1 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/net.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/crypto.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
19 #include "ar-internal.h"
20 
21 static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work);
22 
23 LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_connections);
24 DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_connection_lock);
25 static unsigned long rxrpc_connection_timeout = 10 * 60;
26 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(rxrpc_connection_reap, rxrpc_connection_reaper);
27 
28 /*
29  * allocate a new client connection bundle
30  */
rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)31 static struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)
32 {
33 	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;
34 
35 	_enter("");
36 
37 	bundle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_conn_bundle), gfp);
38 	if (bundle) {
39 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->unused_conns);
40 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->avail_conns);
41 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->busy_conns);
42 		init_waitqueue_head(&bundle->chanwait);
43 		atomic_set(&bundle->usage, 1);
44 	}
45 
46 	_leave(" = %p", bundle);
47 	return bundle;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * compare bundle parameters with what we're looking for
52  * - return -ve, 0 or +ve
53  */
54 static inline
rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle,struct key * key,__be16 service_id)55 int rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
56 		     struct key *key, __be16 service_id)
57 {
58 	return (bundle->service_id - service_id) ?:
59 		((unsigned long) bundle->key - (unsigned long) key);
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * get bundle of client connections that a client socket can make use of
64  */
rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct key * key,__be16 service_id,gfp_t gfp)65 struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
66 					   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
67 					   struct key *key,
68 					   __be16 service_id,
69 					   gfp_t gfp)
70 {
71 	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle, *candidate;
72 	struct rb_node *p, *parent, **pp;
73 
74 	_enter("%p{%x},%x,%hx,",
75 	       rx, key_serial(key), trans->debug_id, ntohs(service_id));
76 
77 	if (rx->trans == trans && rx->bundle) {
78 		atomic_inc(&rx->bundle->usage);
79 		return rx->bundle;
80 	}
81 
82 	/* search the extant bundles first for one that matches the specified
83 	 * user ID */
84 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
85 
86 	p = trans->bundles.rb_node;
87 	while (p) {
88 		bundle = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
89 
90 		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
91 			p = p->rb_left;
92 		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
93 			p = p->rb_right;
94 		else
95 			goto found_extant_bundle;
96 	}
97 
98 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
99 
100 	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
101 	 * redo the search */
102 	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp);
103 	if (!candidate) {
104 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
105 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
106 	}
107 
108 	candidate->key = key_get(key);
109 	candidate->service_id = service_id;
110 
111 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
112 
113 	pp = &trans->bundles.rb_node;
114 	parent = NULL;
115 	while (*pp) {
116 		parent = *pp;
117 		bundle = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
118 
119 		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
120 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
121 		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
122 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
123 		else
124 			goto found_extant_second;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* second search also failed; add the new bundle */
128 	bundle = candidate;
129 	candidate = NULL;
130 
131 	rb_link_node(&bundle->node, parent, pp);
132 	rb_insert_color(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
133 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
134 	_net("BUNDLE new on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
135 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
136 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
137 		rx->bundle = bundle;
138 	}
139 	_leave(" = %p [new]", bundle);
140 	return bundle;
141 
142 	/* we found the bundle in the list immediately */
143 found_extant_bundle:
144 	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
145 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
146 	_net("BUNDLE old on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
147 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
148 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
149 		rx->bundle = bundle;
150 	}
151 	_leave(" = %p [extant %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
152 	return bundle;
153 
154 	/* we found the bundle on the second time through the list */
155 found_extant_second:
156 	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
157 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
158 	kfree(candidate);
159 	_net("BUNDLE old2 on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
160 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
161 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
162 		rx->bundle = bundle;
163 	}
164 	_leave(" = %p [second %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
165 	return bundle;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * release a bundle
170  */
rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle)171 void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
172 		      struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle)
173 {
174 	_enter("%p,%p{%d}",trans, bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
175 
176 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&bundle->usage, &trans->client_lock)) {
177 		_debug("Destroy bundle");
178 		rb_erase(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
179 		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
180 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns));
181 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns));
182 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->busy_conns));
183 		ASSERTCMP(bundle->num_conns, ==, 0);
184 		key_put(bundle->key);
185 		kfree(bundle);
186 	}
187 
188 	_leave("");
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * allocate a new connection
193  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)194 static struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
195 {
196 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
197 
198 	_enter("");
199 
200 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
201 	if (conn) {
202 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
203 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->bundle_link);
204 		conn->calls = RB_ROOT;
205 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
206 		rwlock_init(&conn->lock);
207 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
208 		atomic_set(&conn->usage, 1);
209 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
210 		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
211 		conn->size_align = 4;
212 		conn->header_size = sizeof(struct rxrpc_header);
213 	}
214 
215 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
216 	return conn;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * assign a connection ID to a connection and add it to the transport's
221  * connection lookup tree
222  * - called with transport client lock held
223  */
rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)224 static void rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
225 {
226 	struct rxrpc_connection *xconn;
227 	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
228 	__be32 epoch;
229 	u32 real_conn_id;
230 
231 	_enter("");
232 
233 	epoch = conn->epoch;
234 
235 	write_lock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
236 
237 	conn->trans->conn_idcounter += RXRPC_CID_INC;
238 	if (conn->trans->conn_idcounter < RXRPC_CID_INC)
239 		conn->trans->conn_idcounter = RXRPC_CID_INC;
240 	real_conn_id = conn->trans->conn_idcounter;
241 
242 attempt_insertion:
243 	parent = NULL;
244 	p = &conn->trans->client_conns.rb_node;
245 
246 	while (*p) {
247 		parent = *p;
248 		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
249 
250 		if (epoch < xconn->epoch)
251 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
252 		else if (epoch > xconn->epoch)
253 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
254 		else if (real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
255 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
256 		else if (real_conn_id > xconn->real_conn_id)
257 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
258 		else
259 			goto id_exists;
260 	}
261 
262 	/* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this connection to occupy
263 	 * it */
264 	rb_link_node(&conn->node, parent, p);
265 	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &conn->trans->client_conns);
266 
267 	conn->real_conn_id = real_conn_id;
268 	conn->cid = htonl(real_conn_id);
269 	write_unlock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
270 	_leave(" [CONNID %x CID %x]", real_conn_id, ntohl(conn->cid));
271 	return;
272 
273 	/* we found a connection with the proposed ID - walk the tree from that
274 	 * point looking for the next unused ID */
275 id_exists:
276 	for (;;) {
277 		real_conn_id += RXRPC_CID_INC;
278 		if (real_conn_id < RXRPC_CID_INC) {
279 			real_conn_id = RXRPC_CID_INC;
280 			conn->trans->conn_idcounter = real_conn_id;
281 			goto attempt_insertion;
282 		}
283 
284 		parent = rb_next(parent);
285 		if (!parent)
286 			goto attempt_insertion;
287 
288 		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
289 		if (epoch < xconn->epoch ||
290 		    real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
291 			goto attempt_insertion;
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * add a call to a connection's call-by-ID tree
297  */
rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)298 static void rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
299 				      struct rxrpc_call *call)
300 {
301 	struct rxrpc_call *xcall;
302 	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
303 	__be32 call_id;
304 
305 	write_lock_bh(&conn->lock);
306 
307 	call_id = call->call_id;
308 	p = &conn->calls.rb_node;
309 	parent = NULL;
310 	while (*p) {
311 		parent = *p;
312 		xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, conn_node);
313 
314 		if (call_id < xcall->call_id)
315 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
316 		else if (call_id > xcall->call_id)
317 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
318 		else
319 			BUG();
320 	}
321 
322 	rb_link_node(&call->conn_node, parent, p);
323 	rb_insert_color(&call->conn_node, &conn->calls);
324 
325 	write_unlock_bh(&conn->lock);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * connect a call on an exclusive connection
330  */
rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,__be16 service_id,struct rxrpc_call * call,gfp_t gfp)331 static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
332 				   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
333 				   __be16 service_id,
334 				   struct rxrpc_call *call,
335 				   gfp_t gfp)
336 {
337 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
338 	int chan, ret;
339 
340 	_enter("");
341 
342 	conn = rx->conn;
343 	if (!conn) {
344 		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection
345 		 * and then redo the check */
346 		conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
347 		if (!conn) {
348 			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
349 			return -ENOMEM;
350 		}
351 
352 		conn->trans = trans;
353 		conn->bundle = NULL;
354 		conn->service_id = service_id;
355 		conn->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
356 		conn->in_clientflag = 0;
357 		conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
358 		conn->cid = 0;
359 		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
360 		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
361 		conn->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
362 		conn->key = key_get(rx->key);
363 
364 		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn);
365 		if (ret < 0) {
366 			key_put(conn->key);
367 			kfree(conn);
368 			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
369 			return ret;
370 		}
371 
372 		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
373 		list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
374 		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
375 
376 		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
377 		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
378 
379 		_net("CONNECT EXCL new %d on TRANS %d",
380 		     conn->debug_id, conn->trans->debug_id);
381 
382 		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(conn);
383 		rx->conn = conn;
384 	}
385 
386 	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
387 	 * call to it
388 	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
389 	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
390 	 */
391 	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
392 		if (!conn->channels[chan])
393 			goto found_channel;
394 	goto no_free_channels;
395 
396 found_channel:
397 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
398 	conn->channels[chan] = call;
399 	call->conn = conn;
400 	call->channel = chan;
401 	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
402 	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
403 
404 	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
405 	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
406 
407 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
408 
409 	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
410 	_leave(" = 0");
411 	return 0;
412 
413 no_free_channels:
414 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
415 	_leave(" = -ENOSR");
416 	return -ENOSR;
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * find a connection for a call
421  * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
422  */
rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle,struct rxrpc_call * call,gfp_t gfp)423 int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
424 		       struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
425 		       struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
426 		       struct rxrpc_call *call,
427 		       gfp_t gfp)
428 {
429 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate;
430 	int chan, ret;
431 
432 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
433 
434 	_enter("%p,%lx,", rx, call->user_call_ID);
435 
436 	if (test_bit(RXRPC_SOCK_EXCLUSIVE_CONN, &rx->flags))
437 		return rxrpc_connect_exclusive(rx, trans, bundle->service_id,
438 					       call, gfp);
439 
440 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
441 	for (;;) {
442 		/* see if the bundle has a call slot available */
443 		if (!list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns)) {
444 			_debug("avail");
445 			conn = list_entry(bundle->avail_conns.next,
446 					  struct rxrpc_connection,
447 					  bundle_link);
448 			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
449 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
450 				bundle->num_conns--;
451 				continue;
452 			}
453 			if (--conn->avail_calls == 0)
454 				list_move(&conn->bundle_link,
455 					  &bundle->busy_conns);
456 			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
457 			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
458 			       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
459 			       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
460 			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
461 			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
462 			break;
463 		}
464 
465 		if (!list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns)) {
466 			_debug("unused");
467 			conn = list_entry(bundle->unused_conns.next,
468 					  struct rxrpc_connection,
469 					  bundle_link);
470 			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
471 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
472 				bundle->num_conns--;
473 				continue;
474 			}
475 			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, ==, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
476 			conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
477 			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL &&
478 			       conn->channels[1] == NULL &&
479 			       conn->channels[2] == NULL &&
480 			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
481 			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
482 			list_move(&conn->bundle_link, &bundle->avail_conns);
483 			break;
484 		}
485 
486 		/* need to allocate a new connection */
487 		_debug("get new conn [%d]", bundle->num_conns);
488 
489 		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
490 
491 		if (signal_pending(current))
492 			goto interrupted;
493 
494 		if (bundle->num_conns >= 20) {
495 			_debug("too many conns");
496 
497 			if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) {
498 				_leave(" = -EAGAIN");
499 				return -EAGAIN;
500 			}
501 
502 			add_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
503 			for (;;) {
504 				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
505 				if (bundle->num_conns < 20 ||
506 				    !list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns) ||
507 				    !list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns))
508 					break;
509 				if (signal_pending(current))
510 					goto interrupted_dequeue;
511 				schedule();
512 			}
513 			remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
514 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
515 			spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
516 			continue;
517 		}
518 
519 		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection and then
520 		 * redo the check */
521 		candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
522 		if (!candidate) {
523 			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
524 			return -ENOMEM;
525 		}
526 
527 		candidate->trans = trans;
528 		candidate->bundle = bundle;
529 		candidate->service_id = bundle->service_id;
530 		candidate->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
531 		candidate->in_clientflag = 0;
532 		candidate->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
533 		candidate->cid = 0;
534 		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
535 		candidate->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
536 		candidate->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
537 		candidate->key = key_get(bundle->key);
538 
539 		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(candidate);
540 		if (ret < 0) {
541 			key_put(candidate->key);
542 			kfree(candidate);
543 			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
544 			return ret;
545 		}
546 
547 		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
548 		list_add_tail(&candidate->link, &rxrpc_connections);
549 		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
550 
551 		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
552 
553 		list_add(&candidate->bundle_link, &bundle->unused_conns);
554 		bundle->num_conns++;
555 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
556 		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
557 
558 		_net("CONNECT new %d on TRANS %d",
559 		     candidate->debug_id, candidate->trans->debug_id);
560 
561 		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(candidate);
562 		if (candidate->security)
563 			candidate->security->prime_packet_security(candidate);
564 
565 		/* leave the candidate lurking in zombie mode attached to the
566 		 * bundle until we're ready for it */
567 		rxrpc_put_connection(candidate);
568 		candidate = NULL;
569 	}
570 
571 	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
572 	 * call to it
573 	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
574 	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
575 	 * - we're holding a reference on the bundle
576 	 */
577 	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
578 		if (!conn->channels[chan])
579 			goto found_channel;
580 	ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
581 	       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
582 	       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
583 	       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
584 	BUG();
585 
586 found_channel:
587 	conn->channels[chan] = call;
588 	call->conn = conn;
589 	call->channel = chan;
590 	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
591 	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
592 
593 	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
594 	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
595 
596 	ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
597 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
598 
599 	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
600 
601 	_leave(" = 0");
602 	return 0;
603 
604 interrupted_dequeue:
605 	remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
606 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
607 interrupted:
608 	_leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS");
609 	return -ERESTARTSYS;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * get a record of an incoming connection
614  */
615 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_header * hdr,gfp_t gfp)616 rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
617 			  struct rxrpc_header *hdr,
618 			  gfp_t gfp)
619 {
620 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate = NULL;
621 	struct rb_node *p, **pp;
622 	const char *new = "old";
623 	__be32 epoch;
624 	u32 conn_id;
625 
626 	_enter("");
627 
628 	ASSERT(hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED);
629 
630 	epoch = hdr->epoch;
631 	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
632 
633 	/* search the connection list first */
634 	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
635 
636 	p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
637 	while (p) {
638 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
639 
640 		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
641 
642 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
643 			p = p->rb_left;
644 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
645 			p = p->rb_right;
646 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
647 			p = p->rb_left;
648 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
649 			p = p->rb_right;
650 		else
651 			goto found_extant_connection;
652 	}
653 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
654 
655 	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
656 	 * redo the search */
657 	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
658 	if (!candidate) {
659 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
660 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
661 	}
662 
663 	candidate->trans = trans;
664 	candidate->epoch = hdr->epoch;
665 	candidate->cid = hdr->cid & cpu_to_be32(RXRPC_CIDMASK);
666 	candidate->service_id = hdr->serviceId;
667 	candidate->security_ix = hdr->securityIndex;
668 	candidate->in_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
669 	candidate->out_clientflag = 0;
670 	candidate->real_conn_id = conn_id;
671 	candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER;
672 	if (candidate->service_id)
673 		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_UNSECURED;
674 
675 	write_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
676 
677 	pp = &trans->server_conns.rb_node;
678 	p = NULL;
679 	while (*pp) {
680 		p = *pp;
681 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
682 
683 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
684 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
685 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
686 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
687 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
688 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
689 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
690 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
691 		else
692 			goto found_extant_second;
693 	}
694 
695 	/* we can now add the new candidate to the list */
696 	conn = candidate;
697 	candidate = NULL;
698 	rb_link_node(&conn->node, p, pp);
699 	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &trans->server_conns);
700 	atomic_inc(&conn->trans->usage);
701 
702 	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
703 
704 	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
705 	list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
706 	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
707 
708 	new = "new";
709 
710 success:
711 	_net("CONNECTION %s %d {%x}", new, conn->debug_id, conn->real_conn_id);
712 
713 	_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
714 	return conn;
715 
716 	/* we found the connection in the list immediately */
717 found_extant_connection:
718 	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
719 		read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
720 		goto security_mismatch;
721 	}
722 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
723 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
724 	goto success;
725 
726 	/* we found the connection on the second time through the list */
727 found_extant_second:
728 	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
729 		write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
730 		goto security_mismatch;
731 	}
732 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
733 	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
734 	kfree(candidate);
735 	goto success;
736 
737 security_mismatch:
738 	kfree(candidate);
739 	_leave(" = -EKEYREJECTED");
740 	return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * find a connection based on transport and RxRPC connection ID for an incoming
745  * packet
746  */
rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_header * hdr)747 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
748 					       struct rxrpc_header *hdr)
749 {
750 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
751 	struct rb_node *p;
752 	__be32 epoch;
753 	u32 conn_id;
754 
755 	_enter(",{%x,%x}", ntohl(hdr->cid), hdr->flags);
756 
757 	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
758 
759 	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
760 	epoch = hdr->epoch;
761 
762 	if (hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED)
763 		p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
764 	else
765 		p = trans->client_conns.rb_node;
766 
767 	while (p) {
768 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
769 
770 		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
771 
772 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
773 			p = p->rb_left;
774 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
775 			p = p->rb_right;
776 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
777 			p = p->rb_left;
778 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
779 			p = p->rb_right;
780 		else
781 			goto found;
782 	}
783 
784 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
785 	_leave(" = NULL");
786 	return NULL;
787 
788 found:
789 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
790 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
791 	_leave(" = %p", conn);
792 	return conn;
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * release a virtual connection
797  */
rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)798 void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
799 {
800 	_enter("%p{u=%d,d=%d}",
801 	       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage), conn->debug_id);
802 
803 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
804 
805 	conn->put_time = get_seconds();
806 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->usage)) {
807 		_debug("zombie");
808 		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
809 	}
810 
811 	_leave("");
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * destroy a virtual connection
816  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)817 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
818 {
819 	_enter("%p{%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
820 
821 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
822 
823 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
824 
825 	if (conn->bundle)
826 		rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->trans, conn->bundle);
827 
828 	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&conn->calls));
829 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
830 
831 	rxrpc_clear_conn_security(conn);
832 	rxrpc_put_transport(conn->trans);
833 	kfree(conn);
834 	_leave("");
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * reap dead connections
839  */
rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)840 static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
841 {
842 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
843 	unsigned long now, earliest, reap_time;
844 
845 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
846 
847 	_enter("");
848 
849 	now = get_seconds();
850 	earliest = ULONG_MAX;
851 
852 	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
853 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxrpc_connections, link) {
854 		_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
855 		       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
856 		       (long) now - (long) conn->put_time);
857 
858 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0))
859 			continue;
860 
861 		spin_lock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
862 		write_lock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
863 		reap_time = conn->put_time + rxrpc_connection_timeout;
864 
865 		if (atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0) {
866 			;
867 		} else if (reap_time <= now) {
868 			list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
869 			if (conn->out_clientflag)
870 				rb_erase(&conn->node,
871 					 &conn->trans->client_conns);
872 			else
873 				rb_erase(&conn->node,
874 					 &conn->trans->server_conns);
875 			if (conn->bundle) {
876 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
877 				conn->bundle->num_conns--;
878 			}
879 
880 		} else if (reap_time < earliest) {
881 			earliest = reap_time;
882 		}
883 
884 		write_unlock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
885 		spin_unlock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
886 	}
887 	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
888 
889 	if (earliest != ULONG_MAX) {
890 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long) earliest - now);
891 		ASSERTCMP(earliest, >, now);
892 		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap,
893 					 (earliest - now) * HZ);
894 	}
895 
896 	/* then destroy all those pulled out */
897 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
898 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
899 				  link);
900 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
901 
902 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
903 		rxrpc_destroy_connection(conn);
904 	}
905 
906 	_leave("");
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * preemptively destroy all the connection records rather than waiting for them
911  * to time out
912  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)913 void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)
914 {
915 	_enter("");
916 
917 	rxrpc_connection_timeout = 0;
918 	cancel_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap);
919 	rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
920 
921 	_leave("");
922 }
923