1 /*
2  * mac80211 <-> driver interface
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6  * Copyright 2007-2010	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef MAC80211_H
14 #define MAC80211_H
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/wireless.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
22 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
23 
24 /**
25  * DOC: Introduction
26  *
27  * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
28  * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
29  * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
30  * drivers.
31  */
32 
33 /**
34  * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
35  *
36  * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
37  * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
38  * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
39  * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
40  * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
41  * tasklet function.
42  *
43  * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
44  *	 use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
45  */
46 
47 /**
48  * DOC: Warning
49  *
50  * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
51  * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
52  */
53 
54 /**
55  * DOC: Frame format
56  *
57  * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
58  * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
59  * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
60  * hardware.
61  *
62  * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
63  *
64  * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
65  * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
66  *
67  * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
68  * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
69  *
70  * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
71  * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
72  * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
73  */
74 
75 /**
76  * DOC: mac80211 workqueue
77  *
78  * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use.
79  * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by
80  * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the
81  * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback.
82  *
83  * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during
84  * suspend.
85  *
86  * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock.
87  *
88  */
89 
90 /**
91  * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
92  *
93  * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
94  */
95 enum ieee80211_max_queues {
96 	IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES =		4,
97 };
98 
99 /**
100  * enum ieee80211_ac_numbers - AC numbers as used in mac80211
101  * @IEEE80211_AC_VO: voice
102  * @IEEE80211_AC_VI: video
103  * @IEEE80211_AC_BE: best effort
104  * @IEEE80211_AC_BK: background
105  */
106 enum ieee80211_ac_numbers {
107 	IEEE80211_AC_VO		= 0,
108 	IEEE80211_AC_VI		= 1,
109 	IEEE80211_AC_BE		= 2,
110 	IEEE80211_AC_BK		= 3,
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
115  *
116  * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
117  * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
118  *
119  * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
120  * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
121  *	2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
122  * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
123  * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
124  * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue
125  */
126 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
127 	u16 txop;
128 	u16 cw_min;
129 	u16 cw_max;
130 	u8 aifs;
131 	bool uapsd;
132 };
133 
134 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
135 	unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
136 	unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
137 	unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
138 	unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
139 };
140 
141 /**
142  * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
143  *
144  * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
145  * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
146  *
147  * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
148  *	also implies a change in the AID.
149  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
150  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
151  * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
152  * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
153  * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
154  * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed
155  * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever
156  *	reason (IBSS and managed mode)
157  * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve
158  *	new beacon (beaconing modes)
159  * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be
160  *	enabled/disabled (beaconing modes)
161  * @BSS_CHANGED_CQM: Connection quality monitor config changed
162  * @BSS_CHANGED_IBSS: IBSS join status changed
163  * @BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER: Hardware ARP filter address list or state changed.
164  * @BSS_CHANGED_QOS: QoS for this association was enabled/disabled. Note
165  *	that it is only ever disabled for station mode.
166  * @BSS_CHANGED_IDLE: Idle changed for this BSS/interface.
167  */
168 enum ieee80211_bss_change {
169 	BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC		= 1<<0,
170 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT	= 1<<1,
171 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE	= 1<<2,
172 	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT		= 1<<3,
173 	BSS_CHANGED_HT                  = 1<<4,
174 	BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES		= 1<<5,
175 	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT		= 1<<6,
176 	BSS_CHANGED_BSSID		= 1<<7,
177 	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON		= 1<<8,
178 	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED	= 1<<9,
179 	BSS_CHANGED_CQM			= 1<<10,
180 	BSS_CHANGED_IBSS		= 1<<11,
181 	BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER		= 1<<12,
182 	BSS_CHANGED_QOS			= 1<<13,
183 	BSS_CHANGED_IDLE		= 1<<14,
184 
185 	/* when adding here, make sure to change ieee80211_reconfig */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * The maximum number of IPv4 addresses listed for ARP filtering. If the number
190  * of addresses for an interface increase beyond this value, hardware ARP
191  * filtering will be disabled.
192  */
193 #define IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN 4
194 
195 /**
196  * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
197  *
198  * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
199  * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
200  *
201  * @assoc: association status
202  * @ibss_joined: indicates whether this station is part of an IBSS
203  *	or not
204  * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
205  * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
206  * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
207  *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
208  *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
209  * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
210  *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
211  *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
212  * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing,
213  *	valid in station mode only while @assoc is true and if also
214  *	requested by %IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD (cf. also hw conf
215  *	@ps_dtim_period)
216  * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
217  * @beacon_int: beacon interval
218  * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
219  * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
220  *	index into the rate table configured by the driver in
221  *	the current band.
222  * @mcast_rate: per-band multicast rate index + 1 (0: disabled)
223  * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS
224  * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not
225  * @channel_type: Channel type for this BSS -- the hardware might be
226  *	configured for HT40+ while this BSS only uses no-HT, for
227  *	example.
228  * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info).
229  *	This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types.
230  * @cqm_rssi_thold: Connection quality monitor RSSI threshold, a zero value
231  *	implies disabled
232  * @cqm_rssi_hyst: Connection quality monitor RSSI hysteresis
233  * @arp_addr_list: List of IPv4 addresses for hardware ARP filtering. The
234  *	may filter ARP queries targeted for other addresses than listed here.
235  *	The driver must allow ARP queries targeted for all address listed here
236  *	to pass through. An empty list implies no ARP queries need to pass.
237  * @arp_addr_cnt: Number of addresses currently on the list.
238  * @arp_filter_enabled: Enable ARP filtering - if enabled, the hardware may
239  *	filter ARP queries based on the @arp_addr_list, if disabled, the
240  *	hardware must not perform any ARP filtering. Note, that the filter will
241  *	be enabled also in promiscuous mode.
242  * @qos: This is a QoS-enabled BSS.
243  * @idle: This interface is idle. There's also a global idle flag in the
244  *	hardware config which may be more appropriate depending on what
245  *	your driver/device needs to do.
246  */
247 struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
248 	const u8 *bssid;
249 	/* association related data */
250 	bool assoc, ibss_joined;
251 	u16 aid;
252 	/* erp related data */
253 	bool use_cts_prot;
254 	bool use_short_preamble;
255 	bool use_short_slot;
256 	bool enable_beacon;
257 	u8 dtim_period;
258 	u16 beacon_int;
259 	u16 assoc_capability;
260 	u64 timestamp;
261 	u32 basic_rates;
262 	int mcast_rate[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
263 	u16 ht_operation_mode;
264 	s32 cqm_rssi_thold;
265 	u32 cqm_rssi_hyst;
266 	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
267 	__be32 arp_addr_list[IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN];
268 	u8 arp_addr_cnt;
269 	bool arp_filter_enabled;
270 	bool qos;
271 	bool idle;
272 };
273 
274 /**
275  * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
276  *
277  * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
278  *
279  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
280  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
281  *	number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
282  *	number and increasing the sequence number only when the
283  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
284  *	assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
285  *	for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
286  *	that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
287  *	If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
288  *	assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
289  *	802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
290  *	beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
291  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
292  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
293  *	station
294  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
295  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
296  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
297  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
298  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
299  *	because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to
300  *	avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or
301  *	firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station
302  *	went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on
303  *	the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for
304  *	that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above),
305  *	since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the
306  *	hardware queue.
307  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
308  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
309  * 	is for the whole aggregation.
310  * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
311  * 	so consider using block ack request (BAR).
312  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
313  *	set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
314  *	be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
315  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211,
316  *	used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before
317  *	it can be sent out.
318  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211,
319  *	used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS
320  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211,
321  *	used to indicate frame should not be encrypted
322  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE: (internal?)
323  *	This frame is a response to a PS-poll frame and should be sent
324  *	although the station is in powersave mode.
325  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the
326  *	transmit function after the current frame, this can be used
327  *	by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the
328  *	queue gets full.
329  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted
330  *	after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not
331  *	be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.)
332  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP: This frame was injected and still
333  *	has a radiotap header at skb->data.
334  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX: Frame was requested through nl80211
335  *	MLME command (internal to mac80211 to figure out whether to send TX
336  *	status to user space)
337  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC: tells the driver to use LDPC for this frame
338  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC: Enables Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) for this
339  *	frame and selects the maximum number of streams that it can use.
340  * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN: Marks this packet to be transmitted on
341  *	the off-channel channel when a remain-on-channel offload is done
342  *	in hardware -- normal packets still flow and are expected to be
343  *	handled properly by the device.
344  * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE: Marks this packet to be used for TKIP
345  *	testing. It will be sent out with incorrect Michael MIC key to allow
346  *	TKIP countermeasures to be tested.
347  *
348  * Note: If you have to add new flags to the enumeration, then don't
349  *	 forget to update %IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS when necessary.
350  */
351 enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
352 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
353 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ		= BIT(1),
354 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(2),
355 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT		= BIT(3),
356 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT		= BIT(4),
357 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM	= BIT(5),
358 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU			= BIT(6),
359 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED		= BIT(7),
360 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED		= BIT(8),
361 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(9),
362 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU			= BIT(10),
363 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK		= BIT(11),
364 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE	= BIT(12),
365 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING	= BIT(14),
366 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED		= BIT(15),
367 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT		= BIT(16),
368 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE	= BIT(17),
369 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES		= BIT(18),
370 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION	= BIT(19),
371 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP		= BIT(20),
372 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX	= BIT(21),
373 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC			= BIT(22),
374 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC			= BIT(23) | BIT(24),
375 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN		= BIT(25),
376 	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE	= BIT(26),
377 };
378 
379 #define IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT		23
380 
381 /*
382  * This definition is used as a mask to clear all temporary flags, which are
383  * set by the tx handlers for each transmission attempt by the mac80211 stack.
384  */
385 #define IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |		      \
386 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT |    \
387 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU |	      \
388 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED |	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK |		      \
389 	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK |	      \
390 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE | \
391 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC |		      \
392 	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC)
393 
394 /**
395  * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the
396  *	Rate Control algorithm.
397  *
398  * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
399  * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
400  *
401  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
402  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
403  *	This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
404  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
405  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
406  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in
407  *	Greenfield mode.
408  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz.
409  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the
410  *	adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
411  *	NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
412  * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate.
413  */
414 enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
415 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(0),
416 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT		= BIT(1),
417 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= BIT(2),
418 
419 	/* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
420 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS			= BIT(3),
421 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(4),
422 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(5),
423 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA		= BIT(6),
424 	IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI		= BIT(7),
425 };
426 
427 
428 /* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
429 #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
430 
431 /* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
432 #define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
433 
434 /* maximum number of rate stages */
435 #define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES	5
436 
437 /**
438  * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
439  *
440  * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
441  * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
442  * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
443  *
444  * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
445  * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
446  *
447  * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
448  * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
449  *
450  * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs
451  * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate
452  * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example,
453  * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the
454  * information
455  *    { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 }
456  * then this means that the frame should be transmitted
457  * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four
458  * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets
459  * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status
460  * information should then contain
461  *   { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ...
462  * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2
463  * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement.
464  */
465 struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
466 	s8 idx;
467 	u8 count;
468 	u8 flags;
469 } __packed;
470 
471 /**
472  * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
473  *
474  * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
475  *  (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
476  *  (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
477  *  (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
478  *
479  * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
480  * it may be NULL.
481  *
482  * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
483  * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
484  * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
485  * @pad: padding, ignore
486  * @control: union for control data
487  * @status: union for status data
488  * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
489  * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames.
490  * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
491  * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames.
492  * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
493  * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
494  */
495 struct ieee80211_tx_info {
496 	/* common information */
497 	u32 flags;
498 	u8 band;
499 
500 	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
501 
502 	/* 2 byte hole */
503 	u8 pad[2];
504 
505 	union {
506 		struct {
507 			union {
508 				/* rate control */
509 				struct {
510 					struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
511 						IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
512 					s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
513 				};
514 				/* only needed before rate control */
515 				unsigned long jiffies;
516 			};
517 			/* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
518 			struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
519 			struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
520 			struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
521 		} control;
522 		struct {
523 			struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
524 			u8 ampdu_ack_len;
525 			int ack_signal;
526 			u8 ampdu_len;
527 			/* 15 bytes free */
528 		} status;
529 		struct {
530 			struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
531 				IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
532 			void *rate_driver_data[
533 				IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
534 		};
535 		void *driver_data[
536 			IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
537 	};
538 };
539 
IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff * skb)540 static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
541 {
542 	return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
543 }
544 
IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff * skb)545 static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb)
546 {
547 	return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb;
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
552  *
553  * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
554  *
555  * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
556  * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
557  * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
558  * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
559  *
560  * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
561  *	 info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
562  *	 instead if you need only the less space that allows.
563  */
564 static inline void
ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info * info)565 ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
566 {
567 	int i;
568 
569 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
570 		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
571 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
572 		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
573 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
574 	/* clear the rate counts */
575 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
576 		info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
577 
578 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
579 	    offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
580 	memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
581 	       sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
582 	       offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
583 }
584 
585 
586 /**
587  * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
588  *
589  * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
590  * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
591  *	Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
592  * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
593  * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
594  *	verification has been done by the hardware.
595  * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
596  *	If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
597  *	hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
598  * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
599  *	the frame.
600  * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
601  *	the frame.
602  * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime
603  *	field) is valid and contains the time the first symbol of the MPDU
604  *	was received. This is useful in monitor mode and for proper IBSS
605  *	merging.
606  * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
607  * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
608  * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
609  * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
610  */
611 enum mac80211_rx_flags {
612 	RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR	= 1<<0,
613 	RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED	= 1<<1,
614 	RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED	= 1<<3,
615 	RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED	= 1<<4,
616 	RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC	= 1<<5,
617 	RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
618 	RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU	= 1<<7,
619 	RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE	= 1<<8,
620 	RX_FLAG_HT		= 1<<9,
621 	RX_FLAG_40MHZ		= 1<<10,
622 	RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI	= 1<<11,
623 };
624 
625 /**
626  * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
627  *
628  * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
629  * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
630  * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb).
631  *
632  * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
633  * 	(TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
634  * @band: the active band when this frame was received
635  * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
636  * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
637  *	unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
638  *	@IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
639  * @antenna: antenna used
640  * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
641  *	HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
642  * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
643  * @rx_flags: internal RX flags for mac80211
644  */
645 struct ieee80211_rx_status {
646 	u64 mactime;
647 	enum ieee80211_band band;
648 	int freq;
649 	int signal;
650 	int antenna;
651 	int rate_idx;
652 	int flag;
653 	unsigned int rx_flags;
654 };
655 
656 /**
657  * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
658  *
659  * Flags to define PHY configuration options
660  *
661  * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this
662  *	to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets
663  *	or not, do not use instead of filter flags!
664  * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only).
665  *	This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2,
666  *	meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to
667  *	transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames.
668  *	Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states,
669  *	driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support"
670  *	for more.
671  * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set
672  *	the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but
673  *	may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will
674  *	be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but
675  *	it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active.
676  * @IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL: The device is currently not on its main
677  *	operating channel.
678  */
679 enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
680 	IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR		= (1<<0),
681 	IEEE80211_CONF_PS		= (1<<1),
682 	IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE		= (1<<2),
683 	IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL	= (1<<3),
684 };
685 
686 
687 /**
688  * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
689  *
690  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
691  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed
692  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed
693  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
694  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
695  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
696  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed
697  * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed
698  */
699 enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
700 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS		= BIT(1),
701 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL	= BIT(2),
702 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR		= BIT(3),
703 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS		= BIT(4),
704 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER		= BIT(5),
705 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL		= BIT(6),
706 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS	= BIT(7),
707 	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE		= BIT(8),
708 };
709 
710 /**
711  * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode
712  *
713  * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic
714  * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off
715  * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static
716  * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic
717  * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use
718  */
719 enum ieee80211_smps_mode {
720 	IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC,
721 	IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF,
722 	IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC,
723 	IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC,
724 
725 	/* keep last */
726 	IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES,
727 };
728 
729 /**
730  * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
731  *
732  * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
733  *
734  * @flags: configuration flags defined above
735  *
736  * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
737  * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for
738  *	before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this
739  *	value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware
740  *	needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons.
741  *	This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set.
742  * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use
743  *	in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon
744  *	has been received and the DTIM period is known.
745  * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the
746  *	powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when
747  *	the CONF_PS flag is set.
748  *
749  * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
750  *
751  * @channel: the channel to tune to
752  * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
753  *
754  * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
755  *    (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
756  *    but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
757  * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
758  *    frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
759  *    number of transmissions not the number of retries
760  *
761  * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that
762  *	%IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not
763  *	configured for an HT channel
764  */
765 struct ieee80211_conf {
766 	u32 flags;
767 	int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
768 	int max_sleep_period;
769 
770 	u16 listen_interval;
771 	u8 ps_dtim_period;
772 
773 	u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
774 
775 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
776 	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
777 	enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode;
778 };
779 
780 /**
781  * struct ieee80211_channel_switch - holds the channel switch data
782  *
783  * The information provided in this structure is required for channel switch
784  * operation.
785  *
786  * @timestamp: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization
787  *	Function (TSF) timer when the frame containing the channel switch
788  *	announcement was received. This is simply the rx.mactime parameter
789  *	the driver passed into mac80211.
790  * @block_tx: Indicates whether transmission must be blocked before the
791  *	scheduled channel switch, as indicated by the AP.
792  * @channel: the new channel to switch to
793  * @count: the number of TBTT's until the channel switch event
794  */
795 struct ieee80211_channel_switch {
796 	u64 timestamp;
797 	bool block_tx;
798 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
799 	u8 count;
800 };
801 
802 /**
803  * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
804  *
805  * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
806  * use during the life of a virtual interface.
807  *
808  * @type: type of this virtual interface
809  * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
810  *	or the BSS we're associated to
811  * @addr: address of this interface
812  * @p2p: indicates whether this AP or STA interface is a p2p
813  *	interface, i.e. a GO or p2p-sta respectively
814  * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
815  *	sizeof(void *).
816  */
817 struct ieee80211_vif {
818 	enum nl80211_iftype type;
819 	struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
820 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
821 	bool p2p;
822 	/* must be last */
823 	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
824 };
825 
ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif * vif)826 static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
827 {
828 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
829 	return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
830 #endif
831 	return false;
832 }
833 
834 /**
835  * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
836  *
837  * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
838  * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
839  *
840  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
841  *	that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
842  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
843  *	driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
844  *	particular key.
845  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
846  *	the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
847  *	generation in software.
848  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
849  *	that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
850  * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
851  *	CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
852  *	be done in software.
853  */
854 enum ieee80211_key_flags {
855 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA	= 1<<0,
856 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV	= 1<<1,
857 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
858 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE	= 1<<3,
859 	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT	= 1<<4,
860 };
861 
862 /**
863  * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
864  *
865  * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
866  * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
867  *
868  * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
869  *	wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
870  *	encrypted in hardware.
871  * @cipher: The key's cipher suite selector.
872  * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
873  * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
874  * @keylen: key material length
875  * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
876  * 	data block:
877  * 	- Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
878  * 	- Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
879  * 	- Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
880  * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
881  * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
882  */
883 struct ieee80211_key_conf {
884 	u32 cipher;
885 	u8 icv_len;
886 	u8 iv_len;
887 	u8 hw_key_idx;
888 	u8 flags;
889 	s8 keyidx;
890 	u8 keylen;
891 	u8 key[0];
892 };
893 
894 /**
895  * enum set_key_cmd - key command
896  *
897  * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
898  * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
899  *
900  * @SET_KEY: a key is set
901  * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
902  */
903 enum set_key_cmd {
904 	SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
905 };
906 
907 /**
908  * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
909  *
910  * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
911  * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
912  * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
913  * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
914  * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
915  * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it.
916  *
917  * @addr: MAC address
918  * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
919  * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
920  * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
921  * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
922  *	sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
923  */
924 struct ieee80211_sta {
925 	u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
926 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
927 	u16 aid;
928 	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
929 
930 	/* must be last */
931 	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
932 };
933 
934 /**
935  * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
936  *
937  * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
938  * indicates if an associated station made a power state transition.
939  *
940  * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
941  * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
942  */
943 enum sta_notify_cmd {
944 	STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
945 };
946 
947 /**
948  * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
949  *
950  * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
951  * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
952  * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
953  *
954  * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
955  * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
956  */
957 enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
958 	IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
959 	IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
960 };
961 
962 /**
963  * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
964  *
965  * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
966  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
967  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
968  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
969  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
970  *
971  * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL:
972  *	The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be
973  *	controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm
974  *	should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace
975  *	will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control
976  *	algorithm.
977  *	Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of
978  *	callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have
979  *	the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config
980  *	@use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot
981  *	timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for
982  *	CCK frames.
983  *
984  * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
985  *	Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
986  *	the FCS at the end.
987  *
988  * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
989  *	Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
990  *	for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
991  *	rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
992  *	to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
993  *	multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
994  *	the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
995  *
996  * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
997  *	Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
998  *
999  * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
1000  *	Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
1001  *	the 2.4 GHz band.
1002  *
1003  * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
1004  *	Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
1005  *	expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
1006  *	If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
1007  *
1008  * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
1009  *	Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
1010  *	one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
1011  *	between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
1012  *
1013  * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1014  * 	Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
1015  * 	Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
1016  *
1017  * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
1018  *	Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
1019  *
1020  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
1021  *	Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
1022  *
1023  * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
1024  *	Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
1025  *	stack support for dynamic PS.
1026  *
1027  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
1028  *	Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
1029  *
1030  * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE:
1031  *	Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w).
1032  *
1033  * @IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER:
1034  *	Hardware supports dropping of irrelevant beacon frames to
1035  *	avoid waking up cpu.
1036  *
1037  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS:
1038  *	Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave,
1039  *	ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections
1040  *	that should be using more chains.
1041  *
1042  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS:
1043  *	Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave,
1044  *	ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest
1045  *	up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake.
1046  *
1047  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD:
1048  *	Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery
1049  *	(U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with
1050  *	conf_tx() operation.
1051  *
1052  * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS:
1053  *	Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to
1054  *	the stack.
1055  *
1056  * @IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR:
1057  *      The hardware performs its own connection monitoring, including
1058  *      periodic keep-alives to the AP and probing the AP on beacon loss.
1059  *      When this flag is set, signaling beacon-loss will cause an immediate
1060  *      change to disassociated state.
1061  *
1062  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI:
1063  *	Hardware can do connection quality monitoring - i.e. it can monitor
1064  *	connection quality related parameters, such as the RSSI level and
1065  *	provide notifications if configured trigger levels are reached.
1066  *
1067  * @IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD:
1068  *	This device needs to know the DTIM period for the BSS before
1069  *	associating.
1070  *
1071  * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK: The device's crypto engine supports
1072  *	per-station GTKs as used by IBSS RSN or during fast transition. If
1073  *	the device doesn't support per-station GTKs, but can be asked not
1074  *	to decrypt group addressed frames, then IBSS RSN support is still
1075  *	possible but software crypto will be used. Advertise the wiphy flag
1076  *	only in that case.
1077  *
1078  * @IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS: When operating in AP mode the device
1079  *	autonomously manages the PS status of connected stations. When
1080  *	this flag is set mac80211 will not trigger PS mode for connected
1081  *	stations based on the PM bit of incoming frames.
1082  *	Use ieee80211_start_ps()/ieee8021_end_ps() to manually configure
1083  *	the PS mode of connected stations.
1084  */
1085 enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
1086 	IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL			= 1<<0,
1087 	IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS			= 1<<1,
1088 	IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING	= 1<<2,
1089 	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE		= 1<<3,
1090 	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE	= 1<<4,
1091 	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC			= 1<<5,
1092 	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM				= 1<<6,
1093 	IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD			= 1<<7,
1094 	IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT			= 1<<8,
1095 	IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION			= 1<<9,
1096 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS			= 1<<10,
1097 	IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK			= 1<<11,
1098 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS		= 1<<12,
1099 	IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE			= 1<<13,
1100 	IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER			= 1<<14,
1101 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS		= 1<<15,
1102 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS		= 1<<16,
1103 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD			= 1<<17,
1104 	IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS		= 1<<18,
1105 	IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR			= 1<<19,
1106 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI			= 1<<20,
1107 	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK		= 1<<21,
1108 	IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS				= 1<<22,
1109 };
1110 
1111 /**
1112  * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
1113  *
1114  * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
1115  * information for an 802.11 PHY.
1116  *
1117  * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
1118  *	802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
1119  *	members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
1120  *	and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
1121  *	bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
1122  *
1123  * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
1124  *
1125  * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
1126  *	along with this structure.
1127  *
1128  * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
1129  *
1130  * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
1131  *	for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
1132  *
1133  * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
1134  *
1135  * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
1136  *     only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
1137  *
1138  * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
1139  *     that HW supports
1140  *
1141  * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
1142  *	data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
1143  *	queues need to have configurable access parameters.
1144  *
1145  * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
1146  *	If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
1147  *	set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
1148  *
1149  * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1150  *	within &struct ieee80211_vif.
1151  * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1152  *	within &struct ieee80211_sta.
1153  *
1154  * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages the hw
1155  *	can handle.
1156  * @max_report_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
1157  *	the hw can report back.
1158  * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
1159  *
1160  * @napi_weight: weight used for NAPI polling.  You must specify an
1161  *	appropriate value here if a napi_poll operation is provided
1162  *	by your driver.
1163  *
1164  * @max_rx_aggregation_subframes: maximum buffer size (number of
1165  *	sub-frames) to be used for A-MPDU block ack receiver
1166  *	aggregation.
1167  *	This is only relevant if the device has restrictions on the
1168  *	number of subframes, if it relies on mac80211 to do reordering
1169  *	it shouldn't be set.
1170  *
1171  * @max_tx_aggregation_subframes: maximum number of subframes in an
1172  *	aggregate an HT driver will transmit, used by the peer as a
1173  *	hint to size its reorder buffer.
1174  */
1175 struct ieee80211_hw {
1176 	struct ieee80211_conf conf;
1177 	struct wiphy *wiphy;
1178 	const char *rate_control_algorithm;
1179 	void *priv;
1180 	u32 flags;
1181 	unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
1182 	int channel_change_time;
1183 	int vif_data_size;
1184 	int sta_data_size;
1185 	int napi_weight;
1186 	u16 queues;
1187 	u16 max_listen_interval;
1188 	s8 max_signal;
1189 	u8 max_rates;
1190 	u8 max_report_rates;
1191 	u8 max_rate_tries;
1192 	u8 max_rx_aggregation_subframes;
1193 	u8 max_tx_aggregation_subframes;
1194 };
1195 
1196 /**
1197  * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy
1198  *
1199  * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query
1200  *
1201  * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective
1202  * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private
1203  * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should
1204  * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this
1205  * is already used internally by mac80211.
1206  */
1207 struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
1211  *
1212  * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
1213  * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
1214  */
SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,struct device * dev)1215 static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
1216 {
1217 	set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /**
1221  * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
1222  *
1223  * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
1224  * @addr: the address to set
1225  */
SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,u8 * addr)1226 static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
1227 {
1228 	memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw * hw,const struct ieee80211_tx_info * c)1232 ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1233 		      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1234 {
1235 	if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
1236 		return NULL;
1237 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
1238 }
1239 
1240 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw * hw,const struct ieee80211_tx_info * c)1241 ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1242 			   const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1243 {
1244 	if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
1245 		return NULL;
1246 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
1247 }
1248 
1249 static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw * hw,const struct ieee80211_tx_info * c,int idx)1250 ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1251 			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
1252 {
1253 	if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
1254 		return NULL;
1255 	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
1256 }
1257 
1258 /**
1259  * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
1260  *
1261  * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
1262  * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
1263  *
1264  * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
1265  * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
1266  * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
1267  * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
1268  * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
1269  * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
1270  * VLANs are configured for an access point.
1271  *
1272  * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
1273  * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
1274  * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
1275  *
1276  * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
1277  * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
1278  * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
1279  * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
1280  *
1281  * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
1282  *
1283  * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
1284  * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
1285  * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
1286  * based on the receive flags.
1287  *
1288  * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
1289  * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
1290  * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
1291  * keys.
1292  *
1293  * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
1294  * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
1295  * handler.
1296  * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
1297  * This happens every time the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
1298  * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
1299  * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
1300  * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
1301  * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
1302  */
1303 
1304 /**
1305  * DOC: Powersave support
1306  *
1307  * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
1308  *
1309  * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself,
1310  * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware
1311  * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode
1312  * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status.
1313  * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary,
1314  * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required
1315  * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when
1316  * it finds traffic directed to it.
1317  *
1318  * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in
1319  * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused
1320  * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking
1321  * up the hardware before issuing commands to the hardware and putting it
1322  * back to sleep at appropriate times.
1323  *
1324  * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the
1325  * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be
1326  * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame.
1327  *
1328  * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
1329  * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
1330  * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
1331  * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
1332  * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle
1333  * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that
1334  * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that.
1335  *
1336  * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the
1337  * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a
1338  * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to
1339  * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when
1340  * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle
1341  * periods.
1342  *
1343  * Dynamic powersave is simply supported by mac80211 enabling and disabling
1344  * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
1345  * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally,
1346  * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the
1347  * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support
1348  * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the
1349  * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value
1350  * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable
1351  * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS
1352  * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave.
1353  *
1354  * Some hardware need to toggle a single shared antenna between WLAN and
1355  * Bluetooth to facilitate co-existence. These types of hardware set
1356  * limitations on the use of host controlled dynamic powersave whenever there
1357  * is simultaneous WLAN and Bluetooth traffic. For these types of hardware, the
1358  * driver may request temporarily going into full power save, in order to
1359  * enable toggling the antenna between BT and WLAN. If the driver requests
1360  * disabling dynamic powersave, the @dynamic_ps_timeout value will be
1361  * temporarily set to zero until the driver re-enables dynamic powersave.
1362  *
1363  * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling
1364  * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the
1365  * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS
1366  * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To
1367  * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames
1368  * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled.
1369  *
1370  * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with
1371  * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK.
1372  */
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * DOC: Beacon filter support
1376  *
1377  * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups
1378  * which will reduce system power consumption. It usuallly works so that
1379  * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly
1380  * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the
1381  * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That
1382  * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information
1383  * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed.
1384  *
1385  * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER
1386  * hardware capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support
1387  * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When
1388  * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the
1389  * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss().
1390  *
1391  * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the
1392  * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call
1393  * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled
1394  * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future.
1395  *
1396  * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing
1397  * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211
1398  * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense
1399  * that we want to see changes in them. This will include
1400  *  - a list of information element IDs
1401  *  - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element
1402  *
1403  * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the
1404  * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense
1405  * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device
1406  * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all
1407  * vendor information elements.
1408  *
1409  * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information
1410  * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon.
1411  *
1412  * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing
1413  * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing
1414  * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and
1415  * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136,
1416  * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility
1417  * it could also include some currently unused IDs.
1418  *
1419  *
1420  * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the
1421  * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming
1422  * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of
1423  * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when
1424  * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above
1425  * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be
1426  * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement
1427  * them as the roaming algorithm requires.
1428  *
1429  * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to
1430  * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the
1431  * signal strength threshold checking.
1432  */
1433 
1434 /**
1435  * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save
1436  *
1437  * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve
1438  * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism
1439  * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009)
1440  * "11.2.3 SM power save".
1441  *
1442  * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames
1443  * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct
1444  * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the
1445  * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware
1446  * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by
1447  * hardware flags.
1448  *
1449  * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211
1450  * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS
1451  * turned off otherwise.
1452  *
1453  * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate
1454  * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config()
1455  * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to
1456  * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP.
1457  */
1458 
1459 /**
1460  * DOC: Frame filtering
1461  *
1462  * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
1463  * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
1464  * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
1465  * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
1466  * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
1467  *
1468  * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
1469  * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
1470  * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
1471  *
1472  * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast()
1473  * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list
1474  * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces.
1475  * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to
1476  * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the
1477  * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and
1478  * @total_flags with the new flag states.
1479  *
1480  * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
1481  * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
1482  * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
1483  * or dropped.
1484  *
1485  * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
1486  * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
1487  * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
1488  * the flag, but not clear it.
1489  * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
1490  * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
1491  * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
1492  * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
1493  * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
1494  * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
1495  * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
1496  * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
1497  */
1498 
1499 /**
1500  * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
1501  *
1502  * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
1503  * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
1504  * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
1505  * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
1506  *
1507  * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
1508  *	think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
1509  *	to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
1510  *
1511  * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
1512  *	by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
1513  *	multicast address.
1514  *
1515  * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
1516  *	%RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
1517  *
1518  * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
1519  *	the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
1520  *
1521  * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
1522  *	to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
1523  *	by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
1524  *	mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
1525  *	honour this flag if possible.
1526  *
1527  * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS
1528  * 	is not set then only those addressed to this station.
1529  *
1530  * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
1531  *
1532  * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then only
1533  * 	those addressed to this station.
1534  *
1535  * @FIF_PROBE_REQ: pass probe request frames
1536  */
1537 enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
1538 	FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS	= 1<<0,
1539 	FIF_ALLMULTI		= 1<<1,
1540 	FIF_FCSFAIL		= 1<<2,
1541 	FIF_PLCPFAIL		= 1<<3,
1542 	FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC	= 1<<4,
1543 	FIF_CONTROL		= 1<<5,
1544 	FIF_OTHER_BSS		= 1<<6,
1545 	FIF_PSPOLL		= 1<<7,
1546 	FIF_PROBE_REQ		= 1<<8,
1547 };
1548 
1549 /**
1550  * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
1551  *
1552  * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
1553  * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
1554  *
1555  * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation
1556  * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by
1557  * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe, because the peer
1558  * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away!
1559  *
1560  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
1561  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
1562  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
1563  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
1564  * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational
1565  */
1566 enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
1567 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
1568 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
1569 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
1570 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
1571 	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL,
1572 };
1573 
1574 /**
1575  * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
1576  *
1577  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
1578  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
1579  * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
1580  *
1581  * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
1582  *	skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
1583  *	The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
1584  *	configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
1585  *	preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
1586  *	importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
1587  *	This function should return NETDEV_TX_OK except in very
1588  *	limited cases.
1589  *	Must be implemented and atomic.
1590  *
1591  * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
1592  *	is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
1593  *	frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
1594  *	Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
1595  *	or zero.
1596  *	When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
1597  *	to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
1598  *	is added.
1599  *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1600  *
1601  * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
1602  *	is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
1603  *	it must turn off frame reception.)
1604  *	May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
1605  *	an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue
1606  *	you should ensure to cancel it on this callback.
1607  *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1608  *
1609  * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
1610  *	enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
1611  *	and @stop must be implemented.
1612  *	The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
1613  *	the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
1614  *	interface is given in the conf parameter.
1615  *	The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
1616  *	negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
1617  *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1618  *
1619  * @change_interface: Called when a netdevice changes type. This callback
1620  *	is optional, but only if it is supported can interface types be
1621  *	switched while the interface is UP. The callback may sleep.
1622  *	Note that while an interface is being switched, it will not be
1623  *	found by the interface iteration callbacks.
1624  *
1625  * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
1626  *	The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
1627  *	and no monitor interfaces are present.
1628  *	When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
1629  *	must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
1630  *	the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
1631  *	MAC address of the device going away.
1632  *	Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep.
1633  *
1634  * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
1635  *	function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
1636  *	This function should never fail but returns a negative error code
1637  *	if it does. The callback can sleep.
1638  *
1639  * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
1640  *	parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
1641  *	level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
1642  *	This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
1643  *	for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
1644  *	of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback
1645  *	can sleep.
1646  *
1647  * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration.
1648  *	This callback is optional, and its return value is passed
1649  *	to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic.
1650  *
1651  * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
1652  *	See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
1653  *	This callback must be implemented and can sleep.
1654  *
1655  * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
1656  * 	must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
1657  *
1658  * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1659  *	This callback is only called between add_interface and
1660  *	remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
1661  *	is enabled.
1662  *	Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added.
1663  *	The callback can sleep.
1664  *
1665  * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1666  * 	This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
1667  * 	which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
1668  *	The callback must be atomic.
1669  *
1670  * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
1671  *	the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
1672  *	configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's
1673  *	registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure
1674  *	that power save is disabled.
1675  *	The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the
1676  *	entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these
1677  *	at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the
1678  *	(extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable).
1679  *	When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called;
1680  *	note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to
1681  *	any error unless this callback returned a negative error code.
1682  *	The callback can sleep.
1683  *
1684  * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan
1685  *	is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification.
1686  *	The callback can sleep.
1687  *
1688  * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a
1689  *	software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need
1690  *	this notification.
1691  *	The callback can sleep.
1692  *
1693  * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics.
1694  * 	Returns zero if statistics are available.
1695  *	The callback can sleep.
1696  *
1697  * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
1698  *	callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
1699  *	and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
1700  *	The callback must be atomic.
1701  *
1702  * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this
1703  *	if the device does fragmentation by itself; if this callback is
1704  *	implemented then the stack will not do fragmentation.
1705  *	The callback can sleep.
1706  *
1707  * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
1708  *	The callback can sleep.
1709  *
1710  * @sta_add: Notifies low level driver about addition of an associated station,
1711  *	AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1712  *
1713  * @sta_remove: Notifies low level driver about removal of an associated
1714  *	station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1715  *
1716  * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about power state transition of an
1717  *	associated station, AP,  IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. For a VIF operating
1718  *	in AP mode, this callback will not be called when the flag
1719  *	%IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS is set. Must be atomic.
1720  *
1721  * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
1722  *	bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
1723  *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1724  *	The callback can sleep.
1725  *
1726  * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
1727  *	this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a
1728  *	required function.
1729  *	The callback can sleep.
1730  *
1731  * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware.
1732  *      Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a
1733  *	required function.
1734  *	The callback can sleep.
1735  *
1736  * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
1737  *	with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
1738  *	function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
1739  *	TSF synchronization.
1740  *	The callback can sleep.
1741  *
1742  * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
1743  *	This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
1744  *	used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
1745  *	Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon.
1746  *	The callback can sleep.
1747  *
1748  * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
1749  * 	The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
1750  * 	the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
1751  * 	ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
1752  * 	is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice
1753  * 	that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
1754  *	The @buf_size parameter is only valid when the action is set to
1755  *	%IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL and indicates the peer's reorder
1756  *	buffer size (number of subframes) for this session -- the driver
1757  *	may neither send aggregates containing more subframes than this
1758  *	nor send aggregates in a way that lost frames would exceed the
1759  *	buffer size. If just limiting the aggregate size, this would be
1760  *	possible with a buf_size of 8:
1761  *	 - TX: 1.....7
1762  *	 - RX:  2....7 (lost frame #1)
1763  *	 - TX:        8..1...
1764  *	which is invalid since #1 was now re-transmitted well past the
1765  *	buffer size of 8. Correct ways to retransmit #1 would be:
1766  *	 - TX:       1 or 18 or 81
1767  *	Even "189" would be wrong since 1 could be lost again.
1768  *
1769  *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1770  *	The callback can sleep.
1771  *
1772  * @get_survey: Return per-channel survey information
1773  *
1774  * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also
1775  *	need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration,
1776  *	and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback.
1777  *	The callback can sleep.
1778  *
1779  * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified
1780  *	in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout
1781  *	accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep.
1782  *
1783  * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command.
1784  *	The callback can sleep.
1785  *
1786  * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure
1787  *	that the hardware queues are empty. If the parameter @drop is set
1788  *	to %true, pending frames may be dropped. The callback can sleep.
1789  *
1790  * @channel_switch: Drivers that need (or want) to offload the channel
1791  *	switch operation for CSAs received from the AP may implement this
1792  *	callback. They must then call ieee80211_chswitch_done() to indicate
1793  *	completion of the channel switch.
1794  *
1795  * @napi_poll: Poll Rx queue for incoming data frames.
1796  *
1797  * @set_antenna: Set antenna configuration (tx_ant, rx_ant) on the device.
1798  *	Parameters are bitmaps of allowed antennas to use for TX/RX. Drivers may
1799  *	reject TX/RX mask combinations they cannot support by returning -EINVAL
1800  *	(also see nl80211.h @NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX).
1801  *
1802  * @get_antenna: Get current antenna configuration from device (tx_ant, rx_ant).
1803  *
1804  * @remain_on_channel: Starts an off-channel period on the given channel, must
1805  *	call back to ieee80211_ready_on_channel() when on that channel. Note
1806  *	that normal channel traffic is not stopped as this is intended for hw
1807  *	offload. Frames to transmit on the off-channel channel are transmitted
1808  *	normally except for the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN flag. When the
1809  *	duration (which will always be non-zero) expires, the driver must call
1810  *	ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(). This callback may sleep.
1811  * @cancel_remain_on_channel: Requests that an ongoing off-channel period is
1812  *	aborted before it expires. This callback may sleep.
1813  * @offchannel_tx: Transmit frame on another channel, wait for a response
1814  *	and return. Reliable TX status must be reported for the frame. If the
1815  *	return value is 1, then the @remain_on_channel will be used with a
1816  *	regular transmission (if supported.)
1817  * @offchannel_tx_cancel_wait: cancel wait associated with offchannel TX
1818  *
1819  * @set_ringparam: Set tx and rx ring sizes.
1820  *
1821  * @get_ringparam: Get tx and rx ring current and maximum sizes.
1822  */
1823 struct ieee80211_ops {
1824 	void (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1825 	int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1826 	void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1827 	int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1828 			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1829 	int (*change_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1830 				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1831 				enum nl80211_iftype new_type, bool p2p);
1832 	void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1833 				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1834 	int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
1835 	void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1836 				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1837 				 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
1838 				 u32 changed);
1839 	u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1840 				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_list);
1841 	void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1842 				 unsigned int changed_flags,
1843 				 unsigned int *total_flags,
1844 				 u64 multicast);
1845 	int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1846 		       bool set);
1847 	int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
1848 		       struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1849 		       struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
1850 	void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1851 				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1852 				struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf,
1853 				struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1854 				u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
1855 	int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1856 		       struct cfg80211_scan_request *req);
1857 	void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1858 	void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1859 	int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1860 			 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
1861 	void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
1862 			     u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
1863 	int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1864 	int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1865 	int (*sta_add)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1866 		       struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1867 	int (*sta_remove)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1868 			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1869 	void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1870 			enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1871 	int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
1872 		       const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
1873 	u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1874 	void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u64 tsf);
1875 	void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1876 	int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1877 	int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1878 			    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1879 			    enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
1880 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn,
1881 			    u8 buf_size);
1882 	int (*get_survey)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int idx,
1883 		struct survey_info *survey);
1884 	void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1885 	void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class);
1886 #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE
1887 	int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len);
1888 #endif
1889 	void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool drop);
1890 	void (*channel_switch)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1891 			       struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch);
1892 	int (*napi_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int budget);
1893 	int (*set_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant);
1894 	int (*get_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 *tx_ant, u32 *rx_ant);
1895 
1896 	int (*remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1897 				 struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
1898 				 enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type,
1899 				 int duration);
1900 	int (*cancel_remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1901 	int (*offchannel_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
1902 			     struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
1903 			     enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type,
1904 			     unsigned int wait);
1905 	int (*offchannel_tx_cancel_wait)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1906 	int (*set_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx, u32 rx);
1907 	void (*get_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1908 			      u32 *tx, u32 *tx_max, u32 *rx, u32 *rx_max);
1909 };
1910 
1911 /**
1912  * ieee80211_alloc_hw -  Allocate a new hardware device
1913  *
1914  * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
1915  * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
1916  * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
1917  * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
1918  * @priv_data_len.
1919  *
1920  * @priv_data_len: length of private data
1921  * @ops: callbacks for this device
1922  */
1923 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
1924 					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
1925 
1926 /**
1927  * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
1928  *
1929  * You must call this function before any other functions in
1930  * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
1931  * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
1932  *
1933  * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
1934  */
1935 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1936 
1937 /**
1938  * struct ieee80211_tpt_blink - throughput blink description
1939  * @throughput: throughput in Kbit/sec
1940  * @blink_time: blink time in milliseconds
1941  *	(full cycle, ie. one off + one on period)
1942  */
1943 struct ieee80211_tpt_blink {
1944 	int throughput;
1945 	int blink_time;
1946 };
1947 
1948 /**
1949  * enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags - throughput trigger flags
1950  * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO: enable blinking with radio
1951  * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK: enable blinking when working
1952  * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED: enable blinking when at least one
1953  *	interface is connected in some way, including being an AP
1954  */
1955 enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags {
1956 	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO		= BIT(0),
1957 	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK		= BIT(1),
1958 	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED	= BIT(2),
1959 };
1960 
1961 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1962 extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1963 extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1964 extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1965 extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1966 extern char *__ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(
1967 				struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags,
1968 				const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table,
1969 				unsigned int blink_table_len);
1970 #endif
1971 /**
1972  * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
1973  *
1974  * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1975  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1976  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1977  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1978  *
1979  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1980  */
ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)1981 static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1982 {
1983 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1984 	return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
1985 #else
1986 	return NULL;
1987 #endif
1988 }
1989 
1990 /**
1991  * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
1992  *
1993  * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1994  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1995  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1996  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1997  *
1998  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1999  */
ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)2000 static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2001 {
2002 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2003 	return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
2004 #else
2005 	return NULL;
2006 #endif
2007 }
2008 
2009 /**
2010  * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
2011  *
2012  * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2013  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2014  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2015  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2016  *
2017  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2018  */
ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)2019 static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2020 {
2021 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2022 	return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
2023 #else
2024 	return NULL;
2025 #endif
2026 }
2027 
2028 /**
2029  * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
2030  *
2031  * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2032  * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2033  * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2034  * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2035  *
2036  * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2037  */
ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)2038 static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2039 {
2040 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2041 	return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
2042 #else
2043 	return NULL;
2044 #endif
2045 }
2046 
2047 /**
2048  * ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger - create throughput LED trigger
2049  * @hw: the hardware to create the trigger for
2050  * @flags: trigger flags, see &enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags
2051  * @blink_table: the blink table -- needs to be ordered by throughput
2052  * @blink_table_len: size of the blink table
2053  *
2054  * This function returns %NULL (in case of error, or if no LED
2055  * triggers are configured) or the name of the new trigger.
2056  * This function must be called before ieee80211_register_hw().
2057  */
2058 static inline char *
ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,unsigned int flags,const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink * blink_table,unsigned int blink_table_len)2059 ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags,
2060 				 const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table,
2061 				 unsigned int blink_table_len)
2062 {
2063 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2064 	return __ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(hw, flags, blink_table,
2065 						  blink_table_len);
2066 #else
2067 	return NULL;
2068 #endif
2069 }
2070 
2071 /**
2072  * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
2073  *
2074  * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
2075  * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
2076  *
2077  * @hw: the hardware to unregister
2078  */
2079 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2080 
2081 /**
2082  * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
2083  *
2084  * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
2085  * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
2086  * before calling this function.
2087  *
2088  * @hw: the hardware to free
2089  */
2090 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2091 
2092 /**
2093  * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely
2094  *
2095  * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason
2096  * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state
2097  * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware
2098  * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by
2099  * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all
2100  * internal state that it has prior to calling this function.
2101  *
2102  * @hw: the hardware to restart
2103  */
2104 void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2105 
2106 /** ieee80211_napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll
2107  *
2108  * Use this function to schedule NAPI polling on a device.
2109  *
2110  * @hw: the hardware to start polling
2111  */
2112 void ieee80211_napi_schedule(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2113 
2114 /** ieee80211_napi_complete - complete NAPI polling
2115  *
2116  * Use this function to finish NAPI polling on a device.
2117  *
2118  * @hw: the hardware to stop polling
2119  */
2120 void ieee80211_napi_complete(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2121 
2122 /**
2123  * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
2124  *
2125  * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
2126  * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header. In case of a
2127  * paged @skb is used, the driver is recommended to put the ieee80211
2128  * header of the frame on the linear part of the @skb to avoid memory
2129  * allocation and/or memcpy by the stack.
2130  *
2131  * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
2132  * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to
2133  * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be
2134  * mixed for a single hardware.
2135  *
2136  * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni().
2137  *
2138  * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2139  * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2140  */
2141 void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
2142 
2143 /**
2144  * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
2145  *
2146  * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
2147  * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
2148  *
2149  * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not
2150  * be mixed for a single hardware.
2151  *
2152  * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2153  * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2154  */
2155 void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
2156 
2157 /**
2158  * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context)
2159  *
2160  * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context
2161  * (internally disables bottom halves).
2162  *
2163  * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may
2164  * not be mixed for a single hardware.
2165  *
2166  * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2167  * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2168  */
ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,struct sk_buff * skb)2169 static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2170 				   struct sk_buff *skb)
2171 {
2172 	local_bh_disable();
2173 	ieee80211_rx(hw, skb);
2174 	local_bh_enable();
2175 }
2176 
2177 /**
2178  * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition - PS transition for connected sta
2179  *
2180  * When operating in AP mode with the %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS
2181  * flag set, use this function to inform mac80211 about a connected station
2182  * entering/leaving PS mode.
2183  *
2184  * This function may not be called in IRQ context or with softirqs enabled.
2185  *
2186  * Calls to this function for a single hardware must be synchronized against
2187  * each other.
2188  *
2189  * The function returns -EINVAL when the requested PS mode is already set.
2190  *
2191  * @sta: currently connected sta
2192  * @start: start or stop PS
2193  */
2194 int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool start);
2195 
2196 /**
2197  * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni - PS transition for connected sta
2198  *                                  (in process context)
2199  *
2200  * Like ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() but can be called in process context
2201  * (internally disables bottom halves). Concurrent call restriction still
2202  * applies.
2203  *
2204  * @sta: currently connected sta
2205  * @start: start or stop PS
2206  */
ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni(struct ieee80211_sta * sta,bool start)2207 static inline int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2208 						  bool start)
2209 {
2210 	int ret;
2211 
2212 	local_bh_disable();
2213 	ret = ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(sta, start);
2214 	local_bh_enable();
2215 
2216 	return ret;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /*
2220  * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions.
2221  * This is enough for the radiotap header.
2222  */
2223 #define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM	13
2224 
2225 /**
2226  * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
2227  *
2228  * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
2229  * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
2230  * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
2231  *
2232  * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
2233  * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
2234  * to this function, ieee80211_tx_status_ni() and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe()
2235  * may not be mixed for a single hardware.
2236  *
2237  * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2238  * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2239  */
2240 void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2241 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
2242 
2243 /**
2244  * ieee80211_tx_status_ni - transmit status callback (in process context)
2245  *
2246  * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in process context.
2247  *
2248  * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and
2249  * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
2250  * for a single hardware.
2251  *
2252  * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2253  * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2254  */
ieee80211_tx_status_ni(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,struct sk_buff * skb)2255 static inline void ieee80211_tx_status_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2256 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
2257 {
2258 	local_bh_disable();
2259 	ieee80211_tx_status(hw, skb);
2260 	local_bh_enable();
2261 }
2262 
2263 /**
2264  * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
2265  *
2266  * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
2267  * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
2268  *
2269  * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and
2270  * ieee80211_tx_status_ni() may not be mixed for a single hardware.
2271  *
2272  * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2273  * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2274  */
2275 void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2276 				 struct sk_buff *skb);
2277 
2278 /**
2279  * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function
2280  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2281  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2282  * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset.
2283  *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
2284  * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length,
2285  *	(including the ID and length bytes!).
2286  *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
2287  *
2288  * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to
2289  * obtain the beacon frame/template.
2290  *
2291  * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2292  * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon
2293  * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function
2294  * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt).
2295  *
2296  * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver
2297  * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE
2298  * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap.
2299  *
2300  * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb.
2301  */
2302 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2303 					 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2304 					 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length);
2305 
2306 /**
2307  * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
2308  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2309  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2310  *
2311  * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim().
2312  */
ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,struct ieee80211_vif * vif)2313 static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2314 						   struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2315 {
2316 	return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL);
2317 }
2318 
2319 /**
2320  * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template
2321  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2322  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2323  *
2324  * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to
2325  * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2326  * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used.
2327  *
2328  * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2329  * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit.
2330  */
2331 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2332 				     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2333 
2334 /**
2335  * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template
2336  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2337  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2338  *
2339  * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to
2340  * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2341  * BSSID and address is used.
2342  *
2343  * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2344  * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields.
2345  */
2346 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2347 				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2348 
2349 /**
2350  * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
2351  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2352  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2353  * @ssid: SSID buffer
2354  * @ssid_len: length of SSID
2355  * @ie: buffer containing all IEs except SSID for the template
2356  * @ie_len: length of the IE buffer
2357  *
2358  * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
2359  * hardware.
2360  */
2361 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2362 				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2363 				       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
2364 				       const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len);
2365 
2366 /**
2367  * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
2368  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2369  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2370  * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2371  * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2372  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2373  * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
2374  *
2375  * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2376  * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2377  * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2378  * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
2379  */
2380 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2381 		       const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2382 		       const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2383 		       struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
2384 
2385 /**
2386  * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
2387  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2388  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2389  * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2390  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2391  *
2392  * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2393  * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2394  * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2395  */
2396 __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2397 			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
2398 			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2399 
2400 /**
2401  * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
2402  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2403  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2404  * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2405  * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2406  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2407  * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
2408  *
2409  * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2410  * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2411  * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2412  * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
2413  */
2414 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2415 			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2416 			     const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2417 			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2418 			     struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
2419 
2420 /**
2421  * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
2422  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2423  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2424  * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2425  * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2426  *
2427  * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2428  * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2429  * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2430  */
2431 __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2432 				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2433 				    size_t frame_len,
2434 				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2435 
2436 /**
2437  * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
2438  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2439  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2440  * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
2441  * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
2442  *
2443  * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
2444  * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
2445  */
2446 __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2447 					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2448 					size_t frame_len,
2449 					struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
2450 
2451 /**
2452  * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
2453  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2454  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2455  *
2456  * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
2457  * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
2458  * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
2459  * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
2460  * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
2461  * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
2462  * buffered frames are available.
2463  *
2464  * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
2465  * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
2466  * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
2467  * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
2468  * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
2469  * use common code for all beacons.
2470  */
2471 struct sk_buff *
2472 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2473 
2474 /**
2475  * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
2476  *
2477  * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
2478  * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
2479  * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
2480  * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
2481  *
2482  * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2483  * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
2484  * @type: TBD
2485  * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
2486  */
2487 void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2488 				struct sk_buff *skb,
2489 				enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
2490 /**
2491  * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
2492  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2493  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2494  *
2495  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2496  */
2497 void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2498 
2499 /**
2500  * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
2501  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2502  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2503  *
2504  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2505  */
2506 void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2507 
2508 /**
2509  * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
2510  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2511  * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2512  *
2513  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2514  */
2515 
2516 int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2517 
2518 /**
2519  * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
2520  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2521  *
2522  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2523  */
2524 void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2525 
2526 /**
2527  * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
2528  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2529  *
2530  * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2531  */
2532 void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2533 
2534 /**
2535  * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
2536  *
2537  * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
2538  * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
2539  * mac80211 that the scan finished. This function can be called from
2540  * any context, including hardirq context.
2541  *
2542  * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
2543  * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted
2544  */
2545 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted);
2546 
2547 /**
2548  * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
2549  *
2550  * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
2551  * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
2552  * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
2553  * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
2554  * be used.
2555  * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface()
2556  *
2557  * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
2558  * @iterator: the iterator function to call
2559  * @data: first argument of the iterator function
2560  */
2561 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2562 					 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
2563 						struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
2564 					 void *data);
2565 
2566 /**
2567  * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
2568  *
2569  * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
2570  * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
2571  * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
2572  * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
2573  * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface()
2574  *
2575  * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
2576  * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
2577  * @data: first argument of the iterator function
2578  */
2579 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2580 						void (*iterator)(void *data,
2581 						    u8 *mac,
2582 						    struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
2583 						void *data);
2584 
2585 /**
2586  * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
2587  *
2588  * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue.
2589  * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be.
2590  *
2591  * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
2592  * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue
2593  */
2594 void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work);
2595 
2596 /**
2597  * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
2598  *
2599  * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211
2600  * workqueue.
2601  *
2602  * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
2603  * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue
2604  * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
2605  */
2606 void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2607 				  struct delayed_work *dwork,
2608 				  unsigned long delay);
2609 
2610 /**
2611  * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
2612  * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session
2613  * @tid: the TID to BA on.
2614  * @timeout: session timeout value (in TUs)
2615  *
2616  * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
2617  *
2618  * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
2619  * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
2620  * will be managed by the mac80211.
2621  */
2622 int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid,
2623 				  u16 timeout);
2624 
2625 /**
2626  * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
2627  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
2628  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
2629  * @tid: the TID to BA on.
2630  *
2631  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
2632  * finished with preparations for the BA session. It can be called
2633  * from any context.
2634  */
2635 void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
2636 				      u16 tid);
2637 
2638 /**
2639  * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
2640  * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop
2641  * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
2642  *
2643  * Return: negative error if the TID is invalid, or no aggregation active
2644  *
2645  * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
2646  * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
2647  * will be managed by the mac80211.
2648  */
2649 int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
2650 
2651 /**
2652  * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
2653  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
2654  * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
2655  * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
2656  *
2657  * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
2658  * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down. It
2659  * can be called from any context.
2660  */
2661 void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
2662 				     u16 tid);
2663 
2664 /**
2665  * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
2666  *
2667  * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on
2668  * @addr: station's address
2669  *
2670  * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
2671  * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
2672  */
2673 struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2674 					 const u8 *addr);
2675 
2676 /**
2677  * ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr - find a station on hardware
2678  *
2679  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
2680  * @addr: remote station's address
2681  * @localaddr: local address (vif->sdata->vif.addr). Use NULL for 'any'.
2682  *
2683  * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
2684  * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
2685  *
2686  * NOTE: You may pass NULL for localaddr, but then you will just get
2687  *      the first STA that matches the remote address 'addr'.
2688  *      We can have multiple STA associated with multiple
2689  *      logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another
2690  *      BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first).
2691  *      In this case, the result of this method with localaddr NULL
2692  *      is not reliable.
2693  *
2694  * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION with localaddr NULL if at all possible.
2695  */
2696 struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2697 					       const u8 *addr,
2698 					       const u8 *localaddr);
2699 
2700 /**
2701  * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up
2702  * @hw: the hardware
2703  * @pubsta: the station
2704  * @block: whether to block or unblock
2705  *
2706  * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues
2707  * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before
2708  * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be
2709  * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected
2710  * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag.
2711  *
2712  * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free
2713  * manner.
2714  *
2715  * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames
2716  * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not
2717  * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call
2718  * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to
2719  * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the
2720  * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must
2721  * call this function again to unblock the station. That will
2722  * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if
2723  * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also
2724  * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver
2725  * will be notified that the station woke up some time after
2726  * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually
2727  * woke up while blocked or not.
2728  */
2729 void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2730 			       struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block);
2731 
2732 /**
2733  * ieee80211_ap_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
2734  * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2735  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2736  *
2737  * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
2738  * hardware. The template is filled with bssid, ssid and supported rate
2739  * information. This function must only be called from within the
2740  * .bss_info_changed callback function and only in managed mode. The function
2741  * is only useful when the interface is associated, otherwise it will return
2742  * NULL.
2743  */
2744 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_ap_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2745 					  struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2746 
2747 /**
2748  * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons
2749  *
2750  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2751  *
2752  * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER and
2753  * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the
2754  * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function.
2755  */
2756 void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2757 
2758 /**
2759  * ieee80211_connection_loss - inform hardware has lost connection to the AP
2760  *
2761  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2762  *
2763  * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER, and
2764  * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS and %IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR are set, the driver
2765  * needs to inform if the connection to the AP has been lost.
2766  *
2767  * This function will cause immediate change to disassociated state,
2768  * without connection recovery attempts.
2769  */
2770 void ieee80211_connection_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2771 
2772 /**
2773  * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps - force mac80211 to temporarily disable dynamic psm
2774  *
2775  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2776  *
2777  * Some hardware require full power save to manage simultaneous BT traffic
2778  * on the WLAN frequency. Full PSM is required periodically, whenever there are
2779  * burst of BT traffic. The hardware gets information of BT traffic via
2780  * hardware co-existence lines, and consequentially requests mac80211 to
2781  * (temporarily) enter full psm.
2782  * This function will only temporarily disable dynamic PS, not enable PSM if
2783  * it was not already enabled.
2784  * The driver must make sure to re-enable dynamic PS using
2785  * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps() if the driver has disabled it.
2786  *
2787  */
2788 void ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2789 
2790 /**
2791  * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps - restore dynamic psm after being disabled
2792  *
2793  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2794  *
2795  * This function restores dynamic PS after being temporarily disabled via
2796  * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(). Each ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps() call must
2797  * be coupled with an eventual call to this function.
2798  *
2799  */
2800 void ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2801 
2802 /**
2803  * ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify - inform a configured connection quality monitoring
2804  *	rssi threshold triggered
2805  *
2806  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2807  * @rssi_event: the RSSI trigger event type
2808  * @gfp: context flags
2809  *
2810  * When the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI is set, and a connection quality
2811  * monitoring is configured with an rssi threshold, the driver will inform
2812  * whenever the rssi level reaches the threshold.
2813  */
2814 void ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2815 			       enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event,
2816 			       gfp_t gfp);
2817 
2818 /**
2819  * ieee80211_chswitch_done - Complete channel switch process
2820  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2821  * @success: make the channel switch successful or not
2822  *
2823  * Complete the channel switch post-process: set the new operational channel
2824  * and wake up the suspended queues.
2825  */
2826 void ieee80211_chswitch_done(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, bool success);
2827 
2828 /**
2829  * ieee80211_request_smps - request SM PS transition
2830  * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2831  * @smps_mode: new SM PS mode
2832  *
2833  * This allows the driver to request an SM PS transition in managed
2834  * mode. This is useful when the driver has more information than
2835  * the stack about possible interference, for example by bluetooth.
2836  */
2837 void ieee80211_request_smps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2838 			    enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode);
2839 
2840 /**
2841  * ieee80211_key_removed - disable hw acceleration for key
2842  * @key_conf: The key hw acceleration should be disabled for
2843  *
2844  * This allows drivers to indicate that the given key has been
2845  * removed from hardware acceleration, due to a new key that
2846  * was added. Don't use this if the key can continue to be used
2847  * for TX, if the key restriction is on RX only it is permitted
2848  * to keep the key for TX only and not call this function.
2849  *
2850  * Due to locking constraints, it may only be called during
2851  * @set_key. This function must be allowed to sleep, and the
2852  * key it tries to disable may still be used until it returns.
2853  */
2854 void ieee80211_key_removed(struct ieee80211_key_conf *key_conf);
2855 
2856 /**
2857  * ieee80211_ready_on_channel - notification of remain-on-channel start
2858  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
2859  */
2860 void ieee80211_ready_on_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2861 
2862 /**
2863  * ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired - remain_on_channel duration expired
2864  * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
2865  */
2866 void ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2867 
2868 /* Rate control API */
2869 
2870 /**
2871  * enum rate_control_changed - flags to indicate which parameter changed
2872  *
2873  * @IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED: The HT parameters of the operating channel have
2874  *	changed, rate control algorithm can update its internal state if needed.
2875  */
2876 enum rate_control_changed {
2877 	IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED = BIT(0)
2878 };
2879 
2880 /**
2881  * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
2882  *
2883  * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
2884  * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
2885  * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
2886  * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
2887  *	which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
2888  *	used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
2889  * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
2890  *	RTS threshold
2891  * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
2892  *	if the selected rate supports it
2893  * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
2894  *	(deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use
2895  *	rate_idx_mask)
2896  * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested rate mask (not MCS for now)
2897  * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
2898  *	to be filled in
2899  * @bss: whether this frame is sent out in AP or IBSS mode
2900  */
2901 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
2902 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
2903 	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
2904 	struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
2905 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2906 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
2907 	bool rts, short_preamble;
2908 	u8 max_rate_idx;
2909 	u32 rate_idx_mask;
2910 	bool bss;
2911 };
2912 
2913 struct rate_control_ops {
2914 	struct module *module;
2915 	const char *name;
2916 	void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
2917 	void (*free)(void *priv);
2918 
2919 	void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
2920 	void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2921 			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
2922 	void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2923 			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2924 			    void *priv_sta, u32 changed,
2925 			    enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type);
2926 	void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2927 			 void *priv_sta);
2928 
2929 	void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2930 			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
2931 			  struct sk_buff *skb);
2932 	void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
2933 			 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
2934 
2935 	void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
2936 				struct dentry *dir);
2937 	void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
2938 };
2939 
rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta * sta,enum ieee80211_band band,int index)2940 static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2941 				 enum ieee80211_band band,
2942 				 int index)
2943 {
2944 	return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
2945 }
2946 
2947 /**
2948  * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames
2949  *
2950  * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to
2951  * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw
2952  * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate
2953  * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return.
2954  * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is
2955  * not null.
2956  *
2957  * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of
2958  * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this.
2959  *
2960  * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note
2961  * 	that this may be null.
2962  * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null.
2963  * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211.
2964  */
2965 bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2966 			   void *priv_sta,
2967 			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
2968 
2969 
2970 static inline s8
rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band * sband,struct ieee80211_sta * sta)2971 rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2972 		  struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
2973 {
2974 	int i;
2975 
2976 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
2977 		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
2978 			return i;
2979 
2980 	/* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
2981 	WARN_ON(1);
2982 
2983 	return 0;
2984 }
2985 
2986 static inline
rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band * sband,struct ieee80211_sta * sta)2987 bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2988 			      struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
2989 {
2990 	unsigned int i;
2991 
2992 	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
2993 		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
2994 			return true;
2995 	return false;
2996 }
2997 
2998 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
2999 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
3000 
3001 static inline bool
conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf * conf)3002 conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3003 {
3004 	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
3005 }
3006 
3007 static inline bool
conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf * conf)3008 conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3009 {
3010 	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
3011 }
3012 
3013 static inline bool
conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf * conf)3014 conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3015 {
3016 	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static inline bool
conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf * conf)3020 conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3021 {
3022 	return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
3023 }
3024 
3025 static inline bool
conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf * conf)3026 conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3027 {
3028 	return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
3029 }
3030 
3031 static inline enum nl80211_iftype
ieee80211_iftype_p2p(enum nl80211_iftype type,bool p2p)3032 ieee80211_iftype_p2p(enum nl80211_iftype type, bool p2p)
3033 {
3034 	if (p2p) {
3035 		switch (type) {
3036 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
3037 			return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT;
3038 		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
3039 			return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO;
3040 		default:
3041 			break;
3042 		}
3043 	}
3044 	return type;
3045 }
3046 
3047 static inline enum nl80211_iftype
ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(struct ieee80211_vif * vif)3048 ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
3049 {
3050 	return ieee80211_iftype_p2p(vif->type, vif->p2p);
3051 }
3052 
3053 #endif /* MAC80211_H */
3054