1 /*
2  * dvb_frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 convergence integrated media GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 convergence GmbH
6  *
7  * Written by Ralph Metzler
8  * Overhauled by Holger Waechtler
9  * Kernel I2C stuff by Michael Hunold <hunold@convergence.de>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
13  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
14  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21 
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
29 #define _DVB_FRONTEND_H_
30 
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 
41 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
42 
43 #include "dvbdev.h"
44 
45 struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings {
46 	int min_delay_ms;
47 	int step_size;
48 	int max_drift;
49 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
50 };
51 
52 struct dvb_frontend;
53 
54 struct dvb_tuner_info {
55 	char name[128];
56 
57 	u32 frequency_min;
58 	u32 frequency_max;
59 	u32 frequency_step;
60 
61 	u32 bandwidth_min;
62 	u32 bandwidth_max;
63 	u32 bandwidth_step;
64 };
65 
66 struct analog_parameters {
67 	unsigned int frequency;
68 	unsigned int mode;
69 	unsigned int audmode;
70 	u64 std;
71 };
72 
73 enum dvbfe_modcod {
74 	DVBFE_MODCOD_DUMMY_PLFRAME	= 0,
75 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_4,
76 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_3,
77 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_5,
78 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_1_2,
79 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_5,
80 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_2_3,
81 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_3_4,
82 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_4_5,
83 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_5_6,
84 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_8_9,
85 	DVBFE_MODCOD_QPSK_9_10,
86 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_5,
87 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_2_3,
88 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_3_4,
89 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_5_6,
90 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_8_9,
91 	DVBFE_MODCOD_8PSK_9_10,
92 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_2_3,
93 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_3_4,
94 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_4_5,
95 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_5_6,
96 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_8_9,
97 	DVBFE_MODCOD_16APSK_9_10,
98 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_3_4,
99 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_4_5,
100 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_5_6,
101 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_8_9,
102 	DVBFE_MODCOD_32APSK_9_10,
103 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_1,
104 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_3,
105 	DVBFE_MODCOD_BPSK_1_4,
106 	DVBFE_MODCOD_RESERVED_2
107 };
108 
109 enum tuner_param {
110 	DVBFE_TUNER_FREQUENCY		= (1 <<  0),
111 	DVBFE_TUNER_TUNERSTEP		= (1 <<  1),
112 	DVBFE_TUNER_IFFREQ		= (1 <<  2),
113 	DVBFE_TUNER_BANDWIDTH		= (1 <<  3),
114 	DVBFE_TUNER_REFCLOCK		= (1 <<  4),
115 	DVBFE_TUNER_IQSENSE		= (1 <<  5),
116 	DVBFE_TUNER_DUMMY		= (1 << 31)
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * ALGO_HW: (Hardware Algorithm)
121  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
122  * Devices that support this algorithm do everything in hardware
123  * and no software support is needed to handle them.
124  * Requesting these devices to LOCK is the only thing required,
125  * device is supposed to do everything in the hardware.
126  *
127  * ALGO_SW: (Software Algorithm)
128  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
129  * These are dumb devices, that require software to do everything
130  *
131  * ALGO_CUSTOM: (Customizable Agorithm)
132  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
133  * Devices having this algorithm can be customized to have specific
134  * algorithms in the frontend driver, rather than simply doing a
135  * software zig-zag. In this case the zigzag maybe hardware assisted
136  * or it maybe completely done in hardware. In all cases, usage of
137  * this algorithm, in conjunction with the search and track
138  * callbacks, utilizes the driver specific algorithm.
139  *
140  * ALGO_RECOVERY: (Recovery Algorithm)
141  * ----------------------------------------------------------------
142  * These devices have AUTO recovery capabilities from LOCK failure
143  */
144 enum dvbfe_algo {
145 	DVBFE_ALGO_HW			= (1 <<  0),
146 	DVBFE_ALGO_SW			= (1 <<  1),
147 	DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM		= (1 <<  2),
148 	DVBFE_ALGO_RECOVERY		= (1 << 31)
149 };
150 
151 struct tuner_state {
152 	u32 frequency;
153 	u32 tunerstep;
154 	u32 ifreq;
155 	u32 bandwidth;
156 	u32 iqsense;
157 	u32 refclock;
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * search callback possible return status
162  *
163  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS
164  * The frontend search algorithm completed and returned successfully
165  *
166  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP
167  * The frontend search algorithm is sleeping
168  *
169  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED
170  * The frontend search for a signal failed
171  *
172  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID
173  * The frontend search algorith was probably supplied with invalid
174  * parameters and the search is an invalid one
175  *
176  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR
177  * The frontend search algorithm failed due to some error
178  *
179  * DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN
180  * The frontend search algorithm was requested to search again
181  */
182 enum dvbfe_search {
183 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS	= (1 <<  0),
184 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ASLEEP	= (1 <<  1),
185 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_FAILED	= (1 <<  2),
186 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_INVALID	= (1 <<  3),
187 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN		= (1 <<  4),
188 	DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR		= (1 << 31),
189 };
190 
191 
192 struct dvb_tuner_ops {
193 
194 	struct dvb_tuner_info info;
195 
196 	int (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
197 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
198 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
199 
200 	/** This is for simple PLLs - set all parameters in one go. */
201 	int (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
202 	int (*set_analog_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct analog_parameters *p);
203 
204 	/** This is support for demods like the mt352 - fills out the supplied buffer with what to write. */
205 	int (*calc_regs)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
206 
207 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configs */
208 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
209 
210 	int (*get_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency);
211 	int (*get_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth);
212 
213 #define TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED 1
214 #define TUNER_STATUS_STEREO 2
215 	int (*get_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status);
216 	int (*get_rf_strength)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength);
217 
218 	/** These are provided separately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
219 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter separately. */
220 	int (*set_frequency)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency);
221 	int (*set_bandwidth)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * These are provided separately from set_params in order to facilitate silicon
225 	 * tuners which require sophisticated tuning loops, controlling each parameter separately.
226 	 */
227 	int (*set_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
228 	int (*get_state)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_param param, struct tuner_state *state);
229 };
230 
231 struct analog_demod_info {
232 	char *name;
233 };
234 
235 struct analog_demod_ops {
236 
237 	struct analog_demod_info info;
238 
239 	void (*set_params)(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
240 			   struct analog_parameters *params);
241 	int  (*has_signal)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
242 	int  (*get_afc)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
243 	void (*tuner_status)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
244 	void (*standby)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
245 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
246 	int  (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable);
247 
248 	/** This is to allow setting tuner-specific configuration */
249 	int (*set_config)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg);
250 };
251 
252 struct dvb_frontend_ops {
253 
254 	struct dvb_frontend_info info;
255 
256 	void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
257 	void (*release_sec)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
258 
259 	int (*init)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
260 	int (*sleep)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
261 
262 	int (*write)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, const u8 buf[], int len);
263 
264 	/* if this is set, it overrides the default swzigzag */
265 	int (*tune)(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
266 		    struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params,
267 		    unsigned int mode_flags,
268 		    unsigned int *delay,
269 		    fe_status_t *status);
270 	/* get frontend tuning algorithm from the module */
271 	enum dvbfe_algo (*get_frontend_algo)(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
272 
273 	/* these two are only used for the swzigzag code */
274 	int (*set_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params);
275 	int (*get_tune_settings)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* settings);
276 
277 	int (*get_frontend)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters* params);
278 
279 	int (*read_status)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status);
280 	int (*read_ber)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber);
281 	int (*read_signal_strength)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength);
282 	int (*read_snr)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr);
283 	int (*read_ucblocks)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks);
284 
285 	int (*diseqc_reset_overload)(struct dvb_frontend* fe);
286 	int (*diseqc_send_master_cmd)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd* cmd);
287 	int (*diseqc_recv_slave_reply)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply* reply);
288 	int (*diseqc_send_burst)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t minicmd);
289 	int (*set_tone)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone);
290 	int (*set_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t voltage);
291 	int (*enable_high_lnb_voltage)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, long arg);
292 	int (*dishnetwork_send_legacy_command)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, unsigned long cmd);
293 	int (*i2c_gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable);
294 	int (*ts_bus_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int acquire);
295 
296 	/* These callbacks are for devices that implement their own
297 	 * tuning algorithms, rather than a simple swzigzag
298 	 */
299 	enum dvbfe_search (*search)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
300 	int (*track)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
301 
302 	struct dvb_tuner_ops tuner_ops;
303 	struct analog_demod_ops analog_ops;
304 
305 	int (*set_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
306 	int (*get_property)(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dtv_property* tvp);
307 };
308 
309 #define MAX_EVENT 8
310 
311 struct dvb_fe_events {
312 	struct dvb_frontend_event events[MAX_EVENT];
313 	int			  eventw;
314 	int			  eventr;
315 	int			  overflow;
316 	wait_queue_head_t	  wait_queue;
317 	struct mutex		  mtx;
318 };
319 
320 struct dtv_frontend_properties {
321 
322 	/* Cache State */
323 	u32			state;
324 
325 	u32			frequency;
326 	fe_modulation_t		modulation;
327 
328 	fe_sec_voltage_t	voltage;
329 	fe_sec_tone_mode_t	sectone;
330 	fe_spectral_inversion_t	inversion;
331 	fe_code_rate_t		fec_inner;
332 	fe_transmit_mode_t	transmission_mode;
333 	u32			bandwidth_hz;	/* 0 = AUTO */
334 	fe_guard_interval_t	guard_interval;
335 	fe_hierarchy_t		hierarchy;
336 	u32			symbol_rate;
337 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_HP;
338 	fe_code_rate_t		code_rate_LP;
339 
340 	fe_pilot_t		pilot;
341 	fe_rolloff_t		rolloff;
342 
343 	fe_delivery_system_t	delivery_system;
344 
345 	/* ISDB-T specifics */
346 	u8			isdbt_partial_reception;
347 	u8			isdbt_sb_mode;
348 	u8			isdbt_sb_subchannel;
349 	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
350 	u32			isdbt_sb_segment_count;
351 	u8			isdbt_layer_enabled;
352 	struct {
353 	    u8			segment_count;
354 	    fe_code_rate_t	fec;
355 	    fe_modulation_t	modulation;
356 	    u8			interleaving;
357 	} layer[3];
358 
359 	/* ISDB-T specifics */
360 	u32			isdbs_ts_id;
361 };
362 
363 struct dvb_frontend {
364 	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
365 	struct dvb_adapter *dvb;
366 	void *demodulator_priv;
367 	void *tuner_priv;
368 	void *frontend_priv;
369 	void *sec_priv;
370 	void *analog_demod_priv;
371 	struct dtv_frontend_properties dtv_property_cache;
372 #define DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER 0
373 	int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg);
374 	int id;
375 };
376 
377 extern int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
378 				 struct dvb_frontend *fe);
379 
380 extern int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
381 
382 extern void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
383 
384 extern void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
385 
386 extern void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(struct timeval *waketime, u32 add_usec);
387 extern s32 timeval_usec_diff(struct timeval lasttime, struct timeval curtime);
388 
389 #endif
390