1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Definitions for the IP router.
7  *
8  * Version:	@(#)route.h	1.0.4	05/27/93
9  *
10  * Authors:	Ross Biro
11  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	Reformatted. Added ip_rt_local()
14  *		Alan Cox	:	Support for TCP parameters.
15  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
16  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
17  *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
18  *
19  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23  */
24 #ifndef _ROUTE_H
25 #define _ROUTE_H
26 
27 #include <net/dst.h>
28 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
29 #include <net/flow.h>
30 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
31 #include <linux/in_route.h>
32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/ip.h>
35 #include <linux/cache.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 
38 #ifndef __KERNEL__
39 #warning This file is not supposed to be used outside of kernel.
40 #endif
41 
42 #define RTO_ONLINK	0x01
43 
44 #define RTO_CONN	0
45 /* RTO_CONN is not used (being alias for 0), but preserved not to break
46  * some modules referring to it. */
47 
48 #define RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk)   (RT_TOS(inet_sk(sk)->tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE))
49 
50 struct fib_nh;
51 struct inet_peer;
52 struct fib_info;
53 struct rtable {
54 	struct dst_entry	dst;
55 
56 	/* Lookup key. */
57 	__be32			rt_key_dst;
58 	__be32			rt_key_src;
59 
60 	int			rt_genid;
61 	unsigned		rt_flags;
62 	__u16			rt_type;
63 	__u8			rt_tos;
64 
65 	__be32			rt_dst;	/* Path destination	*/
66 	__be32			rt_src;	/* Path source		*/
67 	int			rt_route_iif;
68 	int			rt_iif;
69 	int			rt_oif;
70 	__u32			rt_mark;
71 
72 	/* Info on neighbour */
73 	__be32			rt_gateway;
74 
75 	/* Miscellaneous cached information */
76 	__be32			rt_spec_dst; /* RFC1122 specific destination */
77 	u32			rt_peer_genid;
78 	struct inet_peer	*peer; /* long-living peer info */
79 	struct fib_info		*fi; /* for client ref to shared metrics */
80 };
81 
rt_is_input_route(struct rtable * rt)82 static inline bool rt_is_input_route(struct rtable *rt)
83 {
84 	return rt->rt_route_iif != 0;
85 }
86 
rt_is_output_route(struct rtable * rt)87 static inline bool rt_is_output_route(struct rtable *rt)
88 {
89 	return rt->rt_route_iif == 0;
90 }
91 
92 struct ip_rt_acct {
93 	__u32 	o_bytes;
94 	__u32 	o_packets;
95 	__u32 	i_bytes;
96 	__u32 	i_packets;
97 };
98 
99 struct rt_cache_stat {
100         unsigned int in_hit;
101         unsigned int in_slow_tot;
102         unsigned int in_slow_mc;
103         unsigned int in_no_route;
104         unsigned int in_brd;
105         unsigned int in_martian_dst;
106         unsigned int in_martian_src;
107         unsigned int out_hit;
108         unsigned int out_slow_tot;
109         unsigned int out_slow_mc;
110         unsigned int gc_total;
111         unsigned int gc_ignored;
112         unsigned int gc_goal_miss;
113         unsigned int gc_dst_overflow;
114         unsigned int in_hlist_search;
115         unsigned int out_hlist_search;
116 };
117 
118 extern struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct;
119 
120 struct in_device;
121 extern int		ip_rt_init(void);
122 extern void		ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 dst, __be32 new_gw,
123 				       __be32 src, struct net_device *dev);
124 extern void		rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int how);
125 extern void		rt_cache_flush_batch(struct net *net);
126 extern struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *, const struct flowi4 *flp);
127 extern struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
128 					   struct sock *sk);
129 extern struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig);
130 
ip_route_output_key(struct net * net,struct flowi4 * flp)131 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp)
132 {
133 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, flp, NULL);
134 }
135 
ip_route_output(struct net * net,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,u8 tos,int oif)136 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output(struct net *net, __be32 daddr,
137 					     __be32 saddr, u8 tos, int oif)
138 {
139 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
140 		.flowi4_oif = oif,
141 		.daddr = daddr,
142 		.saddr = saddr,
143 		.flowi4_tos = tos,
144 	};
145 	return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
146 }
147 
ip_route_output_ports(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,__be16 dport,__be16 sport,__u8 proto,__u8 tos,int oif)148 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_ports(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
149 						   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
150 						   __be16 dport, __be16 sport,
151 						   __u8 proto, __u8 tos, int oif)
152 {
153 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
154 		.flowi4_oif = oif,
155 		.flowi4_flags = sk ? inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk) : 0,
156 		.flowi4_mark = sk ? sk->sk_mark : 0,
157 		.daddr = daddr,
158 		.saddr = saddr,
159 		.flowi4_tos = tos,
160 		.flowi4_proto = proto,
161 		.fl4_dport = dport,
162 		.fl4_sport = sport,
163 	};
164 	if (sk)
165 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
166 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
167 }
168 
ip_route_output_gre(struct net * net,__be32 daddr,__be32 saddr,__be32 gre_key,__u8 tos,int oif)169 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_gre(struct net *net,
170 						 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
171 						 __be32 gre_key, __u8 tos, int oif)
172 {
173 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
174 		.flowi4_oif = oif,
175 		.daddr = daddr,
176 		.saddr = saddr,
177 		.flowi4_tos = tos,
178 		.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE,
179 		.fl4_gre_key = gre_key,
180 	};
181 	return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
182 }
183 
184 extern int ip_route_input_common(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
185 				 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin, bool noref);
186 
ip_route_input(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u8 tos,struct net_device * devin)187 static inline int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
188 				 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
189 {
190 	return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, false);
191 }
192 
ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff * skb,__be32 dst,__be32 src,u8 tos,struct net_device * devin)193 static inline int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
194 				       u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
195 {
196 	return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, true);
197 }
198 
199 extern unsigned short	ip_rt_frag_needed(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, unsigned short new_mtu, struct net_device *dev);
200 extern void		ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb);
201 
202 extern unsigned		inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr);
203 extern unsigned		inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr);
204 extern void		ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *);
205 extern int		ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
206 extern void		ip_rt_get_source(u8 *src, struct rtable *rt);
207 extern int		ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct netlink_callback *cb);
208 
209 struct in_ifaddr;
210 extern void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
211 extern void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_ifaddr *);
212 
ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)213 static inline void ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)
214 {
215 	if (rt)
216 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
217 }
218 
219 #define IPTOS_RT_MASK	(IPTOS_TOS_MASK & ~3)
220 
221 extern const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16];
222 
rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)223 static inline char rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)
224 {
225 	return ip_tos2prio[IPTOS_TOS(tos)>>1];
226 }
227 
ip_route_connect(__be32 dst,__be32 src,u32 tos,int oif,u8 protocol,__be16 sport,__be16 dport,struct sock * sk,bool can_sleep)228 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_connect(__be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos,
229 					      int oif, u8 protocol,
230 					      __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
231 					      struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
232 {
233 	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
234 		.flowi4_oif = oif,
235 		.flowi4_mark = sk->sk_mark,
236 		.daddr = dst,
237 		.saddr = src,
238 		.flowi4_tos = tos,
239 		.flowi4_proto = protocol,
240 		.fl4_sport = sport,
241 		.fl4_dport = dport,
242 	};
243 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
244 	struct rtable *rt;
245 
246 	if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent)
247 		fl4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
248 	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
249 		fl4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_PRECOW_METRICS;
250 	if (can_sleep)
251 		fl4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
252 
253 	if (!dst || !src) {
254 		rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
255 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
256 			return rt;
257 		fl4.daddr = rt->rt_dst;
258 		fl4.saddr = rt->rt_src;
259 		ip_rt_put(rt);
260 	}
261 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
262 	return ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
263 }
264 
ip_route_newports(struct rtable * rt,u8 protocol,__be16 orig_sport,__be16 orig_dport,__be16 sport,__be16 dport,struct sock * sk)265 static inline struct rtable *ip_route_newports(struct rtable *rt,
266 					       u8 protocol, __be16 orig_sport,
267 					       __be16 orig_dport, __be16 sport,
268 					       __be16 dport, struct sock *sk)
269 {
270 	if (sport != orig_sport || dport != orig_dport) {
271 		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
272 			.flowi4_oif = rt->rt_oif,
273 			.flowi4_mark = rt->rt_mark,
274 			.daddr = rt->rt_dst,
275 			.saddr = rt->rt_src,
276 			.flowi4_tos = rt->rt_tos,
277 			.flowi4_proto = protocol,
278 			.fl4_sport = sport,
279 			.fl4_dport = dport
280 		};
281 		if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent)
282 			fl4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
283 		if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
284 			fl4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_PRECOW_METRICS;
285 		ip_rt_put(rt);
286 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
287 		return ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
288 	}
289 	return rt;
290 }
291 
292 extern void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, int create);
293 
rt_get_peer(struct rtable * rt)294 static inline struct inet_peer *rt_get_peer(struct rtable *rt)
295 {
296 	if (rt->peer)
297 		return rt->peer;
298 
299 	rt_bind_peer(rt, 0);
300 	return rt->peer;
301 }
302 
inet_iif(const struct sk_buff * skb)303 static inline int inet_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
304 {
305 	return skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif;
306 }
307 
308 extern int sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
309 
ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry * dst)310 static inline int ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry *dst)
311 {
312 	int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
313 
314 	if (hoplimit == 0)
315 		hoplimit = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
316 	return hoplimit;
317 }
318 
319 #endif	/* _ROUTE_H */
320