1 /*
2  * Operations on the network namespace
3  */
4 #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
5 #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
6 
7 #include <asm/atomic.h>
8 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 
11 #include <net/netns/core.h>
12 #include <net/netns/mib.h>
13 #include <net/netns/unix.h>
14 #include <net/netns/packet.h>
15 #include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
16 #include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
17 #include <net/netns/dccp.h>
18 #include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
19 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
20 #include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
21 #endif
22 #include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
23 
24 struct proc_dir_entry;
25 struct net_device;
26 struct sock;
27 struct ctl_table_header;
28 struct net_generic;
29 struct sock;
30 struct netns_ipvs;
31 
32 
33 #define NETDEV_HASHBITS    8
34 #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
35 
36 struct net {
37 	atomic_t		count;		/* To decided when the network
38 						 *  namespace should be freed.
39 						 */
40 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
41 	atomic_t		use_count;	/* To track references we
42 						 * destroy on demand
43 						 */
44 #endif
45 	spinlock_t		rules_mod_lock;
46 
47 	struct list_head	list;		/* list of network namespaces */
48 	struct list_head	cleanup_list;	/* namespaces on death row */
49 	struct list_head	exit_list;	/* Use only net_mutex */
50 
51 	struct proc_dir_entry 	*proc_net;
52 	struct proc_dir_entry 	*proc_net_stat;
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
55 	struct ctl_table_set	sysctls;
56 #endif
57 
58 	struct sock 		*rtnl;			/* rtnetlink socket */
59 	struct sock		*genl_sock;
60 
61 	struct list_head 	dev_base_head;
62 	struct hlist_head 	*dev_name_head;
63 	struct hlist_head	*dev_index_head;
64 
65 	/* core fib_rules */
66 	struct list_head	rules_ops;
67 
68 
69 	struct net_device       *loopback_dev;          /* The loopback */
70 	struct netns_core	core;
71 	struct netns_mib	mib;
72 	struct netns_packet	packet;
73 	struct netns_unix	unx;
74 	struct netns_ipv4	ipv4;
75 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
76 	struct netns_ipv6	ipv6;
77 #endif
78 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
79 	struct netns_dccp	dccp;
80 #endif
81 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
82 	struct netns_xt		xt;
83 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
84 	struct netns_ct		ct;
85 #endif
86 	struct sock		*nfnl;
87 	struct sock		*nfnl_stash;
88 #endif
89 #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
90 	struct sk_buff_head	wext_nlevents;
91 #endif
92 	struct net_generic __rcu	*gen;
93 
94 	/* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
95 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
96 	struct netns_xfrm	xfrm;
97 #endif
98 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
99 };
100 
101 
102 #include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
103 
104 /* Init's network namespace */
105 extern struct net init_net;
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
108 extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns);
109 
110 #else /* CONFIG_NET */
copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,struct net * net_ns)111 static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *net_ns)
112 {
113 	/* There is nothing to copy so this is a noop */
114 	return net_ns;
115 }
116 #endif /* CONFIG_NET */
117 
118 
119 extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
120 
121 extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
124 extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
125 
get_net(struct net * net)126 static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
127 {
128 	atomic_inc(&net->count);
129 	return net;
130 }
131 
maybe_get_net(struct net * net)132 static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
133 {
134 	/* Used when we know struct net exists but we
135 	 * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
136 	 * exists.  If the reference count is zero this
137 	 * function fails and returns NULL.
138 	 */
139 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
140 		net = NULL;
141 	return net;
142 }
143 
put_net(struct net * net)144 static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
145 {
146 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
147 		__put_net(net);
148 }
149 
150 static inline
net_eq(const struct net * net1,const struct net * net2)151 int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
152 {
153 	return net1 == net2;
154 }
155 #else
156 
get_net(struct net * net)157 static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
158 {
159 	return net;
160 }
161 
put_net(struct net * net)162 static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
163 {
164 }
165 
maybe_get_net(struct net * net)166 static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
167 {
168 	return net;
169 }
170 
171 static inline
net_eq(const struct net * net1,const struct net * net2)172 int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
173 {
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 #endif
177 
178 
179 #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
hold_net(struct net * net)180 static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
181 {
182 	if (net)
183 		atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
184 	return net;
185 }
186 
release_net(struct net * net)187 static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
188 {
189 	if (net)
190 		atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
191 }
192 #else
hold_net(struct net * net)193 static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
194 {
195 	return net;
196 }
197 
release_net(struct net * net)198 static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
199 {
200 }
201 #endif
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
204 
write_pnet(struct net ** pnet,struct net * net)205 static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
206 {
207 	*pnet = net;
208 }
209 
read_pnet(struct net * const * pnet)210 static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
211 {
212 	return *pnet;
213 }
214 
215 #else
216 
217 #define write_pnet(pnet, net)	do { (void)(net);} while (0)
218 #define read_pnet(pnet)		(&init_net)
219 
220 #endif
221 
222 #define for_each_net(VAR)				\
223 	list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
224 
225 #define for_each_net_rcu(VAR)				\
226 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
227 
228 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
229 #define __net_init
230 #define __net_exit
231 #define __net_initdata
232 #else
233 #define __net_init	__init
234 #define __net_exit	__exit_refok
235 #define __net_initdata	__initdata
236 #endif
237 
238 struct pernet_operations {
239 	struct list_head list;
240 	int (*init)(struct net *net);
241 	void (*exit)(struct net *net);
242 	void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
243 	int *id;
244 	size_t size;
245 };
246 
247 /*
248  * Use these carefully.  If you implement a network device and it
249  * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
250  * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
251  *
252  * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
253  * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
254  * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
255  * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
256  * and after the cleanup functions have been called.  dev_remove_pack
257  * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
258  * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
259  * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
260  * before the cleanup methods are called.
261  *
262  * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
263  * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
264  * namespace cleanup.   So please don't get this wrong.
265  */
266 extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
267 extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
268 extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
269 extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
270 
271 struct ctl_path;
272 struct ctl_table;
273 struct ctl_table_header;
274 
275 extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_table(struct net *net,
276 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
277 extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_rotable(
278 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
279 extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
280 
281 #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */
282