1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012, Analog Devices Inc.
3 * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4 *
5 * Based on:
6 * imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c, Copyright 2009 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
7 * mxs-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * ep93xx-pcm.c, Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
14 * option) any later version.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 *
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include <sound/soc.h>
28
29 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
30
31 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data {
32 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
33
34 unsigned int pos;
35
36 void *data;
37 };
38
substream_to_prtd(const struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)39 static inline struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *substream_to_prtd(
40 const struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
41 {
42 return substream->runtime->private_data;
43 }
44
45 /**
46 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_data - Set dmaengine substream private data
47 * @substream: PCM substream
48 * @data: Data to set
49 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_data(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,void * data)50 void snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void *data)
51 {
52 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
53
54 prtd->data = data;
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_data);
57
58 /**
59 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_data - Get dmaeinge substream private data
60 * @substream: PCM substream
61 *
62 * Returns the data previously set with snd_dmaengine_pcm_set_data
63 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_data(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)64 void *snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
65 {
66 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
67
68 return prtd->data;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_data);
71
snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)72 struct dma_chan *snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
73 {
74 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
75
76 return prtd->dma_chan;
77 }
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_get_chan);
79
80 /**
81 * snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config - Convert hw_params to dma_slave_config
82 * @substream: PCM substream
83 * @params: hw_params
84 * @slave_config: DMA slave config
85 *
86 * This function can be used to initialize a dma_slave_config from a substream
87 * and hw_params in a dmaengine based PCM driver implementation.
88 */
snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(const struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct dma_slave_config * slave_config)89 int snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config(const struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
90 const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
91 struct dma_slave_config *slave_config)
92 {
93 enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth;
94
95 switch (params_format(params)) {
96 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
97 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
98 break;
99 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
100 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
101 break;
102 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3LE:
103 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
104 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
105 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
106 buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
107 break;
108 default:
109 return -EINVAL;
110 }
111
112 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
113 slave_config->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
114 slave_config->dst_addr_width = buswidth;
115 } else {
116 slave_config->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
117 slave_config->src_addr_width = buswidth;
118 }
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hwparams_to_dma_slave_config);
123
dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete(void * arg)124 static void dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete(void *arg)
125 {
126 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = arg;
127 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
128
129 prtd->pos += snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
130 if (prtd->pos >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
131 prtd->pos = 0;
132
133 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
134 }
135
dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)136 static int dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
137 {
138 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
139 struct dma_chan *chan = prtd->dma_chan;
140 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
141 enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
142
143 direction = snd_pcm_substream_to_dma_direction(substream);
144
145 prtd->pos = 0;
146 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(chan,
147 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
148 snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream),
149 snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream), direction);
150
151 if (!desc)
152 return -ENOMEM;
153
154 desc->callback = dmaengine_pcm_dma_complete;
155 desc->callback_param = substream;
156 dmaengine_submit(desc);
157
158 return 0;
159 }
160
161 /**
162 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger - dmaengine based PCM trigger implementation
163 * @substream: PCM substream
164 * @cmd: Trigger command
165 *
166 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
167 *
168 * This function can be used as the PCM trigger callback for dmaengine based PCM
169 * driver implementations.
170 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)171 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
172 {
173 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
174 int ret;
175
176 switch (cmd) {
177 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
178 ret = dmaengine_pcm_prepare_and_submit(substream);
179 if (ret)
180 return ret;
181 dma_async_issue_pending(prtd->dma_chan);
182 break;
183 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
184 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
185 dmaengine_resume(prtd->dma_chan);
186 break;
187 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
188 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
189 dmaengine_pause(prtd->dma_chan);
190 break;
191 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
192 dmaengine_terminate_all(prtd->dma_chan);
193 break;
194 default:
195 return -EINVAL;
196 }
197
198 return 0;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger);
201
202 /**
203 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer - dmaengine based PCM pointer implementation
204 * @substream: PCM substream
205 *
206 * This function can be used as the PCM pointer callback for dmaengine based PCM
207 * driver implementations.
208 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)209 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
210 {
211 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
212 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, prtd->pos);
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_pointer);
215
dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data * prtd,dma_filter_fn filter_fn,void * filter_data)216 static int dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd,
217 dma_filter_fn filter_fn, void *filter_data)
218 {
219 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
220
221 dma_cap_zero(mask);
222 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
223 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
224 prtd->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter_fn, filter_data);
225
226 if (!prtd->dma_chan)
227 return -ENXIO;
228
229 return 0;
230 }
231
232 /**
233 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_open - Open a dmaengine based PCM substream
234 * @substream: PCM substream
235 * @filter_fn: Filter function used to request the DMA channel
236 * @filter_data: Data passed to the DMA filter function
237 *
238 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
239 *
240 * This function will request a DMA channel using the passed filter function and
241 * data. The function should usually be called from the pcm open callback.
242 *
243 * Note that this function will use private_data field of the substream's
244 * runtime. So it is not availabe to your pcm driver implementation. If you need
245 * to keep additional data attached to a substream use
246 * snd_dmaeinge_pcm_{set,get}_data.
247 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,dma_filter_fn filter_fn,void * filter_data)248 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
249 dma_filter_fn filter_fn, void *filter_data)
250 {
251 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd;
252 int ret;
253
254 ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(substream->runtime,
255 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
256 if (ret < 0)
257 return ret;
258
259 prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
260 if (!prtd)
261 return -ENOMEM;
262
263 ret = dmaengine_pcm_request_channel(prtd, filter_fn, filter_data);
264 if (ret < 0) {
265 kfree(prtd);
266 return ret;
267 }
268
269 substream->runtime->private_data = prtd;
270
271 return 0;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_open);
274
275 /**
276 * snd_dmaengine_pcm_close - Close a dmaengine based PCM substream
277 * @substream: PCM substream
278 */
snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)279 int snd_dmaengine_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
280 {
281 struct dmaengine_pcm_runtime_data *prtd = substream_to_prtd(substream);
282
283 dma_release_channel(prtd->dma_chan);
284 kfree(prtd);
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_dmaengine_pcm_close);
289