_cache_read,
144 		.write = snd_soc_flat_cache_write,
145 		.sync = snd_soc_flat_cache_sync
146 	},
147 };
148 
snd_soc_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)149 int snd_soc_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
150 {
151 	int i;
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types); ++i)
154 		if (cache_types[i].id == codec->compress_type)
155 			break;
156 
157 	/* Fall back to flat compression */
158 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types)) {
159 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "Could not match compress type: %d\n",
160 			 codec->compress_type);
161 		i = 0;
162 	}
163 
164 	mutex_init(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
165 	codec->cache_ops = &cache_types[i];
166 
167 	if (codec->cache_ops->init) {
168 		if (codec->cache_ops->name)
169 			dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Initializing %s cache for %s codec\n",
170 				codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
171 		return codec->cache_ops->init(codec);
172 	}
173 	return -ENOSYS;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * NOTE: keep in mind that this function might be called
178  * multiple times.
179  */
snd_soc_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)180 int snd_soc_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
181 {
182 	if (codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->exit) {
183 		if (codec->cache_ops->name)
184 			dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Destroying %s cache for %s codec\n",
185 				codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
186 		return codec->cache_ops->exit(codec);
187 	}
188 	return -ENOSYS;
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * snd_soc_cache_read: Fetch the value of a given register from the cache.
193  *
194  * @codec: CODEC to configure.
195  * @reg: The register index.
196  * @value: The value to be returned.
197  */
snd_soc_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * value)198 int snd_soc_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
199 		       unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
200 {
201 	int ret;
202 
203 	mutex_lock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
204 
205 	if (value && codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->read) {
206 		ret = codec->cache_ops->read(codec, reg, value);
207 		mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
208 		return ret;
209 	}
210 
211 	mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
212 	return -ENOSYS;
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_read);
215 
216 /**
217  * snd_soc_cache_write: Set the value of a given register in the cache.
218  *
219  * @codec: CODEC to configure.
220  * @reg: The register index.
221  * @value: The new register value.
222  */
snd_soc_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg,unsigned int value)223 int snd_soc_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
224 			unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
225 {
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	mutex_lock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
229 
230 	if (codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->write) {
231 		ret = codec->cache_ops->write(codec, reg, value);
232 		mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
233 		return ret;
234 	}
235 
236 	mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
237 	return -ENOSYS;
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_write);
240 
241 /**
242  * snd_soc_cache_sync: Sync the register cache with the hardware.
243  *
244  * @codec: CODEC to configure.
245  *
246  * Any registers that should not be synced should be marked as
247  * volatile.  In general drivers can choose not to use the provided
248  * syncing functionality if they so require.
249  */
snd_soc_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)250 int snd_soc_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
251 {
252 	int ret;
253 	const char *name;
254 
255 	if (!codec->cache_sync) {
256 		return 0;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (!codec->cache_ops || !codec->cache_ops->sync)
260 		return -ENOSYS;
261 
262 	if (codec->cache_ops->name)
263 		name = codec->cache_ops->name;
264 	else
265 		name = "unknown";
266 
267 	if (codec->cache_ops->name)
268 		dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Syncing %s cache for %s codec\n",
269 			codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
270 	trace_snd_soc_cache_sync(codec, name, "start");
271 	ret = codec->cache_ops->sync(codec);
272 	if (!ret)
273 		codec->cache_sync = 0;
274 	trace_snd_soc_cache_sync(codec, name, "end");
275 	return ret;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_sync);
278 
snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)279 static int snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
280 					unsigned int reg)
281 {
282 	const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
283 	unsigned int min, max, index;
284 
285 	codec_drv = codec->driver;
286 	min = 0;
287 	max = codec_drv->reg_access_size - 1;
288 	do {
289 		index = (min + max) / 2;
290 		if (codec_drv->reg_access_default[index].reg == reg)
291 			return index;
292 		if (codec_drv->reg_access_default[index].reg < reg)
293 			min = index + 1;
294 		else
295 			max = index;
296 	} while (min <= max);
297 	return -1;
298 }
299 
snd_soc_default_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)300 int snd_soc_default_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
301 				      unsigned int reg)
302 {
303 	int index;
304 
305 	if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
306 		return 1;
307 	index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
308 	if (index < 0)
309 		return 0;
310 	return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].vol;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_volatile_register);
313 
snd_soc_default_readable_register(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)314 int snd_soc_default_readable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
315 				      unsigned int reg)
316 {
317 	int index;
318 
319 	if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
320 		return 1;
321 	index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
322 	if (index < 0)
323 		return 0;
324 	return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].read;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_readable_register);
327 
snd_soc_default_writable_register(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)328 int snd_soc_default_writable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
329 				      unsigned int reg)
330 {
331 	int index;
332 
333 	if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
334 		return 1;
335 	index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
336 	if (index < 0)
337 		return 0;
338 	return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].write;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_writable_register);
341