1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
36 #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
37 
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
39 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
40 #include "nfsfh.h"
41 
42 typedef struct {
43 	u32             cl_boot;
44 	u32             cl_id;
45 } clientid_t;
46 
47 typedef struct {
48 	u32             so_boot;
49 	u32             so_stateownerid;
50 	u32             so_fileid;
51 } stateid_opaque_t;
52 
53 typedef struct {
54 	u32                     si_generation;
55 	stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
56 } stateid_t;
57 #define si_boot           si_opaque.so_boot
58 #define si_stateownerid   si_opaque.so_stateownerid
59 #define si_fileid         si_opaque.so_fileid
60 
61 #define STATEID_FMT	"(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
62 #define STATEID_VAL(s) \
63 	(s)->si_boot, \
64 	(s)->si_stateownerid, \
65 	(s)->si_fileid, \
66 	(s)->si_generation
67 
68 struct nfsd4_callback {
69 	void *cb_op;
70 	struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
71 	struct list_head cb_per_client;
72 	u32 cb_minorversion;
73 	struct rpc_message cb_msg;
74 	const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
75 	struct work_struct cb_work;
76 	bool cb_done;
77 };
78 
79 struct nfs4_delegation {
80 	struct list_head	dl_perfile;
81 	struct list_head	dl_perclnt;
82 	struct list_head	dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
83 	atomic_t		dl_count;       /* ref count */
84 	struct nfs4_client	*dl_client;
85 	struct nfs4_file	*dl_file;
86 	u32			dl_type;
87 	time_t			dl_time;
88 /* For recall: */
89 	stateid_t		dl_stateid;
90 	struct knfsd_fh		dl_fh;
91 	int			dl_retries;
92 	struct nfsd4_callback	dl_recall;
93 };
94 
95 /* client delegation callback info */
96 struct nfs4_cb_conn {
97 	/* SETCLIENTID info */
98 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_addr;
99 	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_saddr;
100 	size_t			cb_addrlen;
101 	u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
102 					    per-session otherwise */
103 	u32                     cb_ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
104 	struct svc_xprt		*cb_xprt;	/* minorversion 1 only */
105 };
106 
107 /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
108 #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
109 /* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
110 #define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND	16
111 /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
112 #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE		1024
113 /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
114 #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION	32
115 #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
116 		(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
117 
118 struct nfsd4_slot {
119 	bool	sl_inuse;
120 	bool	sl_cachethis;
121 	u16	sl_opcnt;
122 	u32	sl_seqid;
123 	__be32	sl_status;
124 	u32	sl_datalen;
125 	char	sl_data[];
126 };
127 
128 struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
129 	u32		headerpadsz;
130 	u32		maxreq_sz;
131 	u32		maxresp_sz;
132 	u32		maxresp_cached;
133 	u32		maxops;
134 	u32		maxreqs;
135 	u32		nr_rdma_attrs;
136 	u32		rdma_attrs;
137 };
138 
139 struct nfsd4_create_session {
140 	clientid_t			clientid;
141 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
142 	u32				seqid;
143 	u32				flags;
144 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	fore_channel;
145 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	back_channel;
146 	u32				callback_prog;
147 	u32				uid;
148 	u32				gid;
149 };
150 
151 struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
152 	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
153 	u32				dir;
154 };
155 
156 /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
157 struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
158 	u32				sl_seqid;
159 	__be32				sl_status;
160 	struct nfsd4_create_session	sl_cr_ses;
161 };
162 
163 struct nfsd4_conn {
164 	struct list_head cn_persession;
165 	struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
166 	struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
167 	struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
168 /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
169 	unsigned char cn_flags;
170 };
171 
172 struct nfsd4_session {
173 	struct kref		se_ref;
174 	struct list_head	se_hash;	/* hash by sessionid */
175 	struct list_head	se_perclnt;
176 	u32			se_flags;
177 	struct nfs4_client	*se_client;
178 	struct nfs4_sessionid	se_sessionid;
179 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
180 	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
181 	struct list_head	se_conns;
182 	u32			se_cb_prog;
183 	u32			se_cb_seq_nr;
184 	struct nfsd4_slot	*se_slots[];	/* forward channel slots */
185 };
186 
187 static inline void
nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session * ses)188 nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
189 {
190 	extern void free_session(struct kref *kref);
191 	kref_put(&ses->se_ref, free_session);
192 }
193 
194 static inline void
nfsd4_get_session(struct nfsd4_session * ses)195 nfsd4_get_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses)
196 {
197 	kref_get(&ses->se_ref);
198 }
199 
200 /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
201 struct nfsd4_sessionid {
202 	clientid_t	clientid;
203 	u32		sequence;
204 	u32		reserved;
205 };
206 
207 #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
208 
209 /*
210  * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
211  * 	o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid.
212  *
213  * 	o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name
214  * 	  (the opaque quantity initially sent by the client to identify itself).
215  *
216  *	o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
217  *	  when we expire the nfs4_client
218  */
219 struct nfs4_client {
220 	struct list_head	cl_idhash; 	/* hash by cl_clientid.id */
221 	struct list_head	cl_strhash; 	/* hash by cl_name */
222 	struct list_head	cl_openowners;
223 	struct list_head	cl_delegations;
224 	struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
225 	struct xdr_netobj	cl_name; 	/* id generated by client */
226 	char                    cl_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recovery dir */
227 	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
228 	time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
229 	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
230 	u32			cl_flavor;	/* setclientid pseudoflavor */
231 	char			*cl_principal;	/* setclientid principal name */
232 	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
233 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
234 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
235 	u32			cl_firststate;	/* recovery dir creation */
236 	u32			cl_minorversion;
237 
238 	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
239 	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
240 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE	1
241 #define NFSD4_CLIENT_KILL	2
242 	unsigned long		cl_cb_flags;
243 	struct rpc_clnt		*cl_cb_client;
244 	u32			cl_cb_ident;
245 #define NFSD4_CB_UP		0
246 #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN	1
247 #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN		2
248 	int			cl_cb_state;
249 	struct nfsd4_callback	cl_cb_null;
250 	struct nfsd4_session	*cl_cb_session;
251 	struct list_head	cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
252 
253 	/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
254 	spinlock_t		cl_lock;
255 
256 	/* for nfs41 */
257 	struct list_head	cl_sessions;
258 	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
259 	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
260 	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
261 	atomic_t		cl_refcount;
262 
263 	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
264 	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
265 	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
266 	struct rpc_wait_queue	cl_cb_waitq;	/* backchannel callers may */
267 						/* wait here for slots */
268 };
269 
270 static inline void
mark_client_expired(struct nfs4_client * clp)271 mark_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
272 {
273 	clp->cl_time = 0;
274 }
275 
276 static inline bool
is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client * clp)277 is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp)
278 {
279 	return clp->cl_time == 0;
280 }
281 
282 /* struct nfs4_client_reset
283  * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
284  * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
285  * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
286  */
287 struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
288 	struct list_head	cr_strhash;	/* hash by cr_name */
289 	char			cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
290 };
291 
292 static inline void
update_stateid(stateid_t * stateid)293 update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
294 {
295 	stateid->si_generation++;
296 }
297 
298 /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
299  * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
300  *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
301  *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
302  *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
303  */
304 
305 #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
306 
307 /*
308  * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
309  * is cached.
310  */
311 struct nfs4_replay {
312 	__be32			rp_status;
313 	unsigned int		rp_buflen;
314 	char			*rp_buf;
315 	unsigned		intrp_allocated;
316 	struct knfsd_fh		rp_openfh;
317 	char			rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
318 };
319 
320 /*
321 * nfs4_stateowner can either be an open_owner, or a lock_owner
322 *
323 *    so_idhash:  stateid_hashtbl[] for open owner, lockstateid_hashtbl[]
324 *         for lock_owner
325 *    so_strhash: ownerstr_hashtbl[] for open_owner, lock_ownerstr_hashtbl[]
326 *         for lock_owner
327 *    so_perclient: nfs4_client->cl_perclient entry - used when nfs4_client
328 *         struct is reaped.
329 *    so_perfilestate: heads the list of nfs4_stateid (either open or lock)
330 *         and is used to ensure no dangling nfs4_stateid references when we
331 *         release a stateowner.
332 *    so_perlockowner: (open) nfs4_stateid->st_perlockowner entry - used when
333 *         close is called to reap associated byte-range locks
334 *    so_close_lru: (open) stateowner is placed on this list instead of being
335 *         reaped (when so_perfilestate is empty) to hold the last close replay.
336 *         reaped by laundramat thread after lease period.
337 */
338 struct nfs4_stateowner {
339 	struct kref		so_ref;
340 	struct list_head        so_idhash;   /* hash by so_id */
341 	struct list_head        so_strhash;   /* hash by op_name */
342 	struct list_head        so_perclient;
343 	struct list_head        so_stateids;
344 	struct list_head        so_perstateid; /* for lockowners only */
345 	struct list_head	so_close_lru; /* tail queue */
346 	time_t			so_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
347 	int			so_is_open_owner; /* 1=openowner,0=lockowner */
348 	u32                     so_id;
349 	struct nfs4_client *    so_client;
350 	/* after increment in ENCODE_SEQID_OP_TAIL, represents the next
351 	 * sequence id expected from the client: */
352 	u32                     so_seqid;
353 	struct xdr_netobj       so_owner;     /* open owner name */
354 	int                     so_confirmed; /* successful OPEN_CONFIRM? */
355 	struct nfs4_replay	so_replay;
356 };
357 
358 /*
359 *  nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
360 *    o fi_perfile list is used to search for conflicting
361 *      share_acces, share_deny on the file.
362 */
363 struct nfs4_file {
364 	atomic_t		fi_ref;
365 	struct list_head        fi_hash;    /* hash by "struct inode *" */
366 	struct list_head        fi_stateids;
367 	struct list_head	fi_delegations;
368 	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
369 	struct file *		fi_fds[3];
370 	/*
371 	 * Each open or lock stateid contributes 1 to either
372 	 * fi_access[O_RDONLY], fi_access[O_WRONLY], or both, depending
373 	 * on open or lock mode:
374 	 */
375 	atomic_t		fi_access[2];
376 	struct file		*fi_deleg_file;
377 	struct file_lock	*fi_lease;
378 	atomic_t		fi_delegees;
379 	struct inode		*fi_inode;
380 	u32                     fi_id;      /* used with stateowner->so_id
381 					     * for stateid_hashtbl hash */
382 	bool			fi_had_conflict;
383 };
384 
385 /* XXX: for first cut may fall back on returning file that doesn't work
386  * at all? */
find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file * f)387 static inline struct file *find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
388 {
389 	if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
390 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
391 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
392 }
393 
find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file * f)394 static inline struct file *find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
395 {
396 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY])
397 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
398 	return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
399 }
400 
find_any_file(struct nfs4_file * f)401 static inline struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f)
402 {
403 	if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR])
404 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR];
405 	else if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY])
406 		return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY];
407 	else
408 		return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY];
409 }
410 
411 /*
412 * nfs4_stateid can either be an open stateid or (eventually) a lock stateid
413 *
414 * (open)nfs4_stateid: one per (open)nfs4_stateowner, nfs4_file
415 *
416 * 	st_hash: stateid_hashtbl[] entry or lockstateid_hashtbl entry
417 * 	st_perfile: file_hashtbl[] entry.
418 * 	st_perfile_state: nfs4_stateowner->so_perfilestate
419 *       st_perlockowner: (open stateid) list of lock nfs4_stateowners
420 * 	st_access_bmap: used only for open stateid
421 * 	st_deny_bmap: used only for open stateid
422 *	st_openstp: open stateid lock stateid was derived from
423 *
424 * XXX: open stateids and lock stateids have diverged sufficiently that
425 * we should consider defining separate structs for the two cases.
426 */
427 
428 struct nfs4_stateid {
429 	struct list_head              st_hash;
430 	struct list_head              st_perfile;
431 	struct list_head              st_perstateowner;
432 	struct list_head              st_lockowners;
433 	struct nfs4_stateowner      * st_stateowner;
434 	struct nfs4_file            * st_file;
435 	stateid_t                     st_stateid;
436 	unsigned long                 st_access_bmap;
437 	unsigned long                 st_deny_bmap;
438 	struct nfs4_stateid         * st_openstp;
439 };
440 
441 /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
442 #define HAS_SESSION             0x00000001
443 #define CONFIRM                 0x00000002
444 #define OPEN_STATE              0x00000004
445 #define LOCK_STATE              0x00000008
446 #define RD_STATE	        0x00000010
447 #define WR_STATE	        0x00000020
448 #define CLOSE_STATE             0x00000040
449 
450 #define seqid_mutating_err(err)                       \
451 	(((err) != nfserr_stale_clientid) &&    \
452 	((err) != nfserr_bad_seqid) &&          \
453 	((err) != nfserr_stale_stateid) &&      \
454 	((err) != nfserr_bad_stateid))
455 
456 struct nfsd4_compound_state;
457 
458 extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
459 		stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
460 extern void nfs4_lock_state(void);
461 extern void nfs4_unlock_state(void);
462 extern int nfs4_in_grace(void);
463 extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid);
464 extern void nfs4_free_stateowner(struct kref *kref);
465 extern int set_callback_cred(void);
466 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
467 extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
468 extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
469 extern void nfsd4_do_callback_rpc(struct work_struct *);
470 extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
471 extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
472 extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
473 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
474 extern void nfs4_put_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
475 extern __be32 nfs4_make_rec_clidname(char *clidname, struct xdr_netobj *clname);
476 extern void nfsd4_init_recdir(char *recdir_name);
477 extern int nfsd4_recdir_load(void);
478 extern void nfsd4_shutdown_recdir(void);
479 extern int nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name);
480 extern int nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, bool use_exchange_id);
481 extern void nfsd4_recdir_purge_old(void);
482 extern int nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
483 extern void nfsd4_remove_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp);
484 extern void release_session_client(struct nfsd4_session *);
485 
486 static inline void
nfs4_put_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner * so)487 nfs4_put_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
488 {
489 	kref_put(&so->so_ref, nfs4_free_stateowner);
490 }
491 
492 static inline void
nfs4_get_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner * so)493 nfs4_get_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
494 {
495 	kref_get(&so->so_ref);
496 }
497 
498 #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
499