1 /*
2 * linux/arch/m68k/mm/fault.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Hamish Macdonald
5 */
6
7 #include <linux/mman.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12
13 #include <asm/setup.h>
14 #include <asm/traps.h>
15 #include <asm/system.h>
16 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
17 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
18
19 extern void die_if_kernel(char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
20 extern const int frame_extra_sizes[]; /* in m68k/kernel/signal.c */
21
send_fault_sig(struct pt_regs * regs)22 int send_fault_sig(struct pt_regs *regs)
23 {
24 siginfo_t siginfo = { 0, 0, 0, };
25
26 siginfo.si_signo = current->thread.signo;
27 siginfo.si_code = current->thread.code;
28 siginfo.si_addr = (void *)current->thread.faddr;
29 #ifdef DEBUG
30 printk("send_fault_sig: %p,%d,%d\n", siginfo.si_addr, siginfo.si_signo, siginfo.si_code);
31 #endif
32
33 if (user_mode(regs)) {
34 force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
35 &siginfo, current);
36 } else {
37 unsigned long fixup;
38
39 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
40 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->pc))) {
41 struct pt_regs *tregs;
42 /* Create a new four word stack frame, discarding the old
43 one. */
44 regs->stkadj = frame_extra_sizes[regs->format];
45 tregs = (struct pt_regs *)((ulong)regs + regs->stkadj);
46 tregs->vector = regs->vector;
47 tregs->format = 0;
48 tregs->pc = fixup;
49 tregs->sr = regs->sr;
50 return -1;
51 }
52
53 //if (siginfo.si_signo == SIGBUS)
54 // force_sig_info(siginfo.si_signo,
55 // &siginfo, current);
56
57 /*
58 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
59 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
60 */
61 if ((unsigned long)siginfo.si_addr < PAGE_SIZE)
62 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference");
63 else
64 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel access");
65 printk(" at virtual address %p\n", siginfo.si_addr);
66 die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, 0 /*error_code*/);
67 do_exit(SIGKILL);
68 }
69
70 return 1;
71 }
72
73 /*
74 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the problem, and
75 * then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
76 *
77 * error_code:
78 * bit 0 == 0 means no page found, 1 means protection fault
79 * bit 1 == 0 means read, 1 means write
80 *
81 * If this routine detects a bad access, it returns 1, otherwise it
82 * returns 0.
83 */
do_page_fault(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long address,unsigned long error_code)84 int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
85 unsigned long error_code)
86 {
87 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
88 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
89 int write, fault;
90
91 #ifdef DEBUG
92 printk ("do page fault:\nregs->sr=%#x, regs->pc=%#lx, address=%#lx, %ld, %p\n",
93 regs->sr, regs->pc, address, error_code,
94 current->mm->pgd);
95 #endif
96
97 /*
98 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
99 * context, we must not take the fault..
100 */
101 if (in_interrupt() || !mm)
102 goto no_context;
103
104 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
105
106 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
107 if (!vma)
108 goto map_err;
109 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO)
110 goto acc_err;
111 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
112 goto good_area;
113 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
114 goto map_err;
115 if (user_mode(regs)) {
116 /* Accessing the stack below usp is always a bug. The
117 "+ 256" is there due to some instructions doing
118 pre-decrement on the stack and that doesn't show up
119 until later. */
120 if (address + 256 < rdusp())
121 goto map_err;
122 }
123 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
124 goto map_err;
125
126 /*
127 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
128 * we can handle it..
129 */
130 good_area:
131 #ifdef DEBUG
132 printk("do_page_fault: good_area\n");
133 #endif
134 write = 0;
135 switch (error_code & 3) {
136 default: /* 3: write, present */
137 /* fall through */
138 case 2: /* write, not present */
139 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
140 goto acc_err;
141 write++;
142 break;
143 case 1: /* read, present */
144 goto acc_err;
145 case 0: /* read, not present */
146 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
147 goto acc_err;
148 }
149
150 /*
151 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
152 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
153 * the fault.
154 */
155
156 survive:
157 fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write);
158 #ifdef DEBUG
159 printk("handle_mm_fault returns %d\n",fault);
160 #endif
161 switch (fault) {
162 case 1:
163 current->min_flt++;
164 break;
165 case 2:
166 current->maj_flt++;
167 break;
168 case 0:
169 goto bus_err;
170 default:
171 goto out_of_memory;
172 }
173
174 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
175 return 0;
176
177 /*
178 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
179 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
180 */
181 out_of_memory:
182 if (current->pid == 1) {
183 yield();
184 goto survive;
185 }
186
187 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
188 printk("VM: killing process %s\n", current->comm);
189 if (user_mode(regs))
190 do_exit(SIGKILL);
191
192 no_context:
193 current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
194 current->thread.faddr = address;
195 return send_fault_sig(regs);
196
197 bus_err:
198 current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
199 current->thread.code = BUS_ADRERR;
200 current->thread.faddr = address;
201 goto send_sig;
202
203 map_err:
204 current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
205 current->thread.code = SEGV_MAPERR;
206 current->thread.faddr = address;
207 goto send_sig;
208
209 acc_err:
210 current->thread.signo = SIGSEGV;
211 current->thread.code = SEGV_ACCERR;
212 current->thread.faddr = address;
213
214 send_sig:
215 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
216 return send_fault_sig(regs);
217 }
218