1 /*
2  * sc-rm7k.c: RM7000 cache management functions.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001, 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
5  */
6 
7 #undef DEBUG
8 
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
15 #include <asm/bcache.h>
16 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
17 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/sections.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
21 
22 /* Primary cache parameters. */
23 #define sc_lsize	32
24 #define tc_pagesize	(32*128)
25 
26 /* Secondary cache parameters. */
27 #define scache_size	(256*1024)	/* Fixed to 256KiB on RM7000 */
28 
29 /* Tertiary cache parameters */
30 #define tc_lsize	32
31 
32 extern unsigned long icache_way_size, dcache_way_size;
33 static unsigned long tcache_size;
34 
35 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
36 
37 static int rm7k_tcache_init;
38 
39 /*
40  * Writeback and invalidate the primary cache dcache before DMA.
41  * (XXX These need to be fixed ...)
42  */
rm7k_sc_wback_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)43 static void rm7k_sc_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
44 {
45 	unsigned long end, a;
46 
47 	pr_debug("rm7k_sc_wback_inv[%08lx,%08lx]", addr, size);
48 
49 	/* Catch bad driver code */
50 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
51 
52 	blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
53 
54 	if (!rm7k_tcache_init)
55 		return;
56 
57 	a = addr & ~(tc_pagesize - 1);
58 	end = (addr + size - 1) & ~(tc_pagesize - 1);
59 	while(1) {
60 		invalidate_tcache_page(a);	/* Page_Invalidate_T */
61 		if (a == end)
62 			break;
63 		a += tc_pagesize;
64 	}
65 }
66 
rm7k_sc_inv(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)67 static void rm7k_sc_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
68 {
69 	unsigned long end, a;
70 
71 	pr_debug("rm7k_sc_inv[%08lx,%08lx]", addr, size);
72 
73 	/* Catch bad driver code */
74 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
75 
76 	blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
77 
78 	if (!rm7k_tcache_init)
79 		return;
80 
81 	a = addr & ~(tc_pagesize - 1);
82 	end = (addr + size - 1) & ~(tc_pagesize - 1);
83 	while(1) {
84 		invalidate_tcache_page(a);	/* Page_Invalidate_T */
85 		if (a == end)
86 			break;
87 		a += tc_pagesize;
88 	}
89 }
90 
blast_rm7k_tcache(void)91 static void blast_rm7k_tcache(void)
92 {
93 	unsigned long start = CKSEG0ADDR(0);
94 	unsigned long end = start + tcache_size;
95 
96 	write_c0_taglo(0);
97 
98 	while (start < end) {
99 		cache_op(Page_Invalidate_T, start);
100 		start += tc_pagesize;
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * This function is executed in uncached address space.
106  */
__rm7k_tc_enable(void)107 static __cpuinit void __rm7k_tc_enable(void)
108 {
109 	int i;
110 
111 	set_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_TE);
112 
113 	write_c0_taglo(0);
114 	write_c0_taghi(0);
115 
116 	for (i = 0; i < tcache_size; i += tc_lsize)
117 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_T, CKSEG0ADDR(i));
118 }
119 
rm7k_tc_enable(void)120 static __cpuinit void rm7k_tc_enable(void)
121 {
122 	if (read_c0_config() & RM7K_CONF_TE)
123 		return;
124 
125 	BUG_ON(tcache_size == 0);
126 
127 	run_uncached(__rm7k_tc_enable);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * This function is executed in uncached address space.
132  */
__rm7k_sc_enable(void)133 static __cpuinit void __rm7k_sc_enable(void)
134 {
135 	int i;
136 
137 	set_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_SE);
138 
139 	write_c0_taglo(0);
140 	write_c0_taghi(0);
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < scache_size; i += sc_lsize)
143 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, CKSEG0ADDR(i));
144 }
145 
rm7k_sc_enable(void)146 static __cpuinit void rm7k_sc_enable(void)
147 {
148 	if (read_c0_config() & RM7K_CONF_SE)
149 		return;
150 
151 	pr_info("Enabling secondary cache...\n");
152 	run_uncached(__rm7k_sc_enable);
153 
154 	if (rm7k_tcache_init)
155 		rm7k_tc_enable();
156 }
157 
rm7k_tc_disable(void)158 static void rm7k_tc_disable(void)
159 {
160 	unsigned long flags;
161 
162 	local_irq_save(flags);
163 	blast_rm7k_tcache();
164 	clear_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_TE);
165 	local_irq_save(flags);
166 }
167 
rm7k_sc_disable(void)168 static void rm7k_sc_disable(void)
169 {
170 	clear_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_SE);
171 
172 	if (rm7k_tcache_init)
173 		rm7k_tc_disable();
174 }
175 
176 static struct bcache_ops rm7k_sc_ops = {
177 	.bc_enable = rm7k_sc_enable,
178 	.bc_disable = rm7k_sc_disable,
179 	.bc_wback_inv = rm7k_sc_wback_inv,
180 	.bc_inv = rm7k_sc_inv
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * This is a probing function like the one found in c-r4k.c, we look for the
185  * wrap around point with different addresses.
186  */
__probe_tcache(void)187 static __cpuinit void __probe_tcache(void)
188 {
189 	unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
190 
191 	begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
192 	begin  &= ~((8 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
193 	end = begin + (8 * 1024 * 1024);
194 
195 	local_irq_save(flags);
196 
197 	set_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_TE);
198 
199 	/* Fill size-multiple lines with a valid tag */
200 	pow2 = (256 * 1024);
201 	for (addr = begin; addr <= end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
202 		unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
203 		__asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p));
204 		pow2 <<= 1;
205 	}
206 
207 	/* Load first line with a 0 tag, to check after */
208 	write_c0_taglo(0);
209 	write_c0_taghi(0);
210 	cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_T, begin);
211 
212 	/* Look for the wrap-around */
213 	pow2 = (512 * 1024);
214 	for (addr = begin + (512 * 1024); addr <= end; addr = begin + pow2) {
215 		cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_T, addr);
216 		if (!read_c0_taglo())
217 			break;
218 		pow2 <<= 1;
219 	}
220 
221 	addr -= begin;
222 	tcache_size = addr;
223 
224 	clear_c0_config(RM7K_CONF_TE);
225 
226 	local_irq_restore(flags);
227 }
228 
rm7k_sc_init(void)229 void __cpuinit rm7k_sc_init(void)
230 {
231 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
232 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
233 
234 	if ((config & RM7K_CONF_SC))
235 		return;
236 
237 	c->scache.linesz = sc_lsize;
238 	c->scache.ways = 4;
239 	c->scache.waybit= __ffs(scache_size / c->scache.ways);
240 	c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
241 	c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
242 	printk(KERN_INFO "Secondary cache size %dK, linesize %d bytes.\n",
243 	       (scache_size >> 10), sc_lsize);
244 
245 	if (!(config & RM7K_CONF_SE))
246 		rm7k_sc_enable();
247 
248 	bcops = &rm7k_sc_ops;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * While we're at it let's deal with the tertiary cache.
252 	 */
253 
254 	rm7k_tcache_init = 0;
255 	tcache_size = 0;
256 
257 	if (config & RM7K_CONF_TC)
258 		return;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * No efficient way to ask the hardware for the size of the tcache,
262 	 * so must probe for it.
263 	 */
264 	run_uncached(__probe_tcache);
265 	rm7k_tc_enable();
266 	rm7k_tcache_init = 1;
267 	c->tcache.linesz = tc_lsize;
268 	c->tcache.ways = 1;
269 	pr_info("Tertiary cache size %ldK.\n", (tcache_size >> 10));
270 }
271