1 /*
2 * Device management routines
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 *
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27
28 /**
29 * snd_device_new - create an ALSA device component
30 * @card: the card instance
31 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEV_XXX
32 * @device_data: the data pointer of this device
33 * @ops: the operator table
34 *
35 * Creates a new device component for the given data pointer.
36 * The device will be assigned to the card and managed together
37 * by the card.
38 *
39 * The data pointer plays a role as the identifier, too, so the
40 * pointer address must be unique and unchanged.
41 *
42 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
43 */
snd_device_new(struct snd_card * card,snd_device_type_t type,void * device_data,struct snd_device_ops * ops)44 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
45 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops)
46 {
47 struct snd_device *dev;
48
49 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data || !ops))
50 return -ENXIO;
51 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
52 if (dev == NULL) {
53 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate device\n");
54 return -ENOMEM;
55 }
56 dev->card = card;
57 dev->type = type;
58 dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_BUILD;
59 dev->device_data = device_data;
60 dev->ops = ops;
61 list_add(&dev->list, &card->devices); /* add to the head of list */
62 return 0;
63 }
64
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_new);
66
67 /**
68 * snd_device_free - release the device from the card
69 * @card: the card instance
70 * @device_data: the data pointer to release
71 *
72 * Removes the device from the list on the card and invokes the
73 * callbacks, dev_disconnect and dev_free, corresponding to the state.
74 * Then release the device.
75 *
76 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
77 * device not found.
78 */
snd_device_free(struct snd_card * card,void * device_data)79 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
80 {
81 struct snd_device *dev;
82
83 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
84 return -ENXIO;
85 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
86 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
87 continue;
88 /* unlink */
89 list_del(&dev->list);
90 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
91 dev->ops->dev_disconnect)
92 if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
93 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
94 "device disconnect failure\n");
95 if (dev->ops->dev_free) {
96 if (dev->ops->dev_free(dev))
97 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device free failure\n");
98 }
99 kfree(dev);
100 return 0;
101 }
102 snd_printd("device free %p (from %pF), not found\n", device_data,
103 __builtin_return_address(0));
104 return -ENXIO;
105 }
106
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_free);
108
109 /**
110 * snd_device_disconnect - disconnect the device
111 * @card: the card instance
112 * @device_data: the data pointer to disconnect
113 *
114 * Turns the device into the disconnection state, invoking
115 * dev_disconnect callback, if the device was already registered.
116 *
117 * Usually called from snd_card_disconnect().
118 *
119 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
120 * device not found.
121 */
snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card * card,void * device_data)122 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
123 {
124 struct snd_device *dev;
125
126 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
127 return -ENXIO;
128 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
129 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
130 continue;
131 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED &&
132 dev->ops->dev_disconnect) {
133 if (dev->ops->dev_disconnect(dev))
134 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "device disconnect failure\n");
135 dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
136 }
137 return 0;
138 }
139 snd_printd("device disconnect %p (from %pF), not found\n", device_data,
140 __builtin_return_address(0));
141 return -ENXIO;
142 }
143
144 /**
145 * snd_device_register - register the device
146 * @card: the card instance
147 * @device_data: the data pointer to register
148 *
149 * Registers the device which was already created via
150 * snd_device_new(). Usually this is called from snd_card_register(),
151 * but it can be called later if any new devices are created after
152 * invocation of snd_card_register().
153 *
154 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure or if the
155 * device not found.
156 */
snd_device_register(struct snd_card * card,void * device_data)157 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data)
158 {
159 struct snd_device *dev;
160 int err;
161
162 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card || !device_data))
163 return -ENXIO;
164 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
165 if (dev->device_data != device_data)
166 continue;
167 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
168 if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
169 return err;
170 dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
171 return 0;
172 }
173 snd_printd("snd_device_register busy\n");
174 return -EBUSY;
175 }
176 snd_BUG();
177 return -ENXIO;
178 }
179
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_device_register);
181
182 /*
183 * register all the devices on the card.
184 * called from init.c
185 */
snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card * card)186 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card)
187 {
188 struct snd_device *dev;
189 int err;
190
191 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
192 return -ENXIO;
193 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
194 if (dev->state == SNDRV_DEV_BUILD && dev->ops->dev_register) {
195 if ((err = dev->ops->dev_register(dev)) < 0)
196 return err;
197 dev->state = SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED;
198 }
199 }
200 return 0;
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * disconnect all the devices on the card.
205 * called from init.c
206 */
snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card * card)207 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card)
208 {
209 struct snd_device *dev;
210 int err = 0;
211
212 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
213 return -ENXIO;
214 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
215 if (snd_device_disconnect(card, dev->device_data) < 0)
216 err = -ENXIO;
217 }
218 return err;
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * release all the devices on the card.
223 * called from init.c
224 */
snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card * card,snd_device_cmd_t cmd)225 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd)
226 {
227 struct snd_device *dev;
228 int err;
229 unsigned int range_low, range_high, type;
230
231 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
232 return -ENXIO;
233 range_low = (__force unsigned int)cmd * SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE;
234 range_high = range_low + SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE - 1;
235 __again:
236 list_for_each_entry(dev, &card->devices, list) {
237 type = (__force unsigned int)dev->type;
238 if (type >= range_low && type <= range_high) {
239 if ((err = snd_device_free(card, dev->device_data)) < 0)
240 return err;
241 goto __again;
242 }
243 }
244 return 0;
245 }
246