1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
6  *
7  * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 
18 #include "internals.h"
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
21 __read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
22 
setup_forced_irqthreads(char * arg)23 static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
24 {
25 	force_irqthreads = true;
26 	return 0;
27 }
28 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
29 #endif
30 
31 /**
32  *	synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
33  *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
34  *
35  *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
36  *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
37  *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
38  *
39  *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
40  */
synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)41 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
42 {
43 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
44 	bool inprogress;
45 
46 	if (!desc)
47 		return;
48 
49 	do {
50 		unsigned long flags;
51 
52 		/*
53 		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
54 		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
55 		 */
56 		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
57 			cpu_relax();
58 
59 		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
60 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
61 		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
62 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
63 
64 		/* Oops, that failed? */
65 	} while (inprogress);
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
69 	 * that no threaded handlers are active.
70 	 */
71 	wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
76 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
77 
78 /**
79  *	irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
80  *	@irq:		Interrupt to check
81  *
82  */
irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)83 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
84 {
85 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
86 
87 	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
88 	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
89 		return 0;
90 
91 	return 1;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  *	irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
96  *	@desc:		irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
97  *
98  *	We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
99  *	to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
100  *	set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
101  *	code can be called from hard interrupt context.
102  */
irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc)103 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
104 {
105 	struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
106 
107 	while (action) {
108 		if (action->thread)
109 			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
110 		action = action->next;
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data * data)115 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
116 {
117 	return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
118 }
irq_move_pending(struct irq_data * data)119 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
120 {
121 	return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
122 }
123 static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc * desc,const struct cpumask * mask)124 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
125 {
126 	cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
127 }
128 static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask * mask,struct irq_desc * desc)129 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
130 {
131 	cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
132 }
133 #else
irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data * data)134 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
irq_move_pending(struct irq_data * data)135 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
136 static inline void
irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc * desc,const struct cpumask * mask)137 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
138 static inline void
irq_get_pending(struct cpumask * mask,struct irq_desc * desc)139 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
140 #endif
141 
__irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data * data,const struct cpumask * mask)142 int __irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask)
143 {
144 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
145 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
146 	int ret = 0;
147 
148 	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
152 		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
153 		switch (ret) {
154 		case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
155 			cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
156 		case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
157 			irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
158 			ret = 0;
159 		}
160 	} else {
161 		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
162 		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
163 	}
164 
165 	if (desc->affinity_notify) {
166 		kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
167 		schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
168 	}
169 	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
170 
171 	return ret;
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  *	irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
176  *	@irq:		Interrupt to set affinity
177  *	@mask:		cpumask
178  *
179  */
irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq,const struct cpumask * mask)180 int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask)
181 {
182 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
183 	unsigned long flags;
184 	int ret;
185 
186 	if (!desc)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 
189 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
190 	ret =  __irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask);
191 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq,const struct cpumask * m)195 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
196 {
197 	unsigned long flags;
198 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
199 
200 	if (!desc)
201 		return -EINVAL;
202 	desc->affinity_hint = m;
203 	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
207 
irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct * work)208 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
209 {
210 	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
211 		container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
212 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
213 	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
214 	unsigned long flags;
215 
216 	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
217 		goto out;
218 
219 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
220 	if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
221 		irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
222 	else
223 		cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
224 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
225 
226 	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
227 
228 	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
229 out:
230 	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  *	irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
235  *	@irq:		Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
236  *	@notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
237  *			notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
238  *			the other fields will be initialised by this function.
239  *
240  *	Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
241  *	after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
242  *	freed using free_irq().
243  */
244 int
irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq,struct irq_affinity_notify * notify)245 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
246 {
247 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
248 	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
249 	unsigned long flags;
250 
251 	/* The release function is promised process context */
252 	might_sleep();
253 
254 	if (!desc)
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 
257 	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
258 	if (notify) {
259 		notify->irq = irq;
260 		kref_init(&notify->kref);
261 		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
262 	}
263 
264 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
265 	old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
266 	desc->affinity_notify = notify;
267 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
268 
269 	if (old_notify)
270 		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
275 
276 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
277 /*
278  * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
279  */
280 static int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct cpumask * mask)281 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
282 {
283 	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
284 	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
285 	int ret, node = desc->irq_data.node;
286 
287 	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
288 	if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
293 	 * one of the targets is online.
294 	 */
295 	if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
296 		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
297 				       cpu_online_mask))
298 			set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
299 		else
300 			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
301 	}
302 
303 	cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
304 	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
305 		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
306 
307 		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
308 		if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
309 			cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
310 	}
311 	ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
312 	switch (ret) {
313 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
314 		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, mask);
315 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
316 		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
317 	}
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 #else
321 static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * d,struct cpumask * mask)322 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
323 {
324 	return irq_select_affinity(irq);
325 }
326 #endif
327 
328 /*
329  * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
330  */
irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq,struct cpumask * mask)331 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
332 {
333 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
334 	unsigned long flags;
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
338 	ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
339 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
340 	return ret;
341 }
342 
343 #else
344 static inline int
setup_affinity(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct cpumask * mask)345 setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
346 {
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 #endif
350 
__disable_irq(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,bool suspend)351 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
352 {
353 	if (suspend) {
354 		if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
355 			return;
356 		desc->istate |= IRQS_SUSPENDED;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (!desc->depth++)
360 		irq_disable(desc);
361 }
362 
__disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)363 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
364 {
365 	unsigned long flags;
366 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
367 
368 	if (!desc)
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 	__disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
371 	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
377  *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
378  *
379  *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
380  *	nested.
381  *	Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
382  *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
383  *
384  *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
385  */
disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)386 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
387 {
388 	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
391 
392 /**
393  *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
394  *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
395  *
396  *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
397  *	nested.
398  *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
399  *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
400  *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
401  *
402  *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
403  */
disable_irq(unsigned int irq)404 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
405 {
406 	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
407 		synchronize_irq(irq);
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
410 
__enable_irq(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,bool resume)411 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
412 {
413 	if (resume) {
414 		if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)) {
415 			if (!desc->action)
416 				return;
417 			if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
418 				return;
419 			/* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
420 			desc->depth++;
421 		}
422 		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SUSPENDED;
423 	}
424 
425 	switch (desc->depth) {
426 	case 0:
427  err_out:
428 		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
429 		break;
430 	case 1: {
431 		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
432 			goto err_out;
433 		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
434 		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
435 		irq_enable(desc);
436 		check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
437 		/* fall-through */
438 	}
439 	default:
440 		desc->depth--;
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  *	enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
446  *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
447  *
448  *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
449  *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
450  *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
451  *
452  *	This function may be called from IRQ context only when
453  *	desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
454  */
enable_irq(unsigned int irq)455 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
456 {
457 	unsigned long flags;
458 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
459 
460 	if (!desc)
461 		return;
462 	if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
463 		 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
464 		goto out;
465 
466 	__enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
467 out:
468 	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
471 
set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq,unsigned int on)472 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
473 {
474 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
475 	int ret = -ENXIO;
476 
477 	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
478 		return 0;
479 
480 	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
481 		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
482 
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  *	irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
488  *	@irq:	interrupt to control
489  *	@on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
490  *
491  *	Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
492  *	disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
493  *	just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
494  *
495  *	Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
496  *	states like "suspend to RAM".
497  */
irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq,unsigned int on)498 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
499 {
500 	unsigned long flags;
501 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
502 	int ret = 0;
503 
504 	if (!desc)
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 
507 	/* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
508 	 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
509 	 */
510 	if (on) {
511 		if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
512 			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
513 			if (ret)
514 				desc->wake_depth = 0;
515 			else
516 				irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
517 		}
518 	} else {
519 		if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
520 			WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
521 		} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
522 			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
523 			if (ret)
524 				desc->wake_depth = 1;
525 			else
526 				irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
527 		}
528 	}
529 	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
530 	return ret;
531 }
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
533 
534 /*
535  * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
536  * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
537  * for driver use.
538  */
can_request_irq(unsigned int irq,unsigned long irqflags)539 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
540 {
541 	unsigned long flags;
542 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
543 	int canrequest = 0;
544 
545 	if (!desc)
546 		return 0;
547 
548 	if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
549 		if (!desc->action ||
550 		    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
551 			canrequest = 1;
552 	}
553 	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
554 	return canrequest;
555 }
556 
__irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc * desc,unsigned int irq,unsigned long flags)557 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
558 		      unsigned long flags)
559 {
560 	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
561 	int ret, unmask = 0;
562 
563 	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
564 		/*
565 		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
566 		 * flow-types?
567 		 */
568 		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
569 				chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
570 		return 0;
571 	}
572 
573 	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
574 
575 	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
576 		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
577 			mask_irq(desc);
578 		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
579 			unmask = 1;
580 	}
581 
582 	/* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
583 	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
584 
585 	switch (ret) {
586 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
587 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
588 		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
589 
590 	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
591 		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
592 		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
593 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
594 		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
595 		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
596 			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
597 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
598 		}
599 
600 		ret = 0;
601 		break;
602 	default:
603 		pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
604 		       flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
605 	}
606 	if (unmask)
607 		unmask_irq(desc);
608 	return ret;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
613  * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
614  * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
615  */
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)616 static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
617 {
618 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
623  * called.
624  */
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)625 static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
626 {
627 	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
628 	return IRQ_NONE;
629 }
630 
irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction * action)631 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
632 {
633 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
634 
635 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
636 
637 		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
638 				       &action->thread_flags)) {
639 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
640 			return 0;
641 		}
642 		schedule();
643 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
644 	}
645 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
646 	return -1;
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
651  * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
652  * is marked MASKED.
653  */
irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)654 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
655 				 struct irqaction *action)
656 {
657 	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
658 		return;
659 again:
660 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
661 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
665 	 * the following scenario:
666 	 *
667 	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
668 	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
669 	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
670 	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
671 	 *
672 	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
673 	 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
674 	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
675 	 * serialization.
676 	 */
677 	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
678 		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
679 		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
680 		cpu_relax();
681 		goto again;
682 	}
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
686 	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
687 	 * was just set.
688 	 */
689 	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
690 		goto out_unlock;
691 
692 	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
693 
694 	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
695 	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
696 		unmask_irq(desc);
697 
698 out_unlock:
699 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
700 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
701 }
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
704 /*
705  * Check whether we need to chasnge the affinity of the interrupt thread.
706  */
707 static void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)708 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
709 {
710 	cpumask_var_t mask;
711 	bool valid = true;
712 
713 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
714 		return;
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
718 	 * try again next time
719 	 */
720 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
721 		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
722 		return;
723 	}
724 
725 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
726 	/*
727 	 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
728 	 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
729 	 */
730 	if (desc->irq_data.affinity)
731 		cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
732 	else
733 		valid = false;
734 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
735 
736 	if (valid)
737 		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
738 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
739 }
740 #else
741 static inline void
irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)742 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
743 #endif
744 
745 /*
746  * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
747  * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
748  * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
749  * side effects.
750  */
751 static irqreturn_t
irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)752 irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
753 {
754 	irqreturn_t ret;
755 
756 	local_bh_disable();
757 	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
758 	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
759 	local_bh_enable();
760 	return ret;
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * Interrupts explicitely requested as threaded interupts want to be
765  * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
766  * complete.
767  */
irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * action)768 static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
769 		struct irqaction *action)
770 {
771 	irqreturn_t ret;
772 
773 	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
774 	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
775 	return ret;
776 }
777 
wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc * desc)778 static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
779 {
780 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
781 		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Interrupt handler thread
786  */
irq_thread(void * data)787 static int irq_thread(void *data)
788 {
789 	static const struct sched_param param = {
790 		.sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
791 	};
792 	struct irqaction *action = data;
793 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
794 	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
795 			struct irqaction *action);
796 
797 	if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
798 					&action->thread_flags))
799 		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
800 	else
801 		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
802 
803 	sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
804 	current->irq_thread = 1;
805 
806 	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
807 		irqreturn_t action_ret;
808 
809 		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
810 
811 		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
812 		if (action_ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
813 			atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
814 
815 		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
816 	}
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
820 	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
821 	 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
822 	 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
823 	 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
824 	 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
825 	 * again.
826 	 *
827 	 * Clear irq_thread. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
828 	 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
829 	 */
830 	current->irq_thread = 0;
831 	return 0;
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Called from do_exit()
836  */
exit_irq_thread(void)837 void exit_irq_thread(void)
838 {
839 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
840 	struct irq_desc *desc;
841 	struct irqaction *action;
842 
843 	if (!tsk->irq_thread)
844 		return;
845 
846 	action = kthread_data(tsk);
847 
848 	printk(KERN_ERR
849 	       "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
850 	       tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, action->irq);
851 
852 	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
856 	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
857 	 */
858 	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
859 		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
860 
861 	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
862 	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
863 }
864 
irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction * new)865 static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
866 {
867 	if (!force_irqthreads)
868 		return;
869 	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
870 		return;
871 
872 	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
873 
874 	if (!new->thread_fn) {
875 		set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
876 		new->thread_fn = new->handler;
877 		new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
878 	}
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
883  * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
884  */
885 static int
__setup_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irq_desc * desc,struct irqaction * new)886 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
887 {
888 	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
889 	const char *old_name = NULL;
890 	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
891 	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
892 	cpumask_var_t mask;
893 
894 	if (!desc)
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 
897 	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
898 		return -ENOSYS;
899 	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
900 		return -ENODEV;
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
904 	 * thread.
905 	 */
906 	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
907 	if (nested) {
908 		if (!new->thread_fn) {
909 			ret = -EINVAL;
910 			goto out_mput;
911 		}
912 		/*
913 		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
914 		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
915 		 * dummy function which warns when called.
916 		 */
917 		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
918 	} else {
919 		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
920 			irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
921 	}
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
925 	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
926 	 * thread.
927 	 */
928 	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
929 		struct task_struct *t;
930 
931 		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
932 				   new->name);
933 		if (IS_ERR(t)) {
934 			ret = PTR_ERR(t);
935 			goto out_mput;
936 		}
937 		/*
938 		 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
939 		 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
940 		 * references an already freed task_struct.
941 		 */
942 		get_task_struct(t);
943 		new->thread = t;
944 		/*
945 		 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
946 		 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
947 		 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
948 		 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
949 		 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
950 		 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
951 		 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
952 		 */
953 		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
954 	}
955 
956 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
957 		ret = -ENOMEM;
958 		goto out_thread;
959 	}
960 
961 	/*
962 	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
963 	 */
964 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
965 	old_ptr = &desc->action;
966 	old = *old_ptr;
967 	if (old) {
968 		/*
969 		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
970 		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
971 		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
972 		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
973 		 * agree on ONESHOT.
974 		 */
975 		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
976 		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
977 		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)) {
978 			old_name = old->name;
979 			goto mismatch;
980 		}
981 
982 		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
983 		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
984 		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
985 			goto mismatch;
986 
987 		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
988 		do {
989 			/*
990 			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
991 			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
992 			 * new action.
993 			 */
994 			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
995 			old_ptr = &old->next;
996 			old = *old_ptr;
997 		} while (old);
998 		shared = 1;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1003 	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1004 	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1005 	 */
1006 	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1007 		/*
1008 		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1009 		 * but who knows.
1010 		 */
1011 		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1012 			ret = -EBUSY;
1013 			goto out_mask;
1014 		}
1015 		/*
1016 		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1017 		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1018 		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1019 		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1020 		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1021 		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1022 		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1023 		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1024 		 *
1025 		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1026 		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1027 		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1028 		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1029 		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1030 		 *
1031 		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1032 		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1033 		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1034 		 */
1035 		new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (!shared) {
1039 		init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1040 
1041 		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1042 		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1043 			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
1044 					new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1045 
1046 			if (ret)
1047 				goto out_mask;
1048 		}
1049 
1050 		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1051 				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1052 		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1053 
1054 		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1055 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1056 			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1057 		}
1058 
1059 		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1060 			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1061 
1062 		if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
1063 			irq_startup(desc, true);
1064 		else
1065 			/* Undo nested disables: */
1066 			desc->depth = 1;
1067 
1068 		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1069 		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1070 			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1071 			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1072 		}
1073 
1074 		/* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1075 		setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
1076 
1077 	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1078 		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1079 		unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);
1080 
1081 		if (nmsk != omsk)
1082 			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1083 			pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1084 				   irq, nmsk, omsk);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	new->irq = irq;
1088 	*old_ptr = new;
1089 
1090 	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1091 	desc->irq_count = 0;
1092 	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1096 	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1097 	 */
1098 	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1099 		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1100 		__enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1104 
1105 	/*
1106 	 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1107 	 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1108 	 */
1109 	if (new->thread)
1110 		wake_up_process(new->thread);
1111 
1112 	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1113 	new->dir = NULL;
1114 	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1115 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1116 
1117 	return 0;
1118 
1119 mismatch:
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1121 	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1122 		printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1123 		if (old_name)
1124 			printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
1125 		dump_stack();
1126 	}
1127 #endif
1128 	ret = -EBUSY;
1129 
1130 out_mask:
1131 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1132 	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1133 
1134 out_thread:
1135 	if (new->thread) {
1136 		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1137 
1138 		new->thread = NULL;
1139 		kthread_stop(t);
1140 		put_task_struct(t);
1141 	}
1142 out_mput:
1143 	module_put(desc->owner);
1144 	return ret;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  *	setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1149  *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
1150  *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
1151  *
1152  * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1153  */
setup_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1154 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1155 {
1156 	int retval;
1157 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1158 
1159 	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1162 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1163 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1164 
1165 	return retval;
1166 }
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1171  * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1172  */
__free_irq(unsigned int irq,void * dev_id)1173 static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1174 {
1175 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1176 	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1177 	unsigned long flags;
1178 
1179 	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1180 
1181 	if (!desc)
1182 		return NULL;
1183 
1184 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1188 	 * one based on the dev_id:
1189 	 */
1190 	action_ptr = &desc->action;
1191 	for (;;) {
1192 		action = *action_ptr;
1193 
1194 		if (!action) {
1195 			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1196 			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1197 
1198 			return NULL;
1199 		}
1200 
1201 		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1202 			break;
1203 		action_ptr = &action->next;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1207 	*action_ptr = action->next;
1208 
1209 	/* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
1211 	if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
1212 		desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1216 	if (!desc->action)
1217 		irq_shutdown(desc);
1218 
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1220 	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1221 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1222 		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1223 #endif
1224 
1225 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1226 
1227 	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1228 
1229 	/* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1230 	synchronize_irq(irq);
1231 
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1233 	/*
1234 	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1235 	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1236 	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1237 	 *
1238 	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1239 	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1240 	 */
1241 	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1242 		local_irq_save(flags);
1243 		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1244 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1245 	}
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 	if (action->thread) {
1249 		kthread_stop(action->thread);
1250 		put_task_struct(action->thread);
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	module_put(desc->owner);
1254 	return action;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /**
1258  *	remove_irq - free an interrupt
1259  *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
1260  *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
1261  *
1262  * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1263  */
remove_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1264 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1265 {
1266 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1267 
1268 	if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1269 	    __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1270 }
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1272 
1273 /**
1274  *	free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1275  *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
1276  *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
1277  *
1278  *	Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1279  *	interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1280  *	On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1281  *	on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1282  *	does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1283  *	have completed.
1284  *
1285  *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1286  */
free_irq(unsigned int irq,void * dev_id)1287 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1288 {
1289 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1290 
1291 	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1292 		return;
1293 
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1295 	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
1296 		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
1297 #endif
1298 
1299 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1300 	kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1301 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1302 }
1303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1304 
1305 /**
1306  *	request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1307  *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1308  *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1309  *		  Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1310  *		  If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1311  *		  primary handler is installed
1312  *	@thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1313  *		    If NULL, no irq thread is created
1314  *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1315  *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1316  *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1317  *
1318  *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1319  *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1320  *	call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1321  *	your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1322  *	raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1323  *	and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1324  *
1325  *	If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1326  *	then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1327  *	still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1328  *	whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1329  *	needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1330  *	IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1331  *	@thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1332  *	shared interrupts.
1333  *
1334  *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1335  *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1336  *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1337  *
1338  *	If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1339  *	as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1340  *
1341  *	Flags:
1342  *
1343  *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
1344  *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
1345  *
1346  */
request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,irq_handler_t thread_fn,unsigned long irqflags,const char * devname,void * dev_id)1347 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1348 			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1349 			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1350 {
1351 	struct irqaction *action;
1352 	struct irq_desc *desc;
1353 	int retval;
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1357 	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1358 	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1359 	 * logic etc).
1360 	 */
1361 	if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1362 		return -EINVAL;
1363 
1364 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1365 	if (!desc)
1366 		return -EINVAL;
1367 
1368 	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1369 	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1370 		return -EINVAL;
1371 
1372 	if (!handler) {
1373 		if (!thread_fn)
1374 			return -EINVAL;
1375 		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1379 	if (!action)
1380 		return -ENOMEM;
1381 
1382 	action->handler = handler;
1383 	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1384 	action->flags = irqflags;
1385 	action->name = devname;
1386 	action->dev_id = dev_id;
1387 
1388 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1389 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1390 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1391 
1392 	if (retval)
1393 		kfree(action);
1394 
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1396 	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1397 		/*
1398 		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1399 		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1400 		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1401 		 * run in parallel with our fake.
1402 		 */
1403 		unsigned long flags;
1404 
1405 		disable_irq(irq);
1406 		local_irq_save(flags);
1407 
1408 		handler(irq, dev_id);
1409 
1410 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1411 		enable_irq(irq);
1412 	}
1413 #endif
1414 	return retval;
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1417 
1418 /**
1419  *	request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1420  *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1421  *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1422  *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1423  *	@flags: Interrupt type flags
1424  *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1425  *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1426  *
1427  *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1428  *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1429  *	hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1430  *	context.
1431  *
1432  *	On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1433  *	it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1434  */
request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,unsigned long flags,const char * name,void * dev_id)1435 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1436 			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1437 {
1438 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1439 	int ret;
1440 
1441 	if (!desc)
1442 		return -EINVAL;
1443 
1444 	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1445 		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1446 					   flags, name, dev_id);
1447 		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1451 	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1452 }
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1454 
enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,unsigned int type)1455 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1456 {
1457 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1458 	unsigned long flags;
1459 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1460 
1461 	if (!desc)
1462 		return;
1463 
1464 	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
1465 	if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
1466 		int ret;
1467 
1468 		ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
1469 
1470 		if (ret) {
1471 			WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1472 			goto out;
1473 		}
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1477 out:
1478 	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1479 }
1480 
disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)1481 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
1482 {
1483 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1484 	unsigned long flags;
1485 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1486 
1487 	if (!desc)
1488 		return;
1489 
1490 	irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
1491 	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1496  */
__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,void __percpu * dev_id)1497 static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1498 {
1499 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1500 	struct irqaction *action;
1501 	unsigned long flags;
1502 
1503 	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1504 
1505 	if (!desc)
1506 		return NULL;
1507 
1508 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1509 
1510 	action = desc->action;
1511 	if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
1512 		WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1513 		goto bad;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
1517 		WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
1518 		     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
1519 		goto bad;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1523 	desc->action = NULL;
1524 
1525 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1526 
1527 	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1528 
1529 	module_put(desc->owner);
1530 	return action;
1531 
1532 bad:
1533 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1534 	return NULL;
1535 }
1536 
1537 /**
1538  *	remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
1539  *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
1540  *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
1541  *
1542  * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1543  */
remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1544 void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1545 {
1546 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1547 
1548 	if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1549 	    __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
1550 }
1551 
1552 /**
1553  *	free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
1554  *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
1555  *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
1556  *
1557  *	Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
1558  *	the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
1559  *	CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
1560  *	until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
1561  *
1562  *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1563  */
free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,void __percpu * dev_id)1564 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1565 {
1566 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1567 
1568 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1569 		return;
1570 
1571 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1572 	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
1573 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /**
1577  *	setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
1578  *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
1579  *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
1580  *
1581  * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
1582  */
setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,struct irqaction * act)1583 int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1584 {
1585 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1586 	int retval;
1587 
1588 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1589 		return -EINVAL;
1590 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1591 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1592 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1593 
1594 	return retval;
1595 }
1596 
1597 /**
1598  *	request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
1599  *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1600  *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1601  *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1602  *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
1603  *
1604  *	This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
1605  *	automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
1606  *	CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
1607  *
1608  *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
1609  *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
1610  *	that variable.
1611  */
request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq,irq_handler_t handler,const char * devname,void __percpu * dev_id)1612 int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1613 		       const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
1614 {
1615 	struct irqaction *action;
1616 	struct irq_desc *desc;
1617 	int retval;
1618 
1619 	if (!dev_id)
1620 		return -EINVAL;
1621 
1622 	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1623 	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1624 	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1625 		return -EINVAL;
1626 
1627 	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1628 	if (!action)
1629 		return -ENOMEM;
1630 
1631 	action->handler = handler;
1632 	action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
1633 	action->name = devname;
1634 	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
1635 
1636 	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1637 	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1638 	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1639 
1640 	if (retval)
1641 		kfree(action);
1642 
1643 	return retval;
1644 }
1645