1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work);
23 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
24 					 unsigned long reap_at);
25 
rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)26 void rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
27 {
28 	struct rxrpc_local *local = conn->local;
29 	bool busy;
30 
31 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!local))
32 		return;
33 
34 	spin_lock_bh(&local->lock);
35 	busy = !list_empty(&conn->attend_link);
36 	if (!busy) {
37 		rxrpc_get_connection(conn, why);
38 		list_add_tail(&conn->attend_link, &local->conn_attend_q);
39 	}
40 	spin_unlock_bh(&local->lock);
41 	rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(local);
42 }
43 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)44 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
45 {
46 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
47 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
48 
49 	rxrpc_poke_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_get_poke_timer);
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * allocate a new connection
54  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,gfp_t gfp)55 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
56 						gfp_t gfp)
57 {
58 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
59 
60 	_enter("");
61 
62 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
63 	if (conn) {
64 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
65 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
66 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, rxrpc_process_connection);
67 		INIT_WORK(&conn->destructor, rxrpc_clean_up_connection);
68 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
69 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
70 		mutex_init(&conn->security_lock);
71 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
72 		conn->rxnet = rxnet;
73 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
74 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
75 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
76 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
77 	}
78 
79 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
80 	return conn;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
85  *
86  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
87  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
88  *
89  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
90  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
91  *
92  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
93  */
rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sockaddr_rxrpc * srx,struct sk_buff * skb)94 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
95 							  struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
96 							  struct sk_buff *skb)
97 {
98 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
99 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
100 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
101 
102 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
103 
104 	/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
105 	 * IDs are unique for this machine.
106 	 */
107 	conn = idr_find(&local->conn_ids, sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
108 	if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0) {
109 		_debug("no conn");
110 		goto not_found;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (conn->proto.epoch != sp->hdr.epoch ||
114 	    conn->local != local)
115 		goto not_found;
116 
117 	peer = conn->peer;
118 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
119 	case AF_INET:
120 		if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
121 		    srx->transport.sin.sin_port ||
122 		    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
123 		    srx->transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
124 			goto not_found;
125 		break;
126 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
127 	case AF_INET6:
128 		if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
129 		    srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
130 		    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
131 			   &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
132 			   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
133 			goto not_found;
134 		break;
135 #endif
136 	default:
137 		BUG();
138 	}
139 
140 	_leave(" = %p", conn);
141 	return conn;
142 
143 not_found:
144 	_leave(" = NULL");
145 	return NULL;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
150  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
151  * call's ref on the connection.
152  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)153 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
154 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
155 {
156 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
157 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
158 
159 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
160 
161 	if (chan->call == call) {
162 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
163 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
164 		 */
165 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
166 		switch (call->completion) {
167 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
168 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_highest_seq;
169 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
170 			break;
171 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
172 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
173 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
174 			break;
175 		default:
176 			chan->last_abort = RX_CALL_DEAD;
177 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
178 			break;
179 		}
180 
181 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
182 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
183 		chan->call = NULL;
184 	}
185 
186 	_leave("");
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
191  * terminates.
192  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)193 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
194 {
195 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
196 
197 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
198 	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_disconnected);
199 
200 	call->peer->cong_ssthresh = call->cong_ssthresh;
201 
202 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
203 		spin_lock(&call->peer->lock);
204 		hlist_del_init(&call->error_link);
205 		spin_unlock(&call->peer->lock);
206 	}
207 
208 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call)) {
209 		rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call->bundle, call);
210 	} else {
211 		__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
212 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
213 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->active))
214 			rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->rxnet,
215 						     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ);
216 	}
217 
218 	rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_io_thread);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
223  * queue.
224  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)225 void rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
226 {
227 	if (atomic_read(&conn->active) >= 0 &&
228 	    rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
229 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, why);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
234  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)235 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
236 			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
237 {
238 	if (conn) {
239 		int r = refcount_read(&conn->ref);
240 
241 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r, why);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Get a ref on a connection.
247  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)248 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
249 					      enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
250 {
251 	int r;
252 
253 	__refcount_inc(&conn->ref, &r);
254 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
255 	return conn;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
260  */
261 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)262 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
263 			   enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
264 {
265 	int r;
266 
267 	if (conn) {
268 		if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
269 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
270 		else
271 			conn = NULL;
272 	}
273 	return conn;
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * Set the service connection reap timer.
278  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)279 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
280 					 unsigned long reap_at)
281 {
282 	if (rxnet->live)
283 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * destroy a virtual connection
288  */
rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)289 static void rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
290 {
291 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
292 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
293 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
294 
295 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
296 
297 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref),
298 			 rxrpc_conn_free);
299 	kfree(conn);
300 
301 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
302 		wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Clean up a dead connection.
307  */
rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct * work)308 static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work)
309 {
310 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
311 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_connection, destructor);
312 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
313 
314 	ASSERT(!conn->channels[0].call &&
315 	       !conn->channels[1].call &&
316 	       !conn->channels[2].call &&
317 	       !conn->channels[3].call);
318 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
319 
320 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
321 	cancel_work_sync(&conn->processor); /* Processing may restart the timer */
322 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
323 
324 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
325 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
326 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
327 
328 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
329 
330 	rxrpc_kill_client_conn(conn);
331 
332 	conn->security->clear(conn);
333 	key_put(conn->key);
334 	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle, rxrpc_bundle_put_conn);
335 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->peer, rxrpc_peer_put_conn);
336 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->local, rxrpc_local_put_kill_conn);
337 
338 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
339 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
340 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
341 	 */
342 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
343 
344 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Drop a ref on a connection.
349  */
rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)350 void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
351 			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
352 {
353 	unsigned int debug_id;
354 	bool dead;
355 	int r;
356 
357 	if (!conn)
358 		return;
359 
360 	debug_id = conn->debug_id;
361 	dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&conn->ref, &r);
362 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, r - 1, why);
363 	if (dead) {
364 		del_timer(&conn->timer);
365 		cancel_work(&conn->processor);
366 
367 		if (in_softirq() || work_busy(&conn->processor) ||
368 		    timer_pending(&conn->timer))
369 			/* Can't use the rxrpc workqueue as we need to cancel/flush
370 			 * something that may be running/waiting there.
371 			 */
372 			schedule_work(&conn->destructor);
373 		else
374 			rxrpc_clean_up_connection(&conn->destructor);
375 	}
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * reap dead service connections
380  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)381 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
382 {
383 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
384 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
385 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
386 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
387 	int active;
388 
389 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
390 
391 	_enter("");
392 
393 	now = jiffies;
394 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
395 
396 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
397 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
398 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), >=, 0);
399 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->active) > 0))
400 			continue;
401 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
402 			continue;
403 
404 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->local->dead) {
405 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
406 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
407 			if (conn->local->service_closed)
408 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
409 
410 			_debug("reap CONN %d { a=%d,t=%ld }",
411 			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->active),
412 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
413 
414 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
415 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
416 					earliest = expire_at;
417 				continue;
418 			}
419 		}
420 
421 		/* The activity count sits at 0 whilst the conn is unused on
422 		 * the list; we reduce that to -1 to make the conn unavailable.
423 		 */
424 		active = 0;
425 		if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&conn->active, &active, -1))
426 			continue;
427 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_see_reap_service);
428 
429 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
430 			BUG();
431 		else
432 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
433 
434 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
435 	}
436 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
437 
438 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
439 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
440 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
441 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
442 	}
443 
444 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
445 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
446 				  link);
447 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
448 
449 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), ==, -1);
450 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_put_service_reaped);
451 	}
452 
453 	_leave("");
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
458  * waiting for them to time out
459  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)460 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
461 {
462 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
463 	bool leak = false;
464 
465 	_enter("");
466 
467 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
468 
469 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
470 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
471 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
472 
473 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
474 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
475 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
476 		       conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
477 		leak = true;
478 	}
479 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
480 	BUG_ON(leak);
481 
482 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
483 
484 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
485 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
486 	 */
487 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
488 	_leave("");
489 }
490