1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17
18 #include "internals.h"
19
20 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
21 __read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
22
setup_forced_irqthreads(char * arg)23 static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
24 {
25 force_irqthreads = true;
26 return 0;
27 }
28 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
29 #endif
30
31 /**
32 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
33 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
34 *
35 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
36 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
37 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
38 *
39 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
40 */
synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)41 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
42 {
43 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
44 bool inprogress;
45
46 if (!desc)
47 return;
48
49 do {
50 unsigned long flags;
51
52 /*
53 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
54 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
55 */
56 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
57 cpu_relax();
58
59 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
60 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
61 inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
62 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
63
64 /* Oops, that failed? */
65 } while (inprogress);
66
67 /*
68 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
69 * that no threaded handlers are active.
70 */
71 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
74
75 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
76 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
77
78 /**
79 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
80 * @irq: Interrupt to check
81 *
82 */
irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)83 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
84 {
85 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
86
87 if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
88 !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
89 return 0;
90
91 return 1;
92 }
93
94 /**
95 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
96 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
97 *
98 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
99 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
100 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
101 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
102 */
irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc)103 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
104 {
105 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
106
107 while (action) {
108 if (action->thread)
109 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
110 action = action->next;
111 }
112 }
113
114 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data * data)115 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
116 {
117 return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
118 }
irq_move_pending(struct irq_data * data)119 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
120 {
121 return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
122 }
123 static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc * desc,const struct cpumask * mask)124 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
125 {
126 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
127 }
128 static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask * mask,struct irq_desc * desc)129 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
130 {
131 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
132 }
133 #else
irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data * data)134 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
irq_move_pending(struct irq_data * data)135 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
136 static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc * desc,const struct cpumask * mask)137 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
138 static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask * mask,struct irq_desc * desc)139 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
140 #endif
141
__irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data * data,const struct cpumask * mask)142 int __irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask)
143 {
144 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
145 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
146 int ret = 0;
147
148 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
149 return -EINVAL;
150
151 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
152 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
153 switch (ret) {
154 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
155 cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
156 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
157 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
158 ret = 0;
159 }
160 } else {
161 irqd_set_move_pending(data);
162 irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
163 }
164
165 if (desc->affinity_notify) {
166 kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
167 schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
168 }
169 irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
170
171 return ret;
172 }
173
174 /**
175 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
176 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
177 * @mask: cpumask
178 *
179 */
irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq,const struct cpumask * mask)180 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask)
181 {
182 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
183 unsigned long flags;
184 int ret;
185
186 if (!desc)
187 return -EINVAL;
188
189 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
190 ret = __irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask);
191 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
192 return ret;
193 }
194
irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq,const struct cpumask * m)195 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
196 {
197 unsigned long flags;
198 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
199
200 if (!desc)
201 return -EINVAL;
202 desc->affinity_hint = m;
203 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
204 return 0;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
207
irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct * work)208 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
209 {
210 struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
211 container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
212 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
213 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
214 unsigned long flags;
215
216 if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
217 goto out;
218
219 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
220 if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
221 irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
222 else
223 cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
224 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
225
226 notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
227
228 free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
229 out:
230 kref_put(¬ify->kref, notify->release);
231 }
232
233 /**
234 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
235 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
236 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
237 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
238 * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
239 *
240 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
241 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
242 * freed using free_irq().
243 */
244 int
irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq,struct irq_affinity_notify * notify)245 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
246 {
247 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
248 struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
249 unsigned long flags;
250
251 /* The release function is promised process context */
252 might_sleep();
253
254 if (!desc)
255 return -EINVAL;
256
257 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
258 if (notify) {
259 notify->irq = irq;
260 kref_init(¬ify->kref);
261 INIT_WORK(¬ify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
262 }
263
264 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
265 old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
266 desc->affinity_notify = notify;
267 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
268
269 if (old_notify)
270 kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
271
272 return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
275
276 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
277 /*
278 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
279 */
280 static int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct cpumask * mask)281 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
282 {
283 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
284 struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
285 int ret, node = desc->irq_data.node;
286
287 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
288 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
289 return 0;
290
291 /*
292 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
293 * one of the targets is online.
294 */
295 if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
296 if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
297 cpu_online_mask))
298 set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
299 else
300 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
301 }
302
303 cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
304 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
305 const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
306
307 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
308 if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
309 cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
310 }
311 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
312 switch (ret) {
313 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
314 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, mask);
315 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
316 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
317 }
318 return 0;
319 }
320 #else
321 static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * d,struct cpumask * mask)322 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
323 {
324 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
325 }
326 #endif
327
328 /*
329 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
330 */
irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq,struct cpumask * mask)331 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
332 {
333 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
334 unsigned long flags;
335 int ret;
336
337 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
338 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
339 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
340 return ret;
341 }
342
343 #else
344 static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct cpumask * mask)345 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
346 {
347 return 0;
348 }
349 #endif
350
__disable_irq(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,bool suspend)351 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
352 {
353 if (suspend) {
354 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
355 return;
356 desc->istate |= IRQS_SUSPENDED;
357 }
358
359 if (!desc->depth++)
360 irq_disable(desc);
361 }
362
__disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)363 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
364 {
365 unsigned long flags;
366 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
367
368 if (!desc)
369 return -EINVAL;
370 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
371 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
372 return 0;
373 }
374
375 /**
376 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
377 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
378 *
379 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
380 * nested.
381 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
382 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
383 *
384 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
385 */
disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)386 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
387 {
388 __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
391
392 /**
393 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
394 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
395 *
396 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
397 * nested.
398 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
399 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
400 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
401 *
402 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
403 */
disable_irq(unsigned int irq)404 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
405 {
406 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
407 synchronize_irq(irq);
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
410
__enable_irq(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,bool resume)411 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
412 {
413 if (resume) {
414 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)) {
415 if (!desc->action)
416 return;
417 if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
418 return;
419 /* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
420 desc->depth++;
421 }
422 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SUSPENDED;
423 }
424
425 switch (desc->depth) {
426 case 0:
427 err_out:
428 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
429 break;
430 case 1: {
431 if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
432 goto err_out;
433 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
434 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
435 irq_enable(desc);
436 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
437 /* fall-through */
438 }
439 default:
440 desc->depth--;
441 }
442 }
443
444 /**
445 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
446 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
447 *
448 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
449 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
450 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
451 *
452 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
453 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
454 */
enable_irq(unsigned int irq)455 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
456 {
457 unsigned long flags;
458 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
459
460 if (!desc)
461 return;
462 if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
463 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
464 goto out;
465
466 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
467 out:
468 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
471
set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq,unsigned int on)472 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
473 {
474 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
475 int ret = -ENXIO;
476
477 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
478 return 0;
479
480 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
481 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
482
483 return ret;
484 }
485
486 /**
487 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
488 * @irq: interrupt to control
489 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
490 *
491 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
492 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
493 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
494 *
495 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
496 * states like "suspend to RAM".
497 */
irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq,unsigned int on)498 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
499 {
500 unsigned long flags;
501 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
502 int ret = 0;
503
504 if (!desc)
505 return -EINVAL;
506
507 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
508 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
509 */
510 if (on) {
511 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
512 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
513 if (ret)
514 desc->wake_depth = 0;
515 else
516 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
517 }
518 } else {
519 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
520 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
521 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
522 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
523 if (ret)
524 desc->wake_depth = 1;
525 else
526 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
527 }
528 }
529 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
530 return ret;
531 }
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
533
534 /*
535 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
536 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
537 * for driver use.
538 */
can_request_irq(unsigned int irq,unsigned long irqflags)539 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
540 {
541 unsigned long flags;
542 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
543 int canrequest = 0;
544
545 if (!desc)
546 return 0;
547
548 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
549 if (!desc->action ||
550 irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
551 canrequest = 1;
552 }
553 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
554 return canrequest;
555 }
556
__irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,unsigned long flags)557 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
558 unsigned long flags)
559 {
560 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
561 int ret, unmask = 0;
562
563 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
564 /*
565 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
566 * flow-types?
567 */
568 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
569 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
570 return 0;
571 }
572
573 flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
574
575 if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
576 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
577 mask_irq(desc);
578 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
579 unmask = 1;
580 }
581
582 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
583 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
584
585 switch (ret) {
586 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
587 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
588 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
589
590 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
591 flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
592 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
593 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
594 irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
595 if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
596 irq_settings_set_level(desc);
597 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
598 }
599
600 ret = 0;
601 break;
602 default:
603 pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
604 flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
605 }
606 if (unmask)
607 unmask_irq(desc);
608 return ret;
609 }
610
611 /*
612 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
613 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
614 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
615 */
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)616 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
617 {
618 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
619 }
620
621 /*
622 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
623 * called.
624 */
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)625 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
626 {
627 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
628 return IRQ_NONE;
629 }
630
irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction * action)631 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
632 {
633 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
634
635 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
636
637 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
638 &action->thread_flags)) {
639 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
640 return 0;
641 }
642 schedule();
643 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
644 }
645 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
646 return -1;
647 }
648
649 /*
650 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
651 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
652 * is marked MASKED.
653 */
irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)654 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
655 struct irqaction *action)
656 {
657 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
658 return;
659 again:
660 chip_bus_lock(desc);
661 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
662
663 /*
664 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
665 * the following scenario:
666 *
667 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
668 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
669 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
670 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
671 *
672 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
673 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
674 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
675 * serialization.
676 */
677 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
678 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
679 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
680 cpu_relax();
681 goto again;
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
686 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
687 * was just set.
688 */
689 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
690 goto out_unlock;
691
692 desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
693
694 if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
695 irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
696 unmask_irq(desc);
697
698 out_unlock:
699 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
700 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
701 }
702
703 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
704 /*
705 * Check whether we need to chasnge the affinity of the interrupt thread.
706 */
707 static void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)708 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
709 {
710 cpumask_var_t mask;
711 bool valid = true;
712
713 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
714 return;
715
716 /*
717 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
718 * try again next time
719 */
720 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
721 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
722 return;
723 }
724
725 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
726 /*
727 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
728 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
729 */
730 if (desc->irq_data.affinity)
731 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
732 else
733 valid = false;
734 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
735
736 if (valid)
737 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
738 free_cpumask_var(mask);
739 }
740 #else
741 static inline void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)742 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
743 #endif
744
745 /*
746 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
747 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
748 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
749 * side effects.
750 */
751 static irqreturn_t
irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)752 irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
753 {
754 irqreturn_t ret;
755
756 local_bh_disable();
757 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
758 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
759 local_bh_enable();
760 return ret;
761 }
762
763 /*
764 * Interrupts explicitely requested as threaded interupts want to be
765 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
766 * complete.
767 */
irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)768 static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
769 struct irqaction *action)
770 {
771 irqreturn_t ret;
772
773 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
774 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
775 return ret;
776 }
777
wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc * desc)778 static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
779 {
780 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
781 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
782 }
783
784 /*
785 * Interrupt handler thread
786 */
irq_thread(void * data)787 static int irq_thread(void *data)
788 {
789 static const struct sched_param param = {
790 .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
791 };
792 struct irqaction *action = data;
793 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
794 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
795 struct irqaction *action);
796
797 if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
798 &action->thread_flags))
799 handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
800 else
801 handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
802
803 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m);
804 current->irq_thread = 1;
805
806 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
807 irqreturn_t action_ret;
808
809 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
810
811 action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
812 if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
813 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
814
815 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
816 }
817
818 /*
819 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
820 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
821 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
822 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
823 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
824 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
825 * again.
826 *
827 * Clear irq_thread. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
828 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
829 */
830 current->irq_thread = 0;
831 return 0;
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * Called from do_exit()
836 */
exit_irq_thread(void)837 void exit_irq_thread(void)
838 {
839 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
840 struct irq_desc *desc;
841 struct irqaction *action;
842
843 if (!tsk->irq_thread)
844 return;
845
846 action = kthread_data(tsk);
847
848 printk(KERN_ERR
849 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
850 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, action->irq);
851
852 desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
853
854 /*
855 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
856 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
857 */
858 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
859 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
860
861 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
862 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
863 }
864
irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction * new)865 static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
866 {
867 if (!force_irqthreads)
868 return;
869 if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
870 return;
871
872 new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
873
874 if (!new->thread_fn) {
875 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
876 new->thread_fn = new->handler;
877 new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
878 }
879 }
880
881 /*
882 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
883 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
884 */
885 static int
__setup_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * new)886 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
887 {
888 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
889 const char *old_name = NULL;
890 unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
891 int ret, nested, shared = 0;
892 cpumask_var_t mask;
893
894 if (!desc)
895 return -EINVAL;
896
897 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
898 return -ENOSYS;
899 if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
900 return -ENODEV;
901
902 /*
903 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
904 * thread.
905 */
906 nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
907 if (nested) {
908 if (!new->thread_fn) {
909 ret = -EINVAL;
910 goto out_mput;
911 }
912 /*
913 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
914 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
915 * dummy function which warns when called.
916 */
917 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
918 } else {
919 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
920 irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
921 }
922
923 /*
924 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
925 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
926 * thread.
927 */
928 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
929 struct task_struct *t;
930
931 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
932 new->name);
933 if (IS_ERR(t)) {
934 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
935 goto out_mput;
936 }
937 /*
938 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
939 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
940 * references an already freed task_struct.
941 */
942 get_task_struct(t);
943 new->thread = t;
944 /*
945 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
946 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
947 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
948 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
949 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
950 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
951 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
952 */
953 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
954 }
955
956 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
957 ret = -ENOMEM;
958 goto out_thread;
959 }
960
961 /*
962 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
963 */
964 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
965 old_ptr = &desc->action;
966 old = *old_ptr;
967 if (old) {
968 /*
969 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
970 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
971 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
972 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
973 * agree on ONESHOT.
974 */
975 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
976 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
977 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)) {
978 old_name = old->name;
979 goto mismatch;
980 }
981
982 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
983 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
984 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
985 goto mismatch;
986
987 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
988 do {
989 /*
990 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
991 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
992 * new action.
993 */
994 thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
995 old_ptr = &old->next;
996 old = *old_ptr;
997 } while (old);
998 shared = 1;
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1003 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1004 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1005 */
1006 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1007 /*
1008 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1009 * but who knows.
1010 */
1011 if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1012 ret = -EBUSY;
1013 goto out_mask;
1014 }
1015 /*
1016 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1017 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1018 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1019 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1020 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1021 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1022 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1023 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1024 *
1025 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1026 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1027 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1028 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1029 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1030 *
1031 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1032 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1033 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1034 */
1035 new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1036 }
1037
1038 if (!shared) {
1039 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1040
1041 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1042 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1043 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
1044 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1045
1046 if (ret)
1047 goto out_mask;
1048 }
1049
1050 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1051 IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1052 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1053
1054 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1055 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1056 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1057 }
1058
1059 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1060 desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1061
1062 if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
1063 irq_startup(desc, true);
1064 else
1065 /* Undo nested disables: */
1066 desc->depth = 1;
1067
1068 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1069 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1070 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1071 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1072 }
1073
1074 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1075 setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
1076
1077 } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1078 unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1079 unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);
1080
1081 if (nmsk != omsk)
1082 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
1083 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1084 irq, nmsk, omsk);
1085 }
1086
1087 new->irq = irq;
1088 *old_ptr = new;
1089
1090 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1091 desc->irq_count = 0;
1092 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1093
1094 /*
1095 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1096 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1097 */
1098 if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1099 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1100 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1101 }
1102
1103 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1104
1105 /*
1106 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1107 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1108 */
1109 if (new->thread)
1110 wake_up_process(new->thread);
1111
1112 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1113 new->dir = NULL;
1114 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1115 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1116
1117 return 0;
1118
1119 mismatch:
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1121 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1122 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1123 if (old_name)
1124 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
1125 dump_stack();
1126 }
1127 #endif
1128 ret = -EBUSY;
1129
1130 out_mask:
1131 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1132 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1133
1134 out_thread:
1135 if (new->thread) {
1136 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1137
1138 new->thread = NULL;
1139 kthread_stop(t);
1140 put_task_struct(t);
1141 }
1142 out_mput:
1143 module_put(desc->owner);
1144 return ret;
1145 }
1146
1147 /**
1148 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1149 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1150 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1151 *
1152 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1153 */
setup_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1154 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1155 {
1156 int retval;
1157 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1158
1159 if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1160 return -EINVAL;
1161 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1162 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1163 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1164
1165 return retval;
1166 }
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1168
1169 /*
1170 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1171 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1172 */
__free_irq(unsigned int irq,void * dev_id)1173 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1174 {
1175 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1176 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1177 unsigned long flags;
1178
1179 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1180
1181 if (!desc)
1182 return NULL;
1183
1184 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1185
1186 /*
1187 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1188 * one based on the dev_id:
1189 */
1190 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1191 for (;;) {
1192 action = *action_ptr;
1193
1194 if (!action) {
1195 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1196 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1197
1198 return NULL;
1199 }
1200
1201 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1202 break;
1203 action_ptr = &action->next;
1204 }
1205
1206 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1207 *action_ptr = action->next;
1208
1209 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
1211 if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
1212 desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
1213 #endif
1214
1215 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1216 if (!desc->action)
1217 irq_shutdown(desc);
1218
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1220 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1221 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1222 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1223 #endif
1224
1225 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1226
1227 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1228
1229 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1230 synchronize_irq(irq);
1231
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1233 /*
1234 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1235 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1236 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1237 *
1238 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1239 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1240 */
1241 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1242 local_irq_save(flags);
1243 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1244 local_irq_restore(flags);
1245 }
1246 #endif
1247
1248 if (action->thread) {
1249 kthread_stop(action->thread);
1250 put_task_struct(action->thread);
1251 }
1252
1253 module_put(desc->owner);
1254 return action;
1255 }
1256
1257 /**
1258 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
1259 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1260 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1261 *
1262 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1263 */
remove_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1264 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1265 {
1266 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1267
1268 if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1269 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1270 }
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1272
1273 /**
1274 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1275 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1276 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1277 *
1278 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1279 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1280 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1281 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1282 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1283 * have completed.
1284 *
1285 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1286 */
free_irq(unsigned int irq,void * dev_id)1287 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1288 {
1289 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1290
1291 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1292 return;
1293
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1295 if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
1296 desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
1297 #endif
1298
1299 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1300 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1301 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1302 }
1303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1304
1305 /**
1306 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1307 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1308 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1309 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1310 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1311 * primary handler is installed
1312 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1313 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1314 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1315 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1316 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1317 *
1318 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1319 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1320 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1321 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1322 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1323 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1324 *
1325 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1326 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1327 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1328 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1329 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1330 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1331 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1332 * shared interrupts.
1333 *
1334 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1335 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1336 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1337 *
1338 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1339 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1340 *
1341 * Flags:
1342 *
1343 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1344 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1345 *
1346 */
request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,irq_handler_t thread_fn,unsigned long irqflags,const char * devname,void * dev_id)1347 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1348 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1349 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1350 {
1351 struct irqaction *action;
1352 struct irq_desc *desc;
1353 int retval;
1354
1355 /*
1356 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1357 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1358 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1359 * logic etc).
1360 */
1361 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1362 return -EINVAL;
1363
1364 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1365 if (!desc)
1366 return -EINVAL;
1367
1368 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1369 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1370 return -EINVAL;
1371
1372 if (!handler) {
1373 if (!thread_fn)
1374 return -EINVAL;
1375 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1376 }
1377
1378 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1379 if (!action)
1380 return -ENOMEM;
1381
1382 action->handler = handler;
1383 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1384 action->flags = irqflags;
1385 action->name = devname;
1386 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1387
1388 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1389 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1390 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1391
1392 if (retval)
1393 kfree(action);
1394
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1396 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1397 /*
1398 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1399 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1400 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1401 * run in parallel with our fake.
1402 */
1403 unsigned long flags;
1404
1405 disable_irq(irq);
1406 local_irq_save(flags);
1407
1408 handler(irq, dev_id);
1409
1410 local_irq_restore(flags);
1411 enable_irq(irq);
1412 }
1413 #endif
1414 return retval;
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1417
1418 /**
1419 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1420 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1421 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1422 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1423 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1424 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1425 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1426 *
1427 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1428 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1429 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1430 * context.
1431 *
1432 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1433 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1434 */
request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,unsigned long flags,const char * name,void * dev_id)1435 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1436 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1437 {
1438 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1439 int ret;
1440
1441 if (!desc)
1442 return -EINVAL;
1443
1444 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1445 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1446 flags, name, dev_id);
1447 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1448 }
1449
1450 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1451 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1452 }
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1454
enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,unsigned int type)1455 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1456 {
1457 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1458 unsigned long flags;
1459 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1460
1461 if (!desc)
1462 return;
1463
1464 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
1465 if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
1466 int ret;
1467
1468 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
1469
1470 if (ret) {
1471 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1472 goto out;
1473 }
1474 }
1475
1476 irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1477 out:
1478 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1479 }
1480
disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)1481 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
1482 {
1483 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1484 unsigned long flags;
1485 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1486
1487 if (!desc)
1488 return;
1489
1490 irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
1491 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1492 }
1493
1494 /*
1495 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1496 */
__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,void __percpu * dev_id)1497 static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1498 {
1499 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1500 struct irqaction *action;
1501 unsigned long flags;
1502
1503 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1504
1505 if (!desc)
1506 return NULL;
1507
1508 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1509
1510 action = desc->action;
1511 if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
1512 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1513 goto bad;
1514 }
1515
1516 if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
1517 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
1518 irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
1519 goto bad;
1520 }
1521
1522 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1523 desc->action = NULL;
1524
1525 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1526
1527 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1528
1529 module_put(desc->owner);
1530 return action;
1531
1532 bad:
1533 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1534 return NULL;
1535 }
1536
1537 /**
1538 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
1539 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1540 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1541 *
1542 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1543 */
remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1544 void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1545 {
1546 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1547
1548 if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1549 __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
1550 }
1551
1552 /**
1553 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
1554 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1555 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1556 *
1557 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
1558 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
1559 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
1560 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
1561 *
1562 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1563 */
free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,void __percpu * dev_id)1564 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1565 {
1566 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1567
1568 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1569 return;
1570
1571 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1572 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
1573 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1574 }
1575
1576 /**
1577 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
1578 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1579 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1580 *
1581 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
1582 */
setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1583 int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1584 {
1585 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1586 int retval;
1587
1588 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1589 return -EINVAL;
1590 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1591 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1592 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1593
1594 return retval;
1595 }
1596
1597 /**
1598 * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
1599 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1600 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1601 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1602 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
1603 *
1604 * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
1605 * automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
1606 * CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
1607 *
1608 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
1609 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
1610 * that variable.
1611 */
request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,const char * devname,void __percpu * dev_id)1612 int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1613 const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
1614 {
1615 struct irqaction *action;
1616 struct irq_desc *desc;
1617 int retval;
1618
1619 if (!dev_id)
1620 return -EINVAL;
1621
1622 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1623 if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1624 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1625 return -EINVAL;
1626
1627 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1628 if (!action)
1629 return -ENOMEM;
1630
1631 action->handler = handler;
1632 action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
1633 action->name = devname;
1634 action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
1635
1636 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1637 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1638 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1639
1640 if (retval)
1641 kfree(action);
1642
1643 return retval;
1644 }
1645