1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
2 #ifndef foosdeventhfoo
3 #define foosdeventhfoo
4 
5 /***
6   systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9   (at your option) any later version.
10 
11   systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14   Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ***/
19 
20 #include <inttypes.h>
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <sys/epoll.h>
23 #include <sys/inotify.h>
24 #include <sys/signalfd.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 #include <time.h>
28 
29 #include "_sd-common.h"
30 
31 /*
32   Why is this better than pure epoll?
33 
34   - Supports event source prioritization
35   - Scales better with a large number of time events because it does not require one timerfd each
36   - Automatically tries to coalesce timer events system-wide
37   - Handles signals, child PIDs, inotify events
38   - Supports systemd-style automatic watchdog event generation
39 */
40 
41 _SD_BEGIN_DECLARATIONS;
42 
43 #define SD_EVENT_DEFAULT ((sd_event *) 1)
44 
45 typedef struct sd_event sd_event;
46 typedef struct sd_event_source sd_event_source;
47 
48 enum {
49         SD_EVENT_OFF = 0,
50         SD_EVENT_ON = 1,
51         SD_EVENT_ONESHOT = -1
52 };
53 
54 enum {
55         SD_EVENT_INITIAL,
56         SD_EVENT_ARMED,
57         SD_EVENT_PENDING,
58         SD_EVENT_RUNNING,
59         SD_EVENT_EXITING,
60         SD_EVENT_FINISHED,
61         SD_EVENT_PREPARING
62 };
63 
64 enum {
65         /* And everything in-between and outside is good too */
66         SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IMPORTANT = -100,
67         SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL = 0,
68         SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_IDLE = 100
69 };
70 
71 typedef int (*sd_event_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, void *userdata);
72 typedef int (*sd_event_io_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata);
73 typedef int (*sd_event_time_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata);
74 typedef int (*sd_event_signal_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata);
75 #if defined _GNU_SOURCE || (defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE && _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L)
76 typedef int (*sd_event_child_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, const siginfo_t *si, void *userdata);
77 #else
78 typedef void* sd_event_child_handler_t;
79 #endif
80 typedef int (*sd_event_inotify_handler_t)(sd_event_source *s, const struct inotify_event *event, void *userdata);
81 typedef _sd_destroy_t sd_event_destroy_t;
82 
83 int sd_event_default(sd_event **e);
84 
85 int sd_event_new(sd_event **e);
86 sd_event* sd_event_ref(sd_event *e);
87 sd_event* sd_event_unref(sd_event *e);
88 
89 int sd_event_add_io(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, int fd, uint32_t events, sd_event_io_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
90 int sd_event_add_time(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, clockid_t clock, uint64_t usec, uint64_t accuracy, sd_event_time_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
91 int sd_event_add_time_relative(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, clockid_t clock, uint64_t usec, uint64_t accuracy, sd_event_time_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
92 int sd_event_add_signal(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, int sig, sd_event_signal_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
93 int sd_event_add_child(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, pid_t pid, int options, sd_event_child_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
94 int sd_event_add_child_pidfd(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, int pidfd, int options, sd_event_child_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
95 int sd_event_add_inotify(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, const char *path, uint32_t mask, sd_event_inotify_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
96 int sd_event_add_inotify_fd(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, int fd, uint32_t mask, sd_event_inotify_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
97 int sd_event_add_defer(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, sd_event_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
98 int sd_event_add_post(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, sd_event_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
99 int sd_event_add_exit(sd_event *e, sd_event_source **s, sd_event_handler_t callback, void *userdata);
100 
101 int sd_event_prepare(sd_event *e);
102 int sd_event_wait(sd_event *e, uint64_t usec);
103 int sd_event_dispatch(sd_event *e);
104 int sd_event_run(sd_event *e, uint64_t usec);
105 int sd_event_loop(sd_event *e);
106 int sd_event_exit(sd_event *e, int code);
107 
108 int sd_event_now(sd_event *e, clockid_t clock, uint64_t *usec);
109 
110 int sd_event_get_fd(sd_event *e);
111 int sd_event_get_state(sd_event *e);
112 int sd_event_get_tid(sd_event *e, pid_t *tid);
113 int sd_event_get_exit_code(sd_event *e, int *code);
114 int sd_event_set_watchdog(sd_event *e, int b);
115 int sd_event_get_watchdog(sd_event *e);
116 int sd_event_get_iteration(sd_event *e, uint64_t *ret);
117 
118 sd_event_source* sd_event_source_ref(sd_event_source *s);
119 sd_event_source* sd_event_source_unref(sd_event_source *s);
120 sd_event_source* sd_event_source_disable_unref(sd_event_source *s);
121 
122 sd_event *sd_event_source_get_event(sd_event_source *s);
123 void* sd_event_source_get_userdata(sd_event_source *s);
124 void* sd_event_source_set_userdata(sd_event_source *s, void *userdata);
125 
126 int sd_event_source_set_description(sd_event_source *s, const char *description);
127 int sd_event_source_get_description(sd_event_source *s, const char **description);
128 int sd_event_source_set_prepare(sd_event_source *s, sd_event_handler_t callback);
129 int sd_event_source_get_pending(sd_event_source *s);
130 int sd_event_source_get_priority(sd_event_source *s, int64_t *priority);
131 int sd_event_source_set_priority(sd_event_source *s, int64_t priority);
132 int sd_event_source_get_enabled(sd_event_source *s, int *enabled);
133 int sd_event_source_set_enabled(sd_event_source *s, int enabled);
134 int sd_event_source_get_io_fd(sd_event_source *s);
135 int sd_event_source_set_io_fd(sd_event_source *s, int fd);
136 int sd_event_source_get_io_fd_own(sd_event_source *s);
137 int sd_event_source_set_io_fd_own(sd_event_source *s, int own);
138 int sd_event_source_get_io_events(sd_event_source *s, uint32_t* events);
139 int sd_event_source_set_io_events(sd_event_source *s, uint32_t events);
140 int sd_event_source_get_io_revents(sd_event_source *s, uint32_t* revents);
141 int sd_event_source_get_time(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t *usec);
142 int sd_event_source_set_time(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec);
143 int sd_event_source_set_time_relative(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec);
144 int sd_event_source_get_time_accuracy(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t *usec);
145 int sd_event_source_set_time_accuracy(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec);
146 int sd_event_source_get_time_clock(sd_event_source *s, clockid_t *clock);
147 int sd_event_source_get_signal(sd_event_source *s);
148 int sd_event_source_get_child_pid(sd_event_source *s, pid_t *pid);
149 int sd_event_source_get_child_pidfd(sd_event_source *s);
150 int sd_event_source_get_child_pidfd_own(sd_event_source *s);
151 int sd_event_source_set_child_pidfd_own(sd_event_source *s, int own);
152 int sd_event_source_get_child_process_own(sd_event_source *s);
153 int sd_event_source_set_child_process_own(sd_event_source *s, int own);
154 #if defined _GNU_SOURCE || (defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE && _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L)
155 int sd_event_source_send_child_signal(sd_event_source *s, int sig, const siginfo_t *si, unsigned flags);
156 #else
157 int sd_event_source_send_child_signal(sd_event_source *s, int sig, const void *si, unsigned flags);
158 #endif
159 int sd_event_source_get_inotify_mask(sd_event_source *s, uint32_t *ret);
160 int sd_event_source_set_destroy_callback(sd_event_source *s, sd_event_destroy_t callback);
161 int sd_event_source_get_destroy_callback(sd_event_source *s, sd_event_destroy_t *ret);
162 int sd_event_source_get_floating(sd_event_source *s);
163 int sd_event_source_set_floating(sd_event_source *s, int b);
164 int sd_event_source_get_exit_on_failure(sd_event_source *s);
165 int sd_event_source_set_exit_on_failure(sd_event_source *s, int b);
166 int sd_event_source_set_ratelimit(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t interval_usec, unsigned burst);
167 int sd_event_source_get_ratelimit(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t *ret_interval_usec, unsigned *ret_burst);
168 int sd_event_source_is_ratelimited(sd_event_source *s);
169 int sd_event_source_set_ratelimit_expire_callback(sd_event_source *s, sd_event_handler_t callback);
170 
171 /* Define helpers so that __attribute__((cleanup(sd_event_unrefp))) and similar may be used. */
172 _SD_DEFINE_POINTER_CLEANUP_FUNC(sd_event, sd_event_unref);
173 _SD_DEFINE_POINTER_CLEANUP_FUNC(sd_event_source, sd_event_source_unref);
174 _SD_DEFINE_POINTER_CLEANUP_FUNC(sd_event_source, sd_event_source_disable_unref);
175 
176 _SD_END_DECLARATIONS;
177 
178 #endif
179